CN217615289U

CN217615289U - Vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matters

Info

Publication number: CN217615289U
Application number: CN202221673330.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程榕
Original assignee: Fujian Zengzhi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zengzhi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-01
Filing date: 2022-07-01
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matters, wherein materials are arranged in a separation frame for classification and screening, the upper end of the separation frame is connected with a feed inlet in a through way, and the outer part of the separation frame is supported and arranged on the ground through a support frame; the method comprises the following steps: the flow guide plate block is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the sorting frame, and the left side in the sorting frame is rotatably connected with a driving disc; the discharge port is communicated and connected with the lower end of the sorting frame; and the limiting transmission rollers are rotatably arranged in the sorting frame, and an adjusting transverse plate is connected between the upper and lower groups of limiting transmission rollers. This can clear up vortex separator of foreign matter adopts neotype structural design for be provided with conveyer belt surface adhesion foreign matter cleaning structure in this device, and the conveyer belt avris is provided with vibrations and carries out the structure, make the material tiling dispersion to set up on the conveyer belt surface, supplementary it accomplishes the material and carries the sorting operation.

Description

Vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matters

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vortex sorter technical field specifically is a can clear up vortex sorter of foreign matter.

Background

To some kinds of more impurity material, its composition is comparatively complicated, inside contains non-metallic substance, iron class material and metal class material etc. and it is very huge to its classification operation work load through the manual work, can the induction produce the vortex when controlling non-magnetic conductor metal in the industrial production through an alternating magnetic field, the metal material forms a thrust when passing through the vortex, thereby with metal and non-metal alternate segregation, select separately non-ferrous metal fast, but current some vortex sorter still has certain problem at the in-process that uses:

1. when part of the non-metal sticky foreign matters are conveyed and sorted on the conveyor belt, the non-metal sticky foreign matters are adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt, so that the non-metal sticky foreign matters cannot be sorted out, and the surface of the conveyor belt is polluted to influence the subsequent normal conveying and sorting operation of the materials;

2. when controlling a large amount of materials to pile up and carry out transmission sorting fast on the drive belt, if the material on drive belt surface piles up each other thickly and comparatively inseparabler, the material influences the accuracy of sorting when sorting through the vortex.

Therefore, the vortex separator capable of cleaning the foreign matters needs to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can clear up vortex sorter of foreign matter, in order to solve and to propose partial non-metallic viscidity foreign matter when carrying on the conveyer belt and select separately in the above-mentioned background art, its bonding sets up on the conveyer belt surface, not only can not be sorted out, also form the pollution to the conveyer belt surface simultaneously, influence follow-up normal transport to the material and select separately the operation, control a large amount of materials and pile up when carrying out transmission separation fast on the conveyer belt, the material on conveyer belt surface is if pile up thick and comparatively inseparable each other, the material is when selecting separately through the vortex, the problem of accuracy is selected separately in the influence.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a material is arranged in a sorting frame for sorting and screening, the upper end of the sorting frame is connected with a feed inlet in a through way, and the outside of the sorting frame is supported and arranged on the ground through a support frame;

a vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matter, comprising:

the flow guide plate block is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the sorting frame, the left side inside the sorting frame is rotatably connected with a driving disc, the right side inside the sorting frame is rotatably connected with an eddy current transmission disc, and a conveyor belt is sleeved outside the driving disc and the eddy current transmission disc;

the discharge opening is connected to the lower end of the sorting frame in a penetrating manner, the right end of the sorting frame is provided with a sorting discharge frame, a partition plate is fixedly embedded in the sorting discharge frame, and an iron metal discharge channel, a non-metal discharge channel and an aluminum metal discharge channel are sequentially arranged in the partition plate from left to right;

spacing transmission gyro wheel, its rotate install the inside of selecting separately the frame, and be connected with the regulation diaphragm between two sets of upper and lower spacing transmission gyro wheels, and the one end fixedly connected with of regulation diaphragm adjusts the frame, adjusts the inside of frame and has seted up the adjustment tank, and the other end of adjusting the diaphragm passes through mount and bottom plate fixed connection, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs and pushes away the capable piece.

Preferably, the avris fixedly connected with cam of driving-disc, just the regulation slider is installed to the avris of cam, and regulation slider passes through regulation groove gomphosis sliding connection in the inside of adjusting the frame, and the driving-disc drives the cam synchronous rotation at the pivoted in-process, and the gomphosis of cam control regulation slider is in the inside of adjusting the frame and is slided and move, and it can promote the horizontal reciprocating motion of adjusting the frame.

Preferably, the adjusting transverse plate, the adjusting frame, the fixing frame and the bottom plate are fixed into an integrated driving structure, the adjusting transverse plate is embedded between the upper limit transmission roller and the lower limit transmission roller to form a transverse sliding structure, and the adjusting frame can control the adjusting transverse plate and the bottom plate to synchronously and transversely move in the transverse reciprocating movement process.

Preferably, the pushing blocks are distributed on the upper surface of the bottom plate at equal intervals, the slopes of the adjacent pushing blocks are opposite, and the surface of the transmission belt is cleaned by the pushing blocks in the transverse moving process of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the inside and outside of the adjusting frame is also provided with a slide bar and a vibrating disk:

the sliding rod is embedded and fixed in the adjusting frame, a sliding ring is sleeved outside the sliding rod, and the upper end of the sliding ring is connected with the lower part of the positioning frame through a supporting rod;

the vibration dish, its equidistance distributes and sets up the upper end of locating rack, just locating rack through connection is in the inside of sharp slide cartridge to the inboard of adjacent sharp slide cartridge is fixed with the link, and the vibrations spring is installed to the lower extreme of link.

Preferably, the upper end of the supporting rod and the lower part of the positioning frame form a rotating structure, the lower end of the supporting rod and the sliding ring form a rotating structure, the sliding ring and the sliding rod form a transverse sliding structure, and the positioning frame can be pushed to move up and down for adjustment through the supporting rod in the transverse reciprocating movement process of the adjusting transverse plate.

Preferably, the locating rack and the straight line slide cartridge constitute sliding construction from top to bottom, just the locating rack promotes the avris position that the vibration dish corresponds at the conveyer belt, and the locating rack inboard constitutes elastic construction through vibrations spring and link, and the locating rack shakes the promotion through the vibration dish to the lower extreme of conveyer belt in-process that reciprocates, keeps conveyer belt surface material accumulational homogeneity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this can clear up vortex separator of foreign matter adopts neotype structural design for this device can be convenient carry out cleaning to the foreign matter that conveys the belt surface, is provided with conveyer belt surface material vibrations dispersed structure in the device simultaneously, keeps the homogeneity that conveyer belt surface material distributes, and its concrete content is as follows:

1. the vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matters is provided with a cleaning structure for cleaning the foreign matters adhered to the surface of a conveyor belt, when a driving disc rotates to control the conveyor belt to circularly convey, the driving disc drives an externally connected cam to synchronously rotate, the cam pushes an adjusting slide block to be embedded in an adjusting frame to slide and move, the adjusting frame and an adjusting transverse plate are controlled to transversely reciprocate, the adjusting transverse plate drives a bottom plate with a fixed lower end to transversely move through a fixing frame in the transverse movement process, a pushing block on the bottom plate can clean the materials adhered to the surface of the conveyor belt, and the separation of auxiliary equipment is carried out;

2. this can clear up vortex separator of foreign matter is provided with conveyer belt surface material vibrations dispersed structure, adjusts the diaphragm at horizontal reciprocating motion's in-process, promotes the locating rack through the bracing piece and slides the removal from top to bottom, and the locating rack promotes the vibration dish and carries out the vibrations to the conveyer belt lower extreme, makes the material distribution of piling up the transmission on the drive belt comparatively disperse, keeps the material tiling to set up on the surface of conveyer belt, supplementary material transmission is selected separately going on.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the partition plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the adjusting transverse plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the positioning frame of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the vibrating plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sorting frame; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a support frame; 4. a flow guide plate block; 5. a drive plate; 6. an eddy current drive plate; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a discharge outlet; 9. sorting out the material frames; 10. a partition plate; 11. a ferrous metal discharge passage; 12. a non-metal exhaust channel; 13. an aluminum metal exhaust channel; 14. limiting the transmission roller; 15. adjusting the transverse plate; 16. an adjusting frame; 17. a fixed mount; 18. a base plate; 19. pushing the line block; 20. an adjustment groove; 21. a cam; 22. adjusting the sliding block; 23. a slide bar; 24. a slip ring; 25. a support bar; 26. a positioning frame; 27. vibrating the disc; 28. a linear sliding cylinder; 29. a connecting frame; 30. the spring is vibrated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material is arranged in a sorting frame 1 for sorting and screening, the upper end of the sorting frame 1 is connected with a feed inlet 2 in a through way, and the outside of the sorting frame 1 is supported on the ground through a support frame 3;

a vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matter, comprising:

the flow guide plate block 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the sorting frame 1, the left side inside the sorting frame 1 is rotatably connected with a driving disc 5, the right side inside the sorting frame 1 is rotatably connected with an eddy current driving disc 6, and a conveying belt 7 is sleeved outside the driving disc 5 and the eddy current driving disc 6;

the discharge port 8 is connected to the lower end of the sorting frame 1 in a penetrating manner, the right end of the sorting frame 1 is provided with a sorting discharging frame 9, a partition plate 10 is fixedly embedded in the sorting discharging frame 9, and an iron metal discharging channel 11, a nonmetal discharging channel 12 and an aluminum metal discharging channel 13 are sequentially arranged in the partition plate 10 from left to right;

spacing transmission gyro wheel 14, its rotation is installed in the inside of selecting separately frame 1, and is connected with between two sets of upper and lower spacing transmission gyro wheels 14 and adjusts diaphragm 15 to the one end fixedly connected with of adjusting diaphragm 15 adjusts frame 16, and adjustment tank 20 has been seted up to the inside of adjusting frame 16, and the other end of adjusting diaphragm 15 passes through mount 17 and bottom plate 18 fixed connection, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate 18 installs and pushes away capable piece 19.

In this example, a cam 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the driving disc 5, an adjusting slider 22 is mounted on the side of the cam 21, and the adjusting slider 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting frame 16 through an adjusting groove 20; the adjusting transverse plate 15, the adjusting frame 16, the fixing frame 17 and the bottom plate 18 are fixed into an integrated driving structure, and the adjusting transverse plate 15 is embedded between the upper and lower groups of limiting transmission rollers 14 to form a transverse sliding structure; the pushing blocks 19 are distributed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 18 at equal intervals, and the slopes of the adjacent pushing blocks 19 are opposite;

the material is controlled to enter the sorting frame 1 through the feeding hole 2, the material correspondingly moves to the upper end of the conveyor belt 7 under the guiding action of the guide plate block 4, the conveyor belt 7 is controlled to circularly move through the driving disc 5 and the eddy current driving disc 6, the conveyor belt 7 controls the material to move towards the right side, under the action of eddy current, iron metal, nonmetal, aluminum metal and the like respectively enter the iron metal discharge channel 11, the nonmetal discharge channel 12 and the aluminum metal discharge channel 13, and the sorting treatment is rapidly performed on the material with different performances;

the driving disc 5 drives the cam 21 fixed on the side to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, the cam 21 pushes the adjusting slider 22 to be embedded in the adjusting groove 20 to control the adjusting frame 16 to transversely reciprocate, the adjusting frame 16 controls the adjusting transverse plate 15, the fixing frame 17 and the bottom plate 18 to synchronously transversely move in the transverse moving process, the bottom plate 18 cleans partial foreign matters adhered to the surface of the conveying belt 7 through the pushing block 19 in the transverse moving process, and the adhered foreign matters are cleaned and then discharged outwards through the discharging port 8.

The inner and outer sides of the adjusting frame 16 are also provided with a slide bar 23 and a vibration disc 27: a sliding rod 23 which is embedded and fixed inside the adjusting frame 16, a sliding ring 24 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 23, and the upper end of the sliding ring 24 is connected with the lower part of a positioning frame 26 through a supporting rod 25; the vibration discs 27 are distributed at the upper end of the positioning frame 26 at equal intervals, the positioning frame 26 is connected in the linear sliding cylinders 28 in a penetrating way, the inner sides of the adjacent linear sliding cylinders 28 are fixed with connecting frames 29, and the lower ends of the connecting frames 29 are provided with vibration springs 30; the upper end of the support rod 25 and the lower part of the positioning frame 26 form a rotating structure, the lower end of the support rod 25 and the sliding ring 24 form a rotating structure, and the sliding ring 24 and the sliding rod 23 form a transverse sliding structure; the positioning frame 26 and the linear sliding barrel 28 form a vertical sliding structure, the positioning frame 26 pushes the vibration disc 27 to correspond to the side position of the conveyor belt 7, and the inner side of the positioning frame 26 forms an elastic structure with the connecting frame 29 through the vibration spring 30;

in the process of transverse movement of the adjusting transverse plate 15, the movement range of the adjusting transverse plate 15 is larger than the length of the slide rod 23, so that after the adjusting transverse plate 15 transversely moves to a certain position, the adjusting transverse plate can control the two ends of the support rod 25 to rotate, the support rod 25 pushes the positioning frame 26 connected with the upper end to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, the positioning frame 26 penetrates through the linear sliding barrel 28 to slide up and down, the positioning frame can push the vibration disc 27 to be arranged on the side of the conveying belt 7 in a pressing manner, materials accumulated on the surface of the conveying belt 7 can be vibrated and dispersed through the partial structure, the materials are flatly arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 7, and the conveying and sorting operation is completed by the aid of the positioning frame.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, according to the structure shown in fig. 1-5, materials are controlled to enter the interior of the sorting frame 1 through the feeding hole 2, the materials are accumulated on the surface of the conveying belt 7 for transmission sorting, the materials with different performances are sorted under the action of eddy current, the driving disc 5 controls the object cam 21 connected with the side to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, the cam 21 pushes the adjusting slider 22 to be embedded in the adjusting frame 16 for sliding movement, the adjusting frame 16, the adjusting transverse plate 15, the fixing frame 17 and the bottom plate 18 synchronously and transversely reciprocate to move, the bottom plate 18 cleans foreign matters adhered to the surface of the conveying belt 7 through the pushing block 19 in the transverse moving process, meanwhile, the adjusting transverse plate 15 controls the two ends of the supporting rod 25 to rotate in the transverse moving process, the supporting rod 25 pushes the positioning frame 26 to vertically slide to move, the positioning frame 26 vibrates and disperses the materials on the surface of the conveying belt 7 through the vibrating disc 27, so that the materials are flatly distributed on the surface of the conveying belt 7, and the materials are distributed on the surface of the conveying belt 7, and the materials sorting processing is assisted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matters is characterized in that materials are arranged inside a separation frame (1) for classification and screening, the upper end of the separation frame (1) is connected with a feed inlet (2) in a through mode, and the outer portion of the separation frame (1) is supported and arranged on the ground through a support frame (3);

it is characterized by comprising:

the flow guide plate block (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the sorting frame (1), the left side inside the sorting frame (1) is rotatably connected with a driving disc (5), the right side inside the sorting frame (1) is rotatably connected with an eddy current driving disc (6), and a conveying belt (7) is sleeved outside the driving disc (5) and the eddy current driving disc (6);

the discharge opening (8) is connected to the lower end of the sorting frame (1) in a penetrating manner, the right end of the sorting frame (1) is provided with a sorting discharging frame (9), a partition plate (10) is fixedly embedded in the sorting discharging frame (9), and an iron metal discharge channel (11), a non-metal discharge channel (12) and an aluminum metal discharge channel (13) are sequentially arranged in the partition plate (10) from left to right;

spacing transmission gyro wheel (14), its rotate to be installed the inside of selecting separately frame (1), and be connected with between upper and lower two sets of spacing transmission gyro wheel (14) and adjust diaphragm (15), and the one end fixedly connected with of adjusting diaphragm (15) adjusts frame (16), and adjustment tank (20) have been seted up to the inside of adjusting frame (16), and the other end of adjusting diaphragm (15) passes through mount (17) and bottom plate (18) fixed connection, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate (18) installs and pushes away capable piece (19).

2. The vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matters according to claim 1, wherein: the side of driving disc (5) is fixedly connected with cam (21), just regulation slider (22) is installed to the side of cam (21), and regulation slider (22) pass through regulation groove (20) gomphosis sliding connection in the inside of adjusting frame (16).

3. The vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matters according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting transverse plate (15), the adjusting frame (16), the fixing frame (17) and the bottom plate (18) are fixed into an integrated driving structure, and the adjusting transverse plate (15) is embedded between the upper and lower groups of limiting transmission rollers (14) to form a transverse sliding structure.

4. A vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matter according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing blocks (19) are distributed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (18) at equal intervals, and the slopes of the adjacent pushing blocks (19) are opposite.

5. A vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matter according to claim 3, wherein: the inner side and the outer side of the adjusting frame (16) are also provided with a sliding rod (23) and a vibrating disk (27):

the sliding rod (23) is fixedly embedded in the adjusting frame (16), a sliding ring (24) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (23), and the upper end of the sliding ring (24) is connected with the lower part of the positioning frame (26) through a supporting rod (25);

vibration dish (27), its equidistance distributes and sets up the upper end of locating rack (26), just locating rack (26) through connection is in the inside of straight line slide cartridge (28) to the inboard of adjacent straight line slide cartridge (28) is fixed with link (29), and vibrations spring (30) are installed to the lower extreme of link (29).

6. A vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matter according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the supporting rod (25) and the lower part of the positioning frame (26) form a rotating structure, the lower end of the supporting rod (25) and the sliding ring (24) form a rotating structure, and the sliding ring (24) and the sliding rod (23) form a transverse sliding structure.

7. A vortex separator capable of cleaning foreign matter according to claim 5, wherein: locating rack (26) and straight line slide cartridge (28) constitute sliding construction from top to bottom, just locating rack (26) promote vibration dish (27) and correspond the avris position at conveyer belt (7), and locating rack (26) inboard constitutes elastic construction through vibrations spring (30) and link (29).