CN217661030U - Clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment - Google Patents
Clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN217661030U CN217661030U CN202220731467.3U CN202220731467U CN217661030U CN 217661030 U CN217661030 U CN 217661030U CN 202220731467 U CN202220731467 U CN 202220731467U CN 217661030 U CN217661030 U CN 217661030U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种临床插管麻醉辅助设备,包括:固定圆块、喇叭罩以及收纳袋,固定圆块包括可拆卸连接设置的上板和下板,上板和下板的中心相对开设有通槽,两个通槽组合形成通口,上板的内侧上横向设置有上托牙板,上托牙板的底部固定连接有上半环,下板的内侧上横向设置有下托牙板,下托牙板的顶部固定连接有下半环,上半环和下半环相对设置组合形成支撑环,喇叭罩顶部设置有横向断口,喇叭罩的一端与下板固定连接,另一端与收纳袋可拆卸连接,收纳袋的袋口顶端设置有开口,开口与喇叭罩的横向断口连通。本临床插管麻醉辅助设备可以防止患者上下牙齿咬合堵塞导管,此外还可以对患者的呕吐物进行收集,防止污染手术室。
The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for clinical intubation anesthesia, comprising: a fixed round block, a horn cover and a storage bag; There is a through groove, the two through grooves are combined to form a through opening, the upper tooth plate is laterally arranged on the inner side of the upper plate, the bottom of the upper tooth plate is fixedly connected with an upper half ring, and the inner side of the lower plate is horizontally provided with a lower tooth plate A lower half ring is fixedly connected to the top of the lower bracket plate, the upper half ring and the lower half ring are relatively arranged and combined to form a support ring, the top of the horn cover is provided with a transverse fracture, one end of the horn cover is fixedly connected with the lower plate, and the other end is connected with the lower plate. The storage bag is detachably connected, the top of the bag mouth of the storage bag is provided with an opening, and the opening is communicated with the transverse fracture of the horn cover. The clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary device can prevent the upper and lower teeth of the patient from occluding the catheter, and can also collect the vomit of the patient to prevent contamination of the operating room.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗辅助设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种临床插管麻醉辅助设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an anesthesia auxiliary equipment for clinical intubation.
背景技术Background technique
麻醉插管就是全身麻醉时在气管里插入一个软质通气管道,也叫气管插管,即插一根管子到气管,这样可以管理气道。全身麻醉过后,病人是完全入睡状态,并且为了保证手术部位肌肉松弛的效果,会对病人使用肌肉松弛药物,用了肌肉松弛药物之后,病人的自主呼吸会消失,因此需要建立一个人工气道,连接呼吸机进行呼吸,而麻醉插管就是一个有效的人工气道。Anesthesia intubation is the insertion of a soft ventilation tube into the trachea during general anesthesia, also called endotracheal intubation, that is, inserting a tube into the trachea to manage the airway. After general anesthesia, the patient is completely asleep, and in order to ensure the muscle relaxation effect of the surgical site, the patient will be given muscle relaxant drugs. After using muscle relaxant drugs, the patient's spontaneous breathing will disappear, so it is necessary to establish an artificial airway. Connected to a ventilator for breathing, and anesthesia intubation is an effective artificial airway.
但麻醉插管在病人被完全麻醉之前,可能会因为不舒适,无意识的咬合插管,使得插管堵塞,影响输氧效果。此外在被全身麻醉后,病人的分泌物不能自我控制,可能会通过口腔流出污染手术室环境。However, before the patient is completely anesthetized, the anesthesia intubation may cause the intubation to be blocked due to discomfort and unconscious occlusal, affecting the oxygen delivery effect. In addition, after being given general anesthesia, the patient's secretions cannot be controlled by themselves, and may flow out through the mouth to pollute the operating room environment.
因此,有必要提出一种临床插管麻醉辅助设备,以解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于,针对麻醉插管后病人可能会咬合插管,以及不能控制体内分泌物,导致分泌物从口腔流出污染环境的问题,提出了一种临床插管麻醉辅助设备。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that, aiming at the problem that the patient may occlude the intubation after anesthesia intubation, and the secretions in the body cannot be controlled, causing the secretions to flow out from the oral cavity and pollute the environment, a clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary device is proposed .
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型实施例提供了一种临床插管麻醉辅助设备,该临床插管麻醉辅助设备包括:固定圆块、喇叭罩以及收纳袋,固定圆块包括可拆卸连接设置的上板和下板,上板和下板的中心相对开设有通槽,两个通槽组合形成通口,上板的内侧上横向设置有上托牙板,上托牙板的底部固定连接有上半环,下板的内侧上横向设置有下托牙板,下托牙板的顶部固定连接有下半环,上半环和下半环相对设置组合形成支撑环,喇叭罩为两端开口的中空结构,其顶部设置有横向断口,喇叭罩的一端与下板固定连接,另一端与收纳袋可拆卸连接,收纳袋的袋口顶端设置有开口,开口与喇叭罩的横向断口连通。In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment, the clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment includes: a fixed round block, a horn cover and a storage bag, the fixed round block includes a detachable connection set The upper plate and the lower plate, the centers of the upper plate and the lower plate are oppositely provided with through grooves, the two through grooves are combined to form a through opening, the inner side of the upper plate is horizontally provided with an upper supporting plate, and the bottom of the upper supporting plate is fixedly connected with a The upper half ring, the inner side of the lower plate is provided with a lower denture board horizontally, the top of the lower denture board is fixedly connected with the lower half ring, the upper half ring and the lower half ring are arranged oppositely to form a support ring, and the horn cover is open at both ends The hollow structure has a transverse fracture on the top, one end of the horn cover is fixedly connected to the lower plate, and the other end is detachably connected to the storage bag, and the top of the pocket of the storage bag is provided with an opening, which communicates with the transverse fracture of the horn cover.
其中,下板的顶部对称开设有两个卡槽,分设于通槽的两侧,上板的底端对称设置有两个插杆,上板通过插杆卡设于卡槽内与下板卡接。Among them, the top of the lower plate is symmetrically provided with two card slots, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the through slot, and the bottom end of the upper plate is symmetrically provided with two inserting rods, and the upper plate is clamped in the card slot and the lower plate through the inserting rods. catch.
其中,下板的高度为上板高度的两倍,喇叭罩的端部与下板的外边沿固定连接,且喇叭罩与通口连通。Wherein, the height of the lower plate is twice the height of the upper plate, the end of the horn cover is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the lower plate, and the horn cover communicates with the port.
其中,下板的两侧对称连接有紧固带,两条紧固带的端部可拆卸连接。Wherein, the two sides of the lower plate are symmetrically connected with fastening belts, and the ends of the two fastening belts are detachably connected.
其中,收纳袋的袋口套设在喇叭罩远离固定圆块的一端上,且收纳袋的袋口内侧粘贴于喇叭罩的外壁上。Wherein, the mouth of the storage bag is sleeved on the end of the horn cover away from the fixed round block, and the inner side of the mouth of the storage bag is pasted on the outer wall of the horn cover.
其中,上托牙板的上表面上固定设置有上硅胶层,下托牙板的下表面上固定设置有下硅胶层。Wherein, an upper silica gel layer is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper denture board, and a lower silica gel layer is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the lower denture board.
其中,上托牙板通过上支撑杆与上半环连接,下托牙板通过下支撑杆与下半环连接。Wherein, the upper tooth plate is connected with the upper half ring through the upper support rod, and the lower tooth plate is connected with the lower half ring through the lower support rod.
实施本实用新型实施例,具有如下有益效果:Implementation of the utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
本临床插管麻醉辅助设备,通过设置上托牙板和下托牙板,可以防止患者插管后牙齿咬合进而堵塞导管;设置上半环和下半环组成的支撑环,可以对导管进行固定支撑;在喇叭罩的后端设置可拆卸的收纳袋,可以对患者的呕吐物进行收集,防止污染手术室,并且收纳袋取下、更换方便。This clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment can prevent the patient's teeth from occlusal and block the catheter after intubation by setting the upper and lower dental plates; the support ring composed of the upper half ring and the lower half ring can be used to fix the catheter Support; a detachable storage bag is set at the rear end of the horn cover, which can collect the patient's vomit to prevent contamination of the operating room, and the storage bag is easy to remove and replace.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型提供的临床插管麻醉辅助设备的正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic structural view of the front view of the clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提供的临床插管麻醉辅助设备的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment provided by the utility model;
图3为临床插管麻醉辅助设备使用状态下的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the clinical intubation anesthesia assisting device in use.
图中:喇叭罩1、收纳袋2、上板3、下板4、通口5、上托牙板6、上半环7、下托牙板8、下半环9、横向断口10、开口12、卡槽13、插杆14、紧固带15、上硅胶层16、下硅胶层17、上支撑杆18、下支撑杆19以及导管20。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参见图1-3,图1为本实用新型提供的临床插管麻醉辅助设备的正视结构示意图;图2为本实用新型提供的临床插管麻醉辅助设备的侧视结构示意图;Please refer to Figures 1-3, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment provided by the utility model; Figure 2 is a side view structural diagram of the clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment provided by the utility model;
图3为临床插管麻醉辅助设备使用状态下的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the clinical intubation anesthesia assisting device in use.
本临床插管麻醉辅助设备包括:固定圆块、喇叭罩1以及收纳袋2。The clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment includes: a fixed round block, a
固定圆块包括可拆卸连接设置的上板3和下板4,上板3和下板4的中心相对开设有通槽,两个通槽组合形成通口5。上板3的内侧上横向设置有上托牙板6,上托牙板6的上表面上固定设置有上硅胶层16,上托牙板6的底部通过上支撑杆18与上半环7固定连接,下板3的内侧上横向设置有下托牙板8,下托牙板8的下表面上固定设置有下硅胶层17,下托牙板8的顶部通过下支撑杆19与下半环9固定连接,上半环7和下半环9相对设置组合形成支撑环,上下托牙板均可设置为弧形结构,方便托牙。The fixed round block includes an
喇叭罩1为两端开口的中空结构,其顶部设置有贯穿的横向断口10,即喇叭罩1的顶侧是横断裂开的,并未封口形成一个完整的喇叭状结构。喇叭罩1的一端与下板4固定连接,另一端与收纳袋2可拆卸连接,收纳袋2的袋口顶端设置有开口12,开口12与喇叭罩1的横向断口10连通。The
在本实施例中,下板3的顶部对称开设有两个卡槽13,分设于通槽的两侧,上板3的底端对称设置有两个插杆14,上板3通过插杆14卡设于卡槽13内与下板3卡接。下板3的高度为上板3高度的两倍,喇叭罩1的端部与下板4的外边沿固定连接,且喇叭罩1与通口5连通,喇叭罩1顶部的横向断口10导致喇叭罩1上至少部分与下板4的边沿是间断设置的,方便输氧管进出。下板3的两侧对称连接有紧固带15,两条紧固带15的端部可通过魔术贴或者卡扣可拆卸连接。In this embodiment, the top of the
收纳袋2的袋口套设在喇叭罩1远离固定圆块的一端上,且收纳袋2的袋口内侧粘贴于喇叭罩1的外壁上,除了顶部的开口12和横向断口10的部分。The mouth of the
本临床插管麻醉辅助设备,在使用时,先让患者取仰卧位,垫高颈部,头后仰;左手持喉镜沿舌背弯度插入至舌根部,轻挑起会厌软骨,即可显露声门,待声门开放,右手持气管导管20迅速插入气管内,拔出管芯,退出喉镜;检查气管导管外口有无气体随呼吸排出和听诊两肺尖部呼吸音是否一致,确认插管无误后,准备好下板连带喇叭罩,导管从喇叭罩的顶端横向断口处搁置到下板的下半环上,接着将下托牙板放置到患者的下排牙上方,然后取来上板,让上托牙板放置到患者的上排牙下方;然后将上板的插杆插入到下板的卡槽中,此时导管被上半环和下半环组成的支撑环圈住固定,接着将紧固带固定在患者的后颈处;最后将收纳袋的袋口固定到喇叭罩上即可,固定时需注意收纳袋的袋口处的开口要对准喇叭罩的横向断口处,防止挤压到导管。患者在插管后,如果口腔内溢出呕吐物,呕吐物会从通口经过喇叭罩流到收纳袋内,不会污染到手术室环境,且收纳袋与喇叭罩是可拆卸的,取下、更换方便。When using this clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment, let the patient take the supine position, raise the neck, and lean back the head; hold the laryngoscope in the left hand and insert it into the base of the tongue along the curvature of the back of the tongue, and gently lift the epiglottis cartilage to reveal The glottis, when the glottis is open, quickly insert the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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| CN202220731467.3U CN217661030U (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Clinical intubation anesthesia auxiliary equipment |
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