CN217591587U

CN217591587U - Cattle and sheep ecological forage grass processing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN217591587U
Application number: CN202123330369.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏成斌
Original assignee: Ningxia Huidi Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Huidi Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological forage grass processing agency of cattle and sheep relates to the feed processing field. The utility model comprises a machine body, a feed hopper, a discharge port and a V-shaped guide plate, wherein the feed hopper is arranged at the top of the machine body, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a lifting mechanism is arranged at one side of the machine body, and a chopping structure is arranged at the gap between the top of the V-shaped guide plate and the machine body; meanwhile, the cutting structure enables the forage grass raw materials entering the machine body to be cut in advance, the length of the forage grass is shortened, the forage grass raw materials can smoothly enter the machine body to be subjected to subsequent crushing operation, the crushing effect of the forage grass is effectively enhanced, and the processing quality of the forage grass is guaranteed.

Description

Cattle and sheep ecological forage grass processing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing field specifically is ecological forage grass processing agency of cattle and sheep.

Background

In order to increase the solubility of feed nutrients in animal digestive juice and improve the digestibility of animals and simultaneously facilitate the uniform mixing of concentrated feed, livestock salt, targeted pharmaceutical additives and the like with forage grass, the forage grass is generally crushed and processed, and the forage grass is used as a main material of a formula, and the crushing and screening result of the forage grass has great influence on the performance index of the whole formula feed.

According to the detection, chinese patent with the patent number of CN201822197999.X discloses a crushing and screening integrated machine suitable for the production of forage grass with formula main materials, which has a simple structure, can simultaneously crush and screen forage grass, is more thorough in crushing and more efficient in screening, and can effectively avoid the occurrence of blocking of screening holes of a screening plate; and the forage grass is mostly long plants, so that the forage grass is easy to block when poured into the machine body together, the subsequent processing operation of the forage grass cannot be realized, and the processing efficiency of the device is seriously reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims at providing ecological forage grass processing agency of cattle and sheep to solve this mechanism and mostly be during the manual work transport material puts into the feeder hopper when carrying out the operation, intensity of labour is very big, and efficiency is lower, has potential safety hazard and forage grass to take place the problem of jam easily when getting into the organism.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: ecological forage grass processing agency of cattle and sheep, including organism, feeder hopper, discharge gate and V type stock guide, the feeder hopper is installed at the top of organism, the discharge gate is installed to the bottom of organism, one side of organism is provided with hoist mechanism, clearance department between the top of V type stock guide and the organism is provided with the cutting structure, the inside top of organism is fixed with the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is fixed with V type stock guide, the below of V type stock guide is provided with crushing roller, the below of crushing roller is provided with the screening board.

By adopting the technical scheme, the mechanism has the automatic material conveying performance through the lifting mechanism, the labor intensity of manual feeding is greatly reduced, the feeding efficiency is higher, the risk that operating personnel climb to a high place to convey materials is reduced, and the safety performance of the mechanism is improved; meanwhile, the cutting structure enables the forage grass raw materials entering the machine body to be cut in advance, the length of the forage grass is shortened, the forage grass raw materials can smoothly enter the machine body to be subjected to subsequent crushing operation, the crushing effect of the forage grass is effectively enhanced, and the processing quality of the forage grass is guaranteed.

Further, hoist mechanism includes conveying tank, passage, conveying pipe, bracing piece, servo motor and helical blade, the outside fixedly connected with bracing piece of conveying tank, and the other end and the organism of bracing piece are fixed connection, the below intercommunication of conveying tank one side has the passage, the top intercommunication of conveying tank opposite side has the conveying pipe, servo motor is installed at the top of conveying tank, and servo motor and external power source electric connection, servo motor's output is connected with helical blade, and helical blade's the other end passes through the bearing frame and is connected with the bottom rotation in the conveying tank, the conveying pipe is dextrorotation 60 slope installations, and the conveying pipe one end of keeping away from the conveying tank extends to the inside of feeder hopper.

By adopting the technical scheme, forage grass raw materials can be poured into the material guide pipe at the lower part and enter the material conveying box, the spiral blades rotate at a high speed by starting the servo motor, the raw materials are conveyed to the highest part from bottom to top, then enter the material conveying pipe according to centrifugal acting force and enter the feeding hopper along the inclined track of the material conveying pipe, so that the effect of automatically conveying the raw materials is realized, the labor intensity of manual feeding is greatly reduced, the feeding efficiency is higher, the risk that operating personnel climb to a high position to convey the materials is reduced, and the safety performance of the mechanism is improved.

Furthermore, the chopping structure comprises an electro-hydraulic pressure rod, a mounting plate, blades, a cutting plate and a fixing shaft, wherein the output end of the electro-hydraulic pressure rod is connected with the mounting plate, the electro-hydraulic pressure rod is electrically connected with an external power supply, the blades are fixed on one side, away from the electro-hydraulic pressure rod, of the mounting plate, the blades are distributed at equal intervals, the cutting plate is arranged right ahead of the blades, the top of the cutting plate is fixedly connected with the machine body, the fixing shaft penetrates through the bottom of the cutting plate, the fixing shaft is of a cylindrical structure and is transversely mounted, two ends of the fixing shaft are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine body, and the fixing shaft is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the messenger keeps away from when getting into the organism, through starting the electricity liquid depression bar, makes its drive mounting panel carry out reciprocating motion, under sliding fit between fixed axle and the mounting panel, drive a plurality of blades and carry out the level and move along to contact the shrink backward when the cutting plate, so reciprocal, alright carry out thorough cutting off with the raw materials, reduce the length of raw materials, so that follow-up more efficient crushing operation, the crushing effect of forage grass has been strengthened effectively, the processing quality of forage grass has been ensured.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the lifting mechanism has the automatic material conveying performance, the labor intensity of manual feeding is greatly reduced, the feeding efficiency is higher, the risk that operating personnel climb to a high place to convey materials is reduced, and the safety performance of the mechanism is improved; meanwhile, the cutting structure enables the forage grass raw materials entering the machine body to be cut in advance, the length of the forage grass is shortened, the forage grass raw materials can smoothly enter the machine body to be subjected to subsequent crushing operation, the crushing effect of the forage grass is effectively enhanced, and the processing quality of the forage grass is guaranteed.

2. The utility model discloses a start-up electricity liquid depression bar makes its drive mounting panel carry out reciprocating motion, through under the sliding fit between fixed axle and the mounting panel, drives a plurality of blades and carries out the level and move forward to contact the shrink backward when the cutting plate, so reciprocal, alright carry out thorough cutting off with the raw materials, reduce the length of raw materials, so that follow-up more efficient crushing operation, strengthened the crushing effect of forage grass effectively, ensured the processing quality of forage grass.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cutting structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge port; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a V-shaped material guide plate; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a screening plate; 8. a lifting mechanism; 801. a material conveying box; 802. a material guide pipe; 803. a feed pipe; 804. a support bar; 805. a servo motor; 806. a helical blade; 9. a chopping structure; 901. an electro-hydraulic pressure lever; 902. mounting a plate; 903. a blade; 904. cutting a plate; 905. and fixing the shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

The cattle and sheep ecological forage grass processing mechanism comprises a machine body 1, a feed hopper 2, a discharge port 3 and a V-shaped guide plate 5, wherein the feed hopper 2 is installed at the top of the machine body 1, the discharge port 3 is installed at the bottom of the machine body 1, a lifting mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a chopping structure 9 is arranged at a gap between the top of the V-shaped guide plate 5 and the machine body 1, a connecting rod 4 is fixed at the top inside the machine body 1, the V-shaped guide plate 5 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 4, a crushing roller 6 is arranged below the V-shaped guide plate 5, and a screening plate 7 is arranged below the crushing roller 6.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the lifting mechanism 8 includes a material delivery box 801, a material guiding pipe 802, a material feeding pipe 803, a supporting rod 804, a servo motor 805 and a helical blade 806, the supporting rod 804 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material delivery box 801, the other end of the supporting rod 804 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, the material guiding pipe 802 is communicated to the lower side of one side of the material delivery box 801, the material feeding pipe 803 is communicated to the upper side of the other side of the material delivery box 801, the servo motor 805 is installed at the top of the material delivery box 801, the servo motor 805 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the helical blade 806 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 805, the other end of the helical blade 806 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the material delivery box 801 through a bearing seat, the material feeding pipe 803 is obliquely installed in a right-handed 60 °, one end of the material feeding pipe 803 far from the material delivery box 801 extends to the inner side of the feeding hopper 2, so that the forage grass material can be poured into the material delivery box 802 at a lower position, the material feeding pipe can enter the material delivery box 801 through the feeding pipe 802 by starting the servo motor 805, the screw blade 806, the material feeding pipe is rotated at a high speed, the material feeding efficiency is greatly reduced, and the labor intensity of the material feeding mechanism is greatly reduced, and the labor intensity of the worker is greatly reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the cutting structure 9 includes an electro-hydraulic rod 901, a mounting plate 902, blades 903, a cutting plate 904 and a fixing shaft 905, the mounting plate 902 is connected to an output end of the electro-hydraulic rod 901, the electro-hydraulic rod 901 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the blades 903 are fixed to a side of the mounting plate 902 away from the electro-hydraulic rod 901, the blades 903 are distributed at equal intervals, the cutting plate 904 is disposed right ahead of the blades 903, the top of the cutting plate 904 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, the fixing shaft 905 penetrates through the bottom of the cutting plate 904, the fixing shaft 905 is of a cylindrical structure and is transversely mounted, two ends of the fixing shaft are fixedly connected to an inner wall of the machine body 1, the fixing shaft 905 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 902, so that when the electro-hydraulic rod 901 is far away from the machine body 1, the electro-hydraulic rod 901 is actuated to drive the mounting plate 902 to reciprocate, the plurality of blades 903 are driven to horizontally move forward by sliding fit between the fixing shaft 905 and the mounting plate 902, and retract backward when the cutting plate 904 contacts with each other, thereby completely cutting the raw material, reducing the length of the raw material, further enhancing the effective crushing operation, and ensuring the quality of the forage grass.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, a worker can pour forage grass raw materials into a material guide pipe 802 positioned at a lower position to enable the forage grass raw materials to enter a material conveying box 801, then a servo motor 805 is started to enable a helical blade 806 to rotate at a high speed to convey the raw materials from bottom to top to the highest position, the raw materials enter the material conveying pipe 803 according to centrifugal acting force and enter a feeding hopper 2 along an inclined track of the raw materials, then the raw materials enter a machine body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, an electro-hydraulic pressure rod 901 is started to drive a mounting plate 902 to reciprocate, a plurality of blades 903 are driven to horizontally move forwards through sliding fit between a fixed shaft 905 and the mounting plate 902 and contract backwards when contacting with a cutting plate 904, and the reciprocating is carried out, so that the raw materials can be thoroughly cut off, the length of the raw materials is reduced, and the subsequent structure can be crushed and sieved (the process can refer to the working principle in a comparison document).

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present embodiments be illustrative only and not limiting to the invention, and that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations, and the like, which are not inventive in light of the above teachings, may be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, but are to be construed as broadly as the following claims.

Claims

1. Ecological forage grass processing agency of cattle and sheep, including organism (1), feeder hopper (2), discharge gate (3) and V type stock guide (5), its characterized in that: the feeding hopper (2) is installed at the top of the machine body (1), the discharging port (3) is installed at the bottom of the machine body (1), the lifting mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), and the chopping structure (9) is arranged in a gap between the top of the V-shaped material guide plate (5) and the machine body (1).

2. The ecological forage grass processing mechanism for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: lifting mechanism (8) are including conveying tank (801), stand pipe (802), conveying pipe (803), bracing piece (804), servo motor (805) and helical blade (806), the outside fixedly connected with bracing piece (804) of conveying tank (801), and the other end and organism (1) of bracing piece (804) are fixed connection, the below intercommunication of conveying tank (801) one side has stand pipe (802), the top intercommunication of conveying tank (801) opposite side has conveying pipe (803), servo motor (805) are installed at the top of conveying tank (801), and servo motor (805) and external power source electric connection, the output of servo motor (805) is connected with helical blade (806), and the other end of helical blade (806) passes through the bearing frame and is connected with the bottom rotation in conveying tank (801).

3. The ecological forage grass processing mechanism for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the feeding pipe (803) is obliquely arranged in a right-handed 60-degree mode, and one end, far away from the material conveying box (801), of the feeding pipe (803) extends into the feeding hopper (2).

4. The ecological forage grass processing mechanism for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chopping structure (9) comprises an electro-hydraulic rod (901), a mounting plate (902), blades (903), a cutting plate (904) and a fixing shaft (905), wherein the mounting plate (902) is connected to the output end of the electro-hydraulic rod (901), the electro-hydraulic rod (901) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the blades (903) are fixed on one side, away from the electro-hydraulic rod (901), of the mounting plate (902), the blades (903) are distributed at equal intervals, the cutting plate (904) is arranged right in front of the blades (903), the top of the cutting plate (904) is fixedly connected with the machine body (1), and the fixing shaft (905) penetrates through the bottom of the cutting plate (904).

5. The ecological forage grass processing mechanism for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 4, wherein: fixed axle (905) are the cylinder structure, are horizontal installation, and the both ends of fixed axle are connected for fixed mode with organism (1) inner wall, fixed axle (905) are connected for sliding mode with mounting panel (902).

6. The ecological forage grass processing mechanism for cattle and sheep as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the interior of the machine body (1) is fixed with a connecting rod (4), the bottom of the connecting rod (4) is fixed with a V-shaped material guide plate (5), a crushing roller (6) is arranged below the V-shaped material guide plate (5), and a screening plate (7) is arranged below the crushing roller (6).