CN217648002U

CN217648002U - Blanking device

Info

Publication number: CN217648002U
Application number: CN202221052302.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡鸿文; 邓彦强; 元宽; 李小燕; 秦光辉
Original assignee: Fulian Technology Hebi Co ltd
Current assignee: Fulian Technology Hebi Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The application provides a unloader includes: the driving assembly is configured to move between a material taking position and a material discharging position; the material taking assembly comprises a connecting piece, a top plate, a top piece and a power piece, the connecting piece is connected with the driving assembly, the top piece is connected with the connecting piece in a sliding mode, the top plate is connected with the connecting piece and arranged opposite to the top piece, and the power piece is connected with the connecting piece and used for driving the top piece to be close to or far away from the top plate so as to be matched with the top plate to clamp or loosen a product; and the receiving box is positioned at the discharging position and used for collecting products. The blanking device can reduce the steps of processing products, improve the processing efficiency, reduce the repeated clamping and positioning and improve the processing yield.

Description

Blanking device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a blanking device.

Background

When the numerical control machine tool is used for processing materials, the material belt connection can be reserved between the processed semi-finished products and the excess materials, after the semi-finished products are processed on the materials at each time, the semi-finished products and the excess materials in the materials are manually separated by operators, and the semi-finished products are collected. Because the material belt remains on the half-finished product which is broken off at this time, the half-finished product which has the material belt remaining needs to be clamped for the second time, the clamped half-finished product is reloaded on the processing machine table, the material belt removing processing operation is carried out, and the finished product is obtained after the material belt remaining on the half-finished product is removed.

However, the above processing method cannot directly process the material into a finished product, needs to clamp the semi-finished product for the second time, and needs to process the semi-finished product for the second time, so the processing method has low processing efficiency and long processing time. And the secondary clamping procedure is added, so that the risk of product damage is increased, and the product yield is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a blanking device to reduce the number of processing steps and to improve the processing efficiency and the yield.

The application provides a blanking device, includes: a drive assembly configured to move between a material pick-up position and a material discharge position; the material taking assembly comprises a connecting piece, a top plate, a top piece and a power piece, the connecting piece is connected with the driving assembly, the top piece is connected with the connecting piece in a sliding mode, the top plate is connected with the connecting piece and arranged opposite to the top piece, and the power piece is connected with the connecting piece and used for driving the top piece to be close to or far away from the top plate so as to be matched with the top plate to clamp or loosen a product; and the material receiving box is positioned at the material discharging position and used for collecting the product.

In some embodiments, a side of the top plate facing the top piece is concavely provided with a through processing hole, and the processing hole is arranged corresponding to the top piece.

In some embodiments, an end of the top piece facing the processing hole is provided with a position avoiding groove.

In some embodiments, the upper portion of the connecting member defines a sliding hole, the top member is configured to slide in the sliding hole, and the output end of the power member is connected to the top member to drive the top member to move.

In some embodiments, the connecting piece is further provided with a charging chute, the charging chute is arranged on one side of the connecting piece facing the top plate, the sliding hole is arranged at the bottom of the charging chute, and the bottom of the charging chute is an inclined surface which inclines towards one side of the connecting piece.

In some embodiments, the blanking device further comprises a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a blowing head, the blowing head is connected with the connecting piece, and an air outlet of the blowing head faces the charging chute.

In some embodiments, the drive assembly includes rotary driving spare and swing arm, rotary driving spare with the swing arm is connected, the connecting piece with the swing arm is connected, rotary driving spare is used for the drive the swing arm rotates, the swing arm can drive the connecting piece is in get the material level with move between the material level down.

In some embodiments, unloader still includes the setting element, the setting element includes the butt plate and protruding stretch in the stopper of butt plate upper surface, the butt plate neighbour is located rotary driving spare, the swing arm move to when getting the material level, the butt plate can the butt the lower surface of swing arm, the stopper can support and hold the lateral wall of swing arm.

In some embodiments, the blanking device further includes a base, the rotary driving member is mounted on the base, the base is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning member is inserted into the positioning groove.

In some embodiments, the blanking device comprises two sets of driving assemblies and one positioning element, the two sets of driving assemblies are arranged at intervals, the blanking positions of the two driving assemblies are respectively located on two sides of the two sets of driving assemblies, and the positioning element is arranged on the two sets of driving assemblies and used for taking the material position.

The blanking device is matched with an external processing device, the blanking device is provided with a driving assembly, the material taking assembly and the material receiving box are arranged, the driving assembly can drive the material taking assembly to move between a material taking position and a material discharging position, in the process of processing products, the driving assembly drives the material taking assembly to move to the material taking position, the material taking assembly is matched with the top plate through the top piece and the top plate, the top piece and the top plate clamp the processed position of the products processed by the processing device, after the material belt position of the products is removed by the external processing device, the products are separated from the excess materials, the material taking assembly for driving the products to be clamped by the driving assembly moves to the material discharging position, the top piece and the top plate loosen the products, the products fall into the material receiving box, and the processing procedure is completed. Through above-mentioned unloader, reducible processing product's step improves machining efficiency, reduces the repeated clamping location, improves the processing yield.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking device according to some embodiments of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the blanking device shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a take-off assembly according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding assembly of the feeding device shown in fig. 1 rotating to a feeding position.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking device according to some embodiments.

Description of the main elements

Blanking device 100

Drive assembly 10

Rotary drive element 11

Swing arm 12

Material taking assembly 20

Connecting piece 21

Sliding hole 211

Charging chute 212

Top plate 22

Machining hole 221

Top part 23

Avoiding groove 231

Power element 24

Discharge assembly 30

Blowhead 31

Positioning member 40

Abutting plate 41

Stopper 42

Base 50

Positioning groove 51

Material receiving box 60

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and are only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be mechanically, electrically, or communicatively linked, directly or indirectly through intervening media, or in a communication or interaction between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise direct contact between the first and second features through another feature in between. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal thickness of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. A first feature "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less horizontally thick than the second feature.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.

The embodiment of the application provides a blanking device, and the blanking device comprises a driving assembly, a material taking assembly and a material receiving box. The driving component is configured to move between a material taking position and a material discharging position; the material taking assembly comprises a connecting piece, a top plate, a top piece and a power piece, the connecting piece is connected with the driving assembly, the top piece is connected with the connecting piece in a sliding mode, the top plate is connected with the connecting piece and arranged opposite to the top piece, and the power piece is connected with the connecting piece and used for driving the top piece to be close to or far away from the top plate so as to be matched with the top plate to clamp or loosen a product; the material receiving box is positioned at the material discharging position and used for collecting the product.

The utility model provides an unloader and the cooperation of an outside processingequipment, unloader is provided with drive assembly, get material subassembly and material collecting box, drive assembly can drive and get the material subassembly and get the material level and the unloading position between the motion, in the course of processing the product, drive assembly drive is got the material subassembly and is moved to getting the material level, it cooperatees through ejector piece and roof to get the material subassembly, press from both sides the position that the product that processingequipment processed has been processed, treat outside processingequipment and get the material area position of product and get the back, product and clout separation, drive assembly drive centre gripping product get the material subassembly and move to unloading position, ejector piece and roof loosen the product, the product falls into material collecting box, accomplish manufacturing procedure promptly. Through above-mentioned unloader, reducible processing product's step improves machining efficiency, reduces and repeatedly carries out clamping location, improves the processing yield.

Embodiments of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a blanking device 100. The blanking device 100 is used for clamping or loosening a product to be picked and placed so as to perform blanking operation on the product. The blanking device 100 comprises a driving assembly 10, a material taking assembly 20 and a material collecting box 60.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drive assembly 10 is configured to move between a material-taking position and a material-discharging position. The take-off assembly 20 includes an attachment member 21, a top plate 22, a top member 23 and a power member 24, the attachment member 21 being connected to the drive assembly 10. The top piece 23 is connected with the connecting piece 21 in a sliding mode, and the top plate 22 is connected with the connecting piece 21 and arranged opposite to the top piece 23. The power member 24 is connected to the connecting member 21 and is used to drive the top member 23 toward or away from the top plate 22 to engage the top plate 22 to clamp or unclamp the product. The bin 60 is located at a discharge position for collecting the product.

An implementation process of the blanking apparatus 100 provided in some embodiments is substantially: the drive assembly 10 drives the material taking assembly 20 to move to a material taking position, the power part 24 drives the ejector part 23 to move towards the top plate 22, the ejector part 23 is matched with the top plate 22 to clamp a processed part on a product, then after the material belt part is removed, the product is separated from the excess material, the drive assembly 10 drives the material taking assembly 20 to move to a material discharging position, the power part 24 drives the ejector part 23 to loosen the product, the product falls into the material receiving box 60, and a material receiving process is completed.

So, in order to reduce manufacturing procedure, improve machining efficiency and yield, cooperate processingequipment to process the product through unloader 100 of this application embodiment, can directly accomplish product processing in a course of working, needn't remain the material area on the product, reduce the process of the artifical material of breaking off with the fingers and thumb and the process of secondary clamping processing, improve machining efficiency and yield.

In this embodiment, the blanking device 100 is installed in a processing machine, such as a CNC machine. The driving assembly 10 can be an air cylinder or a motor and the like, the driving assembly 10 drives the material taking assembly 20 to move between the material taking position and the material discharging position, the power part 24 of the material taking assembly 20 can be an air cylinder or a motor and the like, the power part 24 drives the ejector part 23 to clamp one end of a product at the material taking position, at the moment, the machining machine platform processes the other side of the product again, after machining is completed, the driving assembly 10 drives the material taking assembly 20 to move to the material discharging position, the power part 24 drives the ejector part 23 to loosen the product, and the product falls into the material receiving box 60. It can be understood that, in order to remove the impurities such as cutting fluid in the material receiving box 60 in time, the bottom of the material receiving box 60 may be provided with a leakage hole or the like.

In some embodiments, the driving assembly 10 includes a rotary driving member 11 and a swing arm 12, the rotary driving member 11 is connected to the swing arm 12, the connecting member 21 is connected to the swing arm 12, the rotary driving member 11 is used for driving the swing arm 12 to rotate, and the swing arm 12 can drive the connecting member 21 to move between the material taking position and the material discharging position.

In the embodiment, the rotary driving member 11 may be a cylinder, a motor, etc., and the swing arm 12 may be a plate-shaped or a column-shaped object with a certain length. In order to facilitate the limitation of the swing arm 12 and the connection and fixation between the material taking assembly 20 and the swing arm 12, the structure of the swing arm 12 is preferably plate-shaped.

Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the blanking device 100 further includes a positioning element 40, and the positioning element 40 includes an abutting plate 41 and a limiting block 42 protruding from an upper surface of the abutting plate 41. The abutting plate 41 is adjacent to the rotary driving member 11, when the swing arm 12 moves to the material taking position, the abutting plate 41 can abut against the lower surface of the swing arm 12, and the limiting block 42 can abut against the side wall of the swing arm 12. It can be understood, butt joint board 41 is through the lower surface of butt swing arm 12, and then has restricted to get material subassembly 20 and is located the high position when getting the material level, and swing arm 12 moves when getting the material level, and stopper 42 supports the lateral wall of holding swing arm 12, and then realizes the restriction and gets the position of material subassembly 20 operation horizontal direction, and setting element 40 gets material subassembly 20 through the restriction and moves to the high position when getting the material level and the position of horizontal direction, has guaranteed to get the position precision when material subassembly 20 presss from both sides and gets the product.

In some embodiments, the discharging device 100 further includes a base 50, the rotary driving member 11 is mounted on the base 50, the base 50 is provided with a positioning slot 51, and the positioning member 40 is inserted into the positioning slot 51. In the embodiment, the base 50 may be installed in a processing machine, and the driving assembly 10 is connected to the processing machine through the base 50.

With continued reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the discharging device 100 further includes a discharging assembly 30, the discharging assembly 30 includes a blowing head 31, the blowing head 31 is connected to the connecting member 21, and an air outlet of the blowing head 31 faces the charging chute 212.

In this embodiment, it can be understood that the discharging assembly 30 may further include a gas pipe and the like connected to the blowing head 31, and the blowing head 31 is connected to an external blowing device through the gas pipe and the like. In the blanking process, the blowing device blows air to the blanking groove 212 through the blowing head 31 for blowing the product down, so that the product can be prevented from being clamped in the material taking assembly 20 and the next material taking is influenced.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, a through hole 221 is recessed in a side of the top plate 22 facing the top member 23, and the through hole 221 is disposed corresponding to the top member 23. It can be understood that, according to different processing technologies, when some products are processed, the portion of the product held by the material taking assembly 20 needs to be finally processed, such as cutting off the material belt connected between the finished products, etc., and by providing the processing hole 221, the processing tool bit can penetrate through the top plate 22 to process the product.

In some embodiments, the top member 23 is provided with a clearance groove 231 at an end facing the machining hole 221. The avoiding groove 231 corresponds to a position to be machined of a product, and when the machining tool bit machines the product at the position, the avoiding groove 231 reserves a space for the machining tool bit so as to prevent the machining tool bit from being abutted against the top piece 23 after machining the product and damaging the tool bit or the top piece 23.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the upper portion of the connecting member 21 is formed with a sliding hole 211, the top member 23 is configured to slide in the sliding hole 211, and the output end of the power member 24 is connected to the top member 23 to drive the top member 23 to move.

In some embodiments, the connecting member 21 further has a charging groove 212, the charging groove 212 is disposed on a side of the connecting member 21 facing the top plate 22, the sliding hole 211 is opened on a groove bottom of the charging groove 212, and the groove bottom of the charging groove 212 is an inclined surface inclined to a side of the connecting member 21.

In this embodiment, through setting up blanking groove 212, when getting material subassembly 20 and being located the unloading level and carry out the unloading, the ejector member 23 loosens the product, and the product is along the landing of inclined blanking groove 212, the unloading of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the blanking device 100 includes two sets of driving assemblies 10 and a positioning element 40, the two sets of driving assemblies 10 are disposed at intervals, the blanking positions of the two driving assemblies 10 are respectively located at two sides of the two sets of driving assemblies 10, and the positioning element 40 is disposed at the material taking positions of the two driving assemblies 10. In this embodiment, two sets of driving members can drive two sets of material taking assemblies 20, simultaneously or alternatively take the material at the material taking position, and the swing arms 12 of two sets of driving assemblies 10 are positioned through a positioning member 40, and it can be understood that each set of driving assemblies 10 is provided with a corresponding material collecting box 60.

According to the blanking device 100 provided by some embodiments of the application, the base 50 is installed in the processing machine table, one or two sets of rotary driving members 11 are fixedly installed on the base 50, the rotary driving members 11 are connected with the swing arms 12, the material taking assemblies 20 are installed on the swing arms 12, and the material receiving boxes 60 are arranged on the blanking positions corresponding to the rotary driving members 11 in each set. When the blanking device 100 works in blanking, a product is firstly placed at a processing position of a processing machine table, namely a material taking position indicated by the application, the processing machine table processes part of the structure of the product, and then the driving piece 11 is rotated to drive the swing arm 12 to rotate, so that the material taking component 20 runs to the material taking position; in the process, the positioning piece 40 limits the swing arm 12 through the abutting plate 41 and the limiting block 42, so that the position accuracy of the material taking assembly 20 during material taking is ensured; then, the power part 24 drives the top part 23 to move close to the top plate 22, so that the top part 23 and the top plate 22 clamp the processed part of the product, and then the processing machine starts to process the unprocessed part of the product; according to different processing requirements, some products need to be processed at the clamping position after the clamping action of the material taking assembly 20 is completed, in the processing process, a processing cutter can penetrate through the processing hole 221 in the top plate 22 to process the products, and meanwhile, the top piece 23 is also provided with the position avoiding groove 231, so that the processing is facilitated; after the product is processed, the driving assembly 10 rotates the material taking assembly 20 holding the product to the blanking position, the power member 24 releases the top member 23, so that the top member 23 releases the product, and the product falls to the material receiving box 60 to complete one-time work; the material taking assembly 20 is provided with a blanking groove 212 to facilitate the falling of the product, the connecting piece 21 of the material taking assembly 20 is further connected with the air blowing head 31 of the material taking assembly 30, the air blowing head 31 is connected with an external air blowing device to blow the product during the blanking, the blanking is accelerated, and the influence of the product being clamped in the material taking assembly 20 on the next material taking is avoided.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present application may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application and not for limiting, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A blanking device is characterized by comprising:

a drive assembly configured to move between a material pick-up position and a material discharge position;

the material taking assembly comprises a connecting piece, a top plate, a top piece and a power piece, the connecting piece is connected with the driving assembly, the top piece is connected with the connecting piece in a sliding mode, the top plate is connected with the connecting piece and arranged opposite to the top piece, and the power piece is connected with the connecting piece and used for driving the top piece to be close to or far away from the top plate so as to be matched with the top plate to clamp or loosen a product; and

and the material receiving box is positioned at the material discharging position and is used for collecting the product.

2. The blanking unit of claim 1 wherein,

the top plate is provided with a through processing hole in a concave mode towards one side of the top piece, and the processing hole corresponds to the top piece.

3. The blanking unit of claim 2 wherein,

one end of the top piece, which faces the machining hole, is provided with a clearance groove.

4. The blanking unit of claim 1 wherein,

the upper part of the connecting piece is provided with a sliding hole, the top piece is configured in the sliding hole to slide, and the output end of the power piece is connected with the top piece to drive the top piece to move.

5. Blanking device of claim 4,

the connecting piece still is equipped with the charging conduit, the charging conduit sets up the orientation of connecting piece one side of roof, the slide opening is seted up in the tank bottom of charging conduit, the tank bottom of charging conduit is the inclined plane, the inclined plane to the side slope of connecting piece.

6. Blanking device of claim 5,

the blanking device further comprises a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a blowing head, the blowing head is connected with the connecting piece, and an air outlet of the blowing head faces the blanking groove.

7. The blanking unit of claim 1 wherein,

the drive assembly comprises a rotary drive member and a swing arm,

the rotary driving piece is connected with the swing arm, the connecting piece is connected with the swing arm,

the rotary driving piece is used for driving the swing arm to rotate, and the swing arm can drive the connecting piece to be in get the material level with move between the material level of unloading.

8. Blanking device of claim 7,

the blanking device also comprises a positioning piece, the positioning piece comprises a butt plate and a limiting block which protrudes and extends out of the upper surface of the butt plate,

the butt joint board is adjacent to be located the rotary driving piece, the swing arm moves extremely when getting the material level, the butt joint board can butt the lower surface of swing arm, the stopper can butt hold the lateral wall of swing arm.

9. Blanking device of claim 8,

the blanking device further comprises a base, the rotary driving piece is installed on the base, the base is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning piece is inserted into the positioning groove.

10. The blanking unit as claimed in claim 8 or 9,

the blanking device comprises two sets of driving assemblies and one positioning piece, the driving assemblies are arranged at intervals, the blanking positions of the driving assemblies are respectively positioned on two sides of the driving assemblies, and the positioning piece is arranged on two sides of the driving assemblies and used for taking the material positions.