CN217590691U - Solar power generation device with wind-resistant and anti-damage functions - Google Patents
Solar power generation device with wind-resistant and anti-damage functions Download PDFInfo
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能发电装置技术领域,具体为一种具有抗风防破坏功能的太阳能发电装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation devices, in particular to a solar power generation device with the functions of wind resistance and damage prevention.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能发电装置是根据光生伏特效应原理,利用太阳电池将太阳光能直接转化为电能,太阳能已成为人类使用能源的重要组成部分。现有的太阳能发电装置不具备抗风防破坏的功能,在使用过程中,遇到极端天气产生的强风会使太阳能板产生振动从而损伤太阳能板内部构件,造成太阳能发电装置无法工作,影响太阳能发电装置的使用寿命。Solar power generation device is based on the principle of photovoltaic effect, using solar cells to directly convert sunlight energy into electrical energy, solar energy has become an important part of human energy use. The existing solar power generation device does not have the function of wind resistance and damage prevention. During the use process, the strong wind generated by the extreme weather will cause the solar panel to vibrate, thereby damaging the internal components of the solar panel, causing the solar power generation device to fail to work and affecting the solar power generation. service life of the device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对背景技术中提出的不足,本实用新型提供了一种具有抗风防破坏功能的太阳能发电装置。In view of the deficiencies proposed in the background art, the utility model provides a solar power generation device with wind resistance and anti-destruction functions.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种具有抗风防破坏功能的太阳能发电装置,包括第一固定杆、第二固定杆、固定机构、支撑杆、滑孔、弹簧、固定块、横杆、第一连接杆、第一铰接座、销轴、太阳能板、第二铰接座、铰接块,所述第一固定杆的左侧面中间部分固定安装有第二固定杆,所述第一固定杆和第二固定杆的底面设置有固定机构,所述第二固定杆的顶面固定安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的正面和背面均开设有滑孔,所述支撑杆内腔的底面固定安装有弹簧,所述弹簧的顶端固定连接有固定块且固定块位于支撑杆的内腔,所述固定块固定套接在横杆的外表面上,所述第一连接杆有两个,且第一连接杆的底端分别通过轴承套接在横杆的前端和后端上,所述第一连接杆和第一铰接座之间通过销轴铰接,所述第一铰接座固定安装在太阳能板的底面,所述第一固定杆的上表面固定安装有第二铰接座,所述太阳能板的底面固定安装有铰接块,且铰接块位于第一铰接座的右侧,所述第二铰接座和铰接块之前是铰接的。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a solar power generation device with wind resistance and anti-destructive function, comprising a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod, a fixing mechanism, a supporting rod, a sliding hole, a spring, a fixing block, a cross bar, a first connecting rod, a first hinge seat, a pin shaft, a solar panel, a second hinge seat, and a hinge block; the middle part of the left side of the first fixing rod is fixedly installed with a second fixing rod, The bottom surfaces of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are provided with a fixing mechanism, the top surface of the second fixing rod is fixedly installed with a support rod, and the front and back of the support rod are provided with sliding holes. The bottom surface of the inner cavity of the rod is fixedly installed with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with a fixing block and the fixing block is located in the inner cavity of the support rod, the fixing block is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the cross rod, and the first connection There are two rods, and the bottom ends of the first connecting rods are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the cross rods through bearings. The hinge seat is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the solar panel, the second hinge seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixing rod, the hinge block is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the solar panel, and the hinge block is located on the right side of the first hinge seat , the second hinge seat and the hinge block are hinged before.
优选的,所述固定机构包括固定凹槽、限位槽、减震弹簧、支撑腿、滑块、脚垫,所述第一固定杆的底面四角和第二固定杆底面均开设有固定凹槽,所述固定凹槽内腔的左右两侧面均开设有限位槽,所述固定凹槽内腔的顶面固定安装有减震弹簧,所述减震弹簧的底端固定连接有支撑腿,所述支撑腿左右两侧面上分别固定连接有滑块,且滑块位于限位槽内,所述支撑腿的底面固定连接有脚垫。Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing groove, a limit groove, a shock-absorbing spring, a support leg, a slider, and a foot pad, and fixing grooves are provided on the bottom surface of the first fixing rod and the bottom surface of the second fixing rod. The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixing groove are provided with limiting grooves, the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixing groove is fixedly installed with a shock-absorbing spring, and the bottom end of the shock-absorbing spring is fixedly connected with a support leg, so The left and right sides of the support legs are respectively fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders are located in the limiting grooves, and foot pads are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the support legs.
优选的,所述脚垫采用的是橡胶材质。Preferably, the foot pads are made of rubber.
优选的,所述横杆的外表面上包裹有一层保护橡胶。Preferably, the outer surface of the cross bar is wrapped with a layer of protective rubber.
优选的,所述支撑杆的顶端铺设有一层缓冲橡胶。Preferably, the top end of the support rod is covered with a layer of buffer rubber.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型提供了一种具有抗风防破坏功能的太阳能发电装置。具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a solar power generating device with the functions of wind resistance and damage prevention. Has the following beneficial effects:
1、该具有抗风防破坏功能的太阳能发电装置,正对太阳能面板的强风会对太阳能板产生一个横向荷载,在横向荷载的作用下,太阳能板会通过第一连接杆带动横杆向下移动,横杆带动固定块向下移动并挤压弹簧使弹簧产生形变,利用弹簧自身的弹性,弹簧产生的形变会吸收掉强风产生的横向荷载,避免太阳能板产生损伤,提高了太阳能面板的使用寿命。1. The solar power generation device with the function of wind resistance and damage prevention, the strong wind facing the solar panel will generate a lateral load on the solar panel. Under the action of the lateral load, the solar panel will drive the horizontal bar to move down through the first connecting rod. , the cross bar drives the fixed block to move down and squeezes the spring to deform the spring. Using the elasticity of the spring itself, the deformation generated by the spring will absorb the lateral load generated by the strong wind, avoid damage to the solar panel, and improve the service life of the solar panel. .
2、该具有抗风防破坏功能的太阳能发电装置,通过设置固定机构,太阳能板在承受风荷载时产生的竖向振动会通过第一固定杆和第二固定杆传递到减震弹簧上,造成减震弹簧产生形变,从而吸收掉来自竖向的振动,并且滑块会沿着限位槽进行竖直上的移动,提高了第一固定杆和第二固定杆的稳定性,进一步的提升了对太阳能板的保护效果。2. The solar power generation device with the function of wind resistance and damage prevention, by setting the fixing mechanism, the vertical vibration generated by the solar panel under wind load will be transmitted to the shock-absorbing spring through the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, resulting in The shock-absorbing spring is deformed to absorb the vertical vibration, and the slider will move vertically along the limit groove, which improves the stability of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, and further improves the Protective effect on solar panels.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型正视平面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view plane structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型所述固定机构剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism according to the present invention.
其中,1、第一固定杆;2、第二固定杆;3、固定机构;301、固定凹槽;302、限位槽;303、减震弹簧;304、支撑腿;305、滑块;306、脚垫;4、支撑杆;5、滑孔;6、弹簧;7、固定块;8、横杆;9、第一连接杆;10、第一铰接座;11、销轴;12、太阳能板;13、第二铰接座;14、铰接块。Among them, 1. the first fixing rod; 2. the second fixing rod; 3. the fixing mechanism; 301, the fixing groove; 302, the limit groove; 303, the shock-absorbing spring; , foot pad; 4, support rod; 5, sliding hole; 6, spring; 7, fixed block; 8, cross bar; 9, first connecting rod; 10, first hinge seat; 11, pin shaft; 12, solar energy plate; 13, the second hinge seat; 14, the hinge block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本实用新型实施例提供一种具有抗风防破坏功能的太阳能发电装置,如图1-3所示,包括第一固定杆1、第二固定杆2、固定机构3、支撑杆4、滑孔5、弹簧6、固定块7、横杆8、第一连接杆9、第一铰接座10、销轴11、太阳能板12、第二铰接座13、铰接块14,第一固定杆1的左侧面中间部分固定安装有第二固定杆2,第一固定杆1和第二固定杆2的底面设置有固定机构3,第二固定杆2的顶面固定安装有支撑杆4,支撑杆4的正面和背面均开设有滑孔5,支撑杆4内腔的底面固定安装有弹簧6,弹簧6的顶端固定连接有固定块7且固定块7位于支撑杆4的内腔,固定块7固定套接在横杆8的外表面上,第一连接杆9有两个,且第一连接杆9的底端分别通过轴承套接在横杆8的前端和后端上,第一连接杆9和第一铰接座10之间通过销轴11铰接,第一铰接座10固定安装在太阳能板12的底面,第一固定杆1的上表面固定安装有第二铰接座13,太阳能板12的底面固定安装有铰接块14,且铰接块14位于第一铰接座10的右侧,第二铰接座13和铰接块14之前是铰接的。The embodiment of the present utility model provides a solar power generation device with wind resistance and anti-damage function, as shown in Figs. 5.
进一步的,固定机构3包括固定凹槽301、限位槽302、减震弹簧303、支撑腿304、滑块305、脚垫306,第一固定杆1的底面四角和第二固定杆底面均开设有固定凹槽301,固定凹槽301内腔的左右两侧面均开设有限位槽302,固定凹槽301内腔的顶面固定安装有减震弹簧303,减震弹簧303的底端固定连接有支撑腿304,支撑腿304左右两侧面上分别固定连接有滑块305,且滑块305位于限位槽302内,支撑腿304的底面固定连接有脚垫306,如图3所示,通过设置固定机构3,太阳能板12在承受风荷载时产生的竖向振动会通过第一固定杆1和第二固定杆2传递到减震弹簧303上,造成减震弹簧303产生形变,从而吸收掉来自竖向的振动,并且滑块305会沿着限位槽302进行竖直上的移动,提高了第一固定杆1和第二固定杆2的稳定性,进一步的提升了对太阳能板12的保护效果。Further, the
进一步的,脚垫306采用的是橡胶材质,如图1所示,能够增加和底面的摩擦力,提高该新型装置的稳定性。Further, the
进一步的,横杆8的外表面上包裹有一层保护橡胶,如图1所示,避免横杆8在移动的过程中受到损伤,从而增加了该装置的使用寿命。Further, the outer surface of the
进一步的,支撑杆4的顶端铺设有一层缓冲橡胶,如图1所示,能够避免太阳能板12在向下移动的过程中因和支撑杆4产生碰撞而受损。Further, the top end of the
工作原理:当遇到强风天气时,正对太阳能板12吹来的强风会对太阳能板12产生一个横向荷载,在横向荷载的作用下,太阳能板12会通过第一连接杆9带动横杆8向下移动,横杆8带动固定块向下移动并挤压弹簧6使弹簧产生形变,利用弹簧6自身的弹性,弹簧6产生的形变会吸收掉强风产生的横向荷载,避免太阳能板12产生损伤,并且通过设置固定机构3,太阳能板12在承受风荷载时产生的竖向振动会通过第一固定杆1和第二固定杆2传递到减震弹簧303上,造成减震弹簧303产生形变,从而吸收掉来自竖向的振动,并且滑块305会沿着限位槽302进行竖直上的移动,提高了第一固定杆1和第二固定杆2的稳定性,进一步的提升了对太阳能板12的保护效果。Working principle: When encountering strong wind weather, the strong wind blowing directly to the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
Claims (5)
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CN115603650A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-13 | 德清万投新能源有限公司(Cn) | Protection device of solar power station |
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CN115603650A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-13 | 德清万投新能源有限公司(Cn) | Protection device of solar power station |
CN115603650B (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-09-15 | 杭州电力设备制造有限公司 | Protection device of solar power station |
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