CN217672330U - Container slide way type turnover mechanism and side-turning self-discharging container - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a container transportation trailer field, specifically say a container slide formula tilting mechanism and self-discharging container of turning on one's side, including locking fixed beam, slide upset hinge and upset roof beam, the fixed container lock corner fittings that sets up of one end of locking fixed beam, the fixed setting of the other end of locking fixed beam the slide upset hinge, the one end of upset roof beam pass through the slide upset hinge with lock fixed beam one end is articulated, the upset roof beam transversely fixes and sets up in the bottom of container; the turnover mechanism and the rollover self-discharging container can be used by matching with a turnover lock head of the skeleton vehicle, are convenient and reliable to use, can keep the axle center of the turnover lock head concentric with the turnover axle center of the container, realize that both ends and the middle part of the container are locked on the skeleton vehicle to realize turnover action, greatly improve the fixed reliability of the box body or the cabinet body in the turnover process, and eliminate potential safety hazards brought to transportation unloading and drivers.

Description

Container slide way type turnover mechanism and side-turning self-discharging container

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a container transportation trailer field, a container slide formula tilting mechanism and self-discharging container of turning on one's side specifically says so.

Background

With the rapid development of international freight worldwide, container and counter transportation is becoming a common transportation mode in the current freight market. Most of containers in the current market need to realize the functions of side turning and unloading in the transportation process. According to the national safety standard for special containers, the corner fittings of the containers must be welded to the container body, and any part of the container body must not exceed the width of the corner fittings, so that most corner fittings of special self-discharging containers do not meet the requirements. The existing container fixing can adopt the matching of a turnover lock head made of a container rotary lock on a frame vehicle and a container bottom corner fitting to realize the locking turnover of the container. Because the overturning locking points are arranged at two ends of the container, if the middle position of the bottom of the centralized container is hinged and fixed by the fixed hinge shaft, the axis of the overturning locking head is not concentric with the overturning axis of the container, and the overturning of the container cannot be realized due to the non-concentricity after the overturning locking at the middle position of the bottom of the container or the overturning locking at the middle position of the bottom of the container cannot be added. Therefore, great potential safety hazard and inconvenience are brought to the safety of the special rollover container. Therefore, how to overcome the above technical problems and disadvantages is a problem to be solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an invention aim at overcomes the defect that describes in the background art to realize a container slide formula tilting mechanism and side-turning over self-discharging container, can cooperate the upset tapered end of skeleton car to use, and the axle center that enables the upset tapered end keeps concentric with the upset axle center of container, realize that container both ends and middle part all lock realize the upset action on the skeleton car, greatly improved the fixed reliability of box or the cabinet body in the upset in-process, thereby eliminate the potential safety hazard of unloading and driver bringing for the transportation, use and convenient and reliable.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a container slide type turnover mechanism comprises a locking fixed beam, a slide turnover hinge head and a turnover beam, wherein one end of the locking fixed beam is fixedly provided with a container locking corner piece, the other end of the locking fixed beam is fixedly provided with the slide turnover hinge head, one end of the turnover beam is hinged with one end of the locking fixed beam through the slide turnover hinge head, and the turnover beam is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom of a container;

in above-mentioned container slide formula tilting mechanism, slide upset hinge includes the hinge body, the hinge body is the same with the dead corner fittings structure of conventional container lock, just the arc that the position corresponds is seted up to the both sides of hinge body leads to the groove, the cooperation of the logical inslot of arc sets up the upset hinge, the both ends of upset hinge fixed set up in the one end of upset roof beam.

In the container slide type turnover mechanism, the section of the turnover beam is of a U-shaped structure with a turned edge, and weight reduction reinforcing holes are uniformly distributed in the top surface and the two side walls of the turnover beam, so that the integral strength of the turnover beam is remarkably improved on the basis of effectively reducing the self weight of the turnover beam. And the non-hinged end of the turnover beam is provided with an oil cylinder through hole for the penetration of the jacking oil cylinder.

In above-mentioned container slide formula tilting mechanism, wear to be equipped with wear-resisting gasket on the upset hinge between the inside wall of hinge body and upset roof beam, can effectively protect upset roof beam and hinge body, when wear-resisting gasket wearing and tearing are serious, only change wear-resisting gasket can, low in maintenance cost is honest and clean.

In the container slide type turnover mechanism, in order to hinge and install the jacking oil cylinder, the top of the non-hinged end of the locking fixed beam is fixedly welded with an oil cylinder supporting hinge lug, and the oil cylinder supporting hinge lug is used for hinging and installing the hinged end of the jacking oil cylinder.

Additionally, the utility model discloses still disclose a self-discharging container of turning on one's side, including the container body, the fixed container locking corner fittings that is provided with in both sides bottom of container body front and back end, container body middle part distributes along width direction and is provided with two at least slide upset units, slide upset unit is last container slide formula tilting mechanism.

The utility model discloses a container slide formula tilting mechanism and beneficial effect of self-discharging container of turning on one's side:

the utility model discloses a container slide formula tilting mechanism and side-turning over self-discharging container can cooperate the upset tapered end of skeleton car to use to can make the axle center of upset tapered end keep concentric with the upset axle center of container, realize that container both ends and middle part all lock realize the upset action on the skeleton car, use and convenient and reliable; and can greatly improve the fixing reliability of the box body or the cabinet body in the overturning process while meeting the national safety standard, thereby eliminating the potential safety hazard brought to the transportation unloading and the driver and ensuring the unloading safety of the container transportation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the container slide type turnover mechanism of the present invention in an unturned state;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the container slide type turnover mechanism of the present invention in a turned state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of a chute flip hinge head;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the side-turning self-discharging container of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a skeleton vehicle with a turnover lock head.

In the figure: 1-locking a fixed beam, 101-supporting a hinge lug of an oil cylinder;

2-a slide way turnover hinge head, 201-a hinge head body, 202-an arc-shaped through groove, 203-a turnover hinge shaft and 204-a wear-resistant gasket;

3-turning over a beam, 301-lightening a reinforcing hole and 302-passing an oil cylinder through a hole;

4-container locking corner fittings, 5-container bodies, 6-slideway overturning units, 7-overturning locking heads and 8-skeleton vehicles.

Detailed Description

The container slide-type turnover mechanism and the side-tipping self-discharging container of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the container slide-type turnover mechanism and the side-tipping self-discharging container of the present embodiment can be used in cooperation with a turnover lock of a frame vehicle, and can keep the axle center of the turnover lock concentric with the turnover axle center of the container, so that both ends and the middle part of the container are locked on the frame vehicle to realize a turnover action, thereby greatly improving the fixing reliability of the container body or the cabinet body in the turnover process, eliminating the potential safety hazard brought to transportation and unloading and drivers, and being convenient and reliable to use. The container locking device comprises a locking fixed beam, a slide rail overturning hinged head and an overturning beam, wherein a container locking corner piece is fixedly arranged at one end of the locking fixed beam, and the slide rail overturning hinged head is fixedly arranged at the other end of the locking fixed beam. One end of the turnover beam is hinged with one end of the locking fixed beam through the slide way turnover hinge head.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the slide rail turnover hinge head comprises a hinge head body, the hinge head body has the same structure as a conventional container locking corner fitting, two sides of the hinge head body are provided with arc through grooves corresponding in position, the arc through grooves are internally matched with turnover hinge shafts, and two ends of the turnover hinge shafts are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the turnover beams. Wear-resisting gasket wears to be equipped with on the upset hinge between the inside wall of hinge body and upset roof beam, can effectively protect upset roof beam and hinge body, when wear-resisting gasket wearing and tearing are serious, only change wear-resisting gasket can, low in maintenance cost is honest and clean. The overturning beam is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the container. In this embodiment, the turning beam is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the container and symmetrically arranged about the length center of the container. The number of the turnover beam turnover mechanisms can be changed automatically according to the size of the container, and the change of the number of the turnover mechanisms is considered to be within the protection range of the embodiment.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the structure of the turning beam is further described in detail, the cross section of the turning beam is a U-shaped structure with flanges, and weight-reducing reinforcing holes are uniformly distributed on the top surface and the two side walls of the turning beam, so that the overall strength of the turning beam can be significantly improved on the basis of effectively reducing the self weight of the turning beam. Hydro-cylinder clearing hole has been seted up to the non-hinged end of upset roof beam for the passing of jacking cylinder, in order to carry out articulated installation to jacking cylinder, the top welded fastening of the non-articulated end of the dead fixed beam of lock is provided with the hydro-cylinder support hinge ear, be used for the hinged end of articulated installation jacking cylinder on the hydro-cylinder support hinge ear. The hydraulic lifting device provides stable and reliable hydraulic lifting power for the container side turning and cannot interfere with the hydraulic cylinder.

In addition, this embodiment still discloses a self-discharging container of turning on one's side, specifically refer to fig. 4, including the container body, the fixed container locking corner fittings that is provided with in both sides bottom of container body front and back end, container body middle part distributes along width direction and is provided with two slide upset units, slide upset unit be last container slide formula tilting mechanism. The two ends and the middle part of the container are locked on the skeleton vehicle to realize the overturning action, and the fixing reliability of the box body or the cabinet body in the overturning process can be greatly improved while the national safety standard is met.

The utility model discloses a container slide formula tilting mechanism and the theory of operation of self-discharging container of turning on one's side:

when the container needs to be laterally turned over and unloaded, firstly unlocking container turnover locks at the front and rear container locking corner fittings at the non-hinged side of the container, and then controlling the jacking oil cylinder to start extending out for unloading. At the moment, the hinge body locking the fixed beam and the corner fittings at the other end are locked on the framework of the framework vehicle by the container turnover lock and are static, and the turnover hinge shaft drives one end of the turnover beam to slide in the oblique upward direction along the arc through grooves at two sides of the hinge body due to the continuous extension of the jacking oil cylinder, so that the shaft center of the turnover hinge shaft and the turnover shaft center of the turnover locking heads arranged at two ends of the container are always coincided until the goods are completely unloaded. The oil cylinder begins to retract, the turnover hinge shaft drives one end of the turnover beam to return along the arc-shaped through grooves on the two sides of the hinge head body until the end returns to the initial position, the container returns to the horizontal transportation state, and the container turnover lock at the locking corner piece of the front and back villages and villages on the non-hinged side of the container is locked to complete the whole turnover unloading process.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and "the" and similar referents in the description and claims of this application is not to be construed as necessarily limiting in number. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item preceding the word comprises the element or item listed after the word and its equivalent, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes may be made to the above specific embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and various combinations of the technical features and structures of the present invention may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a container slide formula tilting mechanism which characterized in that: the container locking device comprises a locking fixed beam, a slide rail turning hinged head and a turning beam, wherein one end of the locking fixed beam is fixedly provided with a container locking corner piece, the other end of the locking fixed beam is fixedly provided with the slide rail turning hinged head, one end of the turning beam is hinged with one end of the locking fixed beam through the slide rail turning hinged head, and the turning beam is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the container; the slide upset hinge includes the hinge body, the hinge body is the same with conventional container lock dead angle spare structure, just the arc that the position corresponds is seted up to the both sides of hinge body leads to the groove, the cooperation of arc logical inslot sets up the upset hinge, the both ends of upset hinge fixed set up in the one end of upset roof beam.

2. The container slide-over mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the section of the turnover beam is of a U-shaped structure with a turned edge, weight-reducing reinforcing holes are uniformly distributed in the top surface and the two side walls of the turnover beam, and oil cylinder through holes are formed in the non-hinged end of the turnover beam.

3. The container slide-over mechanism of claim 1, wherein: wear-resisting gaskets are arranged on the overturning hinge shaft between the hinge head body and the inner side wall of the overturning beam in a penetrating mode.

4. The container slide-over mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the top of the non-hinged end of the locking fixed beam is fixedly welded with an oil cylinder supporting hinge lug, and the oil cylinder supporting hinge lug is used for hinging and installing the hinged end of the jacking oil cylinder.

5. The utility model provides a self-discharging container of turning on one's side which characterized in that: the container slide rail type turnover mechanism comprises a container body, container locking corner fittings are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the front end and the rear end of the container body, at least two slide rail turnover units are distributed in the middle of the container body along the width direction, and the slide rail turnover units are the container slide rail type turnover mechanism disclosed in any one of claims 1 to 4.

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