CN217585152U

CN217585152U - A processing equipment for coptis chinensis is dried

Info

Publication number: CN217585152U
Application number: CN202220182134.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向世华; 江灵芝
Original assignee: Chongqing Shengming Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Shengming Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-21
Filing date: 2022-01-21
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a processing equipment for coptis is dried relates to coptis processingequipment's technical field, including the separating mechanism of stoving mechanism with the earth that is used for getting rid of the coptis surface after the stoving, the bottom of stoving mechanism is provided with the discharge gate, and separating mechanism sets up under the discharge gate, separating mechanism includes the splendid attire section of thick bamboo with the coptis after stoving mechanism stoving of splendid attire, is provided with the filter screen in the bottom of a splendid attire section of thick bamboo, is provided with the stirring subassembly in a splendid attire section of thick bamboo, and the stirring subassembly is used for the earth separation of adhesion on the coptis. The device has the advantage that the dried soil on the surface of the coptis chinensis is taken out to improve the product quality.

Description

A processing equipment for coptis chinensis is dried

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a coptis chinensis processingequipment's technical field especially relates to a processing equipment for coptis chinensis is dried.

Background

The coptis root belongs to rhizome Chinese medicinal materials, and is dried by methods of drying in the shade, drying in the sun, drying in the oven and the like after being harvested in the production and processing process of the coptis root. At present, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the coptis chinensis, the coptis chinensis is dried by a drying mode.

The utility model discloses a special drying equipment of chinese iris coptis in open number CN207649287U, including feed mechanism and the stoving mechanism of setting in the feed mechanism below, feed mechanism includes feeder hopper and the electronic flexible post of a plurality of annular installation at the feeder hopper inner wall, stoving mechanism is including connecting the stoving letter in the feeder hopper bottom, the wind-guiding letter is all installed to stoving letter top both sides, stoving bobbin axis department installs the rotatory letter in center, the inside air-out pipe that is provided with of the rotatory letter in center, air-out pipe surface is connected with a plurality of air-out seat, and the rotatory simple face in center is provided with a plurality of puddler, the puddler bottom is through connecting network fixed connection, air-out pipe one end is connected with the conduction pipe, the conduction pipe passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with one of them wind-guiding letter, the inside hot-blast mechanism that all is provided with of two wind-guiding barrels, the stoving letter bottom is connected with and connects the material letter, adopt inside and outside stoving mode that dries combined together to dry, the holistic stoving effect has been improved greatly, avoid drying thoroughly or inhomogeneous condition to produce.

The prior art has the technical defects that when the coptis chinensis is cleaned, a small amount of soil is adhered to the surface of the coptis chinensis, and after the coptis chinensis is dried, the soil is adhered to the coptis chinensis, so that the product quality of the produced coptis chinensis is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the scheme provides processing equipment for drying the coptis chinensis, and the problem that the quality of products is reduced due to the fact that soil is adhered to the surface of the coptis chinensis when the coptis chinensis is dried is solved.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, a processing equipment for coptis is dried, including the separating mechanism of stoving mechanism with be used for getting rid of the earth on the coptis surface after the stoving, the bottom of stoving mechanism is provided with the discharge gate, and separating mechanism sets up under the discharge gate, separating mechanism includes the splendid attire section of thick bamboo with the coptis after the stoving mechanism stoving of splendid attire, is provided with the filter screen in the bottom of a splendid attire section of thick bamboo, is provided with the stirring subassembly in a splendid attire section of thick bamboo, and the stirring subassembly is used for separating the adhesion at the earth on coptis.

Through above technical scheme, after the stoving mechanism of device dried the coptis chinensis, arrange the coptis chinensis to separating mechanism in through the discharge gate, separating mechanism stirs the coptis chinensis after drying for the adhesion is at the earth separation on the coptis chinensis, and the earth after the separation filters through having recorded, makes earth and coptis chinensis accomplish the separation, in order to conveniently improve the processingquality of coptis chinensis, conveniently carries out follow-up processing to the coptis chinensis.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft vertically arranged in the containing barrel, a plurality of force dividing rods are horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft, the force dividing rods are circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft, and the length directions of the force dividing rods and the rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other; the stirring rods are arranged on the force dividing rod in the circumferential direction, the stirring rods are arranged along the length direction of the force dividing rod, the stirring rods are perpendicular to the length direction of the force dividing rod, and the rotating shaft is connected with a driving piece.

Through above technical scheme, when the coptis after drying reduced the stirring, the driving piece ordered about the axis of rotation and rotated, can order about minute power pole and puddler and revolute the rotating rod and rotate, stirs the coptis of splendid attire in the splendid attire section of thick bamboo, and at the in-process of stirring, the puddler does not right strike the coptis, improves the separation efficiency of coptis and earth, and then improves the machining efficiency of device.

Preferably, a plurality of convex blocks protruding towards the inner part of the containing barrel are arranged on the inner wall of the containing barrel.

Through above technical scheme, the lug of setting on splendid attire section of thick bamboo inside can be so that the internal surface unevenness of splendid attire section of thick bamboo, under the effect of rabbling mechanism, the coptis impact with the lug of setting on splendid attire section of thick bamboo inner wall is continuous, increases the coptis and receives the possibility of strikeing, and then improves the efficiency that the device carries out the separation to the earth on the coptis.

Preferably, a spherical knocking piece is fixed at the end of the stirring rod far away from the force-separating rod.

Through above technical scheme, the piece of knocking that sets up on the puddler can increase the inertia of puddler, improves the effect of knocking to the coptis when the puddler rotates, and the globular piece of knocking can reduce the possibility of fish tail coptis simultaneously, and then guarantees the processingquality of product.

Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a box body with a hollow interior, and a heating element for emitting heat is arranged at the top of the box body; the conveying belt is horizontally arranged in the box body, and a feeding hole is formed in the box body and close to the feeding end of the conveying belt.

Through above technical scheme, utilize the piece and the conveyer belt that generate heat that set up in the box, can carry out the conveying and dry simultaneously to the coptis chinensis, improve the work efficiency of device.

Preferably, a feeding assembly is arranged at a feeding port of the box body and comprises a feeding plate obliquely arranged at the feeding port, the lower end of the feeding plate is positioned right above the conveying belt, and side plates are fixed on two sides of the feeding plate.

Through the technical scheme, the feeding plate is arranged at the feeding port, so that the coptis chinensis needing to be dried can be conveniently transmitted to the transmission belt, and the possibility that the coptis chinensis falls off in the transmission process is reduced; the side plates arranged on the two sides of the feeding plate can reduce the possibility that the coptis chinensis falls off from the feeding plate.

Preferably, be the interval setting between the bottom of conveyer belt and box, the discharge pipe is vertically fixed with in the discharge gate department of stoving mechanism, and the discharge pipe is just to the setting of separating mechanism, has the stock guide in the bottom slope of box, and the stock guide sets up towards the discharge pipe slope.

Through above technical scheme, the baffle that sets up in bottom half can be so that the exact entering into to the discharging pipe of the coptis chinensis of drying through the piece that generates heat in, reduce the coptis chinensis and drop to the bottom of box and can not get into the possibility to the discharging pipe, improve the practicality and the reliability of device.

Preferably, a brush which is in contact with the feeding end of the conveying belt is fixed inside the box body, and the brush is used for removing soil adhered to the conveying belt; a deslagging port is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the box body, which is provided with the brush.

Through above technical scheme, the brush that sets up on the box lateral wall can clear up the earth of adhesion on the conveyer belt, reduces earth and bonds to the conveyer belt and produce secondary pollution's the coptis chinensis of processing possibility, has further improved the practicality and the reliability of device.

Preferably, the conveyor belt is a chain conveyor belt; the slag removing opening is internally provided with a scraping assembly, and the scraping assembly comprises a scraping plate and a connecting rod fixed on the scraping plate.

Through the technical scheme, the chain conveyor belt has more gaps, and when the coptis chinensis is heated, soil automatically falling off from the coptis chinensis can fall to the bottom of the box body from the gaps of the chain conveyor belt; the chain type conveyor belt can facilitate air flow, so that drying treatment can be conveniently carried out on one side of the coptis chinensis, which faces the conveyor belt, and the drying effect on the coptis chinensis is improved; the utilization strikes off the subassembly and can conveniently scrapes out the earth that the bottom half gathered to conveniently clear up the box is inside.

Preferably, a plurality of ventilation pipes for circulating air inside and outside the box body are arranged at the top of the box body.

Through above technical scheme, utilize the scavenge pipe can conveniently exchange the air in the box with the outside air, carry out the steam that the coptis chinensis was dried and take out for the temple environment of box keeps dry state, and then conveniently dries the processing to the coptis chinensis.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses one of following beneficial effect has at least:

1. when the device is used for drying and processing the coptis chinensis, the coptis chinensis bonded with soil can be stirred by the separating mechanism, so that the soil bonded on the coptis chinensis is separated, and the processed coptis chinensis is higher in quality by separating through the filter screen;

2. the box body provided with the deslagging port and the ventilation pipe can be used for conveniently exchanging the air in the box body with the outside air, discharging the air containing a large amount of water vapor in the box body, and improving the drying quality of the device for the coptis chinensis;

3. the stirring component provided with the force dividing rod, the stirring rod and the knocking piece is utilized, so that the stirring effect on the coptis chinensis can be increased, and the separation efficiency of the coptis chinensis and soil is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drying mechanism;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the separating mechanism.

In the above drawings: 1. a drying mechanism; 11. a box body; 111. a deslagging port; 12. a heat generating member; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a feed assembly; 141. a feeding plate; 142. a side plate; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a material guide plate; 17. a brush; 18. a scraping assembly; 19. a ventilation tube; 2. a separating mechanism; 21. a containing cylinder; 211. filtering with a screen; 212. a bump; 213. mounting a plate; 22. a stirring assembly; 221. a rotating shaft; 222. a force-dividing rod; 223. a stirring rod; 224. a plexor member; 23. a drive member; 3. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

The utility model provides a processing equipment for coptis is dried, refer to fig. 1-5, including drying mechanism 1 and the separating mechanism 2 that is used for getting rid of the earth on the coptis surface after drying, drying mechanism 1's bottom is provided with the discharge gate, separating mechanism 2 sets up under the discharge gate, separating mechanism 2 includes the splendid attire section of thick bamboo 21 with the coptis after drying mechanism 1 dries in the splendid attire, be provided with filter screen 211 in the bottom of splendid attire section of thick bamboo 21, be provided with stirring subassembly 22 in splendid attire section of thick bamboo 21, stirring subassembly 22 is used for separating the adhesion at the earth on the coptis. After the drying mechanism 1 is used for drying the coptis chinensis, the separating mechanism 2 is used for separating soil adhered to the dried coptis chinensis, so that the processing quality of the coptis chinensis is improved, and the coptis chinensis can be conveniently subjected to subsequent processing.

The drying mechanism 1 comprises a box body 11 with a hollow interior, and the box body 11 can be made into a cuboid-shaped component by welding steel plates; a heating element 12 for generating heat is arranged at the top of the box body 11, and the heating element 12 can be made of electric heating tubes purchased in the market; a plurality of ventilation pipes 19 are also vertically fixed on the top of the box body 11, the ventilation pipes 19 can be made into circular tubular members or other shaped members, and the ventilation pipes 19 are used for communicating the air in the box body 11 with the environment, so that the air inside and outside the box body 11 can be circulated.

A conveyor belt 13 is horizontally arranged in the box body 11, the conveyor belt 13 adopts a chain conveyor belt purchased in the market, and a certain distance is arranged between the conveyor belt 13 and the bottom of the box body 11; a feeding hole is formed in the box body 11 close to the feeding end of the conveyor belt 13, and a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the box body 11 close to the discharging end of the conveyor belt 13.

The feeding assembly 14 is arranged at the feeding port of the box body 11, the feeding assembly 14 comprises a feeding plate 141 and side plates 142, both sides of the feeding assembly are flat plate-shaped members, the width of the feeding plate 141 is the same as that of the conveyor belt 13, the feeding plate 141 is obliquely arranged at the feeding port towards the conveyor belt 13, the lower end of the feeding plate 141 is positioned right above the conveyor belt 13, and the side plates 142 are fixed at both sides of the feeding plate 141 so as to reduce the possibility that the conveyed materials fall to the outside.

A discharge pipe 15 is vertically fixed at a discharge port of the box body 11, a material guide plate 16 is inclined at the bottom of the box body 11, the material guide plate 16 is a strip-shaped flat plate component, the material guide plate 16 is inclined towards the discharge pipe 15, and the material guide plate 16 can enable the coptis chinensis conveyed by the conveyor belt 13 to smoothly enter the discharge pipe 15 to be discharged conveniently.

A brush 17 which is contacted with the feeding end of the conveyor belt 13 is fixed on the inner part of the box body 11, the brush 17 can be purchased in the market, and the brush 17 is used for removing the soil adhered on the conveyor belt 13; a slag removal port 111 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the tank 11 where the brushes 17 are provided. A scraping component 18 is arranged in the slag removing opening 111, the scraping component 18 comprises a scraping plate and a connecting rod fixed on the scraping plate, the scraping plate is a flat-plate-shaped member, the connecting rod is a long-strip-shaped member, and the length direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the main plane of the scraping plate; when a large amount of soil and dust are accumulated at the bottom of the box 11, soil falling on the bottom of the box 11 can be cleaned from the slag removing opening 111 by pulling the connecting rod connected to the scraper.

The separating mechanism 2 is disposed under the discharging pipe 15, the containing cylinder 21 is a cylindrical member with two open ends, and the containing cylinder 21 can be made of steel plate by bending. The filter screen 211 can be made of wire mesh purchased from the market, and the filter screen 211 can be horizontally arranged at the bottom of the containing cylinder 21 in a welding fixing or bolt fixing mode.

A mounting plate 213 is horizontally fixed to the top of the container 21, the mounting plate 213 is a flat plate-like member, and the stirring unit 22 is provided on the mounting plate 213.

The stirring assembly 22 comprises a rotating shaft 221 vertically arranged in the containing cylinder 21, the rotating shaft 221 is a circular tubular member, the rotating shaft 221 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 213, and the rotating shaft 221 and the containing cylinder 21 are coaxially arranged; a plurality of force dividing rods 222 are horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft 221, the force dividing rods 222 are round rod-shaped members, the force dividing rods 222 are circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft 221, and the length directions of the force dividing rods 222 are vertical to each other; the component force lever 222 is provided with a plurality of stirring rods 223 in the circumferential direction, the stirring rods 223 are cylindrical members, the stirring rods 223 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the component force lever 222, the stirring rods 223 are perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the component force lever 222, the driving member 23 is connected to the rotating shaft 221, and a commercially available reduction motor can be used as the driving member 23.

A plurality of protrusions 212 protruding toward the inside are provided on the inner wall of the cartridge 21, and the protrusions 212 are hemispherical members, and the protrusions 212 are provided on the inner wall of the cartridge 21 along the circumferential direction thereof. A ball-shaped striking element 224 is fixed to the end of the stirring rod 223 remote from the force-splitting rod 222. When the stirring assembly 22 stirs the dried coptis chinensis, the knocking effect on the coptis chinensis is improved, so that the adhesion on the dried coptis chinensis is beneficial to smooth separation.

A plurality of support columns 3 are fixed at the bottoms of the drying mechanism 1 and the separating mechanism 2 according to requirements, the support columns 3 are strip-shaped members, and the support columns 3 can be made of square steel.

The application of the processing equipment for drying the coptis chinensis is as follows: the device is started, the coptis chinensis to be dried is transmitted to the conveyor belt 13 through the feed plate 141 of the feed component 14, the conveyor belt 13 conveys the coptis chinensis from one section to the other end, on the way of conveying, the heating element 12 arranged at the top of the box body 11 continuously bakes the coptis chinensis on the conveyor belt 13, so that the moisture on the surface of the coptis chinensis is dried, the flowing capacity of gas in the box body 11 can be improved by arranging the conveyor belt 13 into a chain conveyor belt, arranging the air exchange pipe 19 on the box body 11 and arranging the slag removing port 111 on the box body 11, and the drying effect is improved.

The coptis chinensis after drying enters into a containing cylinder 21 through a discharge pipe 15, a separating mechanism 2 is started, and the dried coptis chinensis is knocked under the action of a stirring assembly 22, so that the adhesion is separated from the soil on the surface of the coptis chinensis, and the fallen soil can be leaked through a filter screen 211, thereby improving the production quality of the coptis chinensis.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processing equipment for coptis is dried which characterized in that: including stoving mechanism (1) and separating mechanism (2) that are used for getting rid of the earth on the coptis chinensis surface after the stoving, the bottom of stoving mechanism (1) is provided with the discharge gate, and separating mechanism (2) set up under the discharge gate, separating mechanism (2) are including the splendid attire section of thick bamboo (21) with the coptis chinensis after stoving mechanism (1) stoving of splendid attire, are provided with filter screen (211) in the bottom of a splendid attire section of thick bamboo (21), are provided with stirring subassembly (22) in a splendid attire section of thick bamboo (21), and stirring subassembly (22) are used for the earth separation of adhesion on the coptis chinensis.

2. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the stirring assembly (22) comprises a rotating shaft (221) vertically arranged in the containing barrel (21), a plurality of force division rods (222) are horizontally arranged on the rotating shaft (221), the force division rods (222) are circumferentially fixed on the rotating shaft (221), and the length directions of the force division rods and the rotating shaft are mutually perpendicular; the component force rod (222) is circumferentially provided with a plurality of stirring rods (223), the stirring rods (223) are arranged along the length direction of the component force rod (222), the stirring rods (223) are perpendicular to the length direction of the component force rod (222), and the rotating shaft (221) is connected with a driving piece (23).

3. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the inner wall of the containing barrel (21) is provided with a plurality of convex blocks (212) protruding towards the inside.

4. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis according to claim 2, wherein the processing equipment comprises: a spherical knocking piece (224) is fixed at the end of the stirring rod (223) far away from the component force rod (222).

5. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis according to claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the drying mechanism (1) comprises a box body (11) with a hollow interior, and a heating element (12) for emitting heat is arranged at the top of the box body (11); a conveyor belt (13) is horizontally arranged in the box body (11), and a feed inlet is formed in the box body (11) close to the feed end of the conveyor belt (13).

6. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis as claimed in claim 5, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the feeding assembly (14) is arranged at a feeding port of the box body (11), the feeding assembly (14) comprises a feeding plate (141) which is obliquely arranged at the feeding port, one lower end of the feeding plate (141) is positioned right above the conveyor belt (13), and side plates (142) are fixed on two sides of the feeding plate (141).

7. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis as claimed in claim 5, wherein the processing equipment comprises: be the interval setting between the bottom of conveyer belt (13) and box (11), the discharge gate department of stoving mechanism (1) is vertical to be fixed with discharging pipe (15), and discharging pipe (15) are just to separating mechanism (2) setting, and there is stock guide (16) in the bottom slope of box (11), and stock guide (16) set up towards discharging pipe (15) slope.

8. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis as claimed in claim 5, wherein the processing equipment comprises: a brush (17) which is in contact with the feeding end of the conveyor belt (13) is fixed inside the box body (11), and the brush (17) is used for removing soil adhered to the conveyor belt (13); a deslagging port (111) is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the box body (11) provided with the brush (17).

9. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis according to claim 8, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the conveyor belt (13) is a chain conveyor belt; a scraping component (18) is arranged in the slag removing opening (111), and the scraping component (18) comprises a scraping plate and a connecting rod fixed on the scraping plate.

10. The processing equipment for drying coptis chinensis as claimed in claim 5, wherein the processing equipment comprises: the top of the box body (11) is provided with a plurality of ventilation pipes (19) used for circulating the inside air and the outside air of the box body (11).