CN217608951U

CN217608951U - Bird perching frame for perching birds on scattered lines

Info

Publication number: CN217608951U
Application number: CN202220190078.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严小满; 梁子玉; 朱亚龙; 李勇飞; 欧元平; 芦新强
Original assignee: State Grid Yili Yihe Power Supply Co ltd; State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Current assignee: State Grid Yili Yihe Power Supply Co ltd; State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a circuit maintenance technical field is a perch bird frame of perching bird on scattered circuit, including first group stand and second group stand, rope and draw the bird ware. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, convenient to use, the height that highly will be higher than near line frame of its first group stand and second group stand is highly erect to cater for birds and have habits such as tendency, social nature, attract birds to perch and gather, and draw birds ware can simulate sound such as female bird cry and further attract birds to perch and gather, thereby disperse birds on the transmission line, or make birds all keep away from transmission line and select to perch and gather on perching the bird frame. This perch bird frame erects simply, reuse, long service life, erects the position and satisfies birds requirement of looking for food promptly, satisfies overhead transmission line again and keeps the safe distance requirement, and not receive the restriction of topography and geomorphology, reaches the purpose that reduces circuit bird pest tripping operation, has safe, laborsaving, simple and convenient, efficient characteristics.

Description

Bird-perching frame for perching birds on dispersed lines

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a circuit maintenance technical field is a perch bird frame of perching bird on dispersion line.

Background

In recent years, along with continuous improvement of ecological environment, the protection consciousness of human beings on animals and plants is continuously improved, the number and the types of birds in Ili areas are increased day by day, the activity range is continuously enlarged, and increasingly frequent activities pose great threats to the safe and stable operation of overhead transmission lines. According to statistics, the overhead transmission line bird damage tripping duty ratio in Yili areas is up to 26%, bird and line contradictions have evolved into the main contradiction of transmission line operation and maintenance, and bird damage control is reluctant.

At present, the bird prevention measures of the power transmission line are as follows: the bird repelling device comprises a bird repelling device body, a bird repelling pin plate, an acoustic bird repelling device, a pneumatic bird repelling device, a rod top bird perching frame and the like, various bird repelling facilities are limited by the bird repelling device body, although the bird repelling device body can be combined and optimized among different devices, birds have adaptability to the environment, and the effect of each bird repelling device can be greatly reduced after a period of time. Moreover, bird damage faults in Ili areas are mostly bird group flight tripping: hundreds of birds are fully distributed on the three-phase lead, and when taking off, the insulation gap between lines is short-circuited by bird bodies to cause the trip of the line. In conclusion, the existing bird-preventing measures cannot effectively deal with the threat of bird group flying to the safe operation of the line.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a perch bird frame of perching bird on dispersion line has overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, and it can effectively solve the problem of current circuit bird pest.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized through following measure: the utility model provides a bird perching frame of birds perching on dispersed line, lies in including first group stand and second group stand, rope and draw bird ware, and first group stand sets up with second group stand relatively, and the interval is equipped with at least one rope between first group stand upper end and the second group stand upper end, and first group stand upper end and the second group stand upper end that corresponds the rope top position all are equipped with at least one and draw bird ware.

The following are further optimization or/and improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model:

the first group of stand columns can comprise a first stand column and a second stand column which are arranged side by side from front to back, the second group of stand columns comprises a third stand column and a fourth stand column which are arranged side by side from front to back, at least one short cross beam is fixed between the middle part of the first stand column and the middle part of the second stand column and between the middle part of the third stand column and the middle part of the fourth stand column, and at least one long cross beam is fixed between the middle part of the first stand column and the middle part of the third stand column and between the middle part of the second stand column and the middle part of the fourth stand column.

Above-mentioned draw bird ware can include the mounting box, the solar photovoltaic board, the battery, a loudspeaker, photovoltaic controller, circuit board and preset simulation birds audio frequency and then reach the vocal ware that attracts birds effect, mounting box bottom fixed mounting is in first stand upper end, the solar photovoltaic board is installed at the mounting box top, the mounting box outside is equipped with the inside and outside intercommunication of a plurality of and diapire from outer to interior louvre of following supreme slope along the circumference interval, circuit board is installed to the bottom in the mounting box, circuit board is last to be equipped with including the singlechip, vocal ware circuit and voice circuit, the battery is installed to the mounting box bottom that corresponds circuit board one side position, install vocal ware in the mounting box that corresponds circuit board top position, the output of vocal ware is equipped with at least one speaker, circuit board is connected with battery and vocal ware electricity respectively, the solar photovoltaic board passes through photovoltaic controller and is connected with the battery electricity.

The two ropes are fixedly connected between the upper end of the first stand column and the upper end of the third stand column and between the upper end of the second stand column and the upper end of the fourth stand column at intervals up and down, the first stand column is in a shape of a small-end-down big cone, the first stand column is formed by fixedly connecting multiple sections of pipe rods through flanges, and the second stand column, the third stand column and the fourth stand column are all the same as the first stand column in structure.

The outer sides of the first stand column and the second stand column and the third stand column and the fourth stand column are respectively provided with a first hoop fixedly arranged at the end part of the short beam, and the outer sides of the first stand column and the third stand column and the second stand column and the fourth stand column are respectively provided with a second hoop fixedly arranged at the end part of the long beam.

The utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, convenient to use, the height that highly will be higher than near line frame of its first group stand and second group stand is highly erect to cater for birds and have habits such as tendency, social nature, attract birds to perch and gather, and draw birds ware can simulate sound such as female bird cry and further attract birds to perch and gather, thereby disperse birds on the transmission line, or make birds all keep away from transmission line and select to perch and gather on perching the bird frame. This bird perch frame erects simply, reuse, long service life, and the erection position satisfies birds promptly and forages the requirement, satisfies overhead transmission line again and keeps the safe distance requirement, and does not receive the restriction of topography and geomorphic appearance, reaches the purpose that reduces the tripping operation of circuit bird pest, has safe, laborsaving, simple and convenient, efficient characteristics.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

The codes in the figures are respectively: the bird-guiding device comprises a rope 1, a bird-guiding device 2, a first stand column 3, a second stand column 4, a third stand column 5, a short cross beam 6, a long cross beam 7, a mounting box 8, a solar photovoltaic panel 9, a storage battery 10, a generator 11, a loudspeaker 12, a first hoop 13 and a second hoop 14.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses do not receive the restriction of following embodiment, can be according to the utility model discloses a technical scheme and actual conditions determine concrete implementation.

In the present invention, for convenience of description, the description of the relative position relationship of the components is described according to the layout mode of the attached drawing 1 in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction of the drawings of the specification.

The invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings:

as shown in attached figures 1 and 2, the bird perching frame for perching birds on the scattered line comprises a first group of upright columns, a second group of upright columns, ropes 1 and bird guiding devices 2, wherein the first group of upright columns and the second group of upright columns are oppositely arranged, at least one rope 1 is arranged between the upper ends of the first group of upright columns and the upper ends of the second group of upright columns at intervals, and at least one bird guiding device 2 is respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first group of upright columns and the upper ends of the second group of upright columns corresponding to the positions above the ropes 1.

According to the demand, this bird frame of perching is installed in near birds food source place such as grain field of transmission line, and the stand quantity of first group stand and second group stand can increase in good time or reduce according to birds quantity in the local circuit scope, and rope 1 can adopt two wire rope that interval set up from top to bottom. In the use process, the heights of the first group of upright posts and the second group of upright posts are higher than the height of the nearby line frame so as to cater to habits of birds such as tendency, social habits and the like and attract the birds to perch, and the bird attracting device 2 can simulate sounds such as the sound of female birds to further attract the birds to perch, so that the birds on the power transmission line are dispersed, or all the birds are far away from the power transmission line and selectively perch on the bird frame. This perch bird frame erects simply, reuse, long service life, erects the position and satisfies birds promptly and forages the food requirement, satisfies overhead transmission line again and keeps the safe distance requirement, and not receive the restriction of topography and landform, reaches the purpose that reduces circuit bird pest tripping operation.

The bird perching frame for the birds on the dispersion line can be further optimized or/and improved according to the actual requirement:

as shown in the attached drawings 1 and 2, the first group of upright columns comprises a first upright column 3 and a second upright column 4 which are arranged side by side from front to back, the second group of upright columns comprises a third upright column 5 and a fourth upright column which are arranged side by side from front to back, at least one short cross beam 6 is fixed between the middle parts of the first upright column 3 and the second upright column 4 and between the middle parts of the third upright column 5 and the fourth upright column, and at least one long cross beam 7 is fixed between the middle parts of the first upright column 3 and the third upright column 5 and between the middle parts of the second upright column 4 and the fourth upright column.

According to the requirement, the short beam 6 and the long beam 7 can be made of stainless steel pipes, rods or angle irons, and all the stand columns can be made of concrete reinforced steel columns, steel pipes and the like. In the use process, the short cross beam 6 and the long cross beam 7 play a role in stabilizing and reinforcing, and can be used for gathering a large number of birds.

As shown in the attached

drawing

1, 2, 3, draw bird ware 2 including the mounting box 8, solar photovoltaic board 9, battery 10, speaker 12, photovoltaic controller, circuit board and preset simulation birds audio frequency and then reach the vocal ware 11 that attracts the birds effect, 8 bottom fixed mounting of mounting box are in first stand 3 upper ends, solar photovoltaic board 9 is installed at 8 top of mounting box, 8 outsides of mounting box are equipped with the inside and outside intercommunication of a plurality of and diapire from outer to interior radiating hole of supreme slope down along the circumference interval, circuit board is installed to the bottom in mounting box 8, be equipped with including the singlechip on the circuit board, vocal ware 11 circuit and voice circuit, battery 10 is installed to the mounting box 8 bottom that corresponds circuit board one side position, install vocal ware 11 in the mounting box 8 that corresponds circuit board top position, vocal ware 11's output is equipped with at least one speaker 12, circuit board is connected with battery 10 and vocal ware 11 electricity respectively, solar photovoltaic board 9 is connected with battery 10 electricity through photovoltaic controller.

According to the requirement, the bird guider 2 can be arranged at the upper end of the first upright post 3, the second upright post 4, the third upright post 5 or the fourth upright post, or the bird guider 2 is arranged on a plurality of upright posts simultaneously, the singlechip can select a Cortex-M singlechip and the like, the sound generator 11 can adopt an ultrasonic sound generator 11, and the loudspeaker 12 can adopt an ultrasonic loudspeaker 12. In the using process, the sounder 11 is preset with combined audio frequencies for various female birds to chirp, and the loudspeaker 12 receives the audio frequencies generated by the sounder 11 and then amplifies the audio frequencies to be transmitted out, so that birds can quickly and accurately find the bird-perching frame, and attraction to various birds is increased. The solar photovoltaic board 9 continuously works to obtain electric quantity to be stored in the storage battery 10, the storage battery 10 can store the electric quantity generated by the solar photovoltaic board 9, and the electric quantity demand can be guaranteed by manual power supply, so that the electric demand of the electric component inside the solar bird guiding device 2 is guaranteed. Inside and outside intercommunication and diapire from outside to inside from the louvre of supreme slope down not only can the heat dissipation can also pass through the sound, and prevent that rainwater and sand blown by the wind from getting into mounting box 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two ropes 1 are fixedly connected between the upper end of the first upright column 3 and the upper end of the third upright column 5 and between the upper end of the second upright column 4 and the upper end of the fourth upright column at intervals from top to bottom, the first upright column 3 is in a shape of a cone with a small top and a large bottom, the first upright column 3 is formed by fixedly connecting multiple sections of pipe rods through flanges, and the second upright column 4, the third upright column 5 and the fourth upright column are all the same as the first upright column 3 in structure.

According to the demand, can increase the quantity of rope 1 and the distance between the rope 1 from top to bottom according to actual conditions, first stand 3, second stand 4, third stand 5 and fourth stand can be whole stand, between first stand 3 and the second stand 4 and between third stand 5 and the fourth stand all can the interval set up. In the use, big pyramid shape's stand can reduce stand upper portion windage about the height of stand, reduces the range that the stand rocked, because the height of stand has about 15m probably, so all stands all can be formed through flange joint between the multisection tubular pole, so can be convenient for decompose the installation, and reduce the cost of transportation. Wherein 3 bottoms of first stand and 4 bottoms of second stand are close to and the bottom is fixed with first chassis jointly, 5 bottoms of third stand and fourth stand bottom are close to and the bottom is fixed with the second chassis jointly, close to between the stand lower part, distance between the front and back rope when can shorten follow-up stand upper end installation rope to cater for the habit of birds crowd, can supply more birds to perch and gather, first chassis and second chassis are all further stabilization effect, make the stand be difficult for deviating from soil.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a first anchor ear 13 fixedly mounted at the end of the short beam 6 is arranged between the first upright column 3 and the second upright column 4 and between the third upright column 5 and the fourth upright column, and a second anchor ear 14 fixedly mounted at the end of the long beam 7 is arranged between the first upright column 3 and the third upright column 5 and between the second upright column 4 and the fourth upright column.

According to the requirement, the short beam 6 and the long beam 7 can be fixed on the corresponding upright posts in a welding mode. In the use, the first staple bolt 13 that short crossbeam 6 both ends are fixed and the second staple bolt 14 that long crossbeam 7 both ends are fixed all can adopt to weld in advance to connect fixedly, directly hold the staple bolt tightly during the installation and install on corresponding stand, so simple to operate and need not use naked light at the installation scene, reduce unnecessary danger.

Above technical characteristics have constituted the utility model discloses a best embodiment, it has stronger adaptability and best implementation effect, can increase and decrease unnecessary technical characteristics according to actual need, satisfies the demand of different situation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bird perching frame of birds perching on dispersed line which characterized in that includes first group stand and second group stand, rope and draws bird ware, and first group stand sets up with second group stand relatively, and the interval is equipped with at least one rope between first group stand upper end and the second group stand upper end, and first group stand upper end and the second group stand upper end that corresponds rope top position all are equipped with at least one and draw bird ware.

2. The bird perch of claim 1, wherein the first set of columns comprises a first column and a second column disposed side by side in a front-to-back direction, the second set of columns comprises a third column and a fourth column disposed side by side in a front-to-back direction, at least one short beam is fixed between the middle portion of the first column and the middle portion of the second column and between the middle portion of the third column and the middle portion of the fourth column, and at least one long beam is fixed between the middle portion of the first column and the middle portion of the third column and between the middle portion of the second column and the middle portion of the fourth column.

3. The bird-perching frame for the birds on the dispersion line according to claim 2, wherein the bird-guiding device comprises a mounting box, a solar photovoltaic panel, a storage battery, a speaker, a photovoltaic controller, a circuit board and a sounder preset with simulated bird audio frequency to achieve the effect of attracting the birds, the bottom of the mounting box is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the first upright post, the solar photovoltaic panel is mounted at the top of the mounting box, a plurality of radiating holes which are communicated from inside to outside and are inclined from outside to inside are formed in the outer side of the mounting box along the circumferential interval, the circuit board is mounted at the bottom of the mounting box and comprises a single chip microcomputer, a sounder circuit and a voice circuit, the storage battery is mounted at the bottom of the mounting box corresponding to one side of the circuit board, the sounder is mounted in the mounting box corresponding to the position above the circuit board, at least one speaker is arranged at the output end of the sounder, the circuit board is electrically connected with the storage battery and the sounder respectively, and the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery through the photovoltaic controller.

4. The bird perching frame for scattering birds on the line as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein two ropes are fixedly connected between the upper end of the first upright and the upper end of the third upright and between the upper end of the second upright and the upper end of the fourth upright at intervals from top to bottom, the first upright is in a shape of a cone with a small top and a big bottom, the first upright is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of sections of pipe rods through flanges, and the second upright, the third upright and the fourth upright are all the same in structure as the first upright.

5. The bird perching frame for scattering birds on the line as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein the first anchor ear fixedly installed at the end of the short beam is installed between the first vertical column and the second vertical column and the outer side between the third vertical column and the fourth vertical column, and the second anchor ear fixedly installed at the end of the long beam is installed between the first vertical column and the third vertical column and the outer side between the second vertical column and the fourth vertical column.

6. The bird perching frame for dispersing birds on a line as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first anchor ear fixedly installed at an end portion of the short beam is installed between the first vertical column and the second vertical column and between the third vertical column and the fourth vertical column, and a second anchor ear fixedly installed at an end portion of the long beam is installed between the first vertical column and the third vertical column and between the second vertical column and the fourth vertical column.