CN217631970U

CN217631970U - Window limit waterproof construction and draw groove instrument

Info

Publication number: CN217631970U
Application number: CN202221518598.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹大率; 雷亮
Original assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a window limit waterproof construction and kerve instrument, which comprises a wall body, be provided with the tongue-and-groove structure on the wall body, the tongue-and-groove structure includes protruding portion and recessed portion, the recessed portion is installed towards one side of window and is attached the frame, attach frame and protruding portion laminating and with the recessed portion between pack a polyurethane foaming caulking, attach the frame, the contained angle portion of packing foaming one and recessed portion is provided with the mortar tongue-and-groove, the mortar tongue-and-groove is close to the one side of attaching the frame towards the one end of window and is provided with the notch, it seals to fill through silicone sealant in the notch, can effectively reduce former way heated board and attach the gap between the frame, use the kerve instrument, can make the notch fast high efficiency, the kerve instrument utilizes L type angle steel plate, L type angle steel plate is including inserting board and connecting plate, the connecting plate plays the effect of control kerve width, insert the board and play the effect of cutting in inserting the mortar tongue-and groove, slide the length direction along the notch with the manipulation handle at last, realize the one shot forming kerve.

Description

Window limit waterproof construction and draw groove instrument

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to door and window construction field, in particular to window limit waterproof construction and drawing groove instrument.

Background

The door and window is divided into an enclosure member or a partition member according to different positions of the door and window, different design requirements are required to respectively have the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like, new requirements are required to save energy, and heat lost by door and window gaps in cold regions accounts for about 25% of the total heating heat consumption. The requirement of the tightness of the door and window is an important content in the energy-saving design. Doors and windows are important components of building envelope systems. The door and window has the advantages of firmness, durability, flexible opening, tight closing, convenient maintenance and cleaning, and the specification type of the door and window meets the requirements of building industrialization, and is the most basic requirement of door and window design. The current door and window still considers the requirement of saving installation cost in the installation, consequently, has provided higher requirement to prior art's design structure.

At present, a gap is easily formed in the position of an attached frame through an insulation board, silicone sealant is only used for sealing an outer opening of a foaming plug seam between a main frame and the attached frame, the effect of sealing between the attached frame and a wall body cannot be effectively achieved, the sealant is applied to a plane, the construction operation is inconvenient, the sealing effect cannot be guaranteed, the phenomenon of leakage from the edge of a window to the attached frame and the wall body and the leakage of the attached frame and the main frame can be frequently caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a window limit waterproof construction and kerve instrument for solve present window department, install to attaching frame department by the heated board, easily form the gap, the sealed glue of silicone only is used for sealing main frame and attaches the foaming stopper seam outer orifice between the frame, can not effectively play the effect to attaching the sealed between frame and the wall body, it beats to glue on the plane to belong to, the construction operation is inconvenient and can't guarantee the technical problem of sealed effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waterproof structure of window limit, includes the wall body, be provided with the tongue-and-groove structure on the wall body, the tongue-and-groove structure is formed to the window protrusion by the wall body is close to indoor one end, and the tongue-and-groove structure is including the protruding portion that is located indoor one side and the recess that is located outdoor one side, and the recess is installed and is attached the frame towards one side of window, attaches the laminating of frame and protruding portion and with fill polyurethane foaming a caulking between the recess, attaches the frame, fill foaming one and the contained angle portion of recess is provided with the mortar tongue-and-groove, and the mortar tongue-and-groove is towards one side terminal surface at window center and attached frame towards the window center has the interval, and one end that the mortar tongue-and-groove is close to attached frame is provided with the notch towards one side of window, the notch is the notch of rectangle, attaches the frame towards one side installation main frame of window, passes through polyurethane foaming two caulking between main frame and the attached frame, and the terminal surface that the main frame is close to the window surpasss the protruding portion, fills through silicone in the notch and seals, fills through the silicone in the notch and seals, seals the notch and seals the sealed glue of the outdoor side installation of recess.

By adopting the technical scheme, the mortar tongue-and-groove is arranged between the heat-insulation board and the auxiliary frame, the mortar tongue-and-groove is drawn close to the auxiliary frame, and then the notch is sealed by the silicone sealant, so that the gap between the heat-insulation board and the auxiliary frame in the original method is effectively reduced, the connection points of the wall body and the auxiliary frame, the auxiliary frame and the main frame in the prior method are avoided, and the leakage hidden danger is reduced.

Preferably, the width of the notch is 5mm from the indoor and outdoor directions.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the size is suitable, and water-proof effects is good, and construction effect is good.

The utility model provides a broaching tool, including broaching tool one and broaching tool two, broaching tool one and broaching tool two all include L type angle steel sheet and handle, L type angle steel sheet is including inserting board and connecting plate, the width of connecting plate is the same with the width of notch from indoor and outdoor direction, the handle is fixed and is kept away from on the side of inserting the board at the connecting plate, the board that inserts of broaching tool one inserts the notch and keeps away from on attaching the one side of frame, the board that inserts of broaching tool two inserts the notch and is close to on attaching the one side of frame, the connecting plate is located the oral area of notch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize L type angle steel board, L type angle steel board is including inserting board and connecting plate, and the connecting plate plays the effect of control kerve width, and the board that inserts of kerve instrument one and kerve instrument two plays and inserts the effect that carries out both sides and open in inserting the mortar tongue-and-groove, slides the kerve instrument along the length direction of notch with the manipulation handle at last, realizes the one shot forming kerve, and the efficiency of construction is high and the high quality of kerve has apparent practicality.

Preferably, the top end and the lower end of the side of the insertion plate far away from the connecting plate are respectively provided with a first inclined chamfer and a second inclined chamfer, the lower end of the connecting plate is provided with an inclined plane, and the end of the connecting plate connected with the insertion plate is the lowest end.

By adopting the technical scheme, the chamfer angle on the inserting plate enables the inserting plate to be easily inserted into the mortar tongue-and-groove, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, the inclined plane at the low end of the connecting plate can ensure that the pull groove is labor-saving, and the inclined direction can ensure that the structural strength is good.

Preferably, the first inclined chamfer and the second inclined chamfer are 45 degrees, and the inclination angle of the inclined plane is 60 degrees.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the angle is suitable, excellent in use effect.

Preferably, the handle comprises a connecting rod fixed on the connecting plate and a handheld rod positioned at the tail end of the connecting rod, and the handheld rod and the connecting plate are arranged in parallel.

By adopting the technical scheme, the handle is simple to manufacture and good in hand feeling in use.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: 1) A mortar rabbet is arranged between the heat-insulating plate and the auxiliary frame, the mortar rabbet is subjected to groove drawing near the auxiliary frame, and then the rabbet is sealed by silicone sealant, so that the gap between the heat-insulating plate and the auxiliary frame in the original method is effectively reduced, the connection point between the wall body and the auxiliary frame in the prior method and the connection point between the auxiliary frame and the main frame are avoided, and the leakage hidden danger is reduced;

2) Utilize L type angle steel plate, L type angle steel plate is including inserting board and connecting plate, and the connecting plate plays the effect of control kerve width, and the board that inserts of kerve instrument one and kerve instrument two plays and inserts the effect that carries out both sides and open in the mortar tongue-and-groove, slides the kerve instrument along the length direction of notch with the manipulation handle at last, realizes the one shot forming kerve, and the efficiency of construction is high and the high quality of kerve has apparent practicality.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention; the primary objects and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a waterproof structure of a window edge according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic use view of a broaching tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the grooving tool according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a wall body; 2. a window; 3. a protrusion; 4. a recessed portion; 5. an auxiliary frame; 6. foaming polyurethane; 7. a mortar tongue-and-groove; 8. a notch; 9. a main frame; 10. polyurethane foaming II; 11. a silicone sealant; 12. a thermal insulation board; 13. a groove drawing tool I; 14. a groove drawing tool II; 15. an L-shaped angle steel plate; 16. a handle; 17. an insert plate; 18. a connecting plate; 19. chamfering a first angle; 20. a second inclined chamfer; 21. a bevel; 22. a connecting rod; 23. the circular plate is pulled.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below by way of examples, which are only exemplary and can be used only for explaining and explaining the technical solutions of the present invention, but not for explaining the limitations of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a waterproof structure for window edges comprises a wall body 1, wherein a rabbet structure is arranged on the wall body 1, the rabbet structure is formed by protruding one end of the wall body 1 close to the indoor side towards a window 2, the rabbet structure comprises a protruding part 3 positioned on the indoor side and a concave part 4 positioned on the outdoor side, an auxiliary frame 5 is arranged on one side of the concave part 4 facing the window 2, the auxiliary frame 5 is attached to the protruding part 3, a gap of polyurethane foam 6 is filled between the auxiliary frame 5 and the concave part 4, a mortar rabbet 7 is arranged at an included angle part of the auxiliary frame 5 and the gap of the filling foam and the concave part 4, one end of the mortar rabbet 7, which faces the center of the window 2, is spaced from the end face of one side of the auxiliary frame 5, which faces the center of the window 2, a notch 8 is formed in one end of the mortar rabbet 7, which faces the window 2, which is close to the auxiliary frame 5, the notch 8 is a rectangular notch 8, a main frame 9 is installed on one side of the auxiliary frame 5, which faces the window 2, the main frame 9 and the auxiliary frame 5 are caulked through polyurethane foaming two 10, the end face of the main frame 9, which is close to the window 2, exceeds the protruding portion 3, the notch 8 is filled and sealed through silicone sealant 11, the notch 8 is filled and sealed through the silicone sealant 11, and heat insulation boards 12 are installed on the outdoor side of the recessed portion 4 and the outdoor side of the mortar rabbet 7.

A mortar tongue-and-groove 7 is arranged between the heat insulation board 12 and the auxiliary frame 5, the mortar tongue-and-groove 7 is drawn close to the auxiliary frame 5, and the notch 8 is sealed by silicone sealant 11, so that the gap between the heat insulation board 12 and the auxiliary frame 5 in the prior art is effectively reduced, the connection points of the wall body 1 and the auxiliary frame 5 and the main frame 9 in the prior art are avoided, and the leakage hidden danger is reduced.

The width of the notch 8 from indoor and outdoor direction is 5mm, the size is suitable, the waterproof effect is good, and the construction effect is good.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the groove drawing tool comprises a first groove drawing tool 13 and a second groove drawing tool 14, wherein the first groove drawing tool 13 and the second groove drawing tool 14 both comprise an L-shaped angle steel plate 15 and a handle 16, the L-shaped angle steel plate 15 comprises an insertion plate 17 and a connecting plate 18, the width of the connecting plate 18 is the same as that of the groove opening 8 from the indoor direction and the outdoor direction, the handle 16 is fixed on one side face, away from the insertion plate 17, of the connecting plate 18, the insertion plate 17 of the first groove drawing tool 13 is inserted into one side edge, away from the auxiliary frame 5, of the groove opening 8, the insertion plate 17 of the second groove drawing tool 14 is inserted into one side edge, close to the auxiliary frame 5, of the groove opening 8, and the connecting plate 18 is located at the opening part of the groove opening 8.

The L-shaped angle steel plate 15 and the L-shaped angle steel plate 15 comprise an inserting plate 17 and a connecting plate 18, the connecting plate 18 plays a role in controlling the width of the pull groove, the first pull groove tool 13 and the inserting plate 17 of the second pull groove tool 14 play a role in inserting into the mortar rabbet 7 to perform bilateral incision, and finally the pull groove tool slides along the length direction of the notch 8 by using the operating handle 16 to realize one-step molding of the pull groove.

The top and bottom ends of the side of the insertion plate 17 remote from the connection plate 18 are respectively provided with a first inclined chamfer 19 and a second inclined chamfer 20, the bottom end of the connection plate 18 is provided with an inclined surface 21, and the end of the connection plate 18 connected with the insertion plate 17 is the lowest end. The chamfer angle on the inserting plate 17 enables the inserting plate 17 to be easily inserted into the mortar tongue-and-groove 7, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, the inclined plane 21 at the lower end of the connecting plate 18 can ensure that the groove drawing is labor-saving, and the inclined direction can ensure that the structural strength is good. The first inclined chamfer 19 and the second inclined chamfer 20 are 45 degrees, the inclination angle of the inclined plane 21 is 60 degrees, the angle is proper, and the using effect is good.

The handle 16 comprises a connecting rod 22 fixed on the connecting plate 18 and a handheld rod 23 positioned at the tail end of the connecting rod 22, the handheld rod 23 is parallel to the connecting plate 18, and the handle 16 is simple to manufacture and good in use hand feeling.

The construction process is as follows, the auxiliary frame 5 is installed → the polyurethane foaming I6 is filled between the auxiliary frame 5 and the wall body 1 → the outer side is provided with the mortar rabbet 7 → the groove opening 8 is formed by drawing a groove at the mortar rabbet 7 → the main frame 9 is installed → the polyurethane foaming II 10 is filled between the main auxiliary frame 5 → the silicone sealant 11 at the groove opening 8 is sealed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be considered by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a window limit waterproof construction which characterized in that: the wall comprises a wall body (1), a rabbet structure is arranged on the wall body (1), the rabbet structure is formed by protruding one end, close to the indoor side, of the wall body (1) towards a window (2), the rabbet structure comprises a protruding portion (3) located on one indoor side and a recessed portion (4) located on one outdoor side, an auxiliary frame (5) is installed on one side, facing the window (2), of the recessed portion (4), the auxiliary frame (5) is attached to the protruding portion (3) and is filled with a polyurethane foaming first (6) caulking seam between the auxiliary frame and the recessed portion (4), a mortar rabbet (7) is arranged at an included angle portion of the auxiliary frame (5) and the recessed portion (4), one end, facing the center of the window (2), of the mortar rabbet (7) and one side end face, facing the center of the auxiliary frame (5), of the auxiliary frame (5) are spaced, a notch (8) is arranged on one side, close to the auxiliary frame (5), facing one end face of the window (2), of the mortar rabbet (7) is close to the auxiliary frame (5), a notch (8) is arranged on one side, the main rabbet (9) and the main frame (5) is installed through a sealant (11), the sealant (9), the auxiliary frame (8) is close to the inner side of the auxiliary frame (2), the auxiliary frame (5), the notch (8), the polyurethane foaming rabbet (8), the groove (8) is close to the main frame (9), and the main rabbet (9), and the auxiliary frame (10) through the sealant (5), and the sealant (10), the notch (8) is filled and sealed through silicone sealant (11), and heat insulation plates (12) are installed on the outdoor side of the concave portion (4) and the outdoor side of the mortar tongue-and-groove (7).

2. A window edge waterproofing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the notch (8) from the indoor and outdoor directions is 5mm.

3. A groove-pulling tool for the window-edge waterproofing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: including broaching tool one (13) and broaching tool two (14), broaching tool one (13) and broaching tool two (14) all include L type angle steel sheet (15) and handle (16), L type angle steel sheet (15) are including inserting board (17) and connecting plate (18), the width of connecting plate (18) is the same with notch (8) from the width of indoor and outdoor direction, handle (16) are fixed on one side of inserting board (17) is kept away from in connecting plate (18), insert board (17) of broaching tool one (13) insert on one side that notch (8) kept away from attaches frame (5), insert board (17) of broaching tool two (14) insert on one side that notch (8) are close to attaches frame (5), connecting plate (18) are located the oral area of notch (8).

4. A slot-drawing tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top end and the lower end of one side, far away from the connecting plate (18), of the inserting plate (17) are respectively provided with a first inclined chamfer (19) and a second inclined chamfer (20), the lower end of the connecting plate (18) is provided with an inclined surface (21), and the end, connected with the inserting plate (17), of the connecting plate (18) is the lowest end.

5. A slot-drawing tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the first inclined chamfer (19) and the second inclined chamfer (20) are 45 degrees, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface (21) is 60 degrees.

6. A slot-drawing tool as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the handle (16) comprises a connecting rod (22) fixed on the connecting plate (18) and a handheld rod (23) located at the tail end of the connecting rod (22), and the handheld rod (23) is arranged in parallel with the connecting plate (18).