Laparotomy drape for organ acquisition surgery
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, concretely relates to organ acquires operation with cutting open abdomen list.
Background
The operation refers to the operation of a doctor to excise and suture the body of a patient by using medical instruments, and the operation of the instruments such as a knife, a scissors and a needle on the local part of the human body is used for maintaining the health of the patient, and is a main treatment method of surgery, commonly called as 'open surgery', and aims to cure or diagnose diseases, such as removing diseased tissues, repairing injuries, transplanting organs, improving the functions and the shapes of the body and the like.
In an abdominal operation, an operation incision needs to be disinfected firstly, a laparotomy sheet covers the abdomen after disinfection, an opening in the laparotomy sheet is aligned to the operation incision, and the directions and the shapes of the operation incisions of different types are different, for example, the incision of an organ acquisition operation is often a cross-shaped large incision, but the opening in the existing laparotomy sheet is fixed in shape and is mostly circular, so that a doctor is not convenient to cut the incision and fix a flap, the use is inconvenient, and some troubles are brought to the doctor operation; secondly, the existing laparotomy sheet does not have the function of collecting dirt, is inconvenient for a doctor to operate, and dirt such as gauze stained with blood water easily slides off the laparotomy sheet to pollute an operating room.
In view of the foregoing, there is a need to design a laparotomy drape for organ harvesting surgery that overcomes the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a laparotomy list for organ acquisition surgery, which overcomes the problems.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a laparotomy drape for organ harvesting surgery comprising:
a base fabric, wherein a first opening corresponding to the operation incision is arranged in the middle of the base fabric;
the disposable cover cloth is detachably connected to the upper surface of the base cloth, a second opening corresponding to the first opening is formed in the middle of the disposable cover cloth, the shape of the second opening is the same as that of the operation incision, and a transparent sealing film capable of being torn is arranged on the upper surface of the second opening.
And the dirt collecting assembly comprises collecting bags arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the disposable cover cloth, and the open ends of the collecting bags are oppositely arranged.
The purpose of the utility model and the technical problem thereof can be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
Furthermore, a first hook and loop surface is arranged around the upper surface of the base cloth, a first hook and loop surface is arranged around the lower surface of the disposable cover cloth, and the disposable cover cloth and the base cloth are bonded with each other through hook and loop fasteners.
Further, the first opening and the second opening are the same in shape.
Further, the first opening is circular or square.
Further, the second opening is cross-shaped.
Furthermore, the upper end of the transparent sealing film is adhered to the disposable cover cloth at the upper end of the second opening, the upper surface and the lower surface of the lower end of the transparent sealing film are respectively provided with a second magic tape hair surface, and the disposable cover cloth is respectively provided with a second magic tape hook surface matched with the second magic tape hair surface.
Furthermore, the disposable cover cloth consists of an upper non-woven fabric layer and a lower absorbent cotton layer.
Furthermore, an arc-shaped cartilage is arranged in the interlayer at the opening end of the collecting bag, and the arc-shaped cartilage protrudes upwards.
Further, the collecting bag is made of a waterproof material.
Further, a water-absorbing sponge is attached to the inner surface of the collection bag.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an organ acquires operation with cutting open abdomen list, it is through can dismantling on the backer and connect disposable apron, set up the first opening that corresponds with the incision on the backer, set up the second opening that corresponds with first opening on disposable apron, second open-ended shape is the same with the notched shape of operation, and the doctor of being convenient for surely gets the belly incision according to second open-ended shape, and the doctor of being convenient for simultaneously makes the doctor perform the operation more convenient to the fixing of skin flap.
2. The utility model discloses an organ acquisition operation is with cutting open abdomen list, it sets up the collection bag through the both sides at disposable floorcloth upper surface, will collect the opening of bag and set up relatively, and the doctor of being convenient for places the filth of operation in-process, for example be stained with gauze, cotton balls etc. of blood to in general operation the blood water can flow to both sides, then directly can flow in the collection bag, avoid filth and blood water from cutting open abdomen list and go up the landing, pollute the operating room.
3. The utility model discloses an organ acquisition operation is with cutting open abdomen list, it bonds disposable lid cloth at the backer upper surface through the magic subsides, and the back is accomplished in the operation, can tear disposable lid cloth that is stained with the filth and throw away, with backer cleaning and disinfection back used repeatedly can, not only resources are saved is convenient for change different open-ended disposable lid cloth according to the notched demand of operation moreover, uses in a flexible way, and the practicality is strong.
4. The utility model discloses an organ acquires operation with cutting open abdomen list, its intermediate layer through the open end at the collection bag sets up curved cartilage, and curved cartilage can strut the opening of collecting the bag, makes things convenient for the doctor to place the filth and the collection to the bloody water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the abdominal incision sheet for organ harvesting operation provided by the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a base fabric in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the base fabric in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the disposable cover in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the layered structure of the disposable lid sheet in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of a collection bag according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. base fabric; 11. a first opening; 12. a first hook-and-loop fastener surface;
2. a disposable coverstock; 21. a second opening; 22. a transparent sealing film; 221. a second magic tape matt surface; 23. a first magic tape matt surface; 24. a second hook-and-loop fastener surface; 25. a non-woven fabric layer; 26. a water absorbent cotton layer;
3. a dirt collection assembly; 31. a collection bag; 311. an arc cartilage; 312. a water-absorbing sponge.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an organ harvesting surgical laparotomy drape is provided, comprising:
a base fabric 1, wherein a first opening 11 corresponding to an operation incision is arranged in the middle of the base fabric; the base cloth 1 is similar to a belly-cut sheet or a hole towel in the prior art and is made of cotton cloth.
The disposable cover cloth 2 is detachably connected to the upper surface of the base cloth 1, a second opening 21 corresponding to the first opening 11 is formed in the middle of the disposable cover cloth 2, the shape of the second opening 21 is the same as that of an operation incision, so that a doctor can conveniently cut the incision according to the shape of the second opening 21 and can conveniently fix a flap, and the operation is facilitated; the upper surface of the second opening 21 is provided with a transparent sealing film 22 which can be torn, when the transparent sealing film 22 covers the second opening 21, the disinfection area can be isolated and protected before the operation is started, and when the operation is started, the transparent sealing film 22 is torn to expose the second opening 21.
The dirt collecting assembly 3 comprises collecting bags 31 arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the disposable cover cloth 2, so that the dirt in the operation process can be conveniently placed by a doctor, such as gauze, cotton balls and the like full of blood, and the open ends of the collecting bags 31 are oppositely arranged. Since the blood in general operation flows to both sides, the collecting bag 31 is provided on both sides of the upper surface of the disposable cover 2, so that the blood can directly flow into the collecting bag, and the contamination of the operating room caused by the sliding of the filth and blood from the laparotomy sheet can be prevented.
In the utility model, after the doctor sterilizes the operation part, the base cloth 1 and the disposable cover cloth 2 detachably connected to the upper surface of the base cloth are both placed on the body of the patient, so that the first opening 11 and the second opening 21 correspond to the sterilization part, before the operation starts, the transparent sealing film 22 covers the second opening 21, thereby avoiding the sterilization area from being polluted, during the operation, the transparent sealing film 22 is torn to expose the second opening 21, the doctor cuts the incision according to the shape of the second opening 21, and the skin flap at the incision is fixed by retracting tools such as a retractor, thereby the operation can be carried out; in the operation process, dirt such as gauze and cotton balls stained with blood can be put into the collection bag 31, and blood water can also flow into the collection bag 31; after the operation is finished, the disposable cover cloth 2 which is full of dirt is detached and thrown away, and the base cloth 1 is cleaned and disinfected for the next use. The disposable cover cloth 2 of the utility model can be provided with a plurality of, which is convenient to be used with the base cloth 1.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a first hook and loop fastener surface 12 is disposed around the upper surface of the base fabric 1, a first hook and loop fastener surface 23 is disposed around the lower surface of the disposable cover cloth 2, and the disposable cover cloth 2 and the base fabric 1 are adhered to each other by hook and loop fasteners. After the operation is finished, the disposable cover cloth 2 is torn off from the base cloth 1 and thrown away, and the base cloth 1 is cleaned and disinfected for the next use, so that resources are saved, and dirt is conveniently cleaned.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the first opening 11 and the second opening 21 have the same shape.
As shown in fig. 2, the first opening 11 is circular or square to facilitate matching with the second opening 21 of different shape.
For the convenience of the organ harvesting operation, the second opening 21 is cross-shaped, and the incision for the organ harvesting operation is generally a cross-shaped large incision, but may also be a straight type, an i-type, an H-type, etc.
As shown in fig. 4, the upper end of the transparent sealing film 22 is adhered to the disposable cover cloth 2 at the upper end of the second opening 21, the upper and lower surfaces of the lower end of the transparent sealing film 22 are provided with second hook and loop fastening surfaces 221, and the disposable cover cloth 2 is provided with second hook and loop fastening surfaces 24 matching with the second hook and loop fastening surfaces 221.
In this embodiment, before the operation starts, the second hook and loop fastener surface 221 on the lower surface of the transparent sealing film 22 is adhered to the second hook and loop fastener surface 24 at the lower end of the second opening 21; when the operation is started, the transparent sealing film 22 is opened, and the second hook and loop tape surface 221 on the upper surface of the transparent sealing film is bonded on the second hook and loop tape surface 24 on the upper end of the disposable cover cloth 2.
Preferably, the disposable cover 2 is composed of an upper non-woven fabric layer 25 and a lower absorbent cotton layer 26, and the absorbent cotton layer 26 can absorb the liquid seeping between the disposable cover 2 and the bottom 1 from the first opening 11.
Preferably, an arc cartilage 311 is arranged in the interlayer of the opening end of the collecting bag 31, and the arc cartilage 311 protrudes upwards; the arc cartilage 311 can open the opening of the collection bag 31, which is convenient for the doctor to place the dirt and collect the blood.
In order to avoid liquid from seeping out of the collecting bag 31, said collecting bag 31 is made of a water-proof material.
To facilitate the absorption of blood, a water absorbent sponge 312 is attached to the inner surface of the collection bag 31.
The present invention has been further described with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.