CN217602635U

CN217602635U - Tower type oil pumping unit device

Info

Publication number: CN217602635U
Application number: CN202221939544.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭坚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-26
Filing date: 2022-07-26
Publication date: 2022-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tower beam-pumping unit device, including base and pylon, one side of pylon bottom articulates on the base, be close to both ends department above the base and all be connected with the bracing piece, two the side department of bracing piece is connected with the bracing frame, the top department of bracing frame installs the pulley, one of them first motor is installed to the side department of bracing frame, the output of first motor is connected with the bull stick, and when starting motor pulled up the pylon from the base and supported to the bracing piece on, through first catch bar, intermediate lever and the automatic extension seat of releasing from the base of second catch bar, increase the supporting area of the device, improve its support stability, reduce the pylon and take place to rock or empty the problem in the process of changeing, the security is higher, and the cover has the gyro wheel on the opening inner shaft pole below the extension seat, utilizes the gyro wheel to roll subaerial for in the base or inject the extension seat more laborsaving, convenient.

Description

Tower type oil pumping unit device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of pumping units, in particular to a tower type pumping unit device.

Background

The pumping unit is a machine device for exploiting petroleum, when being installed, the tower type pumping unit fixes a base on a base, utilizes a crane to hoist a tower frame, hoists an upper platform device at the top end of the tower frame, and connects and fixes the upper platform device and the tower frame at high altitude by field installation operators;

at present, a utility model with the patent number of CN204002726U discloses a self-lifting tower type pumping unit, wherein one side of the lower end of a tower is connected with a base, a triangular support frame for supporting is used as an auxiliary, the tower which is laid flat is pulled to a vertical position through a power mechanism arranged on an upper platform device at the other end of the tower, so that the pumping unit is in a working state, the safety risk of high-altitude operation of an installer and the requirement on lifting equipment are avoided, and the potential safety hazard is eliminated;

however, in the process of pulling up the horizontally lying tower to the vertical position, when the tower is rotatably supported on the supporting rod, the center of gravity of the tower is unstable, so that the problem of shaking and even toppling occurs, and potential safety hazards exist, so that improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the present application provides a tower-type pumping unit device.

The application provides a tower beam-pumping unit device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tower beam-pumping unit device, includes base and pylon, one side of pylon bottom articulates on the base, be close to both ends department above the base and all be connected with the bracing piece, two the side department of bracing piece is connected with the bracing frame, the pulley is installed to the top department of bracing frame, one of them the side department of bracing frame installs first motor, the output of first motor is connected with the bull stick, the tip department that is close to two bracing frames on the bull stick all overlaps there is the winding wheel, the winding has wire rope on the winding wheel, the pylon is close to and is provided with two solid fixed rings on the bracing frame side, wire rope walks around the one end of pulley and connects on solid fixed ring, inject in the opening below the base and extend the seat, department is connected with many stiffeners between the pylon side, the below the stiffener goes up the cover has first catch bar, it is provided with two installation pieces to extend the seat above, two it is connected with the second catch bar to rotate between the installation piece, be provided with the intermediate lever between first catch bar and the second catch bar.

Preferably, a plurality of openings below the extension seat are connected with shaft rods, and each shaft rod is sleeved with a roller.

Preferably, one end of the middle rod is connected to the second pushing rod, the other end of the middle rod is inserted into a jack formed in the end face of the first pushing rod, a T-shaped screw rod penetrates through the upper face of the first pushing rod and is inserted into the jack, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the upper face of the middle rod.

Preferably, two edges of the extension base far away from one side of the base are connected with fixing blocks, and inserting rods penetrate through the fixing blocks.

Preferably, the first groove is formed in the two ends, close to the base, of the extending seat, the cross rod is inserted into the first groove, threads are arranged on the portion, located in the first groove, of the cross rod, the left section and the right section of the threads, located in the first groove, of the cross rod are opposite in direction, threaded sleeves are sleeved at the left end and the right end, located in the first groove, of the cross rod, the threaded sleeves are connected with bent rods in a rotating mode, the top ends of the bent rods are connected to the sliding plate in a rotating mode, and sliding chutes for the sliding plate are formed in the lower portion of the base.

Preferably, slots are formed in the inner side face of the extension seat, one end of each cross rod is inserted into each slot, two moving plates are inserted into the slots, through holes for the cross rods to penetrate through are formed in the end portions of the moving plates, rollers are arranged on the inner walls of the cross rods, second grooves for the rollers to roll are formed in the cross rods, and the second grooves are spiral on the cross rods.

Preferably, a second motor is installed in the middle of the side face of the extension seat, the output end of the second motor is connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod penetrates through a threaded groove formed in the middle of the moving plate.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the utility model discloses an it has the extension seat to inject in the opening below the base, the pylon articulates on the base, pylon upper fixed ring is connected with the one end of winding on-wheel wire rope, wire rope walks around the pulley of connecting in bracing piece side angle strut top, the winding wheel cover is established on the bull stick of being connected with first motor output, the cover has first catch bar on the stiffener of pylon side below, first catch bar is connected with the second catch bar on the extension seat through the intermediate lever, when the starting motor draws the pylon from the base and supports to the bracing piece, through first catch bar, intermediate lever and second catch bar automatic release extension seat from the base, increase the supporting area of the device, improve its support stability, reduce the pylon and take place the problem of rocking or toppling over in the process of turning up, the security is higher, the cover has the gyro wheel to inject on the opening inner shaft lever below the extension seat, utilize the roll of gyro wheel on the ground, make release or extension seat more laborsaving, convenient in the base;

2. one end of the middle rod is inserted into a jack arranged at the end part of the first pushing rod, and after the tower frame is pulled up to be in a vertical state, the extension seat can be inserted into the base again by utilizing the movement of one end of the middle rod in the jack, so that the occupied space of the device is reduced; a T-shaped screw rod is inserted into the upper surface of the first pushing rod, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the middle rod, after the extending seat is inserted into the base again, the bottom end of the T-shaped screw rod can be rotated into the threaded holes in the corresponding positions, the first pushing rod, the middle rod and the second pushing rod are integrally fixed, the first pushing rod, the middle rod and the second pushing rod integrally form a triangular shape with the extending frame and the tower, and the triangular stability is used for keeping away, so that the supporting stability of the lifted tower is improved;

3. the upper surface of the extension seat is provided with first grooves close to two ends, cross rods are inserted into the first grooves, threaded sleeves are sleeved at the two ends of the cross rods, which are positioned in the first grooves, the left and right sections of threads on the cross rods, which are positioned in the first grooves, are opposite in direction, each threaded sleeve is rotatably connected with a curved rod, the top ends of each group of two curved rods are rotatably connected to a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged in a sliding groove formed in the lower inner wall of the base, on the rotating cross rods, each group of two threaded sleeves are synchronously moved towards one side close to each other on the cross rods, and the base can be pushed to move upwards to be separated from the ground through the curved rods, so that after the roller is supported on the ground, the roller can be used for rolling, the device is conveniently pushed to move, the structure is simple, and the function is practical; the slots are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the extension seat, the other end of the cross rod is inserted into the slots, the movable plates are inserted into the two slots, rollers are arranged on the inner walls of through holes in the end portions of the movable plates, the rollers roll and are arranged in second grooves similar to spiral shapes in the cross rod, the output end of a second motor in the middle of the side face of the extension seat is connected with a threaded hole penetrating through the middle of the movable plates, when the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the movable plates move in the slots, the rollers are driven to roll in the second grooves, the cross rod is driven to rotate, and then the base is lifted from the ground automatically.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tower-type pumping unit according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure A in FIG. 1 of a tower-type pumping unit according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a tower pumping unit of the present application at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a tower pumping unit of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 at C;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an extending seat of a tower pumping unit device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a tower oil extractor of the type shown in FIG. 5 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 7 is a structural sectional view at the end of a moving plate of a tower-type pumping unit device in the embodiment of the application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a tower; 4. a fixing ring; 5. a wire rope; 6. a reinforcing bar; 7. an extension base; 8. a first motor; 9. a first push rod; 10. an intermediate lever; 11. an oblique bracket; 12. a pulley; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a winding wheel; 15. a second motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. moving the plate; 18. a slot; 19. a second push rod; 20. mounting a block; 21. a T-shaped screw; 22. a threaded hole; 23. a rod is inserted; 24. a shaft lever; 25. a roller; 26. a cross bar; 27. a threaded sleeve; 28. a curved bar; 29. a roller; 30. a second groove; 31. a first groove; 32. a slide plate; 33. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

The embodiment of the application discloses a tower type oil pumping unit device. Referring to fig. 1-7, a tower type pumping unit device comprises a base 1 and a tower 3, one side of the bottom end of the tower 3 is hinged on the base 1, support rods 2 are connected on the upper surface of the base 1 near both ends, inclined brackets 11 are connected on the side surfaces of the two support rods 2, a pulley 12 is installed on the top end of each inclined bracket 11, a first motor 8 is installed on the side surface of one inclined bracket 11, a rotating rod 13 is connected on the output end of the first motor 8, winding wheels 14 are sleeved on the rotating rod 13 near the end parts of the two inclined brackets 11, a steel wire rope 5 is wound on the winding wheels 14, two fixing rings 4 are arranged on one side surface of the tower 3 near the inclined brackets 11, one end of the steel wire rope 5, which is wound on the pulley 12, an extension seat 7 is inserted into an opening below the base 1, a plurality of reinforcing rods 6 are connected between the side surfaces of the tower 3, and a first push rod 9 is movably sleeved on the reinforcing rod 6 at the lowest position, two mounting blocks 20 are arranged on the extension seat 7 far away from the base 1, a second push rod 19 is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks 20, an intermediate rod 10 is arranged between the first push rod 9 and the second push rod 19, the extension seat 7 is pushed out of the base 1 by the first push rod 9, the intermediate rod 10 and the second push rod 19, the supporting area of the pair of devices is increased, the problem that the device shakes or even topples over is reduced in the process of turning up the tower 3, the safety is higher, shaft levers 24 are connected to a plurality of openings below the extension seat 7, each shaft lever 24 is sleeved with a roller 25, a first motor 8 is started to drive a winding wheel 14 on a rotating rod 13 to rotate to penetrate around a steel wire rope 5, and in the process of pulling up the tower 3 on the base 1, the rollers 25 roll on the ground, so that the extension seat 7 is moved on the base 1 more labor-saving, smoothly, one end of the middle rod 10 is connected to the second pushing rod 19, the other end of the middle rod 10 is inserted into a jack arranged on the end face of the first pushing rod 9, a T-shaped screw 21 penetrates through the upper face of the first pushing rod 9 and is inserted, a plurality of threaded holes 22 are formed in the upper face of the middle rod 10, after the tower 3 is stably rotated, the extension seat 7 can be pushed into the base 1 again by utilizing the sliding of one end of the middle rod 10 in the jack, the occupied space of the device is reduced, two corners of one side, far away from the base 1, of the extension seat 7 are connected with fixing blocks 33, inserting rods 23 penetrate through the fixing blocks 33, after the extension seat 7 is inserted into the base 1, the inserting rods 23 can be inserted into the ground through the fixing blocks 33, and the stability of the device is improved;

referring to fig. 4-7, a first groove 31 is formed on the extension base 7 near two ends of the base 1, a cross bar 26 is inserted into the first groove 31, threads are formed on a portion of the cross bar 26 in the first groove 31, the left and right threads of the portion of the cross bar 26 in the first groove 31 are opposite in direction, threaded sleeves 27 are sleeved on the left and right ends of the portion of the cross bar 26 in the first groove 31, curved rods 28 are rotatably connected to the two threaded sleeves 27, the top ends of the two curved rods 28 are rotatably connected to a sliding plate 32, a sliding slot for the sliding plate 32 to slide is formed in the lower portion of the base 1, when the cross bar 26 is rotated, the two threaded sleeves 27 of each group synchronously move in opposite directions on the cross bar 26, the sliding plate 32 can be pushed upwards through the curved rods 28, the base 1 is lifted from the ground, and the device is conveniently moved by the rolling of the rollers 25, the inner side face of the extension seat 7 is provided with slots 18, one end of a cross rod 26 is inserted into the slots 18, the two slots 18 are inserted with a moving plate 17, the end part of the moving plate 17 is provided with a through hole for the cross rod 26 to pass through, the inner wall of the cross rod 26 is provided with a roller 29, the cross rod 26 is provided with a second groove 30 for the roller 29 to roll, the second groove 30 is spiral on the cross rod 26, the moving plate 17 drives the roller 29 to roll in the second groove 30 when moving in the slots 18, so as to drive the cross rod 26 to rotate, the middle part of the side face of the extension seat 7 is provided with a second motor 15, the output end of the second motor 15 is connected with a threaded rod 16, the threaded rod 16 passes through a threaded groove arranged in the middle part of the moving plate 17, when the second motor 15 is started to drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate, the moving plate 17 moves on the rotating threaded rod 16, and then the up-and down movement work of the base 1 is automatically realized.

The implementation principle of the tower-type pumping unit device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: firstly, starting the first motor 8 to drive the winding wheel 14 on the rotating rod 13 to rotate and wind the steel wire rope 5, pulling up the tower 3 from the base 1, in the process that the tower 3 rotates on the base 1, the extending seat 7 is pushed out from the base 1 by the first push rod 9, the second push rod 19 and the intermediate rod 10, so as to increase the supporting area of the device, and in the process that the tower 3 rotates up, the supporting stability of the device is improved, after the tower 3 completely rotates up, the T-shaped screw 21 rotates out from the threaded hole 22 at the corresponding position, then the extending seat 7 is pushed to be inserted into the base 1 again, one end of the intermediate rod 10 is driven to move in the insertion hole, the occupied space of the device is reduced, and after the extending seat 7 is completely inserted into the base 1, rotate the bottom of T shape screw rod 21 again and insert and correspond to in the screw hole 22 that arrives, fix first catch bar 9 and second catch bar 19 wholly, remove the device according to actual conditions's needs, can start second motor 15 and drive threaded rod 16 and rotate, the both ends of movable plate 17 move in slot 18, drive roller 29 and roll in first recess 31, it takes place to rotate to drive horizontal pole 26, two thread bush 27 of every group move towards one side that is close to each other, see through curved bar 28 upwards promote slide 32, lift up base 1 from the ground, gyro wheel 25 replaces base 1 to support subaerially, utilize the roll of gyro wheel 25, conveniently remove the device, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the function is practical.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tower beam-pumping unit device, includes base (1) and pylon (3), its characterized in that: one side of the bottom end of the tower (3) is hinged to the base (1), supporting rods (2) are connected to the upper surface of the base (1) close to two ends of the base, inclined support frames (11) are connected to the side surfaces of the two supporting rods (2), pulleys (12) are installed at the top ends of the inclined support frames (11), a first motor (8) is installed at the side surface of one inclined support frame (11), a rotating rod (13) is connected to the output end of the first motor (8), winding wheels (14) are sleeved on the rotating rod (13) close to the end portions of the two inclined support frames (11), steel wire ropes (5) are wound on the winding wheels (14), two fixing rings (4) are arranged on one side surface of the tower (3) close to the inclined support frames (11), one ends of the steel wire ropes (5) which pass over the pulleys (12) are connected to the fixing rings (4), an extending seat (7) is arranged in an opening below the base (1), a plurality of reinforcing rods (6) are connected to the side surface of the tower (3), a first reinforcing rod (9) is sleeved on the lowermost reinforcing rod (6), two mounting blocks (20) far away from the base (1), and a second mounting block (20) is arranged between the two rotating blocks (20), an intermediate rod (10) is arranged between the first push rod (9) and the second push rod (19).

2. The oil pumping tower apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the multiple openings below the extension seat (7) are connected with shaft levers (24), and each shaft lever (24) is sleeved with a roller (25).

3. The oil pumping tower apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the middle rod (10) is connected to the second pushing rod (19), the other end of the middle rod (10) is inserted into a jack formed in the end face of the first pushing rod (9), a T-shaped screw rod (21) penetrates out of the upper face of the first pushing rod (9) and is inserted into the jack, and a plurality of threaded holes (22) are formed in the upper face of the middle rod (10).

4. The oil pumping tower apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two edges of extending seat (7) and keeping away from base (1) one side all are connected with fixed block (33), it has inserted bar (23) to pass on fixed block (33).

5. The oil pumping tower apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: extend the both ends department that is close to base (1) above seat (7) and seted up first recess (31), horizontal pole (26) have been inserted in first recess (31), be provided with the screw thread on horizontal pole (26) the part that is in first recess (31), just horizontal pole (26) are in two sections opposite directions of screw thread about first recess (31) inside part, both ends department all overlaps threaded sleeve (27), two about being in first recess (31) inside part on horizontal pole (26) all rotate on threaded sleeve (27) and be connected with curved bar (28), two the top of curved bar (28) is rotated and is connected on slide (32), base (1) is interior to be seted up down and is supplied slide (32) gliding spout.

6. The oil pumping tower apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the extension seat is characterized in that a slot (18) is formed in the inner side face of the extension seat (7), one end of the cross rod (26) is inserted into the slot (18), a moving plate (17) is inserted into the slot (18), a through hole for the cross rod (26) to pass through is formed in the end portion of the moving plate (17), a roller (29) is arranged on the inner wall of the cross rod (26), a second groove (30) for the roller (29) to roll is formed in the cross rod (26), and the second groove (30) is spiral on the cross rod (26).

7. The oil pumping tower apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: extend seat (7) side middle department and install second motor (15), the output of second motor (15) is connected with threaded rod (16), threaded rod (16) pass and set up the thread groove of locating in the middle of movable plate (17).