CN217634773U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective geological disasters monitoring facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective geological disasters monitoring facilities, including supporting the base and setting up the monitoring instrument who supports the base top, monitoring instrument is used for monitoring geological environment, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of supporting the base supports base and bracing piece and cooperatees for support whole device. The utility model discloses shelter from the protection to monitoring instrument, signal transmission module and audible-visual annunciator when using, can effectually reduce the eminence and drop the object and pound the risk of damaging, absorb the power supply to solar energy through solar panel, realize energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, and be convenient for remove the mode that shelters from to the protection box automatically when reducing monitoring instrument and audible-visual annunciator's height, realize taking off the purpose of overhauing monitor ware and audible-visual annunciator fast, need not personnel's operation of ascending a height, make things convenient for personnel's maintenance work.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective geological disasters monitoring facilities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a geological disaster monitoring facilities technical field especially relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective geological disaster monitoring facilities.

Background

The geological disasters such as collapse, landslide, debris flow and the like bring great harm to the life and property safety of people; in order to reduce the threat and damage of geological disasters to the life of people, geological disaster monitoring equipment is required to monitor, the geological disaster monitoring method can be monitored by simple monitoring and instruments, the simple monitoring method mostly adopts a deformation displacement monitoring method, a crack relative displacement monitoring method and a visual inspection monitoring method, and the geological disaster monitoring equipment is mostly integrated with a microprocessor, an inclination angle sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor and the like;

the existing geological disaster monitoring equipment is mostly installed at the top of the equipment through an installation frame, when follow-up needs overhaul the monitoring equipment, workers are required to ascend, disassemble and overhaul, the risk is large, time and labor are wasted, in addition, the monitoring equipment is directly exposed outside to be installed, the risk that objects falling from high places are damaged by smashing is caused, the using requirements cannot be met, and therefore the energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring equipment is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the geological disaster monitoring facilities who provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring device comprises a supporting base and a monitoring instrument arranged above the supporting base, wherein the monitoring instrument is used for monitoring geological environment, the top of the supporting base is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the supporting base is matched with the supporting rod and is used for supporting the whole device, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with a solar panel which is obliquely arranged, the top of the right side of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a storage battery which is electrically connected with the solar panel, the solar panel is matched with the storage battery and can realize the purpose of absorbing and supplying power to external solar energy, so that the energy-saving and environment-friendly purposes are realized, both sides of the supporting rod are movably contacted with protective boxes, one sides of the two protective boxes which are far away from each other are respectively provided with an opening, the monitoring instrument is magnetically attracted and fixed on the inner wall of the right side of a left protective box, and the inner wall of the bottom of the left protective box is fixedly connected with a signal transmission module which is electrically connected with the monitoring instrument, an audible and visual alarm electrically connected with the signal transmission module is fixed on the inner wall of the left side of the protective box on the right side in a magnetic attraction manner, the signal transmission module is used for transmitting signals for monitoring conditions of a monitoring instrument, the audible and visual alarm and the signal transmission module are matched in a manner, the purpose of automatic alarm can be realized when geological disasters occur, a first through hole is formed in the right side of the supporting rod, a thread driving guide mechanism is installed between the inner wall of the top part and the inner wall of the bottom part of the first through hole, one side, close to each other, of the two protective boxes is respectively installed with the two sides of the thread driving guide mechanism, the thread driving guide mechanism is used for driving the protective box to move, a driving motor fixedly connected with an output shaft and the bottom end of the thread driving guide mechanism is embedded in the bottom of the supporting base, and is used for driving the thread driving guide mechanism to rotate, the side of the two protection boxes far away from each other is movably contacted with a clip frame with a protection net fixedly arranged inside, the clip frame is matched with the protection net through the protection box, the monitoring instrument, a signal transmission module and an audible and visual alarm, the risk of damage caused by smashing of objects falling from high positions can be effectively reduced, the bottom of the side of the two protection boxes far away from each other is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the clip frame is fixedly sleeved in the corresponding rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotary driving mechanism, the rotary driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the purpose of driving the clip frame to rotate is realized, the bottom of the protection box is provided with a first groove, one ends of the two rotary driving mechanisms close to each other are respectively extended into the corresponding first grooves and are fixedly connected with triangular extrusion blocks, one sides of the two triangular extrusion blocks close to each other are respectively provided with an inclined plane, the inner walls of the two sides of the two first grooves far away from each other are fixedly connected with an elastic guide mechanism fixedly connected with the corresponding rotary driving mechanism, the elastic guide mechanism plays a role of guiding and driving the effect of guiding and driving the extrusion of the extrusion driving mechanism, the extrusion components are fixedly connected with an extrusion driving mechanism, thereby the extrusion driving mechanism, the protective box can be conveniently matched with the audible and maintenance instrument, the audible and visual alarm, the protective instrument, the protective device can be conveniently overhauld without the protective instrument, and the visual alarm, the maintenance instrument, when the heights of the monitoring instrument and the audible and visual alarm are increased, the protection box is automatically shielded, so that the monitor and the audible and visual alarm are automatically shielded and protected.

Preferably, the screw thread drive guide mechanism is including rotating the screw rod of installing between first through-hole top inner wall and bottom inner wall, the bottom of screw rod and driving motor's output shaft top fixed connection, two first guide bars of fixedly connected with between the top inner wall of first through-hole and the bottom inner wall, the screw rod is located between two first guide bars, the thread bush is equipped with the rectangular block on the screw rod, the rectangular block sliding sleeve is established on two first guide bars, one side that two protection boxes are close to each other respectively with the both sides fixed connection of rectangular block.

Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the mounting holes are formed in the bottoms of the two return-shaped frames close to each other, the bottoms of the mounting holes are arranged to be open, the gear is located in the corresponding mounting holes, racks are meshed with the tops of the gear, one ends of the two racks close to each other respectively extend into the corresponding first grooves, and one side of the two triangular extrusion blocks, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with one ends of the two racks close to each other.

Preferably, the elastic guide mechanism comprises T-shaped guide rods, the two T-shaped guide rods are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the two T-shaped guide rods, which are away from each other, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, which is away from each other, of the two first grooves respectively, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with guide blocks, the guide blocks are slidably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rods, one sides of the two guide blocks, which are away from each other, are fixedly connected with springs between the inner walls of one side, which are away from each other, of the two first grooves respectively, and the springs are movably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rods.

Preferably, the extrusion subassembly includes the stripper bar, and the one end that two stripper bars are close to each other respectively with the both sides bottom fixed connection of bracing piece, and the one end that two stripper bars kept away from each other all inlays and is equipped with the ball, and the ball cooperatees with the inclined plane of the triangle extrusion piece that corresponds, and the ball can drive the triangle extrusion piece and remove under vertical extrusion force with the inclined plane matched with mode of the triangle extrusion piece that corresponds.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with installation piece in one side bottom that two protection boxes kept away from each other, the installation piece is located the mounting hole that corresponds, and first circular port has been opened to the front side of installation piece, and first circular port internal fixation cover is equipped with first bearing, the inboard outside fixed connection with the pivot that corresponds of inner circle of first bearing.

Preferably, equal fixedly connected with installation cover on the one side inner wall that two protection boxes are close to each other, the fixed cover is equipped with first magnet in the installation cover, the equal fixedly connected with second magnet in one side that monitor ware and audible-visual annunciator are close to each other, one side that two second magnets are close to each other extends to respectively in the installation cover that corresponds and adsorbs mutually with first magnet, the outside of second magnet and the inner wall movable contact of the installation cover that corresponds, realize fixed mode through first magnet and second magnet, convenient follow-up taking out monitor ware and audible-visual annunciator from the protection box fast.

Preferably, battery and monitoring instrument, signal transmission module, audible-visual annunciator and driving motor electric connection, the signal transmission module matching is provided with outside cell-phone APP.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the protective box, the square-shaped frame and the protective net are matched, so that the monitoring instrument, the signal transmission module and the audible and visual alarm can be shielded and protected, and the risk of damage caused by smashing falling objects at high positions can be effectively reduced;

2. through the matching of the driving motor, the thread driving guide and mechanism, the square frame, the rotating shaft, the rotary driving mechanism, the triangular extrusion block, the elastic guide mechanism and the extrusion assembly, the shielding of the monitoring instrument and the audible and visual alarm can be automatically removed when the height of the monitoring instrument and the audible and visual alarm is reduced, the monitoring instrument and the audible and visual alarm can be conveniently taken down and maintained by personnel quickly without ascending the personnel, the maintenance work of the personnel is facilitated, and the shielding of the monitoring instrument and the audible and visual alarm can be automatically performed when the height of the monitoring instrument and the audible and visual alarm is increased after the maintenance, so that the monitoring instrument and the audible and visual alarm can be automatically shielded and protected;

the utility model discloses be convenient for shelter from the protection to monitoring instrument, signal transmission module and audible-visual annunciator when using, can effectually reduce the eminence and drop the object and pound the risk of damaging, be convenient for absorb the power supply to solar energy through solar panel, realize energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, and be convenient for remove the mode that shelters from to the protection box automatically when reducing monitoring instrument and audible-visual annunciator's height, realize taking off the purpose of maintenance with monitor ware and audible-visual annunciator fast, need not personnel's operation of ascending a height, make things convenient for personnel's maintenance work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of a portion B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 100. a support bar; 101. a solar panel; 102. a battery; 103. a support base; 104. monitoring an instrument; 105. a signal transmission module; 106. an audible and visual alarm; 1. a protective case; 2. a first through hole; 3. a screw; 4. a first guide bar; 5. a drive motor; 6. a rectangular block; 7. a clip frame; 8. a protective net; 9. mounting holes; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a gear; 12. a rack; 13. a guide block; 14. a T-shaped guide bar; 15. a spring; 16. a triangular extrusion block; 17. a first groove; 18. the rod is squeezed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring device comprises a supporting base 103 and a monitoring instrument 104 arranged above the supporting base 103, wherein a supporting rod 100 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base 103, the supporting rod 100 is matched with the supporting base 103 to play a role of supporting the whole device, two bolt through holes are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting base 103, the whole device can be fixed by matching the bolt through holes with external bolts, a solar panel 101 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting rod 100, a storage battery 102 which is electrically connected with the solar panel 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the supporting rod 100, a photovoltaic charging controller which is used for controlling the output voltage of the solar panel 101 is electrically connected between the solar panel 101 and the storage battery 102, and the solar panel 101 is matched with the storage battery 102 to achieve the purpose of absorbing and supplying power to external solar energy, thereby realizing the purposes of energy saving and environmental protection, both sides of the supporting rod 100 are movably contacted with the protection boxes 1, one side of each of the two protection boxes 1, which is far away from each other, is provided with an opening, a monitoring instrument 104 is fixed on the inner wall of the right side of the left protection box 1 in a magnetic absorption manner, the inner wall of the bottom of the left protection box 1 is fixedly connected with a signal transmission module 105 which is electrically connected with the monitoring instrument 104, the inner wall of the left side of the right protection box 1 is fixed with an audible and visual alarm 106 which is electrically connected with the signal transmission module 105 in a magnetic absorption manner, wherein the inner walls of the sides, which are close to each other, of the two protection boxes 1 are fixedly connected with mounting sleeves, the mounting sleeves are fixedly sleeved with first magnets, one sides, which are close to each other, of the monitoring instrument 104 and the audible and visual alarm 106 are fixedly connected with second magnets, one sides, which are close to each other, of the two second magnets extend into the corresponding mounting sleeves and are adsorbed with the first magnets, the outer side of the second magnet is in movable contact with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting sleeve, the monitoring instrument 104 and the audible and visual alarm 106 can be conveniently and quickly taken down subsequently by the magnetic attraction and fixation mode of the first magnet and the second magnet, the right side of the support rod 100 is provided with a first through hole 2, a thread driving guide mechanism is arranged between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first through hole 2, one side of the two protection boxes 1 which are close to each other is respectively arranged with the two sides of the thread driving guide mechanism, wherein the thread driving guide mechanism comprises a screw rod 3 which is rotatably arranged between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first through hole 2, the top inner wall of the first through hole 2 is provided with a rotating groove, the bottom inner wall of the first through hole 2 is provided with a second circular hole, the rotating groove and the second circular hole are internally provided with a rotating bearing, the inner side of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the screw rod 3, the rotating bearing has the effect of allowing the screw rod 3 to rotate and install between the inner wall of the top part and the inner wall of the bottom part of the first through hole 2, the driving motor 5 is embedded at the bottom part of the supporting base 103, the bottom end of the screw rod 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor 5, the bottom part of the supporting base 103 is provided with an embedded groove for installing the driving motor 5, the inner wall of the top part of the embedded groove is provided with a first through hole for the output shaft of the driving motor 5 to pass through, two first guide rods 4 are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the top part and the inner wall of the bottom part of the first through hole 2, the screw rod 3 is positioned between the two first guide rods 4, a rectangular block 6 is sleeved on the screw rod 3 in a threaded manner, the top part of the rectangular block 6 is provided with a threaded hole which is in threaded connection with the screw rod 3, and the screw rod 3 can drive the rectangular block 6 to vertically move when rotating, the rectangular block 6 is sleeved on the two first guide rods 4 in a sliding manner, two guide holes are formed in the top of the rectangular block 6, the inner walls of the guide holes are connected with the outer sides of the corresponding first guide rods 4 in a sliding manner, the first guide rods 4 play a role in guiding the rectangular block 6, and the sides, close to each other, of the two protection boxes 1 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the rectangular block 6 respectively;

the sides of the two protection boxes 1 which are far away from each other are movably contacted with a square frame 7 which is fixedly provided with a protective net 8 inside, the bottoms of the sides of the two protection boxes 1 which are far away from each other are rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 10, wherein, the bottom of one side of the two clip frames 7 which are close to each other is provided with a mounting hole 9, the bottom of the mounting hole 9 is provided with an opening, the bottom of one side of the two protection boxes 1 which are far away from each other is fixedly connected with a mounting block which is positioned in the corresponding mounting hole 9, the front side of the mounting block is provided with a first circular hole, the first circular hole is internally and fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, the inner side of the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding rotating shaft 10, the first bearing has the effect of providing the rotating shaft 10 to rotate and mount on the mounting block, the clip frames 7 are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding rotating shaft 10, wherein, the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting hole 9 are both provided with a third round hole fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with a rotary driving mechanism, the bottom of the protective box 1 is provided with a first groove 17, the ends of the two rotary driving mechanisms which are close to each other respectively extend into the corresponding first grooves 17 and are fixedly connected with a triangular extrusion block 16, wherein the rotary driving mechanism comprises a gear 11 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 10, the gear 11 is positioned in the corresponding mounting hole 9, the top of the gear 11 is engaged with a rack 12, one end of the two racks 12 close to each other respectively extends into the corresponding first groove 17, the inner walls of the two first grooves 17 far away from each other are respectively provided with a second through hole for the corresponding rack 12 to pass through, the inner walls of the second through holes are not in contact with the outer sides of the corresponding racks 12, and the sides of the two triangular extrusion blocks 16 far away from each other are respectively fixedly connected with the ends, close to each other, of the two racks 12;

one side, close to each other, of each of the two triangular extrusion blocks 16 is provided with an inclined surface, the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of each of the two first grooves 17 is fixedly connected with an elastic guide mechanism fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding rack 12, each elastic guide mechanism comprises a T-shaped guide rod 14, the two T-shaped guide rods 14 are symmetrically arranged, one ends, far away from each other, of the two T-shaped guide rods 14 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of each first groove 17, respectively, the bottom of each rack 12 is fixedly connected with a guide block 13, the guide blocks 13 are slidably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rods 14, one side of each guide block 13 is provided with a rectangular through hole in sliding connection with the outer side of the corresponding T-shaped guide rod 14, the guide blocks 13 are matched with the corresponding T-shaped guide rods 14 to achieve the effect of guiding the rack 12, one side, far away from each guide block 13 is fixedly connected with a spring 15 between the inner walls, far away from each first groove 17, and the spring 15 is movably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rods 14;

the equal fixedly connected with extrusion subassembly in both sides bottom of bracing piece 100, the extrusion subassembly cooperatees with the triangle extrusion piece 16 that corresponds, wherein the extrusion subassembly includes extrusion stem 18, the one end that two extrusion stems 18 are close to each other respectively with the both sides bottom fixed connection of bracing piece 100, the ball is all inlayed and is equipped with to the one end that two extrusion stems 18 kept away from each other, the ball cooperatees with the inclined plane of the triangle extrusion piece 16 that corresponds, through the ball with the inclined plane matched with mode of the triangle extrusion piece 16 that corresponds, can drive triangle extrusion piece 16 and remove under vertical extrusion force, battery 102 and monitoring instrument 104, signal transmission module 105, audible-visual annunciator 106 and driving motor 5 electric connection, signal transmission module 105 matches and is provided with outside cell-phone APP, signal transmission module 105 can transmit the information of the geological environment that monitoring instrument 104 monitored for outside cell-phone APP, make things convenient for the personnel to look over, the utility model discloses convenient for when using to monitor instrument 104, signal transmission module 105 and audible-visual annunciator 106 shelter from, can effectually reduce the risk that the aloft object that drops harmfully damages, be convenient for the maintenance personnel to absorb the solar energy through solar panel 101, realize the power supply, and the maintenance of maintenance personnel's maintenance need not to the maintenance of maintenance personnel's high-free from maintenance alarm 106, the maintenance personnel's maintenance personnel.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy monitoring device is used, the protection box 1, the square-shaped frame 7 and the protective net 8 are matched, the monitoring instrument 104, the signal transmission module 105 and the audible and visual alarm 106 are shielded and protected, the risk that objects falling from high places are broken by smashing can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the solar panel 101 absorbs external solar energy and converts the external solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 102 under the control of the photovoltaic charging controller, the storage battery 102 supplies power for the monitoring instrument 104, the signal transmission module 105, the audible and visual alarm 106 and the driving motor 5, the solar energy is absorbed and supplied by the solar panel 101, the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, the monitoring instrument 104 monitors external geological conditions and transmits the signals to the audible and visual alarm 106 through the signal transmission module 105, and the audible and visual alarm 106 sends audible and visual alarms to remind people, so that people can find the geological conditions timely;

when the monitoring instrument 104 and the audible and visual alarm 106 need to be overhauled, the driving motor 5 is started in the forward direction, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 drives the screw rod 3 to rotate, under the action of the threaded holes formed in the rectangular block 6, the screw rod 3 rotates to drive the rectangular block 6 to move downwards, the rectangular block 6 slides downwards on the two first guide rods 4, the rectangular block 6 drives the two protection boxes 1 to move downwards, the two protection boxes 1 respectively drive the monitoring instrument 104 and the audible and visual alarm 106 to move downwards, the protection boxes 1 further drive the triangular extrusion blocks 16 to move downwards through corresponding rotary driving mechanisms, when the triangular extrusion blocks 16 move downwards to be in contact with corresponding balls, the triangular extrusion blocks 16 continue to move downwards, the reaction force of extrusion drives the two triangular extrusion blocks 16 to move towards directions away from each other, the triangular extrusion blocks 16 drive the corresponding racks 12 to move, the racks 12 drive the corresponding guide blocks 13 to slide on the T-shaped guide rods 14 and compress the springs 15, the racks 12 drive the corresponding gears 11 to rotate, the corresponding rotating shafts 10 drive the corresponding return-shaped guide blocks 7 to slide on the T-shaped guide rods 14 and push the protection boxes 104 to move towards the direction of the protective instrument 104, and the protective box 1, when the protective box 1, the audible and visual alarm 104 are convenient for overhauling personnel to operate, and maintenance operation, and maintenance personnel can conveniently take the protective instruments 104, and get the protective boxes 1, and the protective boxes 104 when the protective boxes 1 which are not needed to move downwards;

after the maintenance, move monitoring instrument 104 and audible-visual annunciator 106 respectively to corresponding protection box 1 and fix through the cooperation of first magnet and second magnet, reverse start driving motor 5 next, the motion process that starts driving motor 5 with the forward is opposite on the same reason, make two protection boxes 1 drive monitoring instrument 104 and audible-visual annunciator 106 respectively and change into the rebound, protection box 1 drives triangle extrusion piece 16 rebound and separates with the ball gradually through corresponding rotary driving mechanism, the elasticity of spring 15 that exists at this moment in the compression state drives corresponding guide block 13 to the direction removal that is close to bracing piece 100, guide block 13 drives corresponding rack 12 to the direction removal that is close to bracing piece 100, rack 12 loops through corresponding gear 11 and pivot 10 and drives the gyration of returning shape frame 7 and shelter from protection box 1, protection box 1 continues the rebound, when moving up to required height when protection box 1, can close driving motor 5, be convenient for rise monitoring instrument 104 and audible-visual annunciator 106 after the maintenance, shelter from protection box 1 automatically, thereby shelter from monitoring instrument 104 and audible-visual annunciator 106 automatically.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring equipment comprises a supporting base (103) and a monitoring instrument (104) arranged above the supporting base (103), and is characterized in that a supporting rod (100) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base (103), a solar panel (101) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod (100), a storage battery (102) which is electrically connected with the solar panel (101) is fixedly connected to the right top of the supporting rod (100), protective boxes (1) are movably contacted with the two sides of the supporting rod (100), an opening is formed in one side, away from each other, of each of the two protective boxes (1), the monitoring instrument (104) is fixed on the right inner wall of the left protective box (1) in a magnetic attraction manner, a signal transmission module (105) which is electrically connected with the monitoring instrument (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the left protective box (1) on the right side, an alarm (106) which is electrically connected with the signal transmission module (105) is fixed on the left inner wall of the protective box (1) on the right side in a magnetic manner, a first through hole (2) is formed in the right side, a thread guide driving mechanism is arranged between the top inner wall and the bottom of the two protective box (1) and a thread guide mechanism, and a drive mechanism (5) which is arranged on one side, and a drive mechanism which is connected with a drive mechanism which is arranged close to the base and a drive mechanism which is arranged on the other side, the equal movable contact in one side that two protection boxes (1) kept away from each other has the shape frame (7) of returning of inside fixed mounting protection network (8), one side bottom that two protection boxes (1) kept away from each other all rotates and installs pivot (10), it establishes pivot (10) at correspondence to return shape frame (7) fixed cover, fixed cover is equipped with rotary driving mechanism on pivot (10), first groove (17) have been seted up to the bottom of protection box (1), two rotary driving mechanism one end that is close to each other extend respectively to corresponding first groove (17) in and fixedly connected with triangle extrusion piece (16), two triangle extrusion piece (16) one side that is close to each other all establish to the inclined plane, equal fixedly connected with and the rotary driving mechanism fixed connection's that corresponds elastic guide mechanism on the one side inner wall that two first grooves (17) kept away from each other, the equal fixedly connected with extrusion subassembly in both sides bottom of bracing piece (100), the extrusion subassembly cooperatees with the triangle extrusion piece (16) that corresponds.

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thread driving guide mechanism comprises a screw (3) rotatably installed between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first through hole (2), the bottom end of the screw (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor (5), two first guide rods (4) are fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first through hole (2), the screw (3) is located between the two first guide rods (4), a rectangular block (6) is sleeved on the screw (3) in a threaded manner, the rectangular block (6) is slidably sleeved on the two first guide rods (4), and one side, close to each other, of the two protection boxes (1) is fixedly connected with two sides of the rectangular block (6) respectively.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotation driving mechanism comprises a gear (11) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (10), mounting holes (9) are formed in the bottoms of the two rectangular frames (7) at the side close to each other, the bottoms of the mounting holes (9) are provided with openings, the gear (11) is located in the corresponding mounting hole (9), racks (12) are meshed with the tops of the gear (11), one ends of the two racks (12) close to each other respectively extend into the corresponding first grooves (17), and one sides of the two triangular extrusion blocks (16) far away from each other are fixedly connected with one ends of the two racks (12) close to each other respectively.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the elastic guide mechanism comprises T-shaped guide rods (14), the two T-shaped guide rods (14) are symmetrically arranged, one ends, far away from each other, of the two T-shaped guide rods (14) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two first grooves (17), guide blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack (12), the guide blocks (13) are slidably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rods (14), springs (15) are fixedly connected between one sides, far away from each other, of the two guide blocks (13) and the inner wall of one side, far away from each other, of the two first grooves (17), and the springs (15) are movably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rods (14).

5. An energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the extrusion assembly comprises extrusion rods (18), one ends of the two extrusion rods (18) close to each other are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two sides of the support rod (100), and one ends of the two extrusion rods (18) far away from each other are embedded with balls which are matched with the inclined surfaces of the corresponding triangular extrusion blocks (16).

6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring device as defined in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of one side of each of the two protection boxes (1) away from each other is fixedly connected with a mounting block, the mounting block is located in the corresponding mounting hole (9), a first circular hole is opened on the front side of the mounting block, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first circular hole, and the inner side of the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding rotating shaft (10).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of each of the two protection boxes (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, a first magnet is fixedly sleeved in each mounting sleeve, the side, close to each other, of each monitoring instrument (104) and the acousto-optic alarm (106) is fixedly connected with a second magnet, one side, close to each other, of each of the two second magnets respectively extends into the corresponding mounting sleeve and is adsorbed by the first magnet, and the outer side of each second magnet is in movable contact with the inner wall of the corresponding mounting sleeve.

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly geological disaster monitoring equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said accumulator (102) is electrically connected with monitoring instrument (104), signal transmission module (105), audible and visual alarm (106) and driving motor (5), and said signal transmission module (105) is provided with external mobile phone APP.

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