CN217666154U

CN217666154U - Metal composite forging device

Info

Publication number: CN217666154U
Application number: CN202221474523.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁召强; 隗文; 毕晓明; 潘金钢
Original assignee: Dalian Fuaiwo Steel Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Fuaiwo Steel Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-14
Filing date: 2022-06-14
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal composite forging device relates to and forges technical field. The utility model discloses an shell, the bottom fixedly connected with support of shell, the inboard fixedly connected with cushion table of shell, the inboard of shell is provided with the fixed subassembly of transmission, the fixed subassembly of transmission includes the bull stick, the bull stick rotates the inboard of connecting at the shell, the outside fixedly connected with drive wheel of bull stick, the outside transmission of drive wheel is connected with the drive belt, the top fixedly connected with of drive belt forges the platform, the inboard rotation of shell is connected with two-way screw. The utility model discloses an under the effect of the fixed subassembly of transmission, can drive the motion of thread piece under the effect of two-way screw rod, and then drive the fixed plate motion, the fixed plate motion is fixed steel, and then has guaranteed that composite metal can not take place the skew forging, and then has guaranteed composite metal's forge joint quality, has made things convenient for operator's use, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Metal composite forging device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forge, especially, relate to a metal composite forging device.

Background

The metal composite material is a composite material formed by utilizing a composite technology or realizing metallurgical bonding of a plurality of metals with different chemical and mechanical properties on an interface, and greatly improves a plurality of properties such as thermal expansibility, strength, fracture toughness, impact toughness, abrasion resistance, electrical property, magnetic property and the like of a single metal material, so that the metal composite material is widely applied to the industrial fields such as petroleum, chemical engineering, ships, metallurgy, mines, mechanical manufacturing, electric power, water conservancy, traffic, environmental protection, pressure container manufacturing, food, brewing, pharmacy and the like, along with the continuous development and progress of the society, the use of the metal composite material is more extensive, a part of the metal composite material needs to use a forging hammer in the forging process, and the metal composite material still has the following defects in actual use:

1. the existing forging device needs to fix a forged steel billet when a metal composite material is forged, but the existing forging device needs an operator to fix the forging billet through an external tool when in use, and the impact force of a forging hammer is large, so that the steel material can fall off when in use, and the processing efficiency is further influenced;

2. when the existing forging device is used, an operator is required to observe steel materials and further forge the uneven positions continuously, but the existing forging device cannot accurately determine the positions to be forged continuously, and further the quality of products can be influenced.

Therefore, the existing forging apparatus cannot meet the requirement in practical use, so that there is a strong need in the market for improved technology to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metal composite forging device can fix the steel billet under the effect through the fixed subassembly of transmission, forges the effect of subassembly through the location under, and the operator can forge the position of forging the unevenness, has solved current unable fine and has fixed the steel billet, can't accurately carry out forged problem to the place of unevenness.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a metal composite material forging device, which comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a bracket, the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with a buffer table, and the inner side of the shell is provided with a transmission fixing component;

the transmission fixing assembly comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating rod, the outer portion of the transmission wheel is in transmission connection with a transmission belt, the top of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with a forging platform, the inner side of the shell is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the outer portion of the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, the outer portion of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end, away from the threaded block, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing shell, and the top of the fixing shell is fixedly connected with a fixing plate;

and a positioning forging assembly is arranged on the inner side of the shell.

Further, the transmission has two and symmetrical distribution, and the inboard transmission of every drive belt is connected with and is no less than two drive wheels, and feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up on the surface of shell, can fix steel under the effect through the fixed subassembly of transmission, and the operator can place the inside of shell with steel through the feed inlet.

Furthermore, the screw thread block has two and be the symmetric distribution, and the fixed connecting rod that is the symmetric distribution of the external portion of every screw thread block has two, can drive the connecting rod motion under the effect through the screw thread block, can drive two screw thread block opposite direction motions under the effect through two-way screw rod.

Further, the location forges the subassembly including connecting the shell, connects shell fixed connection in the inboard of shell, connects the inboard fixedly connected with slide rail of shell, and the bottom sliding connection of slide rail has the boss, and the bottom fixedly connected with rack of boss, the outside meshing of rack have a rotating gear, can forge the composite metal at a fixed point under the effect of subassembly is forged in the location, and then made things convenient for operator's normal use.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with quarter butt of boss, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed station of quarter butt, the bottom of fixed station is provided with forges the hammer, and the outside fixedly connected with square shell of boss, the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance of square shell connect the inboard fixedly connected with lamp pearl of shell, can forge the clad steel plate fixed point under lamp pearl and photo resistance's the effect.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with concave shell of boss, the inboard fixedly connected with electro-magnet of concave shell, the one end fixedly connected with expanding spring of concave shell is kept away from to the electro-magnet, and the one end fixedly connected with slider of electro-magnet is kept away from to expanding spring, can produce magnetism after the electro-magnet circular telegram, and then can attract the slider compression expanding spring motion.

Furthermore, the number of the rotating gears is not less than three, all the rotating gears are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the connecting shell, and the rack can be driven to move under the action of the rotating gears.

Furthermore, the short rod is connected to the inner side of the groove formed in the surface of the connecting shell in a sliding mode, the number of the lamp beads is not less than four, all the lamp beads are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the connecting shell, the specifications of the lamp beads are matched with those of the photoresistors, the positions of the lamp beads correspond to those of the photoresistors, and fixed-point forging can be performed on different positions under the action of the plurality of the lamp beads.

Furthermore, the inner side of the concave shell is provided with a contact, the sliding block is connected to the inner side of the concave shell in a sliding mode, and the sliding block can be in contact with the contact when moving.

Further, the outside fixedly connected with motor one of two-way screw rod, the outside fixedly connected with motor two of running gear, motor one, motor two, lamp pearl, electro-magnet all are connected with the power electricity, and the electro-magnet is connected with the photo resistance electricity, and under the initial condition, the lamp pearl is not bright, and the photo resistance can't receive the illumination of lamp pearl at this moment, and at this moment the photo resistance is the biggest, and the electric current is the minimum, and electro-magnet magnetism is the weakest.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses an under the effect of the fixed subassembly of transmission, can drive the motion of thread piece under the effect of two-way screw rod, and then drive the fixed plate motion, the fixed plate motion is fixed steel, and then has guaranteed that composite metal can not take place the skew forging, and then has guaranteed composite metal's forge joint quality, has made things convenient for operator's use, has improved work efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a location forges under the effect of subassembly, at the forging in-process, the operator observes forged steel sheet, and then removes the forging hammer to the position that needs to forge to beat under the effect of lamp pearl and photo resistance, and then carries out the position that needs the correction through forging the hammer and forges fixed point, and then can forge composite metal better, and then guaranteed product quality, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the housing, the fixing table and the forging hammer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between some components of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship among the structures of the boss, the square shell, the photoresistor, the lamp bead, etc. of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle connection shell of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1. a housing; 2. a support; 3. a buffer table; 4. a transmission fixing component; 41. a rotating rod; 42. a driving wheel; 43. a transmission belt; 44. a forging station; 45. a bidirectional screw; 46. a thread block; 47. a connecting rod; 48. a stationary housing; 49. a fixing plate; 5. positioning the forging assembly; 51. a connecting shell; 52. a slide rail; 53. a boss; 54. a rack; 55. a rotating gear; 56. a short bar; 57. a fixed table; 58. forging a hammer; 59. a square shell; 510. a photo-resistor; 511. a lamp bead; 512. a concave shell; 513. an electromagnet; 514. a tension spring; 515. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention relates to a metal composite forging apparatus, which includes a housing 1, a support 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and a buffer table 3 fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 1.

The inboard of shell 1 is provided with the fixed subassembly 4 of transmission, and the fixed subassembly 4 of transmission includes bull stick 41, and bull stick 41 rotates to be connected in the inboard of shell 1, and the outside fixedly connected with drive wheel 42 of bull stick 41, the outside transmission of drive wheel 42 are connected with drive belt 43, and the top fixedly connected with of drive belt 43 forges platform 44.

The inboard rotation of shell 1 is connected with two-way screw rod 45, and the outside threaded connection of two-way screw rod 45 has screw block 46, and the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod 47 of screw block 46, connecting rod 47 keep away from the one end fixedly connected with set casing 48 of screw block 46, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate 49 of set casing 48.

The drive belt 43 has two and symmetrical distribution, and the inboard transmission of every drive belt 43 is connected with the drive wheel 42 of being no less than two, and feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up on the surface of shell 1, can fix steel under the effect through the fixed subassembly 4 of transmission, and the operator can place the inside of shell 1 with steel through the feed inlet.

The screw thread blocks 46 are symmetrically distributed, two connecting rods 47 symmetrically distributed are arranged at the external fixing level of each screw thread block 46, the connecting rods 47 can be driven to move under the action of the screw thread blocks 46, the two screw thread blocks 46 can be driven to move oppositely under the action of the bidirectional screw 45, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional screw 45, and the first motor is electrically connected with a power supply.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the metal composite material forging device comprises a housing 1, wherein a support 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, a buffer table 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 1, and a transmission fixing component 4 is arranged on the inner side of the housing 1.

The inboard of shell 1 is provided with the location and forges subassembly 5, location forges subassembly 5 including connecting shell 51, connecting shell 51 fixed connection is in the inboard of shell 1, connecting shell 51's inboard fixedly connected with slide rail 52, slide rail 52's bottom sliding connection has boss 53, boss 53's bottom fixedly connected with rack 54, rack 54's outside meshing has rotating gear 55, forge the effect of subassembly 5 through the location and down can carry out fixed point forging to composite metal, and then made things convenient for operator's normal use.

The bottom fixedly connected with quarter butt 56 of boss 53, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed station 57 of quarter butt 56, the bottom of fixed station 57 is provided with forges hammer 58, the outside fixedly connected with square shell 59 of boss 53, the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance 510 of square shell 59, the inboard fixedly connected with lamp pearl 511 of connecting shell 51 can forge the fixed point to clad steel plate under lamp pearl 511 and photo resistance 510's the effect.

The bottom of boss 53 is fixedly connected with concave shell 512, the inboard fixedly connected with electro-magnet 513 of concave shell 512, the one end fixedly connected with expanding spring 514 that concave shell 512 was kept away from to electro-magnet 513, the one end fixedly connected with slider 515 that expanding spring 514 was kept away from electro-magnet 513, electro-magnet 513 can produce magnetism after the circular telegram, and then can attract slider 515 compression expanding spring 514 motion.

The number of the rotating gears 55 is not less than three, all the rotating gears 55 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the connecting shell 51, the rack 54 can be driven to move under the action of the rotating gears 55, the short rod 56 is connected to the inner side of a groove formed in the surface of the connecting shell 51 in a sliding mode, the number of the lamp beads 511 is not less than four, all the lamp beads 511 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the connecting shell 51, and the specifications of the lamp beads 511 are matched with those of the photoresistor 510 and correspond to the positions of the lamp beads.

Can forge the fixed point to different positions under the effect through a plurality of lamp pearls 511, the inboard of concave shell 512 is provided with the contact, and slider 515 sliding connection is in the inboard of concave shell 512, and slider 515 moves meeting and contact with the contact.

The second motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating gear 55, the second motor, the lamp beads 511 and the electromagnets 513 are electrically connected with a power supply, the electromagnets 513 are electrically connected with the photosensitive resistors 510, in an initial state, the lamp beads 511 are not bright, the photosensitive resistors 510 cannot receive illumination of the lamp beads 511, the resistance of the photosensitive resistors 510 is the largest, the current is the smallest, and the magnetism of the electromagnets 513 is the weakest.

One specific application of this embodiment is: when an operator needs to use the device, the operator places the composite metal on the top of the forging platform 44, the operator controls the power supply to supply power to the motor I, the motor I supplies power to drive the bidirectional screw rod 45 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 45 rotates to drive the thread block 46 to move, the thread block 46 moves to drive the connecting rod 47 to move, the connecting rod 47 moves to drive the fixed shell 48 to move, the fixed shell 48 moves to drive the fixed plate 49 to move, the fixed plate 49 moves to drive the contact to move, when the contact is contacted with the composite metal, the power supply is not supplied with power to the motor I any more, the fixed plate 49 fixes the composite metal, and the operator forges the composite metal.

When forging, the operator observes the composite metal at this moment, and then confirms the position that needs the fixed point forging, at this moment the operator controls the power supply to energize for corresponding lamp pearl 511 and motor two according to the position that needs forging, the motor two circular telegram operation drives rotating gear 55 to rotate, rotating gear 55 rotates and drives boss 53 at the bottom of slide rail 52 motion under the effect of rack 54, boss 53 moves and drives short bar 56 motion, short bar 56 moves and drives fixed station 57 motion, fixed station 57 moves and drives forging hammer 58 motion, boss 53 moves and drives square shell 59 motion, square shell 59 motion drives photo resistance 510 motion.

When the photosensitive resistor 510 moves to the position consistent with the position of the lighted lamp bead 511, the photosensitive resistor 510 can receive the illumination of the lamp bead 511, the resistance value of the photosensitive resistor 510 becomes small, the current becomes large, the magnetism of the electromagnet 513 is further enhanced, the sliding block 515 is attracted to compress the telescopic spring 514 to move, the sliding block 515 moves to be in contact with a contact, the power supply is not electrified for the second motor, and an operator controls the forging hammer 58 to perform fixed-point forging.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modifications to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent replacements to some of the technical features thereof, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal composite material forging device comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that a support (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell (1), a buffer table (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (1), and a transmission fixing assembly (4) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1);

the transmission fixing component (4) comprises a rotating rod (41), the rotating rod (41) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell (1), a transmission wheel (42) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating rod (41), a transmission belt (43) is connected to the outer portion of the transmission wheel (42), a forging platform (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission belt (43), a bidirectional screw rod (45) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell (1), a thread block (46) is connected to the outer portion of the bidirectional screw rod (45) in a threaded mode, a connecting rod (47) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the thread block (46), a fixing shell (48) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the thread block (46), of the connecting rod (47), and a fixing plate (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing shell (48);

and a positioning forging assembly (5) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1).

2. The metal composite material forging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two transmission belts (43) are symmetrically distributed, the inner side of each transmission belt (43) is in transmission connection with at least two transmission wheels (42), and a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the surface of the housing (1).

3. The metal composite forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the screw blocks (46) are symmetrically arranged, and each external fixing step of the screw blocks (46) has two connecting rods (47) symmetrically arranged.

4. The metal composite material forging device as recited in claim 1, wherein the positioning forging assembly (5) comprises a connecting shell (51), the connecting shell (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell (1), a sliding rail (52) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting shell (51), a boss (53) is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding rail (52), a rack (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the boss (53), and a rotating gear (55) is meshed with the outer portion of the rack (54).

5. The metal composite material forging device as recited in claim 4, wherein a short rod (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the boss (53), a fixing table (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short rod (56), a forging hammer (58) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing table (57), a square shell (59) is fixedly connected to the outside of the boss (53), a photoresistor (510) is fixedly connected to the inside of the square shell (59), and a lamp bead (511) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting shell (51).

6. The metal composite forging device as recited in claim 4, wherein a concave shell (512) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the boss (53), an electromagnet (513) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the concave shell (512), an extension spring (514) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the concave shell (512), of the electromagnet (513), and a sliding block (515) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the electromagnet (513), of the extension spring (514).

7. A metal composite forging apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein the number of the rotary gears (55) is not less than three, and all the rotary gears (55) are uniformly distributed on the inside of the connection housing (51).

8. The metal composite forging device as recited in claim 5, wherein the short bar (56) is slidably connected to the inner side of a groove formed in the surface of the connecting shell (51), the number of the lamp beads (511) is not less than four, all the lamp beads (511) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the connecting shell (51), and the specification of the lamp beads (511) is matched with the specification of the photoresistor (510) and the positions of the lamp beads (511) correspond to the positions of the photoresistor.

9. The metal composite forging apparatus as recited in claim 6, wherein the inside of the concave shell (512) is provided with a contact point, and the slider (515) is slidably coupled to the inside of the concave shell (512).