CN217578869U

CN217578869U - Automatic change rubbish anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment of control

Info

Publication number: CN217578869U
Application number: CN202220631644.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘萍; 赵峪; 赵卓溢
Original assignee: Shandong Huayuan Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huayuan Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-23
Filing date: 2022-03-23
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change rubbish anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment of control, include the base and be located the jar body on the base, be close to one side fixedly connected with auxiliary heating's of top drain pipe on the jar body outline, one side that lies in the drain pipe bottom on the jar body outline is fixed with auxiliary heating's feed liquor pipe, one side fixedly connected with blast pipe of keeping away from the feed liquor pipe on the jar body outline, one side fixedly connected with blast pipe of keeping away from the drain pipe on the jar body outline, the last fixed surface of the jar body installs the top cap, the last fixed surface of top cap installs the feeding funnel, the last feed inlet of having seted up on the feeding funnel, be provided with the dead axle in the feeding funnel and rotate the spiral feed roll of connecting, the lower fixed surface of top cap is connected with the sealing plug, the bottom fixed mounting of sealing plug has temperature sensor. The utility model discloses possess the advantage of the controlled temperature of being convenient for, it is energy-conserving effectual, the problem of proposing in the background art has effectively been solved to the advantage that energy utilization is rateed highly.

Description

Automatic change rubbish anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment of control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, concretely relates to automatic change rubbish anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment of control.

Background

At present, urban domestic sewage, livestock and poultry breeding excrement, starch wastewater, sludge and the like are subjected to fermentation treatment with active microorganisms in an anaerobic reaction tank, the anaerobic reaction is artificially controlled, the stabilization of organic waste is accelerated, biogas is generated through anaerobic decomposition, renewable energy is obtained, and the resource utilization of the organic waste is realized.

The existing garbage anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment is characterized in that fermentation raw materials are subjected to fermentation treatment under the action of microorganisms, and an existing fermentation device is difficult to control the temperature in a reaction tank better, so that the microorganisms cannot decompose garbage in the reaction tank at a proper temperature, and therefore improvement is made, and the garbage anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment with automatic control is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change rubbish anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment of control possesses the advantage of the controlled temperature of being convenient for, and is energy-conserving effectual, and the problem of proposing in the background art has effectively been solved to the advantage that energy utilization is high.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic change garbage anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment of control, the drain pipe of one side fixedly connected with auxiliary heating who is close to the top on the external profile of jar, the feed liquor pipe of auxiliary heating is fixed with to one side that lies in the drain pipe bottom on the external profile of jar, one side fixedly connected with blast pipe that keeps away from the feed liquor pipe on the external profile of jar, one side fixedly connected with blast pipe that keeps away from the drain pipe on the external profile of jar, the last fixed surface of jar body installs the top cap, the last fixed surface of top cap installs the feeding funnel, the last feed inlet of having seted up of feeding funnel, be provided with the spiral feed roll that the dead axle sealing plug rotates the connection in the feeding funnel, the lower fixed surface of top cap is connected with, the bottom fixed mounting of sealing plug has temperature sensor, the bottom that lies in jar body on the base is provided with temperature sensor electric connection's heater.

Preferably, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with an anticorrosive coating, the anticorrosive coating is an enamel coating, and the thickness of the enamel coating is not less than 0.4mm.

Preferably, a protection box is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the feeding hopper, of the upper surface of the top cover, one end of the spiral feeding roller penetrates through the outer wall of the feeding hopper, extends into the protection box and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II, the other end of the spiral feeding roller is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, a stirring rod which is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft is arranged in the tank body, and the top end of the stirring rod penetrates through the protection box and is fixedly connected with the bevel gear I which is meshed with the bevel gear II.

Preferably, the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a funnel-shaped feed opening communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body, and the feed opening is provided with a second electric valve.

Preferably, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with a heat preservation pipe, the heat preservation pipe is spirally distributed on the inner wall of the tank body, two ends of the heat preservation pipe are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe, and one ends of the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid inlet pipe, which are far away from the tank body, are communicated with the external methane power generation waste heat end.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the back face of the tank body, an electric valve I is fixedly mounted on the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe, and an electric valve II, a temperature sensor, a heater, the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe, the exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe are electrically connected with the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the temperature sensor is matched with the heater, the heater heats the tank body to a proper temperature, so that fermentation raw materials and microorganisms in the tank body are at a proper temperature, and then the temperature in the tank body is subjected to heat preservation treatment by arranging the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe;

2. the utility model can fully stir the fermentation raw materials in the tank body while feeding materials through the rotation of the spiral feeding roller, prevents insufficient reaction in the fermentation raw materials, and can stir the tank body when the stirring rod rotates, thereby being beneficial to the uniformity and heat transfer of the reaction in the tank body;

3. the utility model discloses a drain pipe and feed liquor pipe keep away from jar one end of the body and outside marsh gas power generation waste heat end through connection, can effectively the energy can be saved, improve energy utilization simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a tank body; 3. a liquid outlet pipe; 4. a liquid inlet pipe; 5. an exhaust pipe; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a top cover; 8. a protective case; 9. a hopper; 10. a control panel; 11. an anticorrosive layer; 12. a heater; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a heat preservation pipe; 15. a sealing plug; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. a helical feed roller; 19. an electric valve II; 20. a temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic change rubbish anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment of control, including base 1 and the jar body 2 that is located on the base 1, one side fixedly connected with auxiliary heating's drain pipe 3 that is close to the top on the outline of jar body 2, one side that is located the drain pipe 3 bottom on the outline of jar body 2 is fixed with auxiliary heating's feed liquor pipe 4, one side fixedly connected with blast pipe 5 of keeping away from feed liquor pipe 4 on the outline of jar body 2, one side fixedly connected with blast pipe 5 of keeping away from drain pipe 3 on the outline of jar body 2, the last fixed surface of jar body 2 installs top cap 7, the last fixed surface of top cap 7 installs hopper 9, the feed inlet has been seted up on the hopper 9, be provided with the spiral feed roller 18 that the dead axle rotates the connection in the hopper 9, the lower fixed surface of top cap 7 is connected with sealing plug 15, the bottom fixed mounting of 15 has temperature sensor 20, the bottom that is located jar body 2 on the base 1 is provided with sealing plug 12 with temperature sensor 20 electric connection.

Through adding fermentation raw materials to the feed inlet on the hopper 9 in, then rotate through the screw feed roller 18 and input to jar internal 2, can carry fermentation raw materials in order to jar internal 2, mutually support through temperature sensor 20 and heater 12, heater 12 heats to suitable temperature in jar body 2, makes fermentation raw materials and the microorganism in jar body 2 be in suitable temperature, then carries out heat preservation to the temperature in jar body 2 through setting up feed liquor pipe 4 and drain pipe 3.

The inner wall of the tank body 2 is provided with an anticorrosive coating 11, the anticorrosive coating 11 is an enamel coating, and the thickness of the enamel coating is not less than 0.4mm.

Through setting up anticorrosive coating 11 for enamel coating, improve the corrosion protection ability in the jar body 2 through setting up anticorrosive coating 11, can prevent effectively that jar body 2 from being corroded, improve jar body 2's life.

One side fixed mounting that the upper surface of top cap 7 is close to hopper 9 has a protection box 8, and the outer wall that the one end of spiral feed roller 18 runs through hopper 9 extends and fixedly connected with bevel gear two 17 to protection box 8, and the other end and the motor output shaft fixed connection of spiral feed roller 18 are provided with dead axle rotation connected's puddler 13 in jar body 2, and protection box 8 and fixedly connected with bevel gear one 16 with bevel gear two 17 intermeshing are run through on the top of puddler 13.

Through the mutual meshing of the bevel gear 16 on the stirring rod 13 and the bevel gear 17 on the spiral feed roller 18, the stirring rod 13 can be in transmission connection with the spiral feed roller 18, the fermentation raw materials in the tank body 2 can be sufficiently stirred while the feeding is carried out through the rotation of the spiral feed roller 18, the insufficient reaction in the fermentation raw materials is prevented, meanwhile, the stirring rod 13 can be used for stirring the tank body 2 when rotating, and the uniformity and the heat transfer of the reaction in the tank body 2 are facilitated.

The bottom of the feeding hopper 9 is provided with a funnel-shaped feed opening communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 2, and the feed opening is provided with an electric valve II 19.

The electric valve II 19 is arranged, so that the blanking of the feeding hopper 9 can be controlled, and meanwhile, the inner part of the tank body 2 is in a sealed state through the electric valve II 19, and the methane generated by reaction is prevented from leaking.

The inner wall of the tank body 2 is provided with a heat preservation pipe 14, the heat preservation pipe 14 is spirally distributed on the inner wall of the tank body 2, two ends of the heat preservation pipe 14 are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 3 and the liquid inlet pipe 4, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 and one end of the liquid inlet pipe 4 far away from the tank body 2 are communicated with the external methane power generation waste heat end.

Keep away from jar body 2 one end and outside marsh gas power generation waste heat end through connection through drain pipe 3 and feed liquor pipe 4, can effectively the energy can be saved, improve energy utilization simultaneously.

One side of the back of the tank body 2 is fixedly provided with a control panel 10, the liquid outlet pipe 3, the liquid inlet pipe 4, the exhaust pipe 5 and the exhaust pipe 6 are respectively and fixedly provided with a first electric valve, and the second electric valve 19, the temperature sensor 20, the heater 12, the liquid outlet pipe 3, the liquid inlet pipe 4, the exhaust pipe 5 and the exhaust pipe 6 are respectively and electrically connected with the control panel 10.

Through setting up control panel 10, through the good procedure of predetermineeing, can be automatic control the temperature in the jar body 2, can make the fermentation raw materials and the microorganism in the jar body 2 be in suitable temperature, carry out the abundant reaction.

The working principle is as follows: this automatic change control's rubbish anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment, add the raw materials in the inlet port on the hopper 9 during the use, then rotate through spiral feed roll 18, can carry out fermentation raw materials orderly to jar internal 2 through spiral feed roll 18, along with the rotation that spiral feed roll 18 lasts, bevel gear 16 on the puddler 13 and the mutual meshing of bevel gear two 17 on the spiral feed roll 18, can make puddler 13 and spiral feed roll 18 transmission be connected, when spiral feed roll 18 carries out the pay-off, can carry out abundant stirring to the fermentation raw materials in the jar body 2, it is not abundant enough to prevent to react in the fermentation raw materials, rotate through puddler 13 and stir jar internal 2, be favorable to the even and heat transfer of the reaction in the jar body 2.

Mutually support through temperature sensor 20 and heater 12, heat jar body 2 through heater 12, make the fermentation raw materials and the microorganism in jar body 2 be in suitable temperature, keep away from jar one end of body 2 and outside marsh gas power generation waste heat end through-going connection through drain pipe 3 and feed liquor pipe 4, can effective the energy saving, improve energy utilization simultaneously and utilize the rate, have energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage.

Through setting up control panel 10, through the procedure that presets on control panel 10, can be automatic control the temperature in jar body 2, can make the internal fermentation raw materials of jar and microorganism be in suitable temperature, carry out the abundant reaction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change rubbish anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment of control, includes base (1) and is located jar body (2) on base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heating pot, including jar body (2), jar body (2) and outer contour, be close to drain pipe (3) of one side fixedly connected with auxiliary heating at the top on the outline, one side that lies in drain pipe (3) bottom on jar body (2) outline is fixed with auxiliary heating's feed liquor pipe (4), one side fixedly connected with blast pipe (5) of keeping away from feed liquor pipe (4) on jar body (2) outline, one side fixedly connected with blast pipe (5) of keeping away from drain pipe (3) on jar body (2) outline, the last fixed surface of jar body (2) installs top cap (7), the last fixed surface of top cap (7) installs feeding hopper (9), the feed inlet has been seted up on feeding hopper (9), be provided with fixed axis rotation connected spiral feed roller (18) in feeding hopper (9), the lower fixed surface of top cap (7) is connected with sealing plug (15), the bottom fixed mounting of sealing plug (15) has temperature sensor (20), the bottom that lies in jar body (2) on base (1) is provided with heater (12) electric connection with temperature sensor (20).

2. The automatically controlled garbage anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the tank body (2) is provided with an anticorrosive coating (11), the anticorrosive coating (11) is an enamel coating, and the thickness of the enamel coating is not less than 0.4mm.

3. The automatically controlled garbage anaerobic treatment environmental protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the upper surface of the top cover (7) close to the feeding hopper (9) is fixedly provided with a protection box (8), one end of the spiral feeding roller (18) penetrates through the outer wall of the feeding hopper (9) and extends into the protection box (8) and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II (17), the other end of the spiral feeding roller (18) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, a stirring rod (13) which is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft is arranged in the tank body (2), and the top end of the stirring rod (13) penetrates through the protection box (8) and is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I (16) which is meshed with the bevel gear II (17).

4. The automatically controlled garbage anaerobic treatment environmental protection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the feeding hopper (9) is provided with a funnel-shaped feed opening communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body (2), and the feed opening is provided with an electric valve II (19).

5. The automatically controlled garbage anaerobic treatment environmental protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the methane power generation device is characterized in that a heat preservation pipe (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (2), the heat preservation pipe (14) is spirally distributed on the inner wall of the tank body (2), two ends of the heat preservation pipe (14) are respectively communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (3) and the liquid inlet pipe (4), and one end, far away from the tank body (2), of the liquid outlet pipe (3) and the liquid inlet pipe (4) is communicated with the external methane power generation waste heat end.

6. The automatically controlled garbage anaerobic treatment environmental protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: jar body (2) back one side fixed mounting has control panel (10), equal fixed mounting has motorised valve one on drain pipe (3), feed liquor pipe (4), blast pipe (5) and delivery pipe (6), motorised valve two (19), temperature sensor (20), heater (12), drain pipe (3), feed liquor pipe (4), blast pipe (5) and delivery pipe (6) all with control panel (10) electric connection.