CN217670079U - Small-size component pouring hopper device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction equipment, concretely relates to hopper arrangement is pour to small-size component, including narrow trapezoidal hopper under the upper width, couple and prevent shaking the subassembly, after concrete tank car puts concrete down toper distributing device during the use, utilize truck crane/portal crane hoist and mount to waiting to pour the template top, manual work and crane cooperation are steady with the hopper, accurate below is in the template top, trapezoidal hopper is made by the metal sheet welding, opening positioning groove downwards has been seted up to its lower part, the square pipe at template middle part is aimed at to the positioning groove of trapezoidal hopper, make it lay and take one's place, can carry out concrete placement, the device has guaranteed the speed of pouring of small-size prefabricated component/thin wall component promptly, the while has also reduced scattering of concrete by a wide margin, the waste, concrete placement reworking has been reduced, the place, the operation such as template clearance, the construction is accelerated, and is small in size, and convenient to carry, the efficiency of construction of small-size prefabricated component/thin wall component has been improved.

Description

Small-size component pouring hopper device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the architectural equipment, concretely relates to small-size component pouring hopper device.

Background

The traditional concrete pouring of the prefabricated part adopts flat plate pouring, the plane area is large, the concrete is easy to pour, but the occupied area is large, the demolding time is long, the utilization rate of a construction operation field is low, the utilization rate of equipment such as a gantry crane and maintenance is low, if the prefabricated part template is vertically arranged, the utilization rates of the equipment such as the template and the gantry crane can be greatly improved, and the construction field is saved because the prefabricated part template is vertically arranged and the projection area is small; the on-site partition management is facilitated, and the construction is refined; and can carry out centralized maintenance, the water economy resource.

But in the process of pouring, the material distribution holes below the traditional concrete conical hopper are circular and the diameter of the material distribution holes is far larger than the opening size of the thin-wall component template, so that the concrete pouring efficiency is low, the material distribution holes are easy to scatter, rework and material waste are caused, and therefore, the research on the small-sized component pouring hopper device is necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Defect and problem to existing equipment existence, the utility model provides a hopper device is pour to small-size component, the effectual traditional concrete toper hopper below cloth hole that exists among the existing equipment of having solved is far more than the uncovered size of thin wall component template for circular and diameter, leads to concrete placement inefficiency, loses easily and spills, causes the problem of doing over again and material waste.

The utility model provides a scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a small-sized component pouring hopper device comprises a trapezoid hopper with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, a hook and an anti-shaking assembly, wherein the trapezoid hopper is placed below a conical concrete distributing device, connecting plates are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the trapezoid hopper, hanging holes are formed in two ends of each connecting plate, one end of the hook is hung in each hanging hole, and the other end of the hook is hung on the conical concrete distributing device; the anti-shaking assembly comprises a horizontal clamping plate and a vertical clamping plate, wherein a U-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the horizontal clamping plate and the middle of the vertical clamping plate, the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate are connected in an adaptive mode, the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate are installed at the hanging position of the hook and the hanging hole, the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate are in crossed distribution to form a limiting groove, and the hook can be limited.

Furthermore, the trapezoidal hopper is made of metal plates through welding, and a positioning groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower portion of the trapezoidal hopper.

Furthermore, the horizontal clamping plates are provided with through holes, the number of the horizontal clamping plates is four, and a cleaning assembly is arranged between the two parallel corresponding horizontal clamping plates.

Further, the brush is scraped to clearance subassembly includes double threaded screw and arc, and the last equipartition of double threaded screw has the torsional spring, and the brush is scraped to the arc links to each other with the expansion end of torsional spring, and the double threaded screw suit is in the through-hole of horizontal cardboard, and its both ends are all through the bolt fastening.

Furthermore, the arc scraping brush is provided with a lifting lug and can be tightly connected with the inner wall of the trapezoidal hopper.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses in the concrete placement work of mainly used building site, through trapezoidal hopper, the couple sets up with the cooperation of preventing shaking the subassembly, install trapezoidal hopper in toper concrete distributing device below during the use, utilize four "S" type couples to hang on toper concrete distributing device, according to the hole that hangs that reserves, make trapezoidal hopper placed between two parties, it is steady, firm fixing is in the concrete distributing device below, successively install horizontal cardboard and vertical cardboard in couple and hang the hole department of hanging, both adaptation joints, two U type grooves are cross distribution and form the spacing groove, can carry on spacingly to the couple, guarantee fixed firm safety of couple, in the use, after concrete tank car puts concrete down toper distributing device, utilize truck/portal crane hoist and mount to wait to pour the template top, artifical and with hopper cooperation steady, accurate below is above the template, trapezoidal hopper is made by the metal sheet welding, the positioning groove that its lower part has seted up the opening downwards, aim at the square pipe at the template middle part with the positioning groove of trapezoidal hopper, make it take one' S place, this laying device has guaranteed that small-size concrete placement is the thin wall prefabricated component that construction efficiency has also reduced the small and exquisite construction work of pouring simultaneously, the small-size prefabricated component that the construction efficiency has been wasted, the construction efficiency has been reduced by a wide margin.

Through-hole and clearance subassembly's cooperation setting, the double-end screw suit is in the through-hole of horizontal cardboard during use, its both ends are all through the bolt fastening, can be convenient for install the dismantlement to the clearance subassembly, when needs clear up the inner wall of trapezoidal hopper, the arc is scraped and is provided with the lug on the brush, and the arc is scraped the brush and can closely meet with the inner wall of trapezoidal hopper, tie up one end of rope on the lug, then pass trapezoidal hopper inside to the rope, people pulling rope, thereby take the arc to scrape the inner wall that the brush is pasting trapezoidal hopper and move down, loosen the rope, the rolling principle of application torsional spring, can scrape the brush and pull-up the arc automatically, thereby make a round trip to realize the inside clearance of trapezoidal hopper, avoid the material to bond in trapezoidal hopper, and improve work efficiency.

Therefore, the utility model discloses novel structure, after concrete tank car put concrete to toper distributing device down during the use, utilize truck-mounted crane/portal crane hoist to wait to pour the template top, artifical and crane cooperation with the hopper steady, accurate below is above the template, trapezoidal hopper is made by the metal sheet welding, its lower part is seted up the positioning groove that opens downwards, aim at the square pipe at the template middle part with the positioning groove of trapezoidal hopper, make it lay in one's place, can carry out concrete placement, the device has guaranteed the pouring speed of small-size prefabricated component/thin wall component, also reduced simultaneously by a wide margin the scattering of concrete, waste, reduced concrete placement reworking, the place, operation such as template clearance, accelerated the construction progress, the structure is small and exquisite, and is convenient to carry, has improved the efficiency of construction of small-size prefabricated component/thin wall component; the method meets the requirements of the current raise dust treatment, and really realizes environmental protection, low carbon, clean production and reduction of construction waste.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-shaking assembly of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1 is trapezoidal hopper, 2 for the couple, 3 is the connecting plate, 4 for hanging the hole, 5 is horizontal cardboard, 6 is vertical cardboard, 7 is U type groove, 8 is positioning groove, 9 is the through-hole, 10 is stud, 11 scrapes the brush for the arc, 12 is the torsional spring, 13 is the bolt, 14 is the lug.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

Example 1: this embodiment aims at providing a hopper device is pour to small-size component, in the concrete placement work of mainly used building site to solve the traditional concrete cone hopper below cloth hole of present equipment and be circular and the diameter is far greater than the uncovered size of thin wall component template, lead to concrete placement inefficiency, lose easily, cause the problem of doing over again and material waste, based on this, this embodiment is mainly to pouring the hopper device, has set up couple 2 and has prevented shaking the subassembly.

In a specific structure, as shown in fig. 1-3, the small component pouring hopper device comprises a trapezoidal hopper 1 with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, a hook 2 and an anti-shaking assembly, wherein the trapezoidal hopper 1 is placed below a conical concrete distributing device, connecting plates 3 are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the trapezoidal hopper 1, hanging holes 4 are formed in two ends of each connecting plate 3, one end of the hook 2 is hung in each hanging hole 4, and the other end of the hook 2 is hung on the conical concrete distributing device; the anti-shaking assembly comprises a horizontal clamping plate 5 and a vertical clamping plate 6, wherein U-shaped grooves 7 are formed in the middle parts of the horizontal clamping plate 5 and the vertical clamping plate 6, are in adaptive clamping connection, are arranged at the hanging part of the hook 2 and the hanging hole 4, and are distributed in a cross shape to form limiting grooves, so that the hook 2 can be limited; through the matching arrangement of the trapezoid hopper 1, the hooks 2 and the anti-shaking assembly, when in use, the trapezoid hopper 1 is arranged below the conical concrete distribution device, the four S-shaped hooks 2 are hung on the conical concrete distribution device, the trapezoid hopper 1 is centered, stably and firmly fixed below the concrete distribution device according to the reserved hanging holes 4, the horizontal clamping plate 5 and the vertical clamping plate 6 are sequentially arranged at the hanging position of the hooks 2 and the hanging holes 4 and are clamped in a matching way, the two U-shaped grooves 7 are distributed in a cross way to form limiting grooves which can limit the hooks 2, the hooks 2 are ensured to be fixed and safe, and after the concrete is put into the conical distribution device by the concrete tank truck in the use process, the device has the advantages that the device is hoisted to the position above a template to be poured by utilizing a truck crane/gantry crane, the hopper is stably and accurately arranged below the template through cooperation of manpower and a crane, the trapezoidal hopper 1 is made of metal plates in a welded mode, the lower portion of the trapezoidal hopper is provided with the positioning groove 8 with the downward opening, the positioning groove 8 of the trapezoidal hopper 1 is aligned to the square tube in the middle of the template, the square tube is placed in place, and concrete pouring can be carried out.

In the embodiment, when the device is used, concrete is placed on the conical distributing device by a concrete tanker, the concrete is hoisted to the position above a template to be poured by using a truck crane/gantry crane, the hopper is stably and accurately placed above the template by matching with a crane, the trapezoidal hopper 1 is made of a metal plate in a welding mode, the lower part of the trapezoidal hopper is provided with a positioning groove 8 with a downward opening, the positioning groove 8 of the trapezoidal hopper 1 is aligned to a square pipe in the middle of the template, and the template is placed in place, so that concrete pouring can be carried out, the device ensures the pouring speed of a small prefabricated component/thin-wall component, greatly reduces the scattering and waste of concrete, reduces the operations of concrete pouring reworking, site and template cleaning and the like, accelerates the construction progress, has a small structure and is convenient to carry, and improves the construction efficiency of the small prefabricated component/thin-wall component; the method meets the requirements of the current raise dust treatment, and really realizes environmental protection, low carbon, clean production and reduction of construction waste.

Example 2: this example is substantially the same as example 1, except that: the present embodiment further describes a specific structure of the cleaning assembly.

In the specific structure, as shown in fig. 3-4, through holes 9 are formed in the horizontal clamping plates 5, the number of the horizontal clamping plates 5 is four, and a cleaning assembly is arranged between two parallel corresponding horizontal clamping plates 5; the cleaning assembly comprises a double-threaded screw rod 10 and an arc-shaped scraping brush 11, torsion springs 12 are uniformly distributed on the double-threaded screw rod 10, the arc-shaped scraping brush 11 is connected with the movable ends of the torsion springs 12, the double-threaded screw rod 10 is sleeved in a through hole 9 of the horizontal clamping plate 5, and two ends of the double-threaded screw rod are fixed through bolts 13; through-hole 9 and clearance subassembly's cooperation setting, during the use double-end screw 10 suit is in horizontal cardboard 5's through-hole 9, its both ends are all fixed through bolt 13, can be convenient for install the dismantlement to the clearance subassembly, when needs clear up trapezoidal hopper 1's inner wall, the arc is scraped and is provided with lug 14 on the brush 11, and the arc is scraped brush 11 and can closely meet with trapezoidal hopper 1's inner wall, tie up one end of rope on lug 14, then pass trapezoidal hopper 1 inside to the rope, people stimulate the rope, thereby take the arc to scrape brush 11 and paste the inner wall of trapezoidal hopper 1 and move down, loosen the rope, application torsional spring 12's rolling principle, can scrape brush 11 and pull up the arc automatically, thereby round trip to realize the clearance to trapezoidal hopper 1 inside, avoid the material to bond in trapezoidal hopper 1, and improve work efficiency.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a small-size component pouring hopper device which characterized in that: the device comprises a trapezoidal hopper with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, a hook and an anti-shaking assembly, wherein the trapezoidal hopper is placed below a conical concrete distributing device, connecting plates are fixed on two sides of the upper part of the trapezoidal hopper, hanging holes are formed in two ends of each connecting plate, one end of the hook is hung in each hanging hole, and the other end of the hook is hung on the conical concrete distributing device; the anti-shaking assembly comprises a horizontal clamping plate and a vertical clamping plate, wherein a U-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the horizontal clamping plate and the middle of the vertical clamping plate, the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate are connected in an adaptive mode, the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate are installed at the hanging position of the hook and the hanging hole, the horizontal clamping plate and the vertical clamping plate are in crossed distribution to form a limiting groove, and the hook can be limited.

2. The small component pouring hopper device according to claim 1, wherein: the trapezoidal hopper is made of metal plates through welding, and a positioning groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower portion of the trapezoidal hopper.

3. The small component pouring hopper device according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal clamping plates are provided with through holes, the number of the horizontal clamping plates is four, and a cleaning assembly is arranged between the two parallel corresponding horizontal clamping plates.

4. A small component casting hopper assembly according to claim 3, wherein: the brush is scraped to clearance subassembly includes double threaded screw and arc, and the equipartition has the torsional spring on the double threaded screw, and the brush is scraped to the arc links to each other with the expansion end of torsional spring, and the double threaded screw suit is in the through-hole of horizontal cardboard, and its both ends are all through the bolt fastening.

5. A small component pouring hopper device according to claim 4, wherein: the arc scraping brush is provided with a lifting lug and can be tightly connected with the inner wall of the trapezoidal hopper.

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