CN111759607B - Cardiovascular branch of academic or vocational study is with postoperative care device - Google Patents
Cardiovascular branch of academic or vocational study is with postoperative care device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111759607B CN111759607B CN202010526096.0A CN202010526096A CN111759607B CN 111759607 B CN111759607 B CN 111759607B CN 202010526096 A CN202010526096 A CN 202010526096A CN 111759607 B CN111759607 B CN 111759607B
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- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 88
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 92
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 92
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031229 Cardiomyopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009525 Myocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000418 Premature Cardiac Complexes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042434 Sudden death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/07—Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cardiovascular postoperative care device, which comprises an installation support, an auxiliary support assembly and a wound care assembly, wherein the lower end of the installation support is provided with a sliding plate and a fixed clamping jaw, the auxiliary support assembly comprises a support back plate, an adjusting lead screw and a supporting rod, the support back plate is connected with the installation support through the sliding block, the adjusting lead screw is clamped in the installation support and is provided with a moving block and a rotating gear, the installation support is internally provided with the rotating gear, the rotating gear is connected with the rotating gear, the supporting rod is used for connecting the moving block and the support back plate, the wound care assembly comprises a vertical frame, a limb fixing supporting plate, a wound care plate and a care plate adjusting mechanism, the limb fixing supporting plate is connected with the vertical frame, the care plate adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top end in the vertical frame, and the wound care plate is arranged at the bottom end of the care plate adjusting mechanism; the invention has reasonable structural design, flexible and convenient adjustment and high reliability, and is suitable for mass popularization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cardiovascular nursing instruments, in particular to a cardiovascular postoperative nursing device.
Background
The cardiovascular department is a clinical department set in the major internal medicine of all levels of hospitals for diagnosing and treating cardiovascular diseases, the treated diseases comprise cardiovascular diseases such as angina, hypertension, sudden death, arrhythmia, heart failure, premature beat, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, acute myocardial infarction and the like, when the cardiovascular diseases are treated, the most effective method with the longest duration of treatment effect is surgical treatment, the diseased part of a patient is removed or replaced by surgery, the heart of the patient can work normally, therefore, the effect which cannot be achieved by a plurality of drug treatments can be solved by the surgical treatment, the wound of the patient needs to be nursed after the chest opening operation of the cardiovascular department, and after the wound of the patient is sutured in the prior art, the chest operation part of the patient needs to be lifted up by medical staff to be wound repeatedly and bound with medical gauze for wound nursing, promoting the healing of the wound of the patient.
However, the medical gauze is adopted to nurse the wound of the patient, so that the stability is poor, and when the patient needs to turn over or sit or lie, the peripheral tissue of the wound is easy to tear, which is not beneficial to wound healing; if the patient keeps the lying posture for a long time, the blood circulation of the body tissues of the patient is not facilitated, and the bedsore is easy to generate.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides the cardiovascular postoperative care device which is convenient to adjust and high in nursing reliability.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a cardiovascular postoperative care device comprises a mounting bracket, an auxiliary support component and a wound care component; the mounting bracket is a U-shaped frame and is horizontally arranged, a sliding plate is arranged on the lower end face of the mounting bracket, a fixing clamping jaw is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding plate, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are arranged on one side, opposite to two support legs, of the mounting bracket, and the first sliding groove is positioned at the upper end of the second sliding groove; the auxiliary supporting assembly comprises a supporting back plate, two adjusting lead screws and two supporting rods, sliding blocks are hinged to two sides of one end of the supporting back plate in a rotating mode, the supporting back plate is connected with a first sliding groove in a sliding mode through the sliding blocks, the two adjusting lead screws and the two supporting rods are arranged, the two adjusting lead screws are movably clamped in the two second sliding grooves in a clamping mode, moving blocks are connected to the two adjusting lead screws in a threaded mode, rotating gears are arranged at the end portions of the two adjusting lead screws, the two rotating gears are located inside the top end of an installing support, a rotating gear is arranged in the center of the inside of the top end of the installing support, rocker arms are arranged on the rotating gears, the rotating gears are connected with the two rotating gears through chains, one ends of the two supporting rods are respectively hinged to the two moving blocks in a moving mode, and the other ends of the two supporting back plate are respectively hinged to two sides of the bottom of the supporting back plate in a moving mode; the wound nursing component comprises a vertical frame, limb fixing support plates, a wound nursing plate and a nursing plate adjusting mechanism, wherein telescopic columns are sleeved on two sides of the lower end of the vertical frame in a movable mode, tension springs are connected between the telescopic columns and the vertical frame, arc-shaped notches are formed in the lower end of the inner side of the vertical frame, the limb fixing support plates are provided with two, the two limb fixing support plates are arranged on two sides of each arc-shaped notch respectively through spring rods, the nursing plate adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper end of each arc-shaped notch, the wound nursing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the nursing plate adjusting mechanism, and the wound nursing plate is located at the upper ends of the two limb fixing support plates.
Further, the nursing plate adjusting mechanism comprises two bar-shaped pressing blocks, a pressing screw rod and a screw rod sleeve, wherein two sliding clamping grooves are horizontally arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the wound nursing plate, the two bar-shaped pressing blocks are respectively connected with two sides in the arc-shaped groove opening in a rotating manner through a rotating ring, the other ends of the two bar-shaped pressing blocks are respectively connected with the sliding clamping grooves in a clamping manner through a clamping block, the screw rod sleeve is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top end in the arc-shaped groove opening, an adjusting disc is rotatably connected with the bottom of the screw rod sleeve in a rotating manner, the pressing screw rod is sleeved in the screw rod sleeve and is in threaded connection with the adjusting disc, a sliding rod is arranged at the lower end of the pressing screw rod, a connecting ring is sleeved on the sliding rod, the connecting ring is movably hinged with the two bar-shaped pressing blocks through a pull rod, when in use, the pressing screw rod drives the sliding rod to move downwards through rotating the adjusting disc, and the connecting ring presses one end of the two bar-shaped pressing blocks downwards through the pull rod to rotate downwards, the compression wound nursing plate nurses the wound of the patient and promotes the wound of the patient to heal.
Furthermore, the strip-shaped pressing blocks are provided with 5-9 groups two by two, the wound nursing plates are provided with 5-9 wound nursing plates which are connected through elastic rubber, the bottom of the downward pressing lead screw is connected with the mounting plate in a rotating manner, the sliding rod is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, the number of the sliding rod and the connecting ring corresponds to the number of the wound nursing plates, the positions of the sliding rod and the wound nursing plates correspond up and down, and due to the fact that the wound part of a patient is not planar, the wound nursing plates can be attached to tissues around the wound of the patient through the arrangement of 5-9 wound nursing plates, and nursing effects are improved.
Further, the relative one side of two fixed layer boards of limbs and wound nursing board lower extreme all are provided with the protection cushion, form the protection to the patient through the protection cushion, avoid fixed layer board of limbs and wound nursing board to cause the amazing to patient's skin after using for a long time.
Furthermore, the upper end surface of the support back plate is of an arc-shaped structure and is provided with a massage bulge; through the support backplate that sets up the arc structure, improve the laminating degree of support backplate and patient back, and then improve patient's comfort level, massage patient back through the massage arch, promote patient blood circulation, avoid the patient to lie in bed for a long time and produce the bedsore.
Further, all the cover is equipped with buffer spring on every slide bar, each buffer spring's lower extreme respectively with the up end butt of each go-between, through setting up buffer spring, can enough guarantee that each wound nursing board has certain effect of pressing, avoided the too big and difficult phenomenon of patient's breathing that causes of wound nursing board according to the pressure intensity simultaneously again, along with the fluctuation of patient's breathing in-process chest for each go-between removes on the slide bar, has improved the practicality and the reliability of device greatly.
Further, the movable joint has the arc frame in the arc groove, and the fixed layer board of limbs, wound nursing board and nursing board adjustment mechanism all are connected with the arc frame, through setting up the arc frame, when the patient needs the side to lie, the wound nursing subassembly can rotate on the arc groove mouth along with the arc frame, and the patient of being convenient for stands up, avoids the patient to keep same posture for a long time and produces the anxiety mood, by the recovery that does benefit to the patient's state of an illness.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, medical staff slowly move the support back plate of the device to the lower part of the patient, at the moment, the auxiliary support assembly and the wound nursing assembly are both positioned above the chest of the patient, then the position of the mounting bracket is adjusted, and the mounting bracket and the patient bed are fixed through the fixing claws; the two spring rods are compressed, so that the two limb fixing supporting plates are tightly attached to the two sides of the chest of the patient; the adjusting disc is rotated, the downward pressing lead screw presses the mounting plate to move downwards, each slide rod moves downwards, a corresponding connecting ring on each slide rod presses one end of each of two strip-shaped pressing blocks downwards through a pull rod to rotate on the rotating ring, the clamping blocks on the strip-shaped pressing blocks slide in sliding clamping grooves on the compression wound nursing plate, the compression wound nursing plate is close to the position of a wound of a patient, and each wound nursing plate is completely attached to the wound of the patient under the action of the connecting ring and a buffer spring; when a patient needs to get up, the rocker arm is rotated to enable the two adjusting screw rods to rotate, the moving blocks on the two adjusting screw rods push the supporting rod to move, the supporting back plate is enabled to turn over on the sliding block to support the back of the patient, at the moment, the wound nursing assembly rotates along with the supporting back plate to always keep a certain compression effect on the wound of the patient, the mounting bracket is pulled to move on the sliding plate, and the positions of the patient and a sickbed are adjusted; when the patient need lie on one's side, the wound nursing subassembly can rotate on the arc notch along with the arc frame, and the grudging post moves on the flexible post according to patient's the range of standing up simultaneously.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the wound nursing plate is reasonable in structural design, the limb fixing supporting plate and the wound nursing plate act on the wound part of the patient together, and when the body of the patient moves, the wound nursing plate is always kept in a relatively fixed state with the body of the patient, so that the wound nursing effect is greatly improved, and the wound nursing plate is beneficial to the rapid healing of the wound of the patient; by arranging the arc-shaped frame capable of rotating on the arc-shaped groove opening, a patient can change the body position to a certain extent on the premise of not influencing the nursing effect, so that the comfort of the device is improved; by arranging the support back plate capable of being turned over, reliable support can be provided for the patient when the patient sits and lies, and the practicability of the device is improved; set up a plurality of wound nursing boards by a plurality of elastic rubber connection for each wound nursing board can be with different height and patient's wound position laminating under the extrusion of mounting panel, and keep certain according to the pressure intensity, has improved the stability and the reliability of this device nursing effect greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wound care plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at A of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the support back plate of the present invention in an inclined state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at C of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the arc frame of embodiment 2 of the present invention after rotating;
wherein, 1-mounting bracket, 10-fixed claw, 11-first sliding groove, 12-second sliding groove, 2-auxiliary supporting component, 20-supporting backboard, 200-sliding block, 201-massage bulge, 21-adjusting screw rod, 210-moving block, 211-rotating gear, 212-rotating gear, 213-rocker arm, 22-supporting rod, 3-wound nursing component, 30-vertical stand, 300-telescopic column, 301-tension spring, 302-arc notch, 303-arc rack, 31-limb fixed supporting plate, 310-spring rod, 32-wound nursing plate, 320-sliding clamping groove, 33-nursing plate adjusting mechanism, 330-bar shaped pressing block, 331-pressing screw rod, 3310-mounting plate, 332-screw rod sleeve, 2-auxiliary supporting component, 3-wound nursing component, 333-rotating ring, 334-fixture block, 335-adjusting disk, 336-sliding rod, 3360-buffer spring, 337-connecting ring and 338-pull rod.
Detailed Description
Example 1: a cardiovascular postoperative care device as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3 comprises a mounting bracket 1, an auxiliary support component 2 and a wound care component 3; the mounting bracket 1 is a U-shaped frame and is horizontally arranged, a sliding plate 10 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting bracket 1, a fixed clamping jaw 100 is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding plate 10, a first sliding groove 11 and a second sliding groove 12 are arranged on one side of the mounting bracket 1 opposite to two support legs, and the first sliding groove 11 is positioned at the upper end of the second sliding groove 12;
as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 7, the auxiliary supporting assembly 2 includes a supporting back plate 20, an adjusting screw 21 and a supporting rod 22, two sides of one end of the supporting back plate 20 are rotatably hinged with sliding blocks 200, the supporting back plate 20 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 11 through the sliding blocks 200, the upper end surface of the supporting back plate 20 is of an arc structure and is provided with a massage protrusion 201; the support back plate 20 with the arc-shaped structure is arranged, so that the attaching degree of the support back plate 20 and the back of a patient is improved, the comfort level of the patient is further improved, the back of the patient is massaged through the massage protrusions 201, the blood circulation of the patient is promoted, and bedsores caused by long-term lying of the patient are avoided; the two adjusting screw rods 21 and the two support rods 22 are arranged, the two adjusting screw rods 21 are movably clamped in the two second sliding grooves 12, the two adjusting screw rods 21 are in threaded connection with moving blocks 210, the end portions of the two adjusting screw rods 21 are provided with rotating gears 211, the two rotating gears 211 are located inside the top end of the mounting support 1, a rotating gear 212 is arranged in the center of the inside of the top end of the mounting support 1, a rocker arm 213 is arranged on the rotating gear 212, the rotating gear 212 is connected with the two rotating gears 211 through a chain, one end of each of the two support rods 22 is movably hinged with the two moving blocks 210, and the other end of each of the two support rods 22 is movably hinged with two sides of the bottom of the support back plate 20;
as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the wound care assembly 3 includes a vertical frame 30, two limb fixing support plates 31, a wound care plate 32 and a care plate adjusting mechanism 33, wherein both sides of the lower end of the vertical frame 30 are movably sleeved with telescopic columns 300, a tension spring 301 is connected between the telescopic columns 300 and the vertical frame 30, the lower end of the inner side of the vertical frame 30 is provided with an arc-shaped notch 302, the two limb fixing support plates 31 are respectively and oppositely arranged on both sides of the inner part of the arc-shaped notch 302 through spring rods 310, the care plate adjusting mechanism 33 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the arc-shaped notch 302, and the wound care plate 32 is arranged at the bottom end of the care plate adjusting mechanism 33 and is located at the upper ends of the two limb fixing support plates 31; the nursing plate adjusting mechanism 33 comprises two bar-shaped pressing blocks 330, a downward-pressing screw 331 and a screw sleeve 332, two sliding clamping grooves 320 are horizontally arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the wound nursing plate 32, two bar-shaped pressing blocks 330 are arranged, one end of each bar-shaped pressing block 330 is rotatably clamped on two sides inside the arc-shaped slot 302 through a rotating ring 333, the other end of each bar-shaped pressing block 330 is clamped on the sliding clamping groove 320 through a clamping block 334, the screw sleeve 332 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top end inside the arc-shaped slot 302, an adjusting disc 335 is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the screw sleeve 332, the downward-pressing screw 331 is sleeved inside the screw sleeve 332 and is in threaded connection with the adjusting disc 335, a sliding rod 336 is arranged at the lower end of the downward-pressing screw 331, a connecting ring 337 is sleeved on the sliding rod 336, the connecting ring 337 is movably hinged with the two bar-shaped pressing blocks 330 through a pull rod 338, when in use, the downward-pressing screw 331 drives the sliding rod 336 to move downwards through rotating the adjusting disc 335, the connecting ring 337 presses down one end of the two bar-shaped pressing blocks 330 to rotate downwards, so as to press the wound nursing plate 32 to nurse the wound of the patient and promote the wound of the patient to heal; the 7 groups of the strip-shaped pressing blocks 330 are arranged pairwise, the wound nursing plates 32 are arranged in 7 numbers, the 7 wound nursing plates 32 are connected through elastic rubber, the bottom of the lower pressing screw 331 can be rotatably connected with a mounting plate 3310, the sliding rod 336 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 3310, the numbers of the sliding rod 336 and the connecting ring 337 correspond to the numbers of the wound nursing plates 32, the positions of the sliding rod 336 and the wound nursing plates 32 correspond up and down, and due to the fact that the wound positions of patients are not flat, the 7 wound nursing plates 32 are arranged, each wound nursing plate 32 can be attached to the tissues around the wounds of the patients, and nursing effect is improved; the opposite sides of the two limb fixing supporting plates 31 and the lower ends of the wound nursing plates 32 are provided with protective soft pads, so that a patient is protected by the protective soft pads, and the skin of the patient is prevented from being stimulated after the limb fixing supporting plates 31 and the wound nursing plates 32 are used for a long time; all the cover is equipped with buffer spring 3360 on every slide bar 336, each buffer spring 3360's lower extreme respectively with the up end butt of each go-between 337, through setting up buffer spring 3360, can enough guarantee that each wound nursing board 32 has certain effect of pressing, the patient that has avoided wound nursing board 32 to press the intensity of pressure too big and cause simultaneously again breathes the difficult phenomenon, along with the fluctuation of patient breathing in-process chest, make each go-between 337 remove on slide bar 336, the practicality and the reliability of device have been improved greatly.
Example 2 a post-operative care device for cardiovascular department as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 8, comprising a mounting bracket 1, an auxiliary support component 2 and a wound care component 3; the mounting bracket 1 is a U-shaped frame and is horizontally arranged, a sliding plate 10 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting bracket 1, a fixed clamping jaw 100 is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding plate 10, a first sliding groove 11 and a second sliding groove 12 are arranged on one side of the mounting bracket 1 opposite to two support legs, and the first sliding groove 11 is positioned at the upper end of the second sliding groove 12;
as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the auxiliary supporting assembly 2 includes a supporting back plate 20, an adjusting screw 21 and a supporting rod 22, two sides of one end of the supporting back plate 20 are rotatably hinged with sliding blocks 200, the supporting back plate 20 is slidably connected with the first sliding groove 11 through the sliding blocks 200, the upper end surface of the supporting back plate 20 is of an arc structure and is provided with a massage protrusion 201; the support back plate 20 with the arc-shaped structure is arranged, so that the attaching degree of the support back plate 20 and the back of a patient is improved, the comfort level of the patient is further improved, the back of the patient is massaged through the massage protrusions 201, the blood circulation of the patient is promoted, and bedsores caused by long-term lying of the patient are avoided; the two adjusting screw rods 21 and the two support rods 22 are arranged, the two adjusting screw rods 21 are movably clamped in the two second sliding grooves 12, the two adjusting screw rods 21 are in threaded connection with moving blocks 210, the end portions of the two adjusting screw rods 21 are provided with rotating gears 211, the two rotating gears 211 are located inside the top end of the mounting support 1, a rotating gear 212 is arranged in the center of the inside of the top end of the mounting support 1, a rocker arm 213 is arranged on the rotating gear 212, the rotating gear 212 is connected with the two rotating gears 211 through a chain, one end of each of the two support rods 22 is movably hinged with the two moving blocks 210, and the other end of each of the two support rods 22 is movably hinged with two sides of the bottom of the support back plate 20;
as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the wound care assembly 3 includes a vertical frame 30, two limb fixing support plates 31, a wound care plate 32 and a care plate adjusting mechanism 33, wherein telescopic columns 300 are movably sleeved on both sides of the lower end of the vertical frame 30, a tension spring 301 is connected between the telescopic columns 300 and the vertical frame 30, an arc-shaped notch 302 is formed in the lower end of the inner side of the vertical frame 30, an arc-shaped frame 303 is movably clamped in the arc-shaped notch 302, two limb fixing support plates 31 are provided, and the two limb fixing support plates 31 are respectively oppositely arranged on both sides of the inner part of the arc-shaped frame 303 through spring rods; the nursing plate adjusting mechanism 33 comprises two strip-shaped pressing blocks 330, a downward-pressing screw 331 and a screw sleeve 332, two sliding clamping grooves 320 are horizontally arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the wound nursing plate 32, two strip-shaped pressing blocks 330 are arranged, one end of each strip-shaped pressing block 330 is rotatably clamped on two sides inside the arc-shaped frame 303 through a rotating ring 333, the other end of each strip-shaped pressing block 330 is clamped on the corresponding sliding clamping groove 320 through a clamping block 334, the screw sleeve 332 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top end inside the arc-shaped groove 302, an adjusting disc 335 is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the screw sleeve 332, the downward-pressing screw 331 is sleeved inside the screw sleeve 332 and is in threaded connection with the adjusting disc 335, a sliding rod 336 is arranged at the lower end of the downward-pressing screw 331, a connecting ring 337 is sleeved on the sliding rod 336, the connecting ring 337 is movably hinged with the two strip-shaped pressing blocks 330 through a pull rod 338, when in use, the downward-pressing screw 331 drives the sliding rod 336 to move downwards through the rotating adjusting disc 335, the connecting ring 337 presses down one end of the two bar-shaped pressing blocks 330 to rotate downwards, so as to press the wound nursing plate 32 to nurse the wound of the patient and promote the wound of the patient to heal; the 7 groups of the strip-shaped pressing blocks 330 are arranged pairwise, the wound nursing plates 32 are arranged in 7 numbers, the 7 wound nursing plates 32 are connected through elastic rubber, the bottom of the lower pressing screw 331 can be rotatably connected with a mounting plate 3310, the sliding rod 336 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 3310, the numbers of the sliding rod 336 and the connecting ring 337 correspond to the numbers of the wound nursing plates 32, the positions of the sliding rod 336 and the wound nursing plates 32 correspond up and down, and due to the fact that the wound positions of patients are not flat, the 7 wound nursing plates 32 are arranged, each wound nursing plate 32 can be attached to the tissues around the wounds of the patients, and nursing effect is improved; the opposite sides of the two limb fixing supporting plates 31 and the lower ends of the wound nursing plates 32 are provided with protective soft pads, so that a patient is protected by the protective soft pads, and the skin of the patient is prevented from being stimulated after the limb fixing supporting plates 31 and the wound nursing plates 32 are used for a long time; all the cover is equipped with buffer spring 3360 on every slide bar 336, each buffer spring 3360's lower extreme respectively with the up end butt of each go-between 337, through setting up buffer spring 3360, can enough guarantee that each wound nursing board 32 has certain effect of pressing, the patient that has avoided wound nursing board 32 to press the intensity of pressure too big and cause simultaneously again breathes the difficult phenomenon, along with the fluctuation of patient breathing in-process chest, make each go-between 337 remove on slide bar 336, the practicality and the reliability of device have been improved greatly.
Claims (1)
1. The postoperative care device for the cardiovascular department is characterized by comprising a mounting bracket (1), an auxiliary support component (2) and a wound care component (3); the mounting bracket (1) is a U-shaped frame and is horizontally arranged, a sliding plate (10) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting bracket (1), a fixing clamping jaw (100) is arranged on the lower end face of the sliding plate (10), a first sliding groove (11) and a second sliding groove (12) are arranged on one side, opposite to two support legs, of the mounting bracket (1), and the first sliding groove (11) is positioned at the upper end of the second sliding groove (12);
the auxiliary supporting assembly (2) comprises a supporting back plate (20), an adjusting screw rod (21) and a supporting rod (22), sliding blocks (200) are rotatably hinged to two sides of one end of the supporting back plate (20), the upper end face of the supporting back plate (20) is of an arc-shaped structure, and a massaging protrusion (201) is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting back plate; the supporting back plate (20) is connected with the first sliding groove (11) in a sliding way through the sliding block (200), the two adjusting screw rods (21) and the two support rods (22) are respectively arranged, the two adjusting screw rods (21) are movably clamped in the two second sliding grooves (12), and the two adjusting screw rods (21) are both in threaded connection with a moving block (210), the end parts of the two adjusting screw rods (21) are both provided with a rotating gear (211), the two rotating gears (211) are both positioned inside the top end of the mounting bracket (1), the central position inside the top end of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a rotating gear (212), the rotating gear (212) is provided with a rocker arm (213), the rotating gear (212) is connected with the two rotating gears (211) through a chain, one end of each of the two supporting rods (22) is movably hinged with the two moving blocks (210), and the other end of each of the two supporting rods is movably hinged with two sides of the bottom of the supporting back plate (20);
the wound nursing assembly (3) comprises a vertical frame (30), a limb fixing supporting plate (31), a wound nursing plate (32) and a nursing plate adjusting mechanism (33), wherein telescopic columns (300) are movably sleeved on two sides of the lower end of the vertical frame (30), a tension spring (301) is connected between each telescopic column (300) and the vertical frame (30), an arc-shaped notch (302) is formed in the lower end of the inner side of the vertical frame (30), an arc-shaped frame (303) is movably clamped in each arc-shaped notch (302), and the limb fixing supporting plate (31), the wound nursing plate (32) and the nursing plate adjusting mechanism (33) are connected with the arc-shaped frame (303); two limb fixing supporting plates (31) are arranged, the two limb fixing supporting plates (31) are oppositely arranged at two sides in the arc-shaped notch (302) through spring rods (310), and protective soft pads are arranged at one opposite side of the two limb fixing supporting plates (31) and the lower end of the wound nursing plate (32); nursing board adjustment mechanism (33) are fixed to be set up in the inside upper end of arc notch (302), wound nursing board (32) set up in nursing board adjustment mechanism (33) bottom, and are located two fixed layer board of limbs (31) upper end: the nursing plate adjusting mechanism (33) comprises strip-shaped pressing blocks (330), a downward pressing lead screw (331) and a lead screw sleeve (332), sliding clamping grooves (320) are horizontally arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the wound nursing plate (32), the two strip-shaped pressing blocks (330) are arranged, one ends of the two strip-shaped pressing blocks (330) are rotatably clamped on two sides of the inner part of the arc-shaped groove opening (302) through rotating rings (333), the other ends of the two strip-shaped pressing blocks are respectively clamped on the sliding clamping grooves (320) through clamping blocks (334), the lead screw sleeve (332) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner part of the arc-shaped groove opening (302), an adjusting disc (335) is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the lead screw sleeve (332), the downward pressing lead screw (331) is sleeved inside the lead screw sleeve (332) and is in threaded connection with the adjusting disc (335), a sliding rod (336) is arranged at the lower end of the downward pressing lead screw (331), a connecting ring (337) is sleeved on the sliding rod (336), the connecting ring (337) is movably hinged with the two strip-shaped pressing blocks (330) through a pull rod (338); the wound nursing plates (32) are connected through elastic rubber, the bottom of the downward pressing screw rod (331) is rotatably clamped with a mounting plate (3310), the sliding rods (336) are arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (3310), the number of the sliding rods (336) and the number of the connecting rings (337) are correspondingly consistent with that of the wound nursing plates (32), and the positions of the sliding rods (336) and the wound nursing plates (32) are vertically corresponding; the sliding rod (336) is sleeved with buffer springs (3360), and the lower ends of the buffer springs (3360) are respectively abutted to the upper end faces of the connecting rings (337).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010526096.0A CN111759607B (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Cardiovascular branch of academic or vocational study is with postoperative care device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010526096.0A CN111759607B (en) | 2020-06-08 | 2020-06-08 | Cardiovascular branch of academic or vocational study is with postoperative care device |
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| CN111759607A CN111759607A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
| CN111759607B true CN111759607B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112807144B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-11-16 | 昌乐县人民医院 | An automatic fixator for thoracic surgery |
| CN113974748B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2023-03-03 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Intelligent pressing device for angiocardiography |
| CN114983699B (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2024-02-23 | 江西卓瑞华医疗器械有限公司 | Bionic compression-free, flexible, fixed-point and stable cardiovascular post-operative care equipment |
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| CN111759607A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
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