CN217612756U

CN217612756U - Dysphagia patient rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN217612756U
Application number: CN202221298884.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄小静; 宋鲁平; 曾杨康
Original assignee: Shenzhen University General Hospital
Current assignee: Shenzhen University General Hospital
Priority date: 2022-05-26
Filing date: 2022-05-26
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dysphagia patient rehabilitation device, include: a face support mechanism and a training operating mechanism; wherein, facial supporting mechanism includes the bottom plate, it is connected with first threaded rod to rotate through the bearing on the bottom plate, the outside threaded connection of first threaded rod has the sleeve pipe, two perpendicular slide rails of fixedly connected with on the bottom plate, two gag lever posts of fixedly connected with on the sleeve pipe, adjust the height according to patient's different heights, then rotate the width that the face layer board expandes is adjusted from the both sides of face layer board to the turning handle, thereby adapt to different patient's facial width, play better firm effect of lifting, need not press from both sides tight face, bring the travelling comfort for patient's use, trigger effectively and swallow the mechanism and carry out the training of swallowing, multiple mode carries out the training of swallowing, thereby obtain better recovered effect, can disinfect the washing to the respiratory tube after using or with the tongue depressor simultaneously, prevent that the patient who uses this device from taking place cross infection.

Description

Dysphagia patient rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be a dysphagia patient rehabilitation device.

Background

Dysphagia refers to dysphagia occurring at different sites, caused by a variety of causes. Dysphagia can affect ingestion and nutrient absorption, and can also cause aspiration pneumonia caused by food mistakenly inhaling into trachea, and serious patients can endanger life. The primary disease causing dysphagia should be searched and treated according to the etiology. Rehabilitation therapy is an essential measure to improve neurological swallowing disorders.

The current rehabilitation device generally swallows through simulation biological electrical stimulation, can not train the initiative and swallow, does not trigger effectively under the condition of swallowing the mechanism, can cause the phenomenon that the oral cavity is detained to the patient that swallowing ability is weak, contains but not the pharynx, and the training effect is not good, does not use the mode of lifting when stabilizing patient's head simultaneously, but through spacing mode, experiences and causes uncomfortable sense to patient's use, provides a swallowing disorder patient rehabilitation device for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dysphagia patient rehabilitation device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dysphagia patient rehabilitation device comprising: a face support mechanism and a training operating mechanism;

the face supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate through a bearing, a sleeve is in threaded connection with the outer portion of the first threaded rod, two vertical slide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the sleeve, the two limiting rods are respectively connected to the insides of slide grooves of the vertical slide rails in a sliding mode, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, a face supporting plate is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, a plurality of second threaded rods are in threaded connection with the inside of the U-shaped frame, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of each second threaded rod, one end, far away from the rotating handle, of each second threaded rod is movably connected with the face supporting plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first threaded rod;

the training operating mechanism comprises a shell, the shell is arranged on the bottom plate, a transverse sliding rail is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a sliding block is connected to the inside of a sliding groove of the transverse sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outside of the shell, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block, two connecting rods are movably connected to the inside of the shell, T-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the two connecting rods, a breathing tube is fixedly connected to the outside of one T-shaped rod, a tongue depressor is fixedly connected to the outside of the other T-shaped rod, and a disinfection mechanism is installed inside the shell.

Preferably, disinfection mechanism includes the disinfectant case, disinfectant case fixed connection in on the casing, install the through-flow pump on the casing, the water inlet of through-flow pump with the inside of disinfectant case is linked together, the delivery port intercommunication of through-flow pump has the bull hose, a plurality of shower nozzles of inside fixedly connected with of casing, the one end of bull hose with the shower nozzle is linked together.

Preferably, a plurality of liquid leakage ports are formed in the shell, and the waste liquid tank is connected to the inside of the shell in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the connection mode of the shell and the connecting rod is hinged.

Preferably, the waste liquid tank is located below the liquid leakage port.

Preferably, one end of the second threaded rod, which is far away from the rotating handle, is connected with the face supporting plate in a rotating mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses when using, it goes up and down to drive U-shaped frame and facial layer board through rotating the handle, adjust the height according to patient's different heights, then rotate the width that the handle adjusted the expansion of facial layer board from the both sides of facial layer board, thereby adapt to different patient's facial width, play better firm effect of lifting, need not press from both sides tight face, bring the travelling comfort for patient's use, difference according to training class mesh, can reciprocate to promote the casing and select the horizontal expansion of T shape pole, the patient fixes the respiratory tube with the mouth and inhales the air to the oral cavity, then do the action of swallowing, perhaps push down the tongue point with the tongue depressor, the tongue has a natural contractile reaction, trigger effectively and swallow the mechanism and carry out the training of swallowing, multiple mode is swallowed the training, thereby obtain better recovered effect, simultaneously can disinfect the respiratory tube or wash with the tongue depressor after the use, prevent that the patient that uses this device from taking place cross infection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the dysphagia patient rehabilitation device of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of the shell of the rehabilitation device for dysphagia patients of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a T-shaped rod in the rehabilitation device for dysphagia patients;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the area a in fig. 1 in the rehabilitation device for dysphagia patients according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the region B in fig. 1 in the rehabilitation device for dysphagia patients.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a handle; 3. a first threaded rod; 4. a vertical slide rail; 5. a sleeve; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a U-shaped frame; 8. a face support plate; 9. a second threaded rod; 10. a handle is rotated; 11. a connecting rod; 13. a disinfectant tank; 14. a housing; 15. a waste liquid tank; 16. a transverse slide rail; 17. a direct current pump; 18. a multi-head hose; 19. a spray head; 20. a T-shaped rod; 21. a limiting block; 22. a slider; 23. a tongue depressor; 24. a liquid leakage port; 25. a breathing tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a dysphagia patient rehabilitation device comprising: a face support mechanism and a training operating mechanism.

As shown in fig. 1, the composition of the face support mechanism: facial supporting mechanism includes bottom plate 1, be connected with first threaded rod 3 through the bearing rotation on the bottom plate 1, the outside threaded connection of first threaded rod 3 has sleeve pipe 5, two perpendicular slide rails 4 of fixedly connected with on the bottom plate 1, two gag lever posts 6 of fixedly connected with on the sleeve pipe 5, two gag lever posts 6 sliding connection are inside perpendicular slide rail 4's spout respectively, the one end fixedly connected with U-shaped frame 7 of sleeve pipe 5, fixedly connected with facial layer board 8 on the U-shaped frame 7, the inside threaded connection of U-shaped frame 7 has a plurality of second threaded rods 9, the one end fixedly connected with turning handle 10 of second threaded rod 9, the one end and the facial layer board 8 swing joint of turning handle 10 are kept away from to second threaded rod 9, the outside fixedly connected with handle 2 of first threaded rod 3.

As shown in fig. 1, the principle of the face support mechanism: drive first threaded rod 3 through rotating handle 2, first threaded rod 3 rotates and makes sleeve pipe 5 reciprocate, gag lever post 6 carries out spacing messenger sleeve pipe 5 to sleeve pipe 5 and does not rotate, thereby drive U-shaped frame 7 and face layer board 8 and go up and down, adjust the height according to patient's different heights, then rotate turning handle 10 and drive second threaded rod 9 and rotate, the width that 8 expandes of face layer boards is adjusted to the both sides from face layer board 8, thereby adapt to different patient's facial width, play the firm effect of better lifting, need not press from both sides tight face, bring the travelling comfort for patient's use.

As shown in fig. 1, 3-5, the training operation mechanism comprises: training operating device includes casing 14, casing 14 sets up on bottom plate 1, fixedly connected with horizontal slide rail 16 on bottom plate 1, the inside sliding connection of spout of horizontal slide rail 16 has slider 22, the outside fixed connection of slider 22 and casing 14, the outside fixedly connected with stopper 21 of slider 22, the inside swing joint of casing 14 has two connecting rods 11, the equal fixedly connected with T shape pole 20 in outside of two connecting rods 11, the outside fixedly connected with respiratory tube 25 of a T shape pole 20, the outside fixedly connected with tongue depressor 23 of another T shape pole 20, the internally mounted of casing 14 has disinfection mechanism.

As shown in fig. 1, 3-5, the principle of the operating mechanism is trained: when training, according to the difference of training class purpose, can reciprocate casing 14 and select, then 90 rotate T shape pole 20, make T shape pole 20 transversely expand, place respiratory tube 25 or tongue depressor 23 in the place ahead of face layer board 8, the patient fixes respiratory tube 25 with the mouth and inhales air to the oral cavity, then do the action of swallowing, can follow the expiration of respiratory tube 25 with the air simultaneously, or push down the tongue point with tongue depressor 23, the tongue has a natural shrink reaction, trigger effectively and swallow the mechanism and carry out the swallowing training, after the mouth loosens the fixed to respiratory tube 25 or with tongue depressor 23, T shape pole 20 gets back to the inside of casing 14.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the sterilizing mechanism is composed of: the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection solution tank 13, the disinfection solution tank 13 is fixedly connected to a shell 14, a direct current pump 17 is installed on the shell 14, a water inlet of the direct current pump 17 is communicated with the inside of the disinfection solution tank 13, a water outlet of the direct current pump 17 is communicated with a multi-head hose 18, a plurality of spray heads 19 are fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 14, and one end of the multi-head hose 18 is communicated with the spray heads 19.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the principle of the disinfection mechanism: the throughflow pump 17 is started to pump the disinfecting liquid in the disinfecting liquid tank 13 to the spray head 19, and then the throughflow pump 17 is switched off after the breathing tube 25 or the tongue depressor 23 has been flushed.

In order to collect waste liquid and prevent the waste liquid from flowing to the ground, a plurality of liquid leakage ports 24 are formed in the housing 14, and a waste liquid tank 15 is slidably connected to the interior of the housing 14.

According to the technical scheme, the working steps of the scheme are summarized and carded: the first threaded rod 3 is driven by rotating the handle 2, the sleeve 5 is driven to move up and down by rotating the first threaded rod 3, the sleeve 5 is limited by the limiting rod 6 to be prevented from rotating, so that the U-shaped frame 7 and the face supporting plate 8 are driven to lift, the height is adjusted according to different heights of patients, then the rotating handle 10 is rotated to drive the second threaded rod 9 to rotate, the width of the face supporting plate 8 which is unfolded is adjusted from two sides of the face supporting plate 8, so that the face width of different patients is adapted, a better supporting and stabilizing effect is achieved, the face does not need to be clamped, comfort is brought to the use of the patients, when training is carried out, the shell 14 can be pushed to select in a reciprocating mode according to different training objectives, the slide block 22 and the limiting block 21 limit the shell 14, then the T-shaped rod 20 is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the T-shaped rod 20 is transversely unfolded, place respiratory tube 25 or tongue depressor 23 in the place ahead of face layer board 8, the patient fixes respiratory tube 25 with the mouth and inhales air to the oral cavity, then do the action of swallowing, can follow the air from respiratory tube 25 exhalation simultaneously, perhaps push down the tongue point with tongue depressor 23, the tongue has a natural shrink reaction, trigger effectively and swallow the mechanism and carry out the swallowing training, after the mouth is loosened the respiratory tube 25 or with the fixed of tongue depressor 23, T shape pole 20 gets back to the inside of casing 14, start straight-flow pump 17 and pump the antiseptic solution in the antiseptic solution case 13 to shower nozzle 19, then close straight-flow pump 17 after washing the washing to respiratory tube 25 or with tongue depressor 23, waste liquid flows into waste liquid case 15 again after entering casing 14 from weeping hole 24, clear up after collecting.

To sum up: the utility model discloses when using, it goes up and down with facial layer board 8 to drive U-shaped frame 7 through rotating handle 2, adjust the height according to patient's different heights, then rotate the width that stem 10 adjusted the 8 expandes of facial layer board from the both sides of facial layer board 8, thereby adapt to different patient's facial width, play the firm effect of better lifting, need not press from both sides tight face, bring the travelling comfort for patient's use, according to training class mesh's difference, can reciprocate to promote casing 14 and select the horizontal expansion of T shape pole 20, the patient fixes respiratory tube 25 to the oral cavity inspired air with the mouth, then do the action of swallowing, perhaps push down the tongue point with tongue depressor 23, there is a natural shrink reaction of tongue, trigger effectively and swallow the mechanism and train, multiple mode swallow the training, thereby obtain better recovered effect, simultaneously can disinfect and wash respiratory tube 25 or with tongue depressor 23 after the use, prevent to use the patient of this device to take place cross infection.

The part not involved in the utility model is the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dysphagia patient rehabilitation device, comprising: a face support mechanism and a training operating mechanism;

the face supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate (1), a first threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1) through a bearing, a sleeve (5) is connected to the outer portion of the first threaded rod (3) through a thread, two vertical slide rails (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), two limiting rods (6) are fixedly connected to the sleeve (5), the two limiting rods (6) are respectively connected to the insides of slide grooves of the vertical slide rails (4) in a sliding mode, a U-shaped frame (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve (5), a face supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (7), a plurality of second threaded rods (9) are connected to the inner portion of the U-shaped frame (7) through threads, a rotating handle (10) is fixedly connected to one end of each second threaded rod (9), one end, far away from the rotating handle (10), of each second threaded rod (9) is movably connected with the face supporting plate (8), and a handle (2) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first threaded rod (3);

the training operating mechanism comprises a shell (14), the shell (14) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a transverse sliding rail (16) is fixedly connected onto the bottom plate (1), a sliding block (22) is connected to the inside of a sliding groove of the transverse sliding rail (16) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with the outside of the shell (14), a limiting block (21) is fixedly connected with the outside of the sliding block (22), the shell (14) is movably connected with two connecting rods (11), T-shaped rods (20) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two connecting rods (11), a breathing tube (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the T-shaped rod (20), a tongue depressor (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the T-shaped rod (20), and a disinfection mechanism is arranged inside the shell (14).

2. The rehabilitation device for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, wherein: disinfection mechanism includes disinfectant box (13), disinfectant box (13) fixed connection in on casing (14), install through-flow pump (17) on casing (14), the water inlet of through-flow pump (17) with the inside of disinfectant box (13) is linked together, the delivery port intercommunication of through-flow pump (17) has bull hose (18), a plurality of shower nozzles (19) of the inside fixedly connected with of casing (14), the one end of bull hose (18) with shower nozzle (19) are linked together.

3. The rehabilitation device for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of liquid leakage openings (24) are formed in the shell (14), and a waste liquid box (15) is connected to the inside of the shell (14) in a sliding mode.

4. A dysphagia patient rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (14) is connected with the connecting rod (11) in a hinged mode.

5. A dysphagia patient rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein: the waste liquid tank (15) is positioned below the liquid leakage port (24).

6. The rehabilitation device for dysphagia patients according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the second threaded rod (9) far away from the rotating handle (10) is connected with the face supporting plate (8) in a rotating mode.