CN217585113U

CN217585113U - Drying device for feed processing

Info

Publication number: CN217585113U
Application number: CN202221721607.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯建华; 冯建军; 吴忠红; 李东风
Original assignee: Huangshan Duoruier Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan Duoruier Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for feed processing, including the stoving case, the upper surface of stoving case is provided with the loading cylinder, the inside of loading cylinder is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, the activity window has been seted up to the right side wall of stoving case, the position rotation that is close to the left end between the stoving incasement lateral wall is connected with the board that shakes, the right-hand member of shaking the board passes through the activity window and extends to the right side of stoving case, shakes board and closing plate through setting up, can shake when the motor shaft of sieve motor drives the elliptical wheel and rotate, shake the board rapid oscillation, stir the fodder of shaking board upper surface, improve drying efficiency, two closing plates of the in-process of stirring fodder offset with shaking the board all the time, prevent that the fodder from revealing, when the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder shortens to drive the crane and descends, below direction, reset spring and closing plate synchronous decline for the board high right side slope that shakes, the fodder after the board upper surface is dried is poured out, is convenient for collect the fodder.

Description

Drying device for feed processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed processing, concretely relates to drying device for feed processing.

Background

With the development of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and all industries are rapidly developed, particularly, in the breeding industry, animals fed by the breeding industry are more and more, the demand of feed is also continuously improved, in order to meet the demand of people, people invent equipment beneficial to feed processing, and a drying device for feed processing for drying raw materials is arranged.

Present drying device for feed processing when drying the fodder, the fodder is in the state of agglomerating usually, and the fodder piles up and leads to inside fodder to receive the heat less, and it is long consuming time to dry, also comparatively inconvenient during the fodder ejection of compact after drying simultaneously, for this reason we propose a drying device for feed processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drying device for feed processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying device for feed processing, includes the stoving case, the upper surface of stoving case is provided with the charging barrel, the inside of charging barrel is equipped with rubbing crusher, the activity window has been seted up to the right side wall of stoving case, the position that is close to the left end between the stoving incasement lateral wall rotates and is connected with the board that shakes, the right-hand member of the board that shakes passes through the activity window and extends to the right side of stoving case, the upper surface and the lower surface of the board that shakes all are equipped with the closing plate, the guide way has all been seted up to top surface and the bottom surface in the activity window, two the closing plate is kept away from the one end of shaking the board and is extended to two respectively the inside of guide way all is provided with direction telescopic link and reset spring, and reset spring overlaps and establishes in the outside of direction telescopic link, top direction telescopic link and reset spring's upper end all sets up in the top the guide way top surface in the guide way, the below direction telescopic link and reset spring's lower extreme is provided with the crane, the upper surface of crane is provided with the sieve motor that shakes, the front end of sieve motor shaft that shakes is provided with the elliptic wheel, the lower surface of stoving case bottom surface is provided with the base through the support frame, the upper surface of the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder that shakes, the upper surface of the ventilation pipe and the hot-air heater assembly box that the right side wall and the hot air box that shakes is linked together, the hot air box assembly is provided with the drying case bottom surface of drying case, the drying case bottom surface and the hot air duct, the hot air duct is linked together, the hot air box that shakes between the hot air box that shakes, the drying case bottom surface and the hot air box that shakes.

Preferably, be provided with communicating pipe between air heater and the assembly box, the slot has all been seted up at the front of assembly box and back, and two slots all are located the right side of communicating pipe, the inside of assembly box is equipped with the filtration sponge, the front end and the rear end of filtering the sponge extend to the outside of assembly box through two slots respectively.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including fixed ring gear, fixed ring gear sets up the circumference inner wall at the loading drum, the center department of fixed ring gear is equipped with crushing fluted roller, the upper end of smashing the fluted roller runs through the loading drum top and is provided with driven gear, the upper surface of stoving case is provided with driving motor through motor support, the upper end of driving motor shaft is provided with the driving gear, the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually, the upper surface of loading drum is provided with the installation bearing, the inner ring setting of installation bearing is at the circumference outer wall of smashing the fluted roller.

Preferably, the upper end of crane runs through the stoving case and extends to the below the inside of guide way, sieve motor and elliptical wheel all are located the right side of stoving case shakes.

Preferably, the bottom surface in the stoving case is equipped with the drawer, and the left side wall and the right side wall of drawer all offset with the inside wall of stoving case, the front end of drawer runs through the stoving case and is provided with the handle, the drawer is located the below of ventilation pipe.

Preferably, the distance between the fixed toothed ring and the crushing toothed roller is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the upper surface of the feeding barrel is provided with a feeding pipe.

Preferably, baffles are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the upper surface of the vibration plate, butt-joint grooves are symmetrically formed in front and back of the bottom of the sealing plate above the vibration plate, and the two butt-joint grooves are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two baffles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) This drying device for feed processing, shake board and closing plate through the setting, can drive the elliptical wheel when rotating at the motor shaft of sieving the motor that shakes, shake the quick swing of board, the fodder of shaking the board upper surface is turned, improve drying efficiency, two closing plates of in-process of the fodder that turns offset with shaking the board all the time, prevent that the fodder from revealing, when the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder shortens to drive the crane and descends, below direction telescopic link, reset spring and closing plate descend in step, make and shake the slope of board height from left to right, the fodder after the board upper surface is dried will shake is poured out, be convenient for collect the fodder.

(2) This drying device for feed processing, through setting up air heater and assembly box, can start the back at the air heater, inject the bottom surface of hot gas flow through below communicating pipe into the stoving incasement and shake the position between the board lower surface, the hot gas flow passes through the sieve mesh and flows to the top surface of stoving incasement and the position between the board upper surface that shakes, and the back flows to the inside of assembly box through top communicating pipe, inhale by the air heater again, constitute heated air circulation, heat accumulation of stoving incasement portion with higher speed, improve the drying efficiency to the fodder.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 a;

fig. 4 is a bottom sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. drying box; 2. a charging cylinder; 3. a crushing mechanism; 301. a fixed gear ring; 302. a crushing toothed roller; 303. mounting a bearing; 304. a driven gear; 305. a driving gear; 306. a drive motor; 4. a vibrating plate; 5. a movable window; 6. a sealing plate; 7. a guide groove; 8. guiding the telescopic rod; 9. a return spring; 10. a lifting frame; 11. a vibrating screen motor; 12. an elliptical wheel; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a base; 15. a support frame; 16. a hot air blower; 17. a vent pipe; 18. screening holes; 19. a communicating pipe; 20. assembling a box; 21. filtering the sponge; 22. a drawer; 23. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a drying device for feed processing, comprising a drying box 1, a feeding cylinder 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the drying box 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged in the feeding cylinder 2, a movable window 5 is arranged on the right side wall of the drying box 1, a vibration plate 4 is rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the drying box 1 near the left end, the right end of the vibration plate 4 passes through the movable window 5 and extends to the right side of the drying box 1, sealing plates 6 are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the vibration plate 4, guide slots 7 are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface in the movable window 5, one ends of the two sealing plates 6 far away from the vibration plate 4 respectively extend to the inner parts of the two guide slots 7 and are provided with a guide telescopic rod 8 and a return spring 9, and the return spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide telescopic rod 8, the upper ends of the upper guide telescopic rod 8 and the return spring 9 are arranged on the top surface in the upper guide slot 7, the lower extreme of below direction telescopic link 8 and reset spring 9 is provided with crane 10, the upper surface of crane 10 is provided with sieve motor 11 that shakes, the front end of sieve motor 11 motor shaft that shakes is provided with elliptical wheel 12, the lower surface of stoving case 1 is provided with base 14 through support frame 15, the upper surface of base 14 is provided with pneumatic cylinder 13, the upper end setting of pneumatic cylinder 13 piston rod is at the lower surface of crane 10, the left side wall of stoving case 1 is provided with air heater 16 and assembly box 20, the right side wall of air heater 16 and assembly box 20 all is provided with ventilation pipe 17, below ventilation pipe 17 is linked together with the bottom surface in stoving case 1 and the position between the board 4 lower surface that shakes, top ventilation pipe 17 is linked together with the top surface in the stoving case 1 and the position between the board 4 upper surface that shakes, the sieve mesh 18 has been seted up to the center department of board 4 that shakes.

In this embodiment, preferably, a communicating pipe 19 is arranged between the air heater 16 and the assembly box 20, slots are respectively formed in the front and the back of the assembly box 20, the two slots are located on the right side of the communicating pipe 19, a filter sponge 21 is arranged inside the assembly box 20, the front end and the back end of the filter sponge 21 respectively extend to the outside of the assembly box 20 through the two slots, after the air heater 16 is started, hot air is injected into the bottom surface of the drying box 1 and the position between the lower surfaces of the vibrating plates 4 through the communicating pipe 19 below, the hot air flows to the position between the top surface of the drying box 1 and the upper surfaces of the vibrating plates 4 through the sieve holes 18, then flows into the assembly box 20 through the communicating pipe 19 above, and is sucked by the air heater 16 to form hot air circulation, feed on the upper surfaces of the vibrating plates 4 is dried in the process, the filter sponge 21 adsorbs moisture and feed dust in the hot air, the air heater 16 is prevented from being damaged, the filter sponge 21 can be extracted from the inside of the assembly box 20 through the slots, convenience is facilitated for replacing the filter sponge 21, and the filtering effect of the filter sponge is ensured.

In this embodiment, preferably, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a fixed gear ring 301, the fixed gear ring 301 is disposed on the inner circumferential wall of the feeding cylinder 2, a crushing gear roller 302 is disposed at the center of the fixed gear ring 301, the upper end of the crushing gear roller 302 penetrates through the top of the feeding cylinder 2 and is provided with a driven gear 304, the upper surface of the drying box 1 is provided with a driving motor 306 through a motor bracket, the upper end of a motor shaft of the driving motor 306 is provided with a driving gear 305, the driving gear 305 is engaged with the driven gear 304, the upper surface of the feeding cylinder 2 is provided with an installation bearing 303, an inner ring of the installation bearing 303 is disposed on the outer circumferential wall of the crushing gear roller 302, the driving motor 306 is started, the motor shaft of the driving motor 306 drives the driving gear 305 to rotate, the crushing gear roller 302 is driven to rotate through the engagement transmission of the driving gear 305 and the driven gear 304, after the crushing gear roller 302 is matched with the fixed gear ring 301 to break up the agglomerated feed inside the feeding cylinder 2, the agglomerated feed inside of the drying box 1 through the gap between the crushing gear roller 302 and the fixed gear ring 301, and the drying box is convenient for subsequent drying.

In this embodiment, preferably, the upper end of the lifting frame 10 penetrates through the drying box 1 and extends to the inside of the lower guide groove 7, the vibrating sieve motor 11 and the elliptical wheel 12 are both located on the right side of the drying box 1, after the vibrating sieve motor 11 is started, the motor shaft of the vibrating sieve motor 11 drives the elliptical wheel 12 to rotate, one end, away from the motor shaft of the vibrating sieve motor 11, of the outer circumferential wall of the elliptical wheel 12 upwards jacks up the right end of the vibrating plate 4 to the highest position, so that the vibrating plate 4 is inclined in the left-low-right direction, the upper guide telescopic rod 8 and the return spring 9 are compressed, the lower return spring 9 rebounds, so that the two sealing plates 6 still abut against the vibrating plate 4, after the outer circumferential wall of the elliptical wheel 12 is separated from the lower surface of the vibrating plate 4, the upper return spring 9 rebounds, the vibrating plate 4 is reset, and then the feed on the upper surface of the vibrating plate 4 is turned over, the drying efficiency is improved, after the lifting frame 10 descends, the lower guide telescopic rod 8, the return spring 9 and the sealing plate 6 descend synchronously, so that the vibrating plate 4 is inclined in the left-high-right direction, and the feed dried on the upper surface of the vibrating plate 4 is poured out of the drying box 1.

In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom surface in the stoving case 1 is equipped with drawer 22, and drawer 22's left side wall and right side wall all offset with the inside wall of stoving case 1, drawer 22's front end runs through stoving case 1 and is provided with the handle, drawer 22 is located the below of below ventilation pipe 17, the fodder of shaking board 4 upper surface is in the in-process of stirring, the less fodder of part granule falls into the inside of drawer 22 through sieve mesh 18, and then be convenient for collect this part fodder with the use, avoid extravagant.

In this embodiment, preferably, the distance between the fixed toothed ring 301 and the crushing toothed roller 302 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the feeding tube is arranged on the upper surface of the feeding cylinder 2, the feed is injected into the feeding cylinder 2 through the feeding tube, and the feed is crushed and dispersed by the crushing mechanism 3.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, the symmetry is provided with baffle 23 around shaking the upper surface of board 4, the symmetry has been seted up to closing the groove around the bottom of top closing plate 6, and two close the groove and establish respectively in two baffle 23 outsides, through setting up baffle 23, can be when pouring out the fodder of shaking the board 4 upper surface from the inside of stoving case 1, inject the removal route of fodder, prevent fodder from shaking the place ahead and the rear landing of board 4, place the fodder container in the position that shakes the board 4 below and is close to the right-hand member, can collect the fodder completely.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, feed is injected into the feeding cylinder 2 through the feeding pipe, the driving motor 306 is started, the motor shaft of the driving motor 306 drives the driving gear 305 to rotate, the crushing toothed roller 302 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the driving gear 305 and the driven gear 304, the crushing toothed roller 302 is matched with the fixed toothed ring 301 to break up the feed caked in the feeding cylinder 2, the feed falls on the upper surface of the vibrating plate 4 through the gap between the crushing toothed roller 302 and the fixed toothed ring 301, the vibrating sieve motor 11 is started, the motor shaft of the vibrating sieve motor 11 drives the elliptical wheel 12 to rotate, one end, far away from the motor shaft of the vibrating sieve motor 11, of the circumferential outer wall of the elliptical wheel 12 jacks up the right end of the vibrating plate 4 to the highest position, so that the vibrating plate 4 is inclined in a low left side and a high side, the upper guide telescopic rod 8 and the reset spring 9 are compressed, the lower reset spring 9 rebounds, so that the two sealing plates 6 still abut against the vibrating plate 4, after the outer wall of the circumference of the elliptical wheel 12 is separated from the contact with the lower surface of the vibrating plate 4, the upper reset spring 9 rebounds, the vibrating plate 4 resets, and then the feed on the upper surface of the vibrating plate 4 is turned, the air heater 16 is started, hot air flows into the position between the bottom surface in the drying box 1 and the lower surface of the vibrating plate 4 through the lower communicating pipe 19, the hot air flows to the position between the top surface in the drying box 1 and the upper surface of the vibrating plate 4 through the sieve holes 18, then flows into the assembling box 20 through the upper communicating pipe 19 and is sucked by the air heater 16 to form hot air circulation, the feed on the upper surface of the vibrating plate 4 is dried in the process, after the feed is completely dried, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is started, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is shortened to drive the lifting frame 10 to descend, the lower guide telescopic rod 8, the reset spring 9 and the sealing plate 6 synchronously descend to enable the vibrating plate 4 to incline from left to right, pour out the fodder of shaking 4 upper surfaces after drying from the inside of stoving case 1, place the fodder container in the position that shakes 4 below and be close to the right-hand member, collect the fodder.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying device for feed processing, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the drying box (1) is provided with a feeding cylinder (2), a crushing mechanism (3) is arranged inside the feeding cylinder (2), the right side wall of the drying box (1) is provided with a movable window (5), a vibration plate (4) is rotatably connected between the inner side walls of the drying box (1) at a position close to the left end, the right end of the vibration plate (4) extends to the right side of the drying box (1) through the movable window (5), the upper surface and the lower surface of the vibration plate (4) are both provided with a sealing plate (6), the top surface and the bottom surface in the movable window (5) are both provided with guide grooves (7), one ends of the two sealing plates (6) far away from the vibration plate (4) respectively extend to the inside of the two guide grooves (7) and are both provided with a guide spring (8) and a reset spring (9), the reset spring (9) is sleeved outside the guide telescopic rod (8), the upper ends of the guide telescopic rod (8) and the reset spring (9) are both arranged above the top surface in the guide grooves (7), the upper end of the vibration plate (8) and the lower end of the guide rod (9) and the lifting frame (10) are provided with a motor shaft (11), and the motor (11) is arranged at the lower end of a lifting frame (10) of a motor shaft (11), the lower surface of stoving case (1) is provided with base (14) through support frame (15), the upper surface of base (14) is provided with pneumatic cylinder (13), the upper end setting of pneumatic cylinder (13) piston rod is at the lower surface of crane (10), the left side wall of stoving case (1) is provided with air heater (16) and assembly box (20), the right side wall of air heater (16) and assembly box (20) all is provided with ventilation pipe (17), below bottom surface in ventilation pipe (17) and the stoving case (1) and the position of shaking between board (4) the lower surface are linked together, the top surface in ventilation pipe (17) and the stoving case (1) and the position of shaking between board (4) the upper surface are linked together, sieve mesh (18) have been seted up to the center department of shaking board (4).

2. The drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with communicating pipe (19) between air heater (16) and assembly box (20), the slot has all been seted up with the back in the front of assembly box (20), and two slots all are located the right side of communicating pipe (19), the inside of assembly box (20) is equipped with filters sponge (21), the front end and the rear end of filtering sponge (21) extend to the outside of assembly box (20) through two slots respectively.

3. The drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (3) including fixed ring gear (301), fixed ring gear (301) set up the circumference inner wall at reinforced section of thick bamboo (2), the center department of fixed ring gear (301) is equipped with crushing fluted roller (302), the upper end of smashing fluted roller (302) is run through reinforced section of thick bamboo (2) top and is provided with driven gear (304), the upper surface of stoving case (1) is provided with driving motor (306) through motor support, the upper end of driving motor (306) motor shaft is provided with driving gear (305), driving gear (305) and driven gear (304) mesh mutually, the upper surface of reinforced section of thick bamboo (2) is provided with installation bearing (303), the inner ring setting of installation bearing (303) is at the circumference outer wall of smashing fluted roller (302).

4. The drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the lifting frame (10) penetrates through the drying box (1) and extends to the lower part of the drying box, and the vibrating screen motor (11) and the elliptical wheel (12) are located on the right side of the drying box (1).

5. The drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: bottom surface in stoving case (1) is equipped with drawer (22), and the left side wall and the right side wall of drawer (22) all offset with the inside wall of stoving case (1), the front end of drawer (22) runs through stoving case (1) and is provided with the handle, drawer (22) are located the below of ventilation pipe (17).

6. The drying device for feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the interval between fixed ring gear (301) and crushing fluted roller (302) is reduced gradually from top to bottom, the upper surface of charging tube (2) is provided with the filling tube.

7. The drying device for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffles (23) are symmetrically arranged in front and back of the upper surface of the vibration plate (4), butt-joint grooves are symmetrically formed in front and back of the bottom of the sealing plate (6) above the vibration plate, and the two butt-joint grooves are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two baffles (23).