CN217597911U - Device for continuously forming marine biomass composite material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for continuously forming marine biomass composite material, the device comprises a charging barrel, wherein the top of the charging barrel is provided with a charging hole, the bottom of the charging barrel is sealed by a sealing plate, a discharging hole is arranged on the sealing plate, an inverted cone-shaped blanking part is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper part of the charging barrel, the bottom end of the blanking part is connected with a blanking pipe positioned at the lower part of the charging barrel, the blanking pipe corresponds to the discharging hole, a spiral stirring paddle is arranged in the blanking pipe and the blanking part through a stirring rod, the top end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft arranged at the top of the charging barrel, and the motor is used for driving the stirring rod to drive the spiral stirring paddle to rotate; still be equipped with air outlet and air intake on the feed cylinder inner wall of unloading portion below, the utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, can carry out line type marine biomass material's continuous forming, and marine biomass material structural strength after the shaping is good, and the thickness is even, and the durability is good.

Description

Device for continuously forming marine biomass composite material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material forming device technical field specifically belongs to a continuous molding ocean biomass composite's device.

Background

The marine biomass materials such as chitin, chitosan, cellulose and the like have the advantages of cleanness, environmental protection, low cost, seawater degradation and the like, can quickly replace non-degradable plastic products on a large scale, is used for seawater-degradable bionic sea fishing bait, is a seawater-degradable fishing net with high transparency, high toughness and strong wear resistance, is a marine buoy shell for an automatic marine hydrological water weather observation station and the like, and forms a characteristic industry of marine resources. The composite material prepared from the marine biomass material needs a continuous forming device to realize industrial production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a continuous molding ocean living beings combined material's device has overcome the not enough of prior art.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a device for continuously forming marine biomass composite materials comprises a charging barrel, the top of which is provided with a charging opening, the bottom of the charging barrel is sealed by a sealing plate, the sealing plate is provided with a discharge opening, the inner wall of the upper part of the charging barrel is fixedly provided with an inverted cone-shaped blanking part, the bottom end of the blanking part is connected with a blanking pipe positioned at the lower part of the charging barrel, the blanking pipe corresponds to the discharge opening, spiral stirring paddles are arranged in the blanking pipe and the blanking part through stirring rods, the top end of each stirring rod is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft arranged at the top of the charging barrel, and a motor is used for driving the stirring rods to drive the spiral stirring paddles to rotate; the air inlet is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the charging barrel, and the temperature of air entering the charging barrel in the air inlet is 80-100 ℃.

Wherein the inner wall of the charging barrel at the air inlet is also provided with a wind screen through a bracket, the wind screen does not contact with the air inlet and the sealing plate, and the air inlet faces the wind screen.

The discharging device comprises a discharging pipe, a discharging ring, a charging barrel, a plurality of air outlets, a discharging ring, a plurality of discharging channels and a discharging ring, wherein the discharging ring is arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe, the discharging ring is internally of a hollow structure, the discharging ring is arranged on the discharging pipe through an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe which are arranged on the discharging pipe and the charging barrel, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are communicated with the discharging ring, the bottom of the discharging ring is provided with the plurality of air outlets, the middle of the discharging ring forms the inner discharging channel, and the discharging channel is formed between the discharging ring and the discharging pipe.

The discharge port is provided with a net barrel, and the net barrel is positioned in the charging bucket and corresponds to the discharging pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an implement the effect as follows: the device can carry out the continuous shaping of line type marine biomass material, and the marine biomass material structural strength after the shaping is good, and thickness is even, and the durability is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the matching of the discharging ring and the bottom of the discharging tube.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a charging barrel; 11. a feed inlet; 12. an air inlet; 13. an air outlet; 2. a blanking part; 3. a discharging pipe; 31. an air inlet pipe; 32. an air outlet pipe; 33. discharging rings; 331. an air outlet; 34. an inner discharge channel; 35. an outlet material channel; 4. a motor; 41. a stirring rod; 42. a helical stirring paddle; 5. a wind screen; 6. and (7) a net drum.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a device of continuous molding ocean biomass composite includes that the top is equipped with feed inlet 11's feed cylinder 1, the bottom of feed cylinder 1 is sealed through the closing plate, and be equipped with the discharge gate on the closing plate, fixed mounting has back taper unloading portion 2 on the upper portion inner wall of feed cylinder 1, the bottom of unloading portion 2 is connected with the unloading pipe 3 that is located feed cylinder 1 lower part, unloading pipe 3 is corresponding with the discharge gate, install spiral stirring rake 42 through puddler 41 in unloading pipe 3 and the unloading portion 2, the top of puddler 41 and the 4 pivot fixed connection of motor that set up in feed cylinder 1 top, motor 4 is used for driving puddler 41 and drives spiral stirring rake 42 and rotates. The motor 4 is connected with an external power supply, and when the stirring rod 41 rotates, the spiral stirring paddle 42 rotates along with the stirring rod, so that materials in the blanking part 2 are conveyed into the blanking pipe 3 and flow out of the bottom of the blanking pipe 3.

An air outlet 13 and an air inlet 12 are further arranged on the inner wall of the charging barrel 1 below the blanking part 2, the air outlet 13 is arranged on the charging barrel 1 at the blanking part 2, the air inlet 12 is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the charging barrel 1, air entering the charging barrel 1 in the air inlet 12 is hot air, the hot air is used for drying marine biomass materials extruded from the blanking pipe 3, the temperature of the hot air is 90 ℃, and the general temperature range is controlled to be 80-100 ℃.

Still install the windshield net 5 through the support on the feed cylinder 1 inner wall of air intake 12 department, windshield net 5 does not contact with air intake 12 and closing plate, and air intake 12 is towards windshield net 5, avoids air current that air intake 12 got into in the feed cylinder 1 directly to blow the marine biomass material of unloading 3 outflow, makes marine biomass material can not even downward flow.

As the utility model discloses further technical scheme, the bottom of unloading pipe 3 is equipped with ejection of compact ring 33, ejection of compact ring 33 is inside to be hollow structure, ejection of compact ring 33 is installed on unloading pipe 3 through intake pipe 31 and the outlet duct 32 that sets up on unloading pipe 3 and feed cylinder 1, intake pipe 31 and outlet duct 32 and ejection of compact ring 33's inside intercommunication, ejection of compact ring 33's bottom is equipped with a plurality of venthole 331, ejection of compact channel 34 in the middle part of ejection of compact ring 33 formed, ejection of compact ring 33 and unloading pipe 3 between form ejection of compact channel 35. When marine biomass material flows out from unloading pipe 3, cut apart into core and surface layer portion by unloading ring 33, simultaneously under the air current effect that intake pipe 31 lets in, make core and surface layer portion obtain the separation when flowing out unloading pipe 3, on the one hand can take away the volatile moisture of core and surface layer portion internal surface under the effect of air current, on the other hand, along with marine biomass material's downstream, shrink after the surface layer portion is dry on the surface of core, the great line type marine biomass material shaping drying process of diameter has been avoided, because the uneven problem of thickness everywhere that surface tension leads to, and the speed of drying has been improved.

As the utility model discloses further technical scheme still installs a net section of thick bamboo 6 on the discharge gate, a net section of thick bamboo 6 is located the storage bucket, correspond the setting with unloading pipe 3, the hot-air that air intake 12 flowed in is partly followed air outlet 13 and is flowed, partly flows from the discharge gate, under the effect of a net section of thick bamboo 6, the hot-air gets into a net section of thick bamboo 6 all around from a net section of thick bamboo 6, the contact of dry incomplete ocean biomass material and a net section of thick bamboo 6 and air outlet 13 has been avoided, the wearing and tearing of ocean biomass material and the easy problem of blockking up of discharge gate have been avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a device of continuous molding ocean biomass composite, includes that the top is equipped with feed cylinder (1) of charge door (11), its characterized in that: the bottom of the charging barrel (1) is sealed through a sealing plate, a discharge hole is formed in the sealing plate, an inverted cone-shaped discharging part (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper part of the charging barrel (1), a discharging pipe (3) located on the lower part of the charging barrel (1) is connected to the bottom end of the discharging part (2), the discharging pipe (3) corresponds to the discharge hole, spiral stirring paddles (42) are mounted in the discharging pipe (3) and the discharging part (2) through stirring rods (41), the top end of each stirring rod (41) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a motor (4) arranged at the top of the charging barrel (1), and the motor (4) is used for driving the stirring rods (41) to drive the spiral stirring paddles (42) to rotate; the automatic feeding device is characterized in that an air outlet (13) and an air inlet (12) are further formed in the inner wall of the charging barrel (1) below the discharging portion (2), the air outlet (13) is formed in the charging barrel (1) at the discharging portion (2), the air inlet (12) is formed in the side wall of the lower portion of the charging barrel (1), and the temperature of air entering the charging barrel (1) in the air inlet (12) is 80-100 ℃.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 for continuously forming a marine biomass composite material, wherein: still install wind screen (5) through the support on the feed cylinder (1) inner wall of air intake (12) department, wind screen (5) do not contact with air intake (12) and closing plate, and air intake (12) are towards wind screen (5).

3. The apparatus of claim 1 for continuously forming a marine biomass composite material, wherein: the bottom of unloading pipe (3) is equipped with ejection of compact ring (33), ejection of compact ring (33) inside is hollow structure, and ejection of compact ring (33) is installed on unloading pipe (3) through intake pipe (31) and outlet duct (32) that set up on unloading pipe (3) and feed cylinder (1), and intake pipe (31) and outlet duct (32) communicate with the inside of ejection of compact ring (33), and the bottom of ejection of compact ring (33) is equipped with a plurality of venthole (331), discharge channel (34) in the middle part formation of ejection of compact ring (33), form out material passageway (35) between ejection of compact ring (33) and unloading pipe (3).

4. The apparatus for continuously forming marine biomass composite material according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: still install a net section of thick bamboo (6) on the discharge gate, a net section of thick bamboo (6) are located the storage bucket, correspond the setting with unloading pipe (3).

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