CN217580231U

CN217580231U - Mine ecological remediation slope embedded greening structure

Info

Publication number: CN217580231U
Application number: CN202221528608.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾宗勇
Original assignee: Fifth Geological Exploration Institute Of Qinghai Province
Current assignee: Fifth Geological Exploration Institute Of Qinghai Province
Priority date: 2022-06-20
Filing date: 2022-06-20
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological remediation technical field, and an embedded afforestation structure of mine ecological remediation side slope is disclosed, the device comprises a device main part, the gim peg, the fixed plate, the right-hand member nested connection of device main part has the gim peg, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of device main part, the inside through connection of bottom plate has the second through-hole, the bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate is fluted, the fixed surface of device main part is connected with plants the groove, can make the ecological recovery of side slope add the piece through planting the groove, the functionality of device main part has been improved, through setting up plants the groove, when needs carry out the vegetation to the side slope and plant, it fills up earth to plant inslot portion, plant to its inside planting plant afterwards, make the plant take root and sprout, the rhizome of plant enters into the inside second through-hole of bottom plate through the first through-hole of planting tank bottom portion, thereby make the plant prick root on the side slope, make its ecological environment slowly restore, it has improved the functionality and the feature of device main part and the feature of environmental protection nature to plant rhizome to plant.

Description

Mine ecological remediation slope embedded greening structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological remediation technical field specifically is an embedded afforestation structures of mine ecological remediation side slope.

Background

Along with the high-speed development of economy in China, mining of mines provides rich mineral resources for production development of people, irregular mining of mines brings many problems to people, and the problems are gradually displayed along with the development of the society and become considerable problems.

If chinese patent application number is 202022878804.5, it is through the fixed frame who is equipped with, gu fixed ring, the clamp plate, the staple, connecting rod and spud pile, can be with planting the inside grit layer compactness setting of inslot portion, thereby compaction nutrition soil layer improves plant root base steadiness, the phenomenon that causes the plant to destroy of soil erosion and water loss avoids appearing, through the planting groove that is equipped with, nutrition soil layer, grit layer and plant, can plant the plant on the domatic of rock slope, and the root base steadiness of plant can be guaranteed in the cover on grit layer, however its device fixed effect is not good, easily receive the influence of external environment factor and produce the skew, make ecological restoration suffer destruction.

Therefore, how to design an embedded greening structure for the mine ecological restoration slope becomes a problem which needs to be solved currently.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an embedded afforestation structure of mine ecological remediation side slope has solved the not good problem of device main part steadiness and functional.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an embedded greening structure of mine ecological remediation side slope, includes device main part, gim peg, fixed plate, the right-hand member nested connection of device main part has the gim peg, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of device main part, the inside through connection of bottom plate has the second through-hole, the bottom fixed connection of bottom plate is fluted, the fixed surface of device main part is connected with plants the groove, the bottom through connection who plants the groove has first through-hole, the right side fixedly connected with second guiding gutter of planting the groove, the first guiding gutter of the fixed surface of device main part is connected with, the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate of bottom plate, the inside through connection of fixed plate has fixing bolt, fixing bolt's top fixedly connected with handle, fixing bolt's bottom fixedly connected with drill bit, the bottom fixedly connected with drilling rod of fixed plate, the bottom fixedly connected with thorn head of drilling rod, the fixed surface of drilling rod is connected with barb.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with rock layer of bottom plate, plant the groove and be equipped with four altogether, plant the groove from the top down and arrange in proper order simultaneously, the cross sectional shape of first through-hole and second through-hole all is circular, and the cross sectional size of second through-hole is greater than the cross sectional size of first through-hole.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of recess is "M" shape, the cross-sectional shape of first guiding gutter and second guiding gutter all is the rectangle, and the cross-sectional dimension of first guiding gutter is greater than the cross-sectional dimension of second guiding gutter, the gim peg cross-section forms and is circularly, the gim peg is equipped with eight altogether, and the gim peg is arranged from top to bottom in proper order simultaneously.

Preferably, the fixed plate cross-section forms and is rectangle, fixing bolt is equipped with two altogether, and fixing bolt uses the fixed plate to distribute as the axisymmetric, barb itself has certain gradient, and inclination is greater than twenty degrees, fixing bolt and drill bit all are cylindricly, and fixing bolt is inside to be equipped with cylindric well cavity, and the bottom surface diameter of cylindric well cavity is greater than the bottom surface diameter of drill bit simultaneously, and the drill bit inlays in fixing bolt's inside.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an embedded afforestation structure of mine ecological remediation side slope possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) The utility model discloses a set up firm mechanism, when needing to stabilize the mine side slope, use equipment to hoist the device, make the bottom plate down, place the device on the side slope, the recess of bottom plate bottom makes the rock layer of mine side slope surface be difficult for producing and slides, use the instrument afterwards, squeeze into the fixing bolt of device main part right-hand member inside it, make the rock layer to the bottom produce the fixed action, if meet rainfall weather, the rainwater falls on the surface of device main part, can lead into the rainwater outside through first guiding gutter and second guiding gutter, make the rock layer of device main part bottom be difficult for receiving rainwater erosion, reach a firm effect;

(2) The utility model discloses a set up fixed establishment, when needs are fixed the device main part, grasp the handle on the fixing bolt with the hand, rotate the drill bit that the handle drove fixing bolt through the bottom afterwards and bore into ground, it slowly pushes down to drive the fixed plate and moves for the drilling rod of fixed plate bottom drives the thorn head and inserts ground, and the barb of its both sides makes the difficult production skew of fixed plate, bores ground with two fixing bolt completely, makes the device main part form fixedly, reaches a fixed effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a fixing bolt; 3. a fixing plate; 4. planting grooves; 5. a first through hole; 6. a second through hole; 7. a base plate; 8. a groove; 9. a first diversion trench; 10. a second guiding gutter; 11. fixing the bolt; 12. a drill bit; 13. a handle; 14. a drill stem; 15. pricking a head; 16. a barb; 17. a rock layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to imply that the indicated technical features are in number, whereby features defined as "first" and "second" may or may not include one or more of those features either explicitly or implicitly, in the description of the invention "plurality" means two or more than two unless explicitly and explicitly limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an embedded greening structure of mine ecological remediation side slope, including device main part 1, the gim peg 2, fixed plate 3, the right-hand member nested connection of device main part 1 has gim peg 2, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 7 of device main part 1, the inside through connection of bottom plate 7 has second through-hole 6, the bottom fixedly connected with recess 8 of bottom plate 7, the fixed surface of device main part 1 is connected with plants groove 4, the bottom through connection of planting groove 4 has first through-hole 5, the right side fixedly connected with second guiding gutter 10 of planting groove 4, the first guiding gutter 9 of fixed surface of device main part 1 is connected with, the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate 3 of bottom plate 7, the inside through connection of fixed plate 3 has fixing bolt 11, fixing bolt 11's top fixedly connected with handle 13, fixing bolt 11's bottom fixedly connected with drill bit 12, the bottom fixedly connected with drilling rod 14 of fixed plate 3, the bottom fixedly connected with thorn head 15 of drilling rod 14, the fixed surface of drilling rod 14 is connected with barb 16.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with lithosphere 17 of bottom plate 7, it is equipped with four altogether to plant groove 4, it arranges in proper order from the top down to plant groove 4 simultaneously, the cross sectional shape of first through-hole 5 and second through-hole 6 all is circular, and the cross sectional dimension of second through-hole 6 is greater than the cross sectional dimension of first through-hole 5, current device is gathered at the mine and is ended back vegetation and lacked in a large number, when leading to the rainfall, the rainwater washes away the earth on the cliff, thereby make the ecology destroyed, and cause natural harm, through setting up planting groove 4, when needing to carry out vegetation to the side slope and plant, it fills up earth to plant groove 4 inside, plant to its inside afterwards, make the plant take root and sprout, the rhizome of plant enters into bottom plate 7 inside second through-hole 6 through planting groove 4 bottom first through-hole 5, thereby make the rhizome of plant prick root on the side slope, make its ecological environment slowly restore, it has improved the functionality and the feature of device main part 1 to plant groove 4.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the groove 8 is in an M shape, the cross-sectional shapes of the first diversion trench 9 and the second diversion trench 10 are both rectangular, the cross-sectional dimension of the first diversion trench 9 is larger than that of the second diversion trench 10, the cross-sectional shape of the fixing bolt 2 is circular, the number of the fixing bolts 2 is eight, and the fixing bolts 2 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the fixing mechanism is composed of the device main body 1, the fixing bolt 2, the bottom plate 7, the groove 8, the first diversion trench 9 and the second diversion trench 10, so that after the mine is collected, the original ecosystem is damaged, vegetation is damaged, soil and water are lost, a plurality of rock quarries with different sizes and scales and high and steep exposed mine pits are reserved, not only great harm is caused to the natural environment, but also a plurality of potential safety hazards are reserved, and by arranging the fixing mechanism, when needs are stabilized mine side slope, use equipment lifts the device, make bottom plate 7 down, place the device on the side slope, the recess 8 of bottom plate 7 bottom makes the difficult production of rock layer 17 on mine side slope surface slide, use tools afterwards, squeeze into inside with the gim peg 2 of device main part 1 right-hand member, make rock layer 17 to the bottom produce fixed action, if meet rainfall weather, the rainwater falls on the surface of device main part 1, can be with the leading-in outside of rainwater through first guiding gutter 9 and second guiding gutter 10, make the rock layer 17 of device main part 1 bottom be difficult for receiving the rainwater erosion, through gim peg 2, bottom plate 7, first guiding gutter 9 and second guiding gutter 10 can make rock layer 17 be difficult for receiving the external environment influence, ecological recovery is faster, stabilizing mean has improved the steadiness and the functionality of device main part 1.

Preferably, the section of the fixing plate 3 is formed into a rectangle, two fixing bolts 11 are arranged, the fixing bolts 11 are distributed in an axisymmetric manner by taking the fixing plate 3 as an axis, the barbs 16 have certain inclination, the inclination angle is larger than twenty degrees, the fixing bolts 11 and the drill bits 12 are cylindrical, cylindrical hollow cavities are arranged in the fixing bolts 11, the bottom surface diameter of each cylindrical hollow cavity is larger than that of the drill bit 12, the drill bits 12 are embedded in the fixing bolts 11, a fixing mechanism is formed by the fixing plate 3, the fixing bolts 11, the drill bits 12, the handle 13, the drill rod 14, the bayonet heads 15 and the barbs 16, the existing device is easy to shift and loosen after the fixing is finished, so that the rock layer 17 at the bottom is easy to be damaged secondarily, it is not good to its ecological remediation, through setting up fixed establishment, when needs are fixed to device main part 1, grab handle 13 on the fixing bolt 11 with the hand, rotate handle 13 afterwards and drive fixing bolt 11 and bore into ground through the drill bit 12 of bottom, it slowly pushes down to drive fixed plate 3, make the drilling rod 14 of fixed plate 3 bottom drive thorn head 15 and insert ground, and the barb 16 of its both sides makes fixed plate 3 be difficult for producing the skew, bore two fixing bolt 11 into ground completely, make device main part 1 form fixedly, through fixed plate 3, fixing bolt 11 and drilling rod 14's multiple fixed, can make device main part 1 firmly fixed, difficult production is not hard up, fixed establishment has improved the fixity and the functional of device main part 1.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a work flow: when needs are stabilized mine side slope, use equipment to hoist the device, make bottom plate 7 down, place the device on the side slope, the recess 8 of bottom plate 7 bottom makes the difficult production of rock layer 17 on mine side slope surface slide, use tools afterwards, squeeze into it with the gim peg 2 of device main part 1 right-hand member inside, make rock layer 17 to the bottom produce fixed action, if meet rainfall weather, the rainwater falls on the surface of device main part 1, can be with the leading-in outside of rainwater through first guiding gutter 9 and second guiding gutter 10, make rock layer 17 of device main part 1 bottom be difficult for receiving the rainwater erosion, when needs are fixed to device main part 1, grasp handle 13 on fixing bolt 11 with the hand, it drills into ground to rotate handle 13 drive fixing bolt 11 through the drill bit 12 of bottom afterwards, it slowly pushes down to drive fixed plate 3, make the drilling rod 14 of fixed plate 3 bottom drive bayonet 15 and insert ground, and the 16 of its both sides make fixed plate 3 be difficult for producing the skew, drill into ground completely with two fixing bolt 11, make device main part 1 form fixed barb.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an embedded afforestation structure of mine ecological remediation side slope, includes device main part (1), gim peg (2), fixed plate (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drilling device, including device body (1), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (7) of device body (1), the inside through connection of bottom plate (7) has second through-hole (6), the bottom fixedly connected with recess (8) of bottom plate (7), the fixed surface of device body (1) is connected with plants groove (4), the bottom through connection of planting groove (4) has first through-hole (5), the right side fixedly connected with second guiding gutter (10) of planting groove (4), the first guiding gutter of fixed surface connected with (9) of device body (1), the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) of bottom plate (7), the inside through connection of fixed plate (3) has fixing bolt (11), the top fixedly connected with handle (13) of fixing bolt (11), the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit (12) of fixing bolt (11), the bottom fixedly connected with drilling rod (14) of fixed plate (3), the bottom fixedly connected with thorn head (15) of drilling rod (14), the fixed surface fixedly connected with barb (16) of drilling rod (14).

2. The mine ecological restoration side slope embedded greening structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected with a rock layer (17).

3. The mine ecological restoration side slope embedded greening structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the planting grooves (4) are four in number, the planting grooves (4) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the cross sections of the first through holes (5) and the second through holes (6) are circular, and the cross section of the second through holes (6) is larger than that of the first through holes (5).

4. The mine ecological restoration side slope embedded greening structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cross section of the groove (8) is M-shaped, the cross sections of the first diversion trench (9) and the second diversion trench (10) are both rectangular, and the cross section of the first diversion trench (9) is larger than that of the second diversion trench (10).

5. The mine ecological restoration side slope embedded greening structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cross section of each fixing bolt (2) is formed to be circular, the number of the fixing bolts (2) is eight, and the fixing bolts (2) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.

6. The mine ecological restoration side slope embedded greening structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the fixing plate (3) is formed to be rectangular, two fixing bolts (11) are arranged, and the fixing bolts (11) are distributed in an axisymmetric mode by using the fixing plate (3).

7. The mine ecological restoration side slope embedded greening structure of claim 1, which is characterized in that: barb (16) itself has certain gradient, and inclination is greater than twenty degrees, fixing bolt (11) and drill bit (12) all are cylindricly, and fixing bolt (11) inside is equipped with cylindric well cavity, and the bottom surface diameter of cylindric well cavity is greater than the bottom surface diameter of drill bit (12) simultaneously, and drill bit (12) inlay in the inside of fixing bolt (11).