CN217591538U

CN217591538U - Automatic fertilizing device for vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN217591538U
Application number: CN202220128578.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符朝精
Original assignee: Hainan Tianren Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Tianren Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to an automatic fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting. The technical scheme comprises the following steps: two mounting panels, two be equipped with spraying mechanism between the mounting panel, spraying mechanism removes and the transmission assembly of rotation and fertilizer transport is carried and is used conveying assembly including supplementary shower nozzle, spraying mechanism's periphery is equipped with the running gear that the mounting panel of being convenient for removed. The utility model discloses an automatic change fertilizer injection unit's setting for vegetables fertilization area is wide, also makes the fertilization even and convenient simultaneously, and has also avoided operating personnel health fatigue.

Description

Automatic fertilizing device for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to an automatic fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting.

Background

Current fertilization is sprayed, has unmanned aerial vehicle to spray usually, pipeline laying sprays and several kinds of modes of spraying such as braces formula sprays, however the vegetable planting area is general, uses unmanned aerial vehicle to spray and pipeline laying sprays the cost too high, if the mode that adopts the braces formula to spray sprays, not only can lead to the fertilization area less outside, also can cause operating personnel health fatigue.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing an automatic fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting who has fertilization area guangZhou to the problem that exists among the background art.

The technical scheme of the utility model: the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting, includes two mounting panels, two be equipped with spray mechanism between the mounting panel, spray mechanism removes and carries with rotatory drive assembly and fertilizer including supplementary shower nozzle and uses conveying component, spray mechanism's periphery is equipped with the running gear that the mounting panel of being convenient for removed.

Preferably, the transmission assembly includes the reciprocal lead screw that rotates the connection between two mounting panels, and the both ends of reciprocal lead screw all extend to the mounting panel outside, be equipped with fixed cover through ball nut cover on the reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw front side is equipped with the guide bar of horizontal setting, and the both ends of guide bar all through quarter butt and mounting panel front end fixed connection, movable sleeve is equipped with the uide bushing on the guide bar, and the rear end of uide bushing is fixed with the connecting plate, and the rear end and the fixed cover fixed connection of connecting plate, logical groove has been seted up to the upper end of connecting plate, leads to the inslot and installs water pipe an through the bearing, and the lower extreme of water pipe a is fixed with the atomizer that communicates with each other and set up.

Preferably, drive assembly still includes the gear that fixed cover was established on the water pipe an, and the gear is located the upside of connecting plate, the rear end meshing of gear is connected with the rack, and the both ends of rack all with the mounting panel inner wall fixed, the left side of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor's the output and the left end fixed connection of reciprocal lead screw.

Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises two the upper end of mounting panel is fixed with the mounting bracket jointly, and the upper end of mounting bracket is fixed with the water tank, and the lower extreme of water tank is fixed with the unloading pipe that communicates with each other the setting, and the downside of unloading pipe is equipped with water pipe b, and water pipe b rotates through waterproof bearing and connects in water pipe a, water pipe b's upper end is linked together through external hose b and unloading pipe.

Preferably, running gear includes the U type backplate that two mounting panel lateral walls are all fixed, and the bull stick an that sets up around being equipped with in the U type backplate, and the inner and the mounting panel lateral wall of bull stick an rotate and be connected, bull stick an's outer end extends to the U type backplate outside and is fixed with the removal wheel, fixed cover is equipped with the belt pulley on the bull stick a, left two between the belt pulley and on the right side two all connect through belt transmission between the belt pulley.

Preferably, the running mechanism further comprises two of the rear sides, worm wheels a are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods a, the rear ends of the worm wheels a are meshed with a worm a, the upper ends of the worm a are sequentially fixedly provided with a rotating rod b and a worm b, the front ends of the worm b are meshed with a worm wheel b, the left worm wheel b is sleeved on an output shaft fixed on a driving motor, and the right worm wheel b is fixedly connected with the right end of a reciprocating screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has:

through automatic fertilizer injection unit's setting for vegetables fertilization area is wide, also makes the fertilization even and convenient simultaneously, and has also avoided operating personnel healthy fatigue.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a spraying mechanism; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a reciprocating screw rod; 23. fixing a sleeve; 24. a guide rod; 25. a guide sleeve; 26. a connecting plate; 27. a water pipe a; 28. an atomizing spray head; 29. a gear; 210. a rack; 211. a water pipe b; 212. a water tank; 213. a drive motor; 3. a traveling mechanism; 31. a U-shaped guard plate; 32. a rotating rod a; 33. a moving wheel; 34. a belt pulley; 35. a worm wheel a; 36. a worm a; 37. a rotating rod b; 38. a worm b; 39. a worm wheel b.

Detailed Description

The following describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer apparatus for vegetable planting, including two mounting panels 1, a spraying mechanism 2 is provided between the two mounting panels 1, the spraying mechanism 2 includes a transmission component for assisting the movement and rotation of the nozzle and a fertilizer conveying component, the transmission component includes a reciprocating screw 22 rotatably connected between the two mounting panels 1, and both ends of the reciprocating screw 22 extend to the outside of the mounting panels 1, a fixed sleeve 23 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 22 through a ball nut, a transversely arranged guide rod 24 is provided on the front side of the reciprocating screw 22, and both ends of the guide rod 24 are fixedly connected with the front end of the mounting panels 1 through a short rod, a guide sleeve 25 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 24, a connecting plate 26 is fixed on the rear end of the guide sleeve 25, and the rear end of the connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 23, a through groove is provided on the upper end of the connecting plate 26, a water pipe a27 is arranged in the through groove through a bearing, the lower end of the water pipe a27 is fixed with an atomizing nozzle 28 which is communicated with each other, the transmission assembly further comprises a gear 29 which is fixedly sleeved on the water pipe a27, the gear 29 is positioned on the upper side of the connecting plate 26, the rear end of the gear 29 is engaged and connected with a rack 210, both ends of the rack 210 are fixed with the inner wall of the mounting plate 1, the left side of the reciprocating screw rod 22 is provided with a driving motor 213, the output end of the driving motor 213 is fixedly connected with the left end of the reciprocating screw rod 22, the conveying assembly comprises two mounting plates 1, the upper ends of which are jointly fixed with a mounting frame 21, the upper end of the mounting frame 21 is fixed with a water tank 212, a water pump is arranged in the water tank 212, the lower end of the water tank 212 is fixed with a discharging pipe which is communicated with the water outlet end through an external hose a, the lower side of the discharging pipe is provided with a water pipe b211, and the water pipe b211 is rotatably connected in the water pipe a27 through a waterproof bearing, the upper end of the water pipe b211 is communicated with the blanking pipe through an external hose b, and the periphery of the spraying mechanism 2 is provided with a travelling mechanism 3 which is convenient for the mounting plate 1 to move.

The automatic fertilizing device for vegetable planting based on the first embodiment has the working principle that firstly, stirred fertilizer liquid is poured into the water tank 212, then the driving motor 213 is started to enable the output shaft of the driving motor to drive the reciprocating screw rod 22 to rotate, further, the fixing sleeve 23 can move left and right through the limiting of the connecting plate 26 and the guide sleeve 25, further, the movement of the connecting plate 26 can drive the water pipe a27, the atomizing nozzle 28 and the gear 29 to move, further, the gear 29 can rotate under the action of the rack 210, further, the atomizing nozzle 28 can move left and right and rotate, the fertilizer liquid can be guided into the water pipe a27 through the water pipe b211 by the operation of the water pump, and the fertilizer liquid is sprayed out of the atomizing nozzle 28 and is used for fertilizing vegetables.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting compares in embodiment one, and this embodiment still includes: the traveling mechanism 3 comprises two U-shaped guard plates 31 with fixed outer side walls of the mounting plates 1, rotating rods a32 arranged in the front and back are arranged in the U-shaped guard plates 31, the inner ends of the rotating rods a32 are rotatably connected with the outer side walls of the mounting plates 1, the outer ends of the rotating rods a32 extend to the outer sides of the U-shaped guard plates 31 and are fixedly provided with moving wheels 33, belt pulleys 34 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating rods a32, the belt pulleys 34 are located in the U-shaped guard plates 31, the two belt pulleys 34 on the left side and the two belt pulleys 34 on the right side are connected through belt transmission, the traveling mechanism 3 further comprises two rotating rods a32 on the rear side, worm wheels a35 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods a32 on the rear side, the rear ends of the worm wheels a35 are connected with worm rods a36 in a meshed mode, the upper ends of the worm rods a36 are sequentially fixedly provided with rotating rods b37 and worm b38, the front ends of the worm wheels b38 are connected with a worm wheel b39 in a meshed mode, the worm wheel b39 on the left side is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 213, and the worm wheel b39 on the right side is fixedly connected with the right end of the reciprocating screw rod 22.

In this embodiment, the output shaft of the driving motor 213 will drive the left worm wheel b39 to rotate when rotating, the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 22 will make the right worm wheel b39 rotate, further make the worm b38 rotate, the worm b38 will drive the rotating rod b37 and the worm a36 to rotate, the rotation of the worm a36 will make the worm wheel a35 rotate, further make the two rotating rods a32 rotate simultaneously under the effect of the belt pulley 34, and then make the moving wheel 33 rotate, the rotation of the moving wheel 33 will make the mounting plate 1 move, so that the atomizing nozzle 28 can spray and fertilize front and back.

The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations to the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teachings of the above embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer injection unit for vegetable planting, includes two mounting panels (1), its characterized in that: two be equipped with between mounting panel (1) spray mechanism (2), spray mechanism (2) are including supplementary shower nozzle removal and rotatory drive assembly and fertilizer transport with transport assembly, the periphery of spray mechanism (2) is equipped with running gear (3) that mounting panel (1) of being convenient for removed.

2. The automatic fertilizer device for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a reciprocating screw rod, including the reciprocating screw rod (22) that rotate between two mounting panels (1) to be connected, and the both ends of reciprocating screw rod (22) all extend to mounting panel (1) outside, reciprocating screw rod (22) are gone up and are equipped with fixed cover (23) through the ball nut cover, reciprocating screw rod (22) front side is equipped with horizontal guide bar (24) that set up, and the both ends of guide bar (24) all through quarter butt and mounting panel (1) front end fixed connection, the movable sleeve is equipped with uide bushing (25) on guide bar (24), and the rear end of uide bushing (25) is fixed with connecting plate (26), and the rear end and fixed cover (23) fixed connection of connecting plate (26), logical groove has been seted up to the upper end of connecting plate (26), leads to the inslot and installs water pipe a (27) through the bearing, and the lower extreme of water pipe a (27) is fixed with communicating atomizer (28) that set up.

3. The automatic fertilizer device for vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission assembly further comprises a gear (29) fixedly sleeved on the water pipe a (27), the gear (29) is located on the upper side of the connecting plate (26), the rear end of the gear (29) is meshed with a rack (210), the two ends of the rack (210) are fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate (1), a driving motor (213) is arranged on the left side of the reciprocating screw rod (22), and the output end of the driving motor (213) is fixedly connected with the left end of the reciprocating screw rod (22).

4. The automatic fertilizer device for vegetable planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises two the upper end of mounting panel (1) is fixed with mounting bracket (21) jointly, and the upper end of mounting bracket (21) is fixed with water tank (212), and the lower extreme of water tank (212) is fixed with the unloading pipe that communicates with each other and set up, and the downside of unloading pipe is equipped with water pipe b (211), and water pipe b (211) rotate through waterproof bearing and connect in water pipe a (27), the upper end of water pipe b (211) is linked together through external hose b and unloading pipe.

5. The automatic fertilizer application device for vegetable planting of claim 4, characterized in that: running gear (3) include U type backplate (31) that two mounting panel (1) lateral walls are all fixed, be equipped with runner a (32) that set up around in U type backplate (31), and the inner and mounting panel (1) lateral wall of runner a (32) rotate and be connected, the outer end of runner a (32) extends to U type backplate (31) outside and is fixed with and removes wheel (33), fixed cover is equipped with belt pulley (34) on runner a (32), left two between belt pulley (34) and on right side all connect through belt transmission between belt pulley (34).

6. The automatic fertilizer device for vegetable planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: running gear (3) still include two of rear side all overlap on bull stick a (32) and establish and be fixed with worm wheel a (35), the rear end meshing of worm wheel a (35) is connected with worm a (36), the upper end of worm a (36) is fixed with bull stick b (37) and worm b (38) in proper order, the front end meshing of worm b (38) is connected with worm wheel b (39), wherein on left worm wheel b (39) cover was established and is fixed in the output shaft of driving motor (213), right side worm wheel b (39) and the right-hand member fixed connection of reciprocal lead screw (22).