CN217645486U - Outpatient bed - Google Patents

Outpatient bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217645486U
CN217645486U CN202221343837.2U CN202221343837U CN217645486U CN 217645486 U CN217645486 U CN 217645486U CN 202221343837 U CN202221343837 U CN 202221343837U CN 217645486 U CN217645486 U CN 217645486U
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bed
bed body
outpatient
head board
slider
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田惠元
田丰
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种门诊床,其包括床体、固定在床体上方的支撑连接件和头部板,头部板与床体的一端铰接,头部板和床体之间设有角度调节装置,角度调节装置设置在床体的前侧,角度调节装置包括连接杆和滑块,连接杆的一端与头部板的前侧面铰接,另一端与滑块铰接,床体的前侧面设有沿其长度方向延伸的连接滑槽,滑块安装在连接滑槽内,滑块上设有若干沿连接滑槽长度方向依次排列的定位孔,T型环槽的底面设有安装槽,安装槽内插接推杆,推杆上固定有可与定位孔插接的定位杆。本实用新型中检查者躺在床体上后能自己调节头部板的角度,十分的方便。

Figure 202221343837

The utility model discloses an outpatient bed, which comprises a bed body, a support connecting piece fixed above the bed body, and a head board. The head board is hinged with one end of the bed body, and an angle is set between the head board and the bed body. Adjusting device, the angle adjusting device is arranged on the front side of the bed, the angle adjusting device includes a connecting rod and a slider, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the front side of the head plate, and the other end is hinged with the slider, and the front side of the bed is set. There is a connecting chute extending along its length direction. The slider is installed in the connecting chute. The slider is provided with a number of positioning holes arranged in sequence along the length of the connecting chute. A push rod is inserted into the groove, and a positioning rod that can be inserted into the positioning hole is fixed on the push rod. In the utility model, the examiner can adjust the angle of the head plate by himself after lying on the bed, which is very convenient.

Figure 202221343837

Description

一种门诊床an outpatient bed

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于诊室技术领域,具体涉及一种门诊床。The utility model belongs to the technical field of consultation rooms, in particular to an outpatient bed.

背景技术Background technique

现有的门诊床都是平板床,病人在检查时经常需要调节病人头部的位置和角度,甚至调节病人的身体位置来配合医生检查。这就需要护士或医生过来手动帮忙翻动病人,有时经常需要多名护士和医生一起上阵来翻动病人,这为医疗诊断带来了极大的不方便。Existing outpatient beds are all flat beds, and patients often need to adjust the position and angle of the patient's head during examination, and even adjust the patient's body position to cooperate with the doctor's examination. This just needs a nurse or a doctor to come over and manually help to turn the patient, and often needs multiple nurses and doctors to go into battle together to turn the patient, which brings great inconvenience for medical diagnosis.

中国专利第CN201922133006.7号公开了一种心内科门诊诊断床,所述支撑板上端安装有可前后翻转的第一主板,所述第一主板左端铰接有可向上翻转的第二主板,所述第一主板前后两端安装有可左右转动的扶手;所述支撑板上端表面安装有可控制第一主板前后翻转的结构,所述第一主板下端表面左侧固定连接有安装盒,所述安装盒内部安装有可控制第二主板向上翻转的结构;通过医护人员的操作可直接使患者进行翻身和上身向上倾斜,便于医护人员的观察和诊断,且床的两端设置有可转动的扶手,防止患者滑落。Chinese Patent No. CN201922133006.7 discloses a cardiology outpatient diagnostic bed. A first main board that can be turned upside down is installed on the upper end of the support plate, and a second main board that can be turned up is hinged on the left end of the first main board. The front and rear ends of the first main board are installed with armrests that can be rotated left and right; the upper surface of the support plate is installed with a structure that can control the front and rear of the first main board, and the left side of the lower surface of the first main board is fixedly connected with an installation box. The inside of the box is equipped with a structure that can control the upward turning of the second main board; through the operation of the medical staff, the patient can be directly turned over and the upper body can be tilted upward, which is convenient for the medical staff to observe and diagnose, and the two ends of the bed are provided with rotatable armrests. Prevent the patient from slipping.

中国专利第CN200720157831.5号公开一种心内科门诊诊断床,其在在竖支架的上端设置有床挡,在平支架居中位置,以垂直的形式设置有中支架,中支架上端设置有中床板。在中床板两端,通过铰链连接形式,设置有活动式床板,在活动式床板下面又设置有液压缸。驱动液压缸,就会使活动式床板外端上行。控制液压缸的动作,即可以带动活动式床板动作,进而带动床上的病人的动作,满足医生进行检查的需要。Chinese Patent No. CN200720157831.5 discloses a cardiology outpatient diagnostic bed, which is provided with a bed stop at the upper end of the vertical support, a middle support in a vertical form at the center position of the flat support, and a middle bed plate at the upper end of the middle support . At both ends of the middle bed board, a movable bed board is arranged in the form of hinge connection, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged under the movable bed board. Driving the hydraulic cylinder will make the outer end of the movable bed rise upward. By controlling the movement of the hydraulic cylinder, the movable bed board can be driven to move, and then the movement of the patient on the bed can be driven to meet the needs of the doctor for examination.

上述现有技术的门诊诊断床虽说解决了病人的翻动问题,但是还是需要医生或护士来操作门诊床的动作,这需要占用至少一名医护人员。为了减低医护人员的人数或将医护人员完全投入到医疗诊断过程中,因此需要一种病人自己能调节病床角度的门诊床。Although the outpatient diagnostic bed of the prior art solves the problem of turning over the patient, it still requires a doctor or a nurse to operate the outpatient bed, which requires at least one medical staff. In order to reduce the number of medical staff or fully devote the medical staff to the medical diagnosis process, an outpatient bed in which the patient can adjust the angle of the bed by himself is required.

实用新型内容Utility model content

基于现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种门诊床,其可以使得病人自己能调节病床角度。Based on the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an outpatient bed, which allows the patient to adjust the angle of the bed.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种门诊床,其包括床体、固定在床体上方的支撑连接件、头部板和T型环槽,所述头部板与床体的一端铰接,所述头部板和床体之间设有角度调节装置,所述角度调节装置设置在床体的前侧,所述角度调节装置包括连接杆和滑块,所述连接杆的一端与头部板的前侧面铰接,另一端与滑块铰接,所述床体的前侧面设有沿其长度方向延伸的连接滑槽,所述滑块安装在连接滑槽内,所述滑块上设有若干沿连接滑槽长度方向依次排列的定位孔,T型环槽的底面设有安装槽,所述安装槽内插接推杆,所述推杆上固定有可与定位孔插接的定位杆。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an outpatient bed, which includes a bed body, a support connector fixed on the top of the bed body, a head board and a T-ring groove, the head board and the bed body. One end of the bed is hinged, an angle adjustment device is arranged between the head plate and the bed body, the angle adjustment device is arranged on the front side of the bed body, and the angle adjustment device includes a connecting rod and a sliding block, and the One end is hinged with the front side of the head plate, and the other end is hinged with the slider. The front side of the bed is provided with a connecting chute extending along its length direction. The block is provided with a number of positioning holes arranged in sequence along the length direction of the connecting chute, the bottom surface of the T-ring groove is provided with a mounting groove, and a push rod is inserted into the mounting groove, and a push rod is fixed on the push rod that can be inserted into the positioning hole. connected positioning rod.

进一步地,所述安装槽内安装有限位弹簧,所述限位弹簧安装在安装槽的底面和推杆之间。Further, a limit spring is installed in the installation groove, and the limit spring is installed between the bottom surface of the installation groove and the push rod.

进一步地,所述推杆上固定有延伸出T行环槽的凸块。Further, the push rod is fixed with a protrusion extending out of the T-line ring groove.

进一步地,所述头部板的下方设有与床体固定的支撑板所述支撑板和头部板之间设有弹性装置,所述弹性装置包括转动杆、伸缩杆和连接弹簧,所述转动杆的一端与支撑板铰接,所述转动杆上设有供伸缩杆插接的伸缩槽,所述伸缩杆的一端与头部板铰接,另一端与伸缩槽插接,所述连接弹簧安装在伸缩槽内,所述连接弹簧的两端分别与伸缩槽的底面和伸缩杆插入伸缩槽的一端固定连接。Further, a support plate fixed to the bed is provided under the head plate. An elastic device is arranged between the support plate and the head plate, and the elastic device includes a rotating rod, a telescopic rod and a connecting spring. One end of the rotating rod is hinged with the support plate, the rotating rod is provided with a telescopic groove for the telescopic rod to be inserted, one end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the head plate, and the other end is inserted into the telescopic groove, and the connecting spring is installed In the telescopic groove, two ends of the connecting spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the telescopic groove and one end of the telescopic rod inserted into the telescopic groove.

进一步地,所述支撑板的形状设置为L型。Further, the shape of the support plate is L-shaped.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

(1)检查者躺着诊床上能够自己调节床板的角度,便于医生检查;门诊床的头部板和床体之间设有角度调节装置,角度调节装置设置在床体的前侧,病人或检查者便于调节。(1) The examiner can adjust the angle of the bed board by himself while lying on the bed, which is convenient for the doctor to check; there is an angle adjustment device between the head board and the bed body of the outpatient bed, and the angle adjustment device is set on the front side of the bed body. The inspector is easy to adjust.

(2)检查者在调节门诊床角度的过程中,弹性装置能够使检查者的头部始终与头部板靠在一起,能够在调节过程中给与检查者支撑力,调节过程更加的方便省力。(2) When the examiner adjusts the angle of the outpatient bed, the elastic device can keep the examiner's head close to the head board, and can give the examiner support during the adjustment process, making the adjustment process more convenient and labor-saving .

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为依据本实用新型的一种门诊床的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of outpatient bed according to the utility model;

图2为门诊床的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of outpatient bed;

图3为图2中I处的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of I place in Fig. 2;

图4为弹性装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic device;

图5为伸缩杆的安装结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the telescopic rod.

图中:1、诊桌;2、诊椅;3、门诊床;4、头部板;5、支撑连接件;6、连接滑槽;7、床体;8、支撑板;9、转动杆;10、伸缩杆;11、连接杆;12、定位孔;13、滑块;14、推杆;15、凸块;16、连接弹簧;17、伸缩槽;19、限位弹簧;20、安装槽;21、定位杆。In the figure: 1. Clinic table; 2. Clinic chair; 3. Clinic bed; 4. Head board; 5. Support connector; 6. Connecting chute; 7. Bed body; 8. Support plate; 9. Rotating rod ;10, telescopic rod; 11, connecting rod; 12, positioning hole; 13, slider; 14, push rod; 15, bump; 16, connecting spring; 17, telescopic groove; 19, limit spring; 20, installation Slot; 21. Positioning rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-图5,本实用新型提供一种门诊床技术方案:一种门诊床,其可以和诊桌1、诊椅2一起放在门诊室内,门诊床3包括床体7、固定在床体7上方的支撑连接件5和头部板4,头部板4与床体7的一端铰接,头部板4和床体7之间设有角度调节装置,角度调节装置设置在床体7的前侧,角度调节装置包括连接杆11和滑块13,连接杆11的一端与头部板4的前侧面铰接,另一端与滑块13铰接,床体7的前侧面设有沿其长度方向延伸的连接滑槽6,滑块13安装在连接滑槽6内,滑块13上设有若干沿连接滑槽6长度方向依次排列的定位孔12,T型环槽的底面设有安装槽20,安装槽20内插接推杆14,推杆14上固定有可与定位孔12插接的定位杆21。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution for an outpatient bed: an outpatient bed, which can be placed in an outpatient room together with a diagnosis table 1 and a diagnosis chair 2, and the outpatient bed 3 includes a bed body 7, which is fixed in the outpatient room. The support connector 5 and the head plate 4 above the bed body 7, the head plate 4 is hinged with one end of the bed body 7, an angle adjusting device is arranged between the head plate 4 and the bed body 7, and the angle adjusting device is arranged on the bed body At the front side of The connecting chute 6 extending in the length direction, the slider 13 is installed in the connecting chute 6, the slider 13 is provided with a number of positioning holes 12 arranged in sequence along the length direction of the connecting chute 6, and the bottom surface of the T-ring groove is provided with a mounting hole 12. In the slot 20 , the push rod 14 is inserted into the installation slot 20 , and a positioning rod 21 which can be inserted into the positioning hole 12 is fixed on the push rod 14 .

通过移动滑块13的位置,滑块13通过连接杆11带动头部板4 转动,从而实现头部板4角度的调节,调节完成后通过控制推杆14 使定位杆21与滑块13上对应的定位孔12插接,从而将头部板4的位置限制住。By moving the position of the slider 13, the slider 13 drives the head plate 4 to rotate through the connecting rod 11, so as to realize the adjustment of the angle of the head plate 4. After the adjustment is completed, the positioning rod 21 is corresponding to the slider 13 by controlling the push rod 14. The positioning holes 12 of the locating holes 12 are inserted, so as to limit the position of the head plate 4 .

如图5所示,安装槽20内安装有限位弹簧19,限位弹簧19安装在安装槽20的底面和推杆14之间,推杆14上固定有延伸出T行环槽的凸块15,通过凸块15可以将定位杆21往安装槽20内推入,从而将定位杆21移出对应的定位孔12。As shown in FIG. 5 , a limit spring 19 is installed in the installation groove 20 , the limit spring 19 is installed between the bottom surface of the installation groove 20 and the push rod 14 , and the push rod 14 is fixed with a convex block 15 extending out of the T-ring groove , the positioning rod 21 can be pushed into the installation slot 20 through the bump 15 , so that the positioning rod 21 can be moved out of the corresponding positioning hole 12 .

如图3和图4所示,头部板4的下方设有与床体7固定的支撑板 8支撑板8和头部板4之间设有弹性装置,弹性装置包括转动杆9、伸缩杆10和连接弹簧16,转动杆9的一端与支撑板8铰接,转动杆 9上设有供伸缩杆10插接的伸缩槽17,伸缩杆10的一端与头部板4 铰接,另一端与伸缩槽17插接,连接弹簧16安装在伸缩槽17内,连接弹簧16的两端分别与伸缩槽17的底面和伸缩杆10插入伸缩槽 17的一端固定连接;弹性装置能够使头部板4始终与躺在床体7上的人的头部贴合;另外连接弹簧16的弹性系数不设置过大,从而保证人体能够轻松带动头部板4逆时针转动。As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, an elastic device is arranged between the support plate 8 fixed with the bed body 7 under the head plate 4, and the elastic device includes a rotating rod 9 and a telescopic rod. 10 and connecting spring 16, one end of the rotating rod 9 is hinged with the support plate 8, the rotating rod 9 is provided with a telescopic slot 17 for plugging the telescopic rod 10, one end of the telescopic rod 10 is hinged with the head plate 4, and the other end is connected with the telescopic Groove 17 inserts, and connection spring 16 is installed in telescopic groove 17, and the two ends of connection spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surface of telescopic groove 17 and the end that telescopic rod 10 inserts telescopic groove 17; Elastic device can make head plate 4 always It fits with the head of the person lying on the bed body 7; in addition, the elastic coefficient of the connecting spring 16 is not set too large, thereby ensuring that the human body can easily drive the head plate 4 to rotate counterclockwise.

支撑板8的形状设置为L型,支撑板8的下侧面固定在固定杆,固定杆将支撑板8支撑在地面上。The shape of the support plate 8 is L-shaped, the lower side of the support plate 8 is fixed on the fixed rod, and the fixed rod supports the support plate 8 on the ground.

另外头部板4下方固定有固定框,固定框内放置有滚筒状一次性诊床的垫斤,用完可以从中抽取;床体7的下方还设有抽屉,抽屉内可以放置纸巾。In addition, a fixed frame is fixed under the head plate 4, and a roller-shaped disposable medical bed pad is placed in the fixed frame, which can be extracted from it after use; there is also a drawer under the bed body 7, and paper towels can be placed in the drawer.

使用原理:检查者躺在床体7上后通过凸块15将推杆14往安装槽20内推入,此时限位弹簧19处于压缩状态,并且定位杆21移出对应的定位孔12,此时连接弹簧16也处于压缩状态,头部板4始终贴着检查者的头部,检查者通过头部给与头部板4作用力,带动头部板4转动到一定角度,此时松开凸块15,推杆14受到限位弹簧19 的回弹力往安装槽20外移动,此时定位杆21与对应的定位孔12插接,从而将头部板4的位置限制,头部板4的角度调节完成。Principle of use: the examiner lies on the bed 7 and pushes the push rod 14 into the installation slot 20 through the bump 15. At this time, the limit spring 19 is in a compressed state, and the positioning rod 21 moves out of the corresponding positioning hole 12. At this time The connecting spring 16 is also in a compressed state, and the head plate 4 is always in contact with the examiner's head. The examiner exerts a force on the head plate 4 through the head to drive the head plate 4 to rotate to a certain angle, and at this time, release the convex Block 15, the push rod 14 is moved to the outside of the installation slot 20 by the rebound force of the limit spring 19. At this time, the positioning rod 21 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 12, thereby restricting the position of the head plate 4. Angle adjustment is complete.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An outpatient bed, comprising: it includes the bed body, fix the supporting connection spare in the bed body top, head board and T type ring groove, the head board is articulated with the one end of the bed body, be equipped with angle adjusting device between head board and the bed body, angle adjusting device sets up the front side at the bed body, angle adjusting device includes connecting rod and slider, the one end of connecting rod is articulated with the leading flank of head board, the other end is articulated with the slider, the leading flank of the bed body is equipped with the connection spout that extends along its length direction, the slider is installed in connecting the spout, be equipped with a plurality of locating holes of arranging in proper order along connecting spout length direction on the slider, the bottom surface of T type ring groove is equipped with the mounting groove, peg graft the push rod in the mounting groove, be fixed with the locating lever that can peg graft with the locating hole on the push rod.
2. An outpatient bed according to claim 1, wherein: install spacing spring in the mounting groove, spacing spring mounting is between the bottom surface and the push rod of mounting groove.
3. An outpatient bed according to claim 1, wherein: a convex block extending out of the T-shaped ring groove is fixed on the push rod.
4. An outpatient bed according to claim 1, wherein: the below of head board is equipped with and is equipped with resilient means between fixed backup pad of the bed body and the head board, resilient means includes the dwang, telescopic link and coupling spring, the one end and the backup pad of dwang are articulated, be equipped with the flexible groove that supplies the telescopic link to peg graft on the dwang, the one end and the head board of telescopic link are articulated, the other end is pegged graft with flexible groove, coupling spring installs at flexible inslot, coupling spring's both ends insert the one end fixed connection in flexible groove with the bottom surface in flexible groove and telescopic link respectively.
5. An outpatient bed according to claim 4, wherein: the shape of the supporting plate is arranged to be L-shaped.
CN202221343837.2U 2022-06-01 2022-06-01 Outpatient bed Expired - Fee Related CN217645486U (en)

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CN202221343837.2U CN217645486U (en) 2022-06-01 2022-06-01 Outpatient bed

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Granted publication date: 20221025