CN217580503U

CN217580503U - Template is pour in escape canal with adjustable

Info

Publication number: CN217580503U
Application number: CN202221176751.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江春锋; 张正航; 胡文海
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zhenjiang Road And Bridge Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zhenjiang Road And Bridge Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-12
Filing date: 2022-05-12
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a template is pour in escape canal with adjustable, relate to the template field is pour in escape canal, it includes the mount, two relative outer formworks that set up and the interior sheathing that is located between two outer formworks, the mount includes the backup pad, fixed connection is fixed bolster and the sliding support of sliding connection in the backup pad, be provided with first telescopic link between fixed bolster and the sliding support, be provided with first slip subassembly between backup pad and the sliding support, the interior sheathing includes two risers, two arcs of being connected respectively with two risers and the horizontal plate of connection between two arcs, the horizontal plate is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of horizontal plate widths increase progressively in proper order. This application has the effect that satisfies the requirement of pouring of different specification escape canals.

Description

Template is pour in escape canal with adjustable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a template's field is pour in escape canal, especially relates to a template is pour in escape canal with adjustable.

Background

In municipal water supply and drainage construction, the drainage ditch is generally cast by adopting concrete, so a casting template of the drainage ditch can be built on a construction site, the workload of site building is large, and the construction efficiency is influenced.

In the related art, chinese patent No. CN214219894U discloses a drainage ditch casting formwork, which includes two outer formworks arranged oppositely, an inner formwork assembly and a fixing frame, wherein the inner formwork assembly includes two inner formworks arranged oppositely and a bottom plate connected with the two inner formworks, the fixing frame is provided with four connecting rods, and the four connecting rods are respectively inserted into the outer formworks and the inner formworks.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the distance between the connecting rods is difficult to adjust, and when the distance between the outer formwork and the inner formwork changes, the fixing frame is difficult to adjust according to the change, and the pouring requirements of drainage ditches of different specifications are difficult to meet.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to satisfy the requirement of pouring of different specification escape canals, the application provides a template is pour to escape canal with adjustable.

The application provides a template is pour to escape canal with adjustable adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a template is pour in escape canal with adjustable, includes mount, two relative exterior sheathing that set up and is located two interior sheathing between the exterior sheathing, the mount includes backup pad, fixed connection and be in fixed bolster and sliding connection in the backup pad are in the last sliding support of backup pad, the fixed bolster with be provided with first telescopic link between the sliding support, the backup pad with be provided with first slip subassembly between the sliding support, the interior sheathing includes two risers, respectively with two arc that the riser is connected with connect two horizontal plate between the arc, the horizontal plate is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the horizontal plate width scales up in proper order.

By adopting the technical scheme, the outer template, the inner template and the ground form a pouring space, and the fixing frame has a fixing effect on the outer template and the inner template, so that the displacement of the outer template and the inner template in the pouring process is reduced; according to the inner width of the drainage ditch, a horizontal plate with proper width is selected and connected between the two arc-shaped plates, so that the distance between the two vertical plates is adjusted; adjusting the distance between the sliding support and the fixed support, installing the fixed support and the sliding support on the inner formwork and the outer formwork, fixing the relative position of the inner formwork and the outer formwork, pouring the space between the inner formwork and the outer formwork, and achieving the effect of pouring drainage ditches of different specifications through the adjustment of the relative position between the inner formwork and the outer formwork.

Optionally, the first sliding assembly includes a first sliding block connected to the sliding support, a rack connected to the sliding support, a gear engaged with the rack, an installation shaft passing through the gear, and a driving member connected to an end of the installation shaft; one side of the support plate, which is close to the sliding support, is provided with an accommodating groove, the side wall of the accommodating groove is provided with a connecting hole, and the mounting shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting hole; one side of the supporting plate close to the sliding support is provided with a first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece drives the gear revolve, and the rack is given in the rotation transmission of gear, and the rack drives the sliding support and is linear motion to realize adjusting the distance between fixed bolster and the sliding support, further adjust the effect that the template width was pour in escape canal.

Optionally, the driving piece includes sliding connection and is in install epaxial dwang, be provided with the confession in the backup pad the fixed slot that the dwang was pegged graft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, keep away from the one end of installation axle at the dwang and exert external force, the rotation of dwang is transmitted for the installation axle, drives the installation axle and takes place to rotate, pegs graft in the fixed slot when the dwang, and the position of dwang is fixed, and installation axle stall reaches the effect that conveniently rotates the installation axle.

Optionally, the driving part further comprises a handheld rod connected to the rotating rod, and the handheld rod is perpendicular to the rotating rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dwang is pegged graft behind the fixed slot, and handheld pole is in the outside of fixed slot, holds handheld pole and can follow the dwang roll-off in the fixed slot, reaches the effect of convenient slip dwang.

Optionally, the end of the rack is provided with a limiting block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the relative motion of the gear and the rack is carried out between the limiting blocks, the probability that the rack is separated from the gear is reduced, and the effect of stable connection is achieved.

Optionally, the two sides of the horizontal plate are provided with first grooves, and the end portions of the arc-shaped plates are provided with raised lines in sliding connection with the first grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the horizontal plate between two arcs, sand grip and first recess sliding connection reach the effect of stable connection.

Optionally, the sliding bracket includes a sliding plate slidably connected to the support plate, a first locking rod fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a first sliding rod slidably connected to the sliding plate, and a second telescopic rod connecting the first locking rod and the first sliding rod, and a second sliding assembly is disposed between the sliding plate and the first sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first slide bar slides on the sliding plate, according to the outer width in escape canal, adjusts the distance between first slide bar and the first locking lever, reaches the effect of pouring different specification escape canals.

Optionally, a second sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the first sliding rod, of the sliding plate, the second sliding assembly comprises a second sliding block connected to the first sliding rod, a screw rod rotatably connected to the second sliding groove, a nut in threaded connection with the screw rod, and a fixed block located at one end, far away from the second sliding block, of the screw rod, and the second sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatory fixed block, the screw rod rotates, and the second slider drives first slide bar and is linear motion on the sliding plate to the distance between first slide bar of adjustment and the first locking lever, after the position of first slide bar is confirmed, lock nut, first slide bar are fixed on the sliding plate, reach the effect of adjusting first slide bar position.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the distance between the sliding support and the fixed support can be adjusted through the sliding connection of the sliding support and the supporting plate, and the same pouring template can be used for pouring of various drainage ditches according to the difference of the inner widths of the drainage ditches, so that the effect of meeting the pouring requirements of drainage ditches of different specifications is achieved;

2. through the setting of different width horizontal plates, can select the horizontal plate of suitable width according to the interior width in escape canal, reach the effect that satisfies different specification escape canals and pour the demand.

3. Through the arrangement of the fixing grooves, the rotating rod is inserted into the fixing grooves after stopping rotating, and the fixing grooves play a limiting role in the rotating rod, so that the sliding support is fixed on the supporting plate, the movement of the outer template and the inner template in the pouring process is reduced, and the effect of stable pouring is achieved;

drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the entire structure of the present embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of the support plate of the present embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sliding assembly of the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second sliding assembly of the present embodiment.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the inner mold plate of the present embodiment.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a fixed mount; 2. an outer template; 3. an inner template; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a support plate; 51. a first chute; 52. accommodating a tank; 53. connecting holes; 54. fixing grooves; 6. a fixed bracket; 61. a fixing plate; 62. a third telescopic rod; 63. a second slide bar; 64. a second locking lever; 7. a first telescopic rod; 8. a sliding support; 81. a sliding plate; 82. a second telescopic rod; 83. a first slide bar; 84. a first locking lever; 85. a second chute; 9. an arc-shaped plate; 10. a horizontal plate; 11. a first groove; 12. a convex strip; 13. a first sliding assembly; 131. a first slider; 132. a rack; 133. a gear; 134. installing a shaft; 135. a drive member; 1351. rotating the rod; 1352. a hand-held wand; 136. a limiting block; 14. a second slide assembly; 141. a second slider; 142. a screw; 143. a nut; 144. a fixed block; 15. a first slot; 16. a second slot; 17. a second groove; 18. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses template is pour to escape canal with adjustable.

Referring to fig. 1, template is pour to escape canal with adjustable includes mount 1, two relative exterior sheathing 2 that set up and connects the interior sheathing 3 between two exterior sheathing 2, and interior sheathing 3 includes two relative risers 4 that set up, connects respectively at two arcs 9 of two riser 4 tip and connects the horizontal plate 10 between two arcs 9, and horizontal plate 10 is provided with different models according to the width difference, and two exterior sheathing 2 and two risers 4 are all connected on mount 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing frame 1 includes a supporting plate 5, a fixing bracket 6 fixedly coupled to the supporting plate 5, and a sliding bracket 8 slidably coupled to the supporting plate 5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing bracket 6 includes a fixing plate 61 connected to the support plate 5, a second locking lever 64 fixedly connected to the fixing plate 61, a second sliding lever 63 slidably connected to the fixing plate 61, and a third telescopic rod 62 fixedly connected to the second locking lever 64 and the second sliding lever 63.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the sliding bracket 8 includes a sliding plate 81 slidably coupled to the support plate 5, a first locking bar 84 fixedly coupled to the sliding plate 81, a first sliding bar 83 slidably coupled to the sliding plate 81, and a second telescopic bar 82 fixedly coupled to the first locking bar 84 and the first sliding bar 83.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected between the first locking lever 84 and the second locking lever 64.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two sides of the two outer formworks 2 that depart from each other are respectively provided with a first slot 15, and two sides of the two risers 4 that face each other are respectively provided with a second slot 16. The second slide bar 63 and the first slide bar 83 are connected to the two first slots 15, respectively, and the second lock lever 64 and the first lock lever 84 are connected to the two second slots 16, respectively.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a first sliding assembly 13 is disposed between the support plate 5 and the sliding bracket 8, the first sliding assembly 13 includes a first sliding block 131 fixedly connected to the sliding plate 81, a rack 132 fixedly connected to the sliding plate 81, a gear 133 rotatably connected to the support plate 5, an installation shaft 134 passing through the gear 133, and a driving member 135 connected to an end of the installation shaft 134, the gear 133 is fixedly connected to the installation shaft 134, and the gear 133 is engaged with the rack 132. The first sliding blocks 131 are two, the cross sections of the first sliding blocks are in a dovetail shape, the length direction of the first sliding blocks 131 is arranged along the length direction of the supporting plate 5, the rack 132 is located between the two first sliding blocks 131, and the two ends of the rack 132 are respectively provided with a limiting block 136.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a receiving groove 52 is formed at one side of the supporting plate 5 adjacent to the sliding plate 81, connecting holes 53 are formed at two opposite side walls of the receiving groove 52, two ends of the mounting shaft 134 are rotatably connected to the two connecting holes 53, respectively, and the gear 133 is disposed in the receiving groove 52.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two first sliding grooves 51 are formed in one side of the supporting plate 5 close to the sliding plate 81, the accommodating groove 52 is located between the two first sliding grooves 51, and the first sliding block 131 is slidably connected to the first sliding grooves 51.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving member 135 includes a rotating rod 1351 slidably coupled to the mounting shaft 134 and a hand-held rod 1352 coupled to the rotating rod 1351. The installation axle 134 is provided with a guide groove 18 for the rotation rod 1351 to slide, the rotation rod 1351 is vertically arranged with the installation axle 134, the hand-held rod 1352 and the rotation rod 1351 are vertically arranged, and the outer side of the hand-held rod 1352 is provided with an anti-skid layer.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a plurality of fixing grooves 54 are uniformly formed around the connecting hole 53 on a side close to the driving member 135, eight fixing grooves are formed in the embodiment of the present invention, and the rotating rod 1351 can be inserted into any one of the fixing grooves 54.

When the relative position of the sliding support 8 and the support plate 5 needs to be adjusted, the hand-held rod 1352 is held, the rotating rod 1351 slides out of the fixing groove 54, the hand-held rod 1352 is rotated to drive the gear 133 to rotate, the circular motion of the gear 133 is transmitted to the rack 132, and the rack 132 drives the sliding support 8 to slide on the support plate 5. The transmission of the gear 133 and the rack 132 is performed between the two limit blocks 136, so that the probability that the rack 132 is separated from the gear 133 is reduced.

After the relative position of the sliding support 8 and the support plate 5 is determined, the hand-held rod 1352 is held, the rotating rod 1351 is inserted into the adjacent fixing groove 54, the fixing groove 54 stops the rotating rod 1351, the gear 133 and the rack 132 stop moving, and the sliding support 8 is fixed on the support plate 5.

Referring to fig. 5, a second sliding groove 85 is formed on the sliding plate 81 near the first sliding rod 83, and a second sliding unit 14 is disposed between the sliding plate 81 and the first sliding rod 83.

Referring to fig. 5, the second sliding assembly 14 includes a second sliding block 141 located at an end of the first sliding rod 83, a screw 142 rotatably connected to the second sliding slot 85, two nuts 143 threadedly connected to the screw 142, and a fixing block 144 fixedly connected to an end of the screw 142, wherein the second sliding block 141 is threadedly connected to the screw 142, the fixing block 144 is located at an outer side of the second sliding slot 85, one nut 143 is located at an outer side of the second sliding slot 85, and the other nut 143 is located at an inner side of the second sliding slot 85.

When the distance between the first sliding rod 83 and the first locking rod 84 needs to be adjusted, the screw 142 is rotated, and the second sliding block 141 drives the first sliding rod 83 to slide in the second sliding slot 85; when the position of the first slide bar 83 is determined, the two nuts 143 are tightened, and the first slide bar 83 is fixed to the slide plate 81.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a third sliding assembly is disposed between the fixed plate 61 and the second sliding rod 63, and the third sliding assembly has the same structure as the second sliding assembly 14 and is symmetrically disposed about a midpoint of a connection line between the sliding plate 81 and the fixed plate 61.

Referring to fig. 6, two sides of the horizontal plate 10 close to the arc-shaped plate 9 are respectively provided with a first groove 11, the cross section of the first groove 11 is in a dovetail shape, the side surface of the vertical plate 4 close to the arc-shaped plate 9 is provided with a second groove 17, and the second groove 17 and the first groove 11 have the same structure.

Referring to fig. 6, the two sides of the arc-shaped plate 9 are both provided with a convex strip 12, the convex strip 12 near one end of the horizontal plate 10 is slidably connected with the first groove 11, and the convex strip 12 near one end of the vertical plate 4 is slidably connected with the second groove 17.

After the relative positions of the two vertical plates 4 are determined, the convex strips 12 are connected with the second grooves 17 in a sliding manner, and the bottom ends of the two vertical plates 4 are respectively connected with the two arc-shaped plates 9; according to the horizontal plate 10 of the distance selection suitable width between two risers 4, sand grip 12 and first recess 11 sliding connection, horizontal plate 10 pegs graft between two arcs 9, forms complete inner formword 3.

The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: at first, place two exterior sheathing 2, two risers 4 in the escape canal in proper order, install two arcs 9 respectively in the bottom of two risers 4, select the horizontal plate 10 of suitable width according to the distance between two risers 4, install horizontal plate 10 between two arcs 9.

Secondly, the position of the sliding bracket 8 is adjusted to make the positions of the second locking rod 64 and the first locking rod 84 correspond to the second slot 16; the positions of the second slide bar 63 and the first slide bar 83 are adjusted such that the positions of the second slide bar 63 and the first slide bar 83 correspond to the first slot 15.

Then, the second locking lever 64 and the first locking lever 84 are inserted into the second slot 16, and the second slide lever 63 and the first slide lever 83 are inserted into the first slot 15.

And finally, connecting the two adjacent groups of pouring templates, and determining the number of the used pouring templates according to the length of the drainage ditch.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a template is pour to escape canal with adjustable, includes mount (1), two relative outer formworks (2) that set up and be located two inner formword (3) between outer formword (2), its characterized in that: mount (1) includes backup pad (5), fixed connection fixed bolster (6) and sliding connection in backup pad (5) sliding support (8) on backup pad (5), fixed bolster (6) with be provided with first telescopic link (7) between sliding support (8), backup pad (5) with be provided with first slip subassembly (13) between sliding support (8), interior template (3) include two riser (4), respectively with two arc (9) that riser (4) are connected and connect two horizontal plate (10) between arc (9), horizontal plate (10) are provided with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of horizontal plate (10) width increases progressively in proper order.

2. The adjustable drain casting formwork of claim 1, wherein: the first sliding assembly (13) comprises a first sliding block (131) connected to the sliding support (8), a rack (132) connected to the sliding support (8), a gear (133) meshed with the rack (132), an installation shaft (134) arranged on the gear (133) in a penetrating mode and a driving piece (135) connected to the end of the installation shaft (134); an accommodating groove (52) is formed in one side, close to the sliding support (8), of the supporting plate (5), a connecting hole (53) is formed in the side wall of the accommodating groove (52), and the mounting shaft (134) is rotatably connected into the connecting hole (53); one side of the supporting plate (5) close to the sliding support (8) is provided with a first sliding groove (51), and the first sliding block (131) is connected with the first sliding groove (51) in a sliding mode.

3. The adjustable drain casting formwork of claim 2, wherein: the driving piece (135) comprises a rotating rod (1351) which is connected to the mounting shaft (134) in a sliding mode, and a fixing groove (54) for the rotating rod (1351) to be connected in a plugging mode is formed in the supporting plate (5).

4. The adjustable drain casting formwork of claim 3, wherein: the driving piece (135) further comprises a handheld rod (1352) connected to the rotating rod (1351), and the handheld rod (1352) and the rotating rod (1351) are vertically arranged.

5. The adjustable drainage ditch casting template of claim 2, wherein: the end part of the rack (132) is provided with a limiting block (136).

6. The adjustable drain casting formwork of claim 1, wherein: the both sides of horizontal plate (10) are provided with first recess (11), the tip of arc (9) be provided with first recess (11) sliding connection's sand grip (12).

7. The adjustable drain casting formwork of claim 1, wherein: the sliding support (8) comprises a sliding plate (81) which is in sliding connection with the supporting plate (5), a first locking rod (84) which is fixedly connected onto the sliding plate (81), a first sliding rod (83) which is in sliding connection onto the sliding plate (81), and a second telescopic rod (82) which is connected with the first locking rod (84) and the first sliding rod (83), wherein a second sliding assembly (14) is arranged between the sliding plate (81) and the first sliding rod (83).

8. The adjustable drain casting formwork of claim 7, wherein: the side, close to the first sliding rod (83), of the sliding plate (81) is provided with a second sliding groove (85), the second sliding assembly (14) comprises a second sliding block (141) connected to the first sliding rod (83), a screw rod (142) rotatably connected to the second sliding groove, a nut (143) in threaded connection with the screw rod (142), and a fixing block (144) located at one end, far away from the second sliding block (141), of the screw rod (142), and the second sliding block (141) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (142).