CN217657515U

CN217657515U - Underwater plant planting utensil made of multipurpose ecological environment-friendly material

Info

Publication number: CN217657515U
Application number: CN202220572593.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林月; 郭丽; 杨飞; 王友林; 刘洋; 朱鹏; 吕兵洋; 李迪; 孙凌霞
Original assignee: Chengdu Huanmei Garden Ecological Co ltd; Sichuan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Chengdu Huanmei Garden Ecological Co ltd; Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-03-16
Filing date: 2022-03-16
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an underwater plant that multipurpose ecological environmental protection material made household utensils of planting, including the case of planting, the inside cavity and the upper end opening setting of case of planting, the incasement portion of planting is provided with the fixed network, the border of fixed network is connected with the inside wall of the case of planting, be provided with the nutritive layer on the fixed network, just it all adopts the mycelium machine-shaping to plant case and nutritive layer. The planting box in the application has the advantages of simple manufacturing process, lower cost and ecological environmental protection.

Description

Underwater plant planting utensil made of multipurpose ecological environment-friendly material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant household utensils of planting especially relates to a household utensils of planting under water that multipurpose ecological environmental protection material made belongs to the field that the plant planted the technique under water.

Background

Plants that can grow in water, collectively referred to as aquatic plants; aquatic plants are excellent swimmers or divers; the leaves are soft and transparent, and some leaves are formed into filaments, such as hornworts; the filamentous leaves can greatly increase the contact area with water, so that the leaves can obtain little illumination in the water to the maximum extent, absorb little carbon dioxide dissolved in the water and ensure the photosynthesis; aquatic plants are generally classified into the following categories according to their life style: emerging plants, floating plants, submerged plants, floating plants, and humidogene plants. The recovery and reconstruction of aquatic plants play an important role in the steady-state transformation (from turbid water to clear water) of a fresh water ecosystem, and are the main measures for water ecological restoration.

When people plant underwater plants, vessels made of ecological and environment-friendly materials are usually adopted, such as vessels made of materials of metal, polypropylene and the like, but the vessels are all made by people through smelting or synthetic processing by adopting modern scientific technology, the process procedures in the whole production and manufacturing process are more complicated, the cost is higher, various wastes are generated in the production process, and the definition and the fitness with ecological and environment-friendly properties are lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an underwater planting utensil made of multi-purpose ecological environmental protection materials.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme:

the utility model provides an underwater plant that multipurpose ecological environmental protection material made ware of planting, includes the case of planting, the inside cavity and the upper end opening setting of case of planting, the incasement portion of planting is provided with the fixed net, the border of fixed net is connected with the inside wall of case of planting, be provided with the nutrition layer on the fixed net, just it all adopts the mycelium to process and takes shape to plant case and nutrition layer.

Optionally, the fixing net is a net structure woven by mycelia.

Optionally, the planting box is a prism structure, and the cross section of the prism structure along the prism direction is a regular polygon.

Optionally, a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in a plurality of side walls of the planting box.

Optionally, the pore diameter of the water filtering pore is 1cm.

Optionally, a gap is left between the fixing net and the bottom wall of the planting box.

Optionally, the fixing net is connected with the planting box through a mycelium.

Optionally, the fixing net is connected with the nutrition layer through mycelium.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the planting box, the fixing net and the nutrition layer are all processed by the mycelium of the mushroom, the mycelium has rich nutrition value, the mycelium contains more protein, carbohydrate, vitamin, trace elements, mineral substances and the like, the culture cost of the mycelium of the mushroom is low, and the mycelium can be cultured in a large scale; when the planting box is manufactured, the strains can be directly planted in the corresponding mould, and the formed planting box can be directly manufactured, so that the process for manufacturing the underwater plant planting vessel is simpler; the fixing net can fix the nutrition layer at a position close to the bottom wall of the planting box so as to fix the position of the underwater plant; the planting box is used as a vessel of the underwater plant, and simultaneously can provide rich nutrient substances for the growth of the underwater plant together with the nutrient layer and the fixing net, so that the frequency of adding fertilizers to the underwater plant by people is reduced, the purpose of the planting vessel is diversified, and the ecological environment-friendly definition is better met;

2. the planting box is in a prism structure, the cross section of the prism structure along the prism direction is in a regular polygon shape, a plurality of water filtering holes are further formed in the side wall of the planting box, circulation of water and nutrient substances in the planting boxes is facilitated, and the water filtering holes can also be used as connecting holes to enable the planting boxes to be spliced and assembled through bolts.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a single planting box according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a plurality of planting boxes according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. planting boxes; 2. fixing the net; 3. a nutritive layer; 4. and (5) filtering the water.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

An underwater plant planting vessel made of a multipurpose ecological environment-friendly material is disclosed, and is shown in figure 1, and comprises a planting box 1, wherein the planting box 1 is hollow, an opening is formed in the upper end of the planting box 1, a fixing net 2 is arranged in the planting box 1, the peripheral edge of the fixing net 2 is connected with the peripheral inner side wall of the planting box 1, a nutrition layer 3 is arranged on the fixing net 2, and the planting box 1 and the nutrition layer 3 are both formed by processing mycelia; seeds of the underwater plants can be placed on the nutrition layer 3, the mycelium is the mycelium of nontoxic mushrooms, so that the adverse effect of other toxic mycelium on the growth of the underwater plants is reduced, the mycelium is rich in nutritive value and contains more proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, trace elements, mineral substances and the like, the culture cost of the mycelium of the mushrooms is low, a large amount of culture can be carried out, the mycelium is prepared into the nutrition layer 3 to serve as a culture medium of the underwater plants, and the nutrition layer 3 and the planting box 1 can provide rich nutrient substances for the growth of the underwater plants; in addition, when the planting box 1 is manufactured, strains can be directly planted in the corresponding mould, and the formed planting box 1 can be directly manufactured, so that the process for manufacturing the underwater plant planting vessel is simpler; the fixing net 2 can fix the nutrition layer 3 at a position close to the bottom wall of the planting box 1, thereby fixing the position of the underwater plant in the planting box 1; the planting box 1 is used as a vessel of the underwater plant, and simultaneously can provide rich nutrient substances for the growth of the underwater plant together with the nutrient layer 3 and the fixing net 2, so that the frequency of adding fertilizers to the underwater plant by people is reduced, the use of the planting vessel is diversified, and the ecological environment-friendly definition is met.

As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the fixing net 2 is a net structure woven by non-toxic mushroom mycelia, the net structure is favorable for the circulation of nutrient substances in the upper and lower regions of the fixing net 2, the peripheral edge parts of the fixing net 2 are connected with the peripheral inner side wall of the planting box 1 through the mushroom mycelia, and a gap is left between the fixing net 2 and the inner bottom wall of the planting box 1, so that the root system of an underwater plant can penetrate through the nutrient layer 3 to extend downwards for growth, and the underwater plant can absorb the nutrient substances in the water in the planting box 1 for growth; the fixing net 2 and the nutrition layer 3 are also connected through the mycelium of nontoxic mushrooms, so that the position of the nutrition layer 3 in the planting box 1 is convenient to limit, and the position of underwater plants in the planting box 1 is further limited.

Referring to fig. 1, a planting box 1 is a prismatic structure, and the cross section of the prismatic structure along the prism direction is in a regular polygon shape; as a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the planting box 1 is regular hexagon, that is, the planting box 1 has a hexagonal prism structure, so that the planting box 1 has an aesthetic appearance and a plurality of planting boxes 1 can be combined and placed.

As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a plurality of water filtering holes 4 are formed on a plurality of vertical side walls of the prism structure of the planting box 1, the water filtering holes 4 can also be used as connecting holes, and the planting boxes 1 are spliced and assembled through bolts, so that the planting boxes 1 can be conveniently combined, spliced and used, and the water filtering holes 4 are beneficial to circulation of nutrient substances in the planting boxes 1; the pore diameter of the water filtering hole 4 may be 1cm.

Example 2

The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the cross-sectional shape of the prism structure of the planting box 1 along the prism length direction is a triangle, a square, a pentagon or other polygons.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An underwater plant planting vessel made of multipurpose ecological environment-friendly materials is characterized in that: the planting box comprises a planting box (1), wherein the planting box (1) is hollow, an opening is formed in the upper end of the planting box, a fixing net (2) is arranged inside the planting box (1), the edge of the fixing net (2) is connected with the inner side wall of the planting box (1), a nutrition layer (3) is arranged on the fixing net (2), and the planting box (1) and the nutrition layer (3) are processed and formed by mycelia.

2. The underwater plant cultivation vessel made of the multipurpose ecological environmental protection material according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing net (2) is a net structure woven by mycelia.

3. The underwater plant cultivation vessel made of the multipurpose ecological environmental protection material according to claim 1, wherein: the planting box (1) is of a prismatic structure, and the cross section of the prismatic structure along the length direction of the prism is in a regular polygon shape.

4. The underwater plant cultivation vessel made of the multipurpose ecological environmental protection material according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water filtering holes (4) are formed in a plurality of side walls of the planting box (1).

5. The underwater plant cultivation vessel made of the multipurpose ecological environment-friendly material as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the aperture of the water filtering hole (4) is 1cm.

6. The underwater plant cultivation vessel made of the multipurpose ecological environmental protection material according to claim 1, wherein: a gap is left between the fixed net (2) and the bottom wall of the planting box (1).

7. The underwater plant cultivation vessel made of the multipurpose ecological environmental protection material according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed net (2) is connected with the planting box (1) through mycelium.

8. The underwater plant cultivation vessel made of the multipurpose ecological environmental protection material according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing net (2) is connected with the nutrition layer (3) through mycelium.