CN217586371U

CN217586371U - Geological rock sampler

Info

Publication number: CN217586371U
Application number: CN202220824204.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宁本学; 杨广成; 葛庆鸿; 刘婷; 曹冉冉
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tuojia Engineering Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tuojia Engineering Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-11
Filing date: 2022-04-11
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a geology rock sampler. Relate to rock sampling technical field. By the sample frame, sample displacement structure, cooperation displacement structure, rotate and adjust the structure, sample cover and energy supply structure are constituteed, through be provided with the regulating plate inside the sample cover barrel, the regulating plate can be at the inside displacement about going on of barrel, can be after sample work is accomplished, the sample that drives the sample completion through sliding adjusting plate is by the inside completion sample action that drops of barrel, avoid knocking the barrel, the barrel that drops and cause is out of shape, simultaneously through being provided with antiseized lug, can derive the during operation in the later stage, avoid the sample adhesion to appear, structural performance is simple more comprehensive.

Description

Geological rock sampler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rock sampling technical field specifically is a geological rock sampler.

Background

The quality of soil samples is very important for rock and soil sampling. In the drilling and soil taking processes, the soil structure is very easy to be stirred, and the soil sample with disturbed structure is used for testing, so that an error conclusion is necessarily obtained, and engineering accidents or construction funds are wasted. The requirement of standardization on the quality of soil samples is very important;

when geological rock is sampled, the requirement on power is high during sampling due to the fact that rock materials are hard;

simultaneously after the sample work is accomplished, because cover body structure is fixed, it is not convenient to lead to inside rock to derive, and the sample performance is comprehensive inadequately, consequently in order to satisfy above-mentioned demand, needs a geological rock sampler.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: a geological rock sampler is provided to solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a geological rock sampler comprising: the placing end is attached to the ground, the sampling frame guarantees the sampling working stability and extends upwards for a preset distance along the sampling frame to form a sampling displacement structure in an up-and-down sliding area; the matching displacement structure is opposite to the sampling displacement structure and is matched with the sampling displacement structure to perform driven work; the sampling cover is in transmission connection with one end of the sampling displacement structure and is used for sampling; and the energy supply structure is arranged at the rear end of the sampling frame and used for providing power required by sampling.

Through installing the sample frame, make it place in the sampling area, with the stability that ground laminating guarantee was placed, drive the sample cover downstream through sample displacement structure to carry out the action of taking a sample, through being provided with the energy supply structure, can be better provide the sample cover and rotate required power, can make the performance of later stage sample simple more comprehensive, the practicality is higher.

According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the sampling rack comprises: the bottom support frame is arranged in a U shape and used for guaranteeing the placing stability; the walking frame is fixed by the bottom supporting frame, and the sliding stabilizing frame is arranged on the inner side of the walking frame and is in sliding connection with the walking frame; the supporting positioning plate is fixed with the sliding stabilizing frame and used for providing an energy supply assembly mounting area; and the sampling positioning frame is opposite to the working position of the sampling cover and is used for rotating and limiting the sampling positioning frame.

Through being provided with bottom sprag frame, hand frame, slip steady rest, support locating plate and sample locating rack, can make the location performance of support performance, hand location performance, slip location performance, subassembly installation location performance and sample position, can make the sample cover rotate spacing through the sample locating rack when rotating, avoid appearing the rotational offset.

According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the sampling displacement structure includes: the first sliding rod extends upwards for a preset distance along one side end face of the bottom supporting frame and is used for providing a sliding working area; the sliding sleeve I is matched with the sliding rod I to slide, so that the regulation stability is guaranteed; the limiting frame is arranged at the top end of the sliding rod and used for limiting sliding; and the screw rod matching sliding sleeve is arranged between the first sliding sleeves and is used for performing screw rod transmission matching.

Displacement performance about guaranteeing through litter and sliding sleeve cooperation carries out the upper end simultaneously through spacing, carries out high fine setting through rotating the lead screw after later stage sample is accomplished, can make holistic performance simple more nimble, and the practicality is higher.

According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the fitting displacement structure includes: a second sliding rod which is opposite to the position of the sliding rod and is matched with the sliding rod for transmission at the same frequency; and the second sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the second sliding rod.

Through two sets of litter and sliding sleeve simultaneous movement, can be when carrying out altitude mixture control, the same frequency performance obtains guaranteeing better, avoids because the inconsistent transmission that causes of high displacement is unstable to the influence rotates sampling performance.

According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the rotation adjusting structure includes: the rotating screw rod penetrates through the limiting frame and the screw rod matching sliding sleeve and extends to the lower end of the screw rod matching sliding sleeve to rotate for height adjustment; and the rotating disc is arranged at the upper end of the rotating screw rod and used for rotating and positioning.

Through installing the rotation lead screw, rotate low pole and lead screw cooperation sliding sleeve and rotate and be connected, can drive the lower extreme subassembly through rotating the lead screw and carry out displacement from top to bottom.

According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the sampling hood comprises: the device is cylindrical, and a hollow cylinder body is arranged in the middle; the sliding grooves are arranged on the cylinder body and at least provided with two sliding grooves for providing sliding working areas; the sampling groove is arranged in the cylinder body and used for storing samples; the sampling end of the cylinder body extends outwards for a preset distance and is provided with at least two fixed teeth; the adjusting plate is matched with the cylinder body and slides along the inner wall of the cylinder body; the anti-sticking bumps are arranged at the sampling end of the adjusting plate; the sliding strip extends outwards for a preset distance along the adjusting plate and is matched with the sliding groove to slide; and the limiting block is arranged at one end of the sliding strip.

Through being provided with the regulating plate in that the barrel is inside, the regulating plate can be at the inside displacement about going on of barrel, can accomplish the back in sample work, the sample that drives the sample completion through slide adjusting plate is by the inside completion sample action that drops of barrel, avoids strikeing the barrel, the barrel that drops and cause warp, simultaneously through being provided with antiseized lug, can derive the during operation in the later stage, avoid the sample adhesion to appear, structural performance is simple more comprehensive.

According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the energy supply structure includes: the transmission motor is arranged on the supporting positioning plate, and the output end of the transmission motor penetrates through the lower end of the supporting positioning plate; the generators are arranged on two sides of the transmission motor and used for providing power required by the operation of the motor; the motor transmission end is arranged at the output end of the transmission motor; set up in sample cover upper end for to the driven sample transmission end of sample cover, with motor drive end cup joints with sample transmission end, is used for carrying out the drive belt of transmission work.

Through installing drive motor, drive motor drive end through drive motor's output and move to sample drive end synchronous rotation drives the motion of sample cover, rotates the sample action.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through installing the sample frame, make it place in the sampling area, with the stability that ground laminating guarantee was placed, drive sample cover downstream through sample displacement structure to sample the action, through being provided with the energy supply structure, can be better provide sample cover and rotate required power, can make the performance of later stage sample simple more comprehensive, the practicality is higher, has solved the problem that the aforesaid provided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a geological rock sampler of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a geological rock sampler of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the sampling cover of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transmission end of the present invention

In the figure: the sampling device comprises a sampling frame 1, a bottom support frame 11, a hand frame 12, a sliding stabilizing frame 13, a supporting and positioning plate 14, a sampling positioning frame 15, a sampling displacement structure 2, a first sliding rod 21, a first sliding sleeve 22, a limiting frame 23, a limiting end 24, a positioning end 25, a screw rod matching sliding sleeve 26, a matching displacement structure 3, a second sliding rod 31, a second sliding sleeve 32, a rotating adjusting structure 4, a rotating screw rod 41, a rotating disc 42, a sampling cover 5, a barrel 51, a sliding groove 52, a sampling groove 53, a fixed tooth 54, an adjusting plate 55, an anti-sticking lug 56, a sliding strip 57, a limiting block 58, an energy supply structure 6, a transmission motor 61, a generator 62, a motor transmission end 63, a sampling transmission end 64 and a transmission belt 65.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

The applicant believes that when geological rock is sampled, the requirement on power is high during sampling due to the fact that the rock is hard; simultaneously after the sample work is accomplished, because cover body structure is fixed, it is not convenient to lead to inside rock to derive, and the sample performance is comprehensive inadequately.

For this reason, the applicant designs a geological rock sampler, by the sample frame, sample displacement structure, cooperation displacement structure, rotate the regulation structure, sample cover and energy supply structure are constituteed, through be provided with the regulating plate inside the sample cover barrel, the regulating plate can be at the inside displacement from top to bottom that goes on of barrel, can accomplish the back at sample work, the sample that drives the sample completion through slide adjusting plate is fallen by the barrel is inside and is accomplished the sample action, avoid knocking the barrel, the barrel that leads to the fact of droing is out of shape, simultaneously through being provided with antiseized lug, can derive the during operation in the later stage, avoid the sample adhesion to appear, structural performance is simple more comprehensive.

The utility model relates to a geological rock sampler, in practical application, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, adjust structure 4, sample cover 5 and energy supply structure 6 including sample frame 1, sample displacement structure 2, cooperation displacement structure 3, rotation, sample displacement structure 2 is installed to the top of 1 front end of sample frame, and sample displacement structure 3 is installed to the rear end of sample displacement structure 2.

The sampling frame 1 comprises a bottom supporting frame 11, a hand frame 12, a sliding stabilizing frame 13, a supporting positioning plate 14 and a sampling positioning frame 15, wherein a hand frame 12 is installed above the rear end of the supporting frame 11, the hand frame 12 is in threaded connection with the supporting frame 11, the sliding stabilizing frame 13 is installed on the inner side of the hand frame 12, the sliding stabilizing frame 13 is in sliding connection with the hand frame 12, the supporting positioning plate 14 is installed at the front end of the sliding stabilizing frame 13, and the sampling positioning frame 15 is installed between the supporting frames 11 and at a position opposite to a sampling position, so that the rotation stability can be better guaranteed and the deviation in the rotation descending process can be avoided by extending a sampling cover 5 into the sampling positioning frame 15 during sampling work.

The sampling displacement structure 2 comprises a first sliding rod 21, a first sliding sleeve 22, a limiting frame 23, a limiting end 24, a positioning end 25 and a screw rod matching sliding sleeve 26, wherein the two first sliding rods 21 are respectively installed on the bottom supporting frames 11 on the two sides, the first sliding sleeve 22 is installed outside the first sliding rod 21, the first sliding sleeve 22 is in sliding connection with the first sliding rod 21, the limiting frame 23 is installed at the upper end of the first sliding rod 21, the limiting frame 23 is sleeved with the first sliding rod 21, the two sides of the limiting frame 23 are respectively provided with the limiting end 24, the maximum ascending degree of the first sliding sleeve 22 is limited, the positioning end 25 is arranged at the middle position of the limiting frame 23, and the lower portion of the positioning end 25 is arranged on the screw rod matching sliding sleeve 26.

The matching displacement structure 3 comprises a second sliding rod 31 and a second sliding sleeve 32, the second sliding rod 31 is located on the rear side of the first sliding rod 21, the second sliding sleeve 32 is installed on the outer side of the second sliding rod 31, the second sliding sleeve 32 is in sliding connection with the second sliding rod 31, the upper and lower displacements of the second sliding sleeve 32 and the first sliding sleeve 22 are in the same frequency, the transmission performance can be more accurate and stable, and the influence of height adjustment cannot be caused.

The rotation adjusting structure 4 comprises a rotation screw rod 41 and a rotation disc 42, wherein the rotation screw rod 41 penetrates through the positioning end 25 and the screw rod matching sliding sleeve 26 and is rotatably connected with both the positioning end 25 and the screw rod matching sliding sleeve 26.

The utility model relates to a geological rock sampler, in practical application, as shown in FIG. 3, sample cover 5 includes barrel 51, sliding tray 52, sample groove 53, fixed tooth 54, regulating plate 55, antiseized lug 56, sliding strip 57 and stopper 58, be provided with sliding tray 52 on the barrel 51, sliding tray 52 is provided with threely, three sliding tray 52 sets up along barrel 51 circumference equidistance, barrel 51 is inside to be provided with sample groove 53, barrel 51 upper end is provided with fixed tooth 54, fixed tooth 54 is provided with a plurality of, barrel 51's internally mounted has regulating plate 55, regulating plate 55 and barrel 51 sliding connection, regulating plate 55's work end is provided with antiseized lug 56, antiseized lug 56 is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of antiseized lug 56 is that the circular array distributes in proper order, regulating plate 55's the outside is provided with sliding strip 57, sliding strip 57 is relative with sliding tray 52 position, one end extends to the sliding tray 52 outside, stopper 58 is installed to sliding strip 57's outer end.

The utility model relates to a geological rock sampler, in practical application, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, energy supply structure 6, driving motor 61, generator 62, motor drive end 63, sample transmission end 64 and drive belt 65, driving motor 61 is installed in supporting locating plate 14 top, rather than the bolt fastening, generator 62 is all installed to driving motor 61's both sides, generator 62 provides the required electric energy of driving motor 61 work, motor drive end 63 is installed to driving motor 61's output, sample transmission end 64 is installed to the top of sample cover 5, the upper end of sample transmission end 64 is rotated with rotation lead screw 41 and is connected, motor drive end 63 and sample transmission end 64 pass through drive belt 65 transmission and connect.

Under operating condition, when needs carry out the sample work, through starting generator 62, generator 62 provides the required power of transmission motor 61 work, transmission motor 61's output drives motor drive end 63 and rotates, thereby it rotates to drive sample drive end 64 through drive belt 65, thereby make sample cover 5 whole begin to rotate, cooperate with the sliding sleeve through two sets of litter, make sample cover 5 and energy supply structure 6 downstream simultaneously, make motor drive end 63, sample drive end 64 and drive belt 65 are the coplanar all the time, through rotating simultaneous downstream, it takes a sample to drive sample cover 5, after the sample action is accomplished, can rotate lead screw 41 through manual rotation, it rotates inside the locating end 25 and lead screw cooperation sliding sleeve 26 to rotate lead screw 41 simultaneously, thereby guarantee adjustment performance, the whole cover body upward movement, when taking a sample, through slip stopper 58, stopper 58 drives slip strip 57 and rotates inside sliding tray 52, thereby inside regulating plate 55 downstream, it breaks away from the inside of sample groove 53 to drive the sample, accomplish the action.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A geological rock sampler, comprising:

the placing end of the sampling frame is attached to the ground, so that the sampling working stability is guaranteed;

the sampling displacement structure extends upwards for a preset distance along the sampling frame to form an up-and-down sliding area;

the matching displacement structure is opposite to the sampling displacement structure in position and is matched with the sampling displacement structure to perform driven work;

the sampling cover is in transmission connection with one end of the sampling displacement structure and is used for sampling;

and the energy supply structure is arranged at the rear end of the sampling frame and used for providing power required by sampling.

2. A geological rock sampler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sampling frame includes:

the bottom support frame is arranged in a U shape and used for guaranteeing the placing stability;

the hand rest is fixed to the bottom supporting frame;

the sliding stabilizing frame is arranged at the inner side of the hand frame and is connected with the hand frame in a sliding manner;

the supporting positioning plate is fixed with the sliding stabilizing frame and used for providing an energy supply assembly mounting area;

the sampling positioning frame is opposite to the working position of the sampling cover and is limited in rotation.

3. A geological rock sampler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sampling displacement structure comprises:

the first sliding rod extends upwards for a preset distance along one side end face of the bottom supporting frame and is used for providing a sliding working area;

the sliding sleeve I is matched with the sliding rod I to slide, so that the adjustment stability is guaranteed;

the limiting frame is arranged at the top end of the sliding rod and used for limiting sliding;

and the screw rod matching sliding sleeves are arranged between the first sliding sleeves and are used for performing screw rod transmission matching.

4. A geological rock sampler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the mating displacement structure includes:

the second sliding rod is opposite to the position of the sliding rod and is matched with the sliding rod for transmission at the same frequency;

and the second sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the second sliding rod.

5. A geological rock sampler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: further comprising: a rotation adjustment structure;

the rotation adjustment structure includes:

the screw rod is rotated, penetrates through the limiting frame and the screw rod matching sliding sleeve and extends to the lower end of the screw rod matching sliding sleeve, and the screw rod is rotated to adjust the height;

and the rotating disc is arranged at the upper end of the rotating screw rod and used for rotating and positioning.

6. A geological rock sampler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sampling hood includes:

the cylinder body is cylindrical, and the middle of the cylinder body is hollowed out;

the sliding grooves are formed in the cylinder body, at least two sliding grooves are formed in the cylinder body, and a sliding working area is provided;

the sampling groove is arranged in the cylinder body and used for storing samples;

the fixed teeth extend outwards for a preset distance along the sampling end of the cylinder body, and at least two fixed teeth are arranged;

the adjusting plate is matched with the cylinder and slides along the inner wall of the cylinder;

the anti-sticking bumps are arranged at the sampling end of the adjusting plate and are provided with a plurality of anti-sticking blocks;

the sliding strip extends outwards for a preset distance along the adjusting plate and is matched with the sliding groove to slide;

and the limiting block is arranged at one end of the sliding strip.

7. A geological rock sampler as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the energy supply structure includes:

the transmission motor is arranged on the supporting positioning plate, and the output end of the transmission motor penetrates through the lower end of the supporting positioning plate;

the generator is arranged on two sides of the transmission motor and used for providing power required by the work of the motor;

the motor transmission end is arranged at the output end of the transmission motor;

the sampling transmission end is arranged at the upper end of the sampling cover and is used for transmitting the sampling cover;

and the driving belt is sleeved with the motor driving end and the sampling driving end and used for driving.