CN217677912U

CN217677912U - Dust collector for cotton seed delinting

Info

Publication number: CN217677912U
Application number: CN202221148881.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩洪林; 沈国兵; 田红刚; 何先舂
Original assignee: Xinjiang Chengrun Jinlan Biotechnology Co ltd; Xinjiang Herun Jinlan Biotechnology Co ltd; Xinjiang Jinlan Vegetable Protein Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Chengrun Jinlan Biotechnology Co ltd; Xinjiang Herun Jinlan Biotechnology Co ltd; Xinjiang Jinlan Vegetable Protein Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-13
Filing date: 2022-05-13
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collector for cottonseed delinting, including a feeding section of thick bamboo, dust removal mechanism is installed to feeding section of thick bamboo outer end one side position department, dust removal mechanism includes connecting box, adjustable shelf, filter screen, carriage release lever, bracing piece, scraper blade, hollow block, collecting box, screw rod, hook plate, limiting rod and fan, feeding section of thick bamboo outer end one side position department fixedly connected with connecting box, connecting box top middle part position department activity embedding has the adjustable shelf, the fixed embedding of adjustable shelf inner wall has the filter screen, the utility model discloses be provided with dust removal mechanism, through rotating between carriage release lever and the bracing piece and connecting to the angle of conveniently adjusting the bracing piece, reciprocating motion is done to the bracing piece afterwards, the cooperation scraper blade to this makes it possess sufficient length and leads to the cotton velvet on filter screen surface in material transportation to through hollow block, be convenient for inside the leading-in collecting box of cotton velvet, avoid cotton velvet to pile on the filter screen surface, reduce dust absorption effect.

Description

Dust collector for cotton seed delinting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cotton seed fine hair processing technology field specifically is a dust collector is used in cotton seed delinting.

Background

Cotton linters, also known as cotton linters, fromGinning cottonThe short fiber stripped from the cotton seed coat is an important raw material for extracting cellulose. The cotton linter is formed by extending, thickening and filling the epidermal cell bulge of cotton seed ovuleSingle cellThe main component of the fiber is cellulose, and when the cotton linter is delinted, the cotton linter can be conveyed along with the cotton linter, so that a dust removal device is required;

however, the existing dust removal device for cotton seed delinting collects or filters cotton linters, and needs to use a filter screen, but in the conveying process, thickened cotton linters can be accumulated on the surface of the filter screen, and the filter screen can only be cleaned after shutdown or work is finished, so that the dust removal effect in the conveying process is reduced, and therefore, for the situations, in order to avoid the technical problems, the dust removal device for cotton seed delinting is necessary to overcome the defects in the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a dust collector for cottonseed delinting can effectively solve and provide in the above-mentioned background art collect the cotton velvet or filter, need use the filter screen, nevertheless in transportation process, the thickening cotton velvet can be piled up on the filter screen surface, can only clear up after shutting down or work to reduce the problem of the effect of removing dust in the transportation process.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dust removal device for delinting cottonseed comprises a feeding barrel, wherein a dust removal mechanism is arranged at one side position of the outer end of the feeding barrel and comprises a connecting box, a movable frame, a filter screen, a moving rod, a supporting rod, a scraper blade, a hollow block, a collecting box, a screw rod, a hook plate, a limiting rod and a fan;

a connecting box is fixedly connected at one side position of the outer end of the feeding cylinder, a movable frame is movably embedded at the middle position of the top end of the connecting box, a filter screen is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the movable frame, a movable rod is movably embedded at the position of the top end of the connecting box, which is close to one side of the movable frame, a support rod is rotatably embedded in the top end of the movable rod, a scraper plate is bonded at the bottom end of the movable rod, the utility model discloses a fan, including connecting box, connecting box bottom, collecting box, hook plate, connecting box, hollow piece, collecting box, screw rod, hook plate, fan, hollow piece, the welding of connecting box bottom one side position department has hollow piece, the activity of hollow piece outer end has cup jointed the collecting box, the equal welding of connecting box both sides end bottom position department has the screw rod, the hook plate has been cup jointed through the screw thread in the screw rod outer end, the collecting box outer end is close to hook plate internal weld and has the restriction pole, fan is installed to connecting box inner wall avris position department.

Preferably, the inside of the hollow block is communicated with the inside of the connecting box, and one end face of the scraper blade is attached to the outer surface of the filter screen.

Preferably, the inside of the hook plate is matched with the outer end of the limiting rod, and the input end of the fan is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

Preferably, a conveying mechanism is installed at the top of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder, and the conveying mechanism comprises a guide plate, a telescopic spring, a connecting rod, a movable hole, a fixed plate, a vibration motor, a mounting plate and a vibration spring;

the utility model discloses a feeding section of thick bamboo, including feeding section of thick bamboo inner wall, connecting plate, mounting plate, vibrating motor, mounting plate top, mounting plate, vibrating motor input and external power supply output electric connection, the embedding has the deflector in the symmetry rotation of feeding section of thick bamboo inner wall top position department, deflector one end bottom position department symmetry spot welding has expanding spring, the welding of deflector one end middle part position department has the connecting rod, feeding section of thick bamboo outer end is close to the outer tip of connecting rod and has seted up the movable hole, two connecting rod one end welds respectively in the fixed plate both ends, vibrating motor is installed on the fixed plate top, feeding section of thick bamboo outer end is close to fixed plate one side position department welding and has the mounting panel, mounting panel top four corners position department spot welding has vibrating spring, vibrating motor input and external power supply output electric connection.

Preferably, the two groups of telescopic springs are respectively spot-welded on two sides inside the feeding cylinder, and one end of the guide plate is set to be a round angle.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the plurality of vibration springs are all welded to the bottom end of the fixing plate, and the diameter of the movable hole is larger than that of the connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization:

1. be provided with dust removal mechanism, rotate between through carriage release lever and the bracing piece and connect, thereby make things convenient for the angle of regulation bracing piece, reciprocating motion is done to the bracing piece afterwards, the cooperation scraper blade, so that it possesses sufficient length and leads to the cotton velvet on filter screen surface in material transportation process, and through hollow block, be convenient for with inside the leading-in collecting box of cotton velvet, avoid the cotton velvet to pile up on filter screen surface, reduce the dust absorption effect, in addition, through the screw rod, be convenient for adjust the angle of hook plate, make things convenient for hook plate and restriction lever separation, so that make things convenient for the staff to dismantle the clearance to the collecting box, and through the adjustable shelf, be convenient for clear up the filter screen.

2. Be provided with conveying mechanism, support through expanding spring, the deflector of being convenient for limits the quantity that the material was carried, avoid once only carrying too much, lead to taking off fine hair effect and reduce, and through vibrating spring and vibrating motor, make things convenient for the fixed plate to pass through the leading-in deflector inside of connecting rod with the vibration, and rotate through deflector and feeding section of thick bamboo inner wall and be connected and expanding spring, be convenient for vibrate the material of deflector top surface, make things convenient for the transport of material, avoid appearing blockking up accumulational phenomenon.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the area A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the filter screen of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the guide plate of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a feeding cylinder;

2. a dust removal mechanism; 201. a connecting box; 202. a movable frame; 203. a filter screen; 204. a travel bar; 205. a support bar; 206. a squeegee; 207. a hollow block; 208. a collection box; 209. a screw; 210. a hook plate; 211. a restraining bar; 212. a fan;

3. a conveying mechanism; 301. a guide plate; 302. a tension spring; 303. a connecting rod; 304. a movable hole; 305. a fixing plate; 306. a vibration motor; 307. mounting a plate; 308. a vibrating spring.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a dust collector for cotton seed delinting, which comprises a feeding cylinder 1, a dust removing mechanism 2 is installed at one side position of the outer end of the feeding cylinder 1, the dust removing mechanism 2 comprises a connecting box 201, a movable frame 202, a filter screen 203, a movable rod 204, a support rod 205, a scraper 206, a hollow block 207, a collecting box 208, a screw 209, a hook plate 210, a limit rod 211 and a fan 212;

the connecting box 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer end of the feeding cylinder 1, the movable frame 202 is movably embedded into the middle of the top end of the connecting box 201, the filter screen 203 is fixedly embedded into the inner wall of the movable frame 202, the movable moving rod 204 is movably embedded into the middle of the top end of the connecting box 201, the supporting rod 205 is rotatably embedded into the top end of the moving rod 204, the scraper 206 is bonded to the bottom end of the scraper 204, the hollow block 207 is welded to one side of the bottom end of the connecting box 201, lint is convenient to collect, the inside of the hollow block 207 is communicated with the inside of the connecting box 201, one end face of the scraper 206 is attached to the outer surface of the filter screen 203, the outer end of the hollow block 207 is movably sleeved with the collecting box 208, the bottom positions of the two sides of the connecting box 201 are welded with the screw 209, the outer end of the screw 209 is sleeved with the hook plate 210 through threads, the outer end of the collecting box 208 is close to the inside of the hook plate 210, the fan 212 is installed at the side of the inner wall of the connecting box 201, the fan 212, the model of the fan is BT 212, the position of the collecting box 208 is convenient to limit the position of the collecting box 208, the outer end of the BT is engaged with the outer end of the limiting rod 211, and the input end of the fan is electrically connected with the external power supply.

The top of the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 3, and the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a guide plate 301, a telescopic spring 302, a connecting rod 303, a movable hole 304, a fixed plate 305, a vibration motor 306, a mounting plate 307 and a vibration spring 308;

the symmetrical embedding of 1 inner wall top position department of feed cylinder has deflector 301, be convenient for vibrate the material, deflector 301 one end bottom position department symmetry spot welding has expanding spring 302, be convenient for the activity to deflector 301, two sets of expanding spring 302 spot welding respectively in 1 inside both sides of feed cylinder, deflector 301 one end sets up to the fillet, the welding of deflector 301 one end middle part position department has connecting rod 303, the outer end of feed cylinder 1 is close to the outer tip of connecting rod 303 and has seted up the movable orifice 304, two connecting rod 303 one end weld respectively in fixed plate 305 both ends, vibrating motor 306 is installed on fixed plate 305 top, this vibrating motor 306 model is ZFB, the welding of feed cylinder 1 outer end near fixed plate 305 one side position department has mounting panel 307, mounting panel 307 top four corners position department spot welding has vibrating spring 308, be convenient for vibrate the connecting rod 303 the spot welding, a plurality of vibrating spring 308 bottom all are in fixed plate 305 bottom, movable orifice 304 diameter is greater than the diameter of connecting rod 303, vibrating motor 306 input and external power supply output electric connection.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, due to the support of the telescopic spring 302, the position of the guide plate 301 is convenient to support, the guide plate 301 limits the quantity of materials to be conveyed, the phenomenon that the delinting effect is reduced due to excessive one-time conveying is avoided, the vibration motor 306 is started, the vibration motor 306 drives the fixed plate 305 to vibrate at the top end of the vibration spring 308, the fixed plate 305 guides vibration to the connecting rod 303, and then the vibration is transmitted to the guide plate 301 from the connecting rod 303;

secondly, when the material is conveyed inside the feeding cylinder 1, the fan 212 is started, so that the lint generated during the material conveying process is sucked into the connecting box 201 by the fan 212, and due to the filter screen 203, the lint is filtered, at the moment, the supporting rod 205 is pulled, so that the supporting rod 205 rotates at the top end of the moving rod 204, when the supporting rod 205 rotates to be in a straight line with the outer end of the moving rod 204, the supporting rod 205 is pushed, so that the supporting rod 205 drives the moving rod 204, so that the moving rod 204 has enough length to drive the scraper 206 to move on the surface of the filter screen 203, so as to guide the lint on the surface of the filter screen 203, and then the lint is guided into the collecting box 208 through the hollow block 207 to be collected, so that the lint is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the filter screen 203, the dust collection effect is reduced, after the work is finished, the hook plate 210 is pulled, so that the hook plate 210 rotates at the outer end of the screw 209, the hook plate 210 is separated from the limiting rod 211, so that the worker can conveniently detach and clean the collecting box 208, and then the movable frame 202 slides out of the connecting box 201, and clean the filter screen 203.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collector for cottonseed delinting, includes a feeding section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: a dust removal mechanism (2) is installed at one side of the outer end of the feeding cylinder (1), and the dust removal mechanism (2) comprises a connecting box (201), a movable frame (202), a filter screen (203), a moving rod (204), a supporting rod (205), a scraper plate (206), a hollow block (207), a collecting box (208), a screw rod (209), a hook plate (210), a limiting rod (211) and a fan (212);

feed cylinder (1) outer end one side position department fixedly connected with connecting box (201), connecting box (201) top middle part position department activity embedding has adjustable shelf (202), adjustable shelf (202) inner wall is fixed embedding has filter screen (203), connecting box (201) top is close to adjustable shelf (202) one side position department activity embedding has carriage release lever (204), inside rotation embedding in carriage release lever (204) top has bracing piece (205), carriage release lever (204) bottom bonds has scraper blade (206), connecting box (201) bottom one side position department welding has hollow block (207), collecting box (208) have been cup jointed in hollow block (207) outer end activity, connecting box (201) both sides end bottom position department all welds screw rod (209), screw rod (209) outer end has cup jointed hook plate (210) through the screw thread, collecting box (208) outer end is close to hook plate (210) inside welding has restricting lever (211), fan (212) are installed to connecting box (201) inner wall avris position department.

2. The dust removing device for delinting cottonseed according to claim 1, wherein: the inside and the inside intercommunication of connecting box (201) of hollow block (207), the laminating of a scraper blade (206) terminal surface and filter screen (203) surface.

3. The dust removing device for delinting cottonseed according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the hook plate (210) is matched with the outer end of the limiting rod (211), and the input end of the fan (212) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

4. The dust removing device for delinting cottonseed according to claim 1, wherein: a conveying mechanism (3) is installed at the top of the inner wall of the feeding barrel (1), and the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a guide plate (301), a telescopic spring (302), a connecting rod (303), a movable hole (304), a fixed plate (305), a vibration motor (306), a mounting plate (307) and a vibration spring (308);

feed cylinder (1) inner wall top position department symmetry rotates the embedding and has deflector (301), deflector (301) one end bottom position department symmetry spot welding has expanding spring (302), deflector (301) one end middle part position department welding has connecting rod (303), feed cylinder (1) outer end is close to connecting rod (303) outer tip and has seted up movable hole (304), two connecting rod (303) one end welds respectively in fixed plate (305) both ends, vibrating motor (306) are installed on fixed plate (305) top, feed cylinder (1) outer end is close to fixed plate (305) one side position department welding and has mounting panel (307), mounting panel (307) top four corners position department spot welding has vibrating spring (308), vibrating motor (306) input and external power supply output electric connection.

5. The dust removing device for delinting cottonseed according to claim 4, wherein: two sets of expanding springs (302) are respectively spot-welded on two sides of the interior of the feeding cylinder (1), and one end of the guide plate (301) is set to be a round angle.

6. The dust removing device for delinting cottonseed according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom ends of the vibration springs (308) are all welded to the bottom end of the fixing plate (305), and the diameter of the movable hole (304) is larger than that of the connecting rod (303).