CN217577718U

CN217577718U - Cloth paving machine

Info

Publication number: CN217577718U
Application number: CN202220734806.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘连军; 温军; 李才娣
Original assignee: Zhongshan E Cutting Network Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan E Cutting Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cloth spreading machine, which comprises a cloth laying device and a cloth spreading table body, wherein two sides of the cloth spreading table body are provided with chutes, the chutes are connected with a sliding block at the bottom of the cloth laying device in a sliding way, the cloth laying device comprises two laying frames, the middle of each laying frame is sequentially provided with a cloth storage roller, two first cloth drawing rollers and two second cloth drawing rollers from top to bottom, and two sides of each first cloth drawing roller are provided with steam storage chambers; lay the frame outside and set up control panel and gear box respectively, the both ends of spreading the cloth table body are equipped with compression roller mechanism, set up the hot plate on the cloth table body, spread the internal high-pressure steam engine that is provided with of cloth table, high-pressure steam engine passes the gear box through the pipeline and is connected with the steam apotheca, the utility model discloses a spread the cloth machine, small, spread cloth efficiency fast, spread the cloth roughness height.

Description

Cloth paving machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clothing equipment makes technical field, specifically is a shop's cloth machine.

Background

The existing cloth paving machine is a machine for unfolding coiled flexible materials onto a workbench, and the working procedure needs to change the coiled materials into a multi-layer planar state so as to facilitate subsequent cutting and other carding; the existing cloth spreading machine can also have additional functions of wrinkle removal, flattening and ironing besides cloth spreading, but the mechanism of the part is not ideal in wrinkle removal and flattening, so that the occupied time is long, the cloth spreading efficiency is poor, the existing wrinkles of the cloth cannot be fluffy and flattened, and the poor cloth spreading effect is caused.

Through searching, the patent number: CN202121681343.0 is an automatic cloth spreading machine with a movable wrinkle removing function. The utility model discloses a shop's cloth machine at the during operation, carries out the repression through the exhibition flat roll cloth of laying down the place ahead, slightly pulls and removes the fold, if will realize reciprocating motion, needs once to adjust the position on the shelf both sides of exhibition flat roll for every operation, just can guarantee once for every operation, can carry out the repression to the cloth and remove the fold, and the fold is slightly big moreover, probably leads to the condition that can aggravate the fold and leave the trace under the state of flattening.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a shop's cloth machine to solve the technical problem who provides among the above-mentioned background art. In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a cloth spreading machine with the following technical scheme, which comprises a cloth laying device and a cloth laying table body, wherein two sides of the cloth laying table body are provided with chutes, the chutes are connected with a slide block at the bottom of the cloth laying device in a sliding manner, the cloth laying device comprises two laying frames, the middle of each laying frame is sequentially provided with a cloth storage roller, two first cloth pulling rollers and two second cloth pulling rollers from top to bottom, and two sides of each first cloth pulling roller are provided with steam storage chambers; lay the frame outside and set up control panel and gear box respectively, the both ends of spreading the cloth table body are equipped with compression roller mechanism, set up the hot plate on spreading the cloth table body, it is internal to be provided with high-pressure steam engine to spread the cloth table, high-pressure steam engine passes the gear box through the pipeline and is connected with the steam apotheca.

Preferably, the first nozzle of the steam storage chamber is positioned between the cloth storage roll and the first draw-cloth roll, and the second nozzle of the steam storage chamber is lower than the second draw-cloth roll in height.

Preferably, the cloth paving table is fixedly provided with a first motor on one side, the output end of the first motor is connected with the screw rod in the sliding groove, the bearings arranged at the two ends of the sliding groove are movably connected with the screw rod, the two ends of the sliding groove are provided with travel switches, and threaded holes matched with the screw rod in a threaded mode are arranged in the sliding block.

Preferably, compression roller mechanism is including setting up the C template at shop cloth table body tip, the deflector is connected at C template both ends, two the deflector passes through the screw connection C template and spreads the cloth table body, set up the through-hole on the deflector and be curved guide way, set up the dwang between the through-hole, dwang both sides fixed connection extension plate, rotate between the extension plate and connect the compression roller, the extension plate outside is provided with the guide bar that passes the guide way, it is equipped with two sets of driving levers to lay the frame along the both sides of spout direction, and every group driving lever is located the tip setting of laying the frame, and the driving lever of institute inclines towards the ground direction, sets up with the guide bar cooperation.

Preferably, a detachable protective cover is arranged outside the cloth laying device.

Preferably, the gear box is internally provided with two first gears, two second gears and a third gear, the two first gears are meshed and connected, the two second gears are meshed and connected, the third gear is meshed and connected with the first gear and the second gear which are positioned on the same side at the same time, the first gear and the second gear are respectively connected with transmission shafts of the first cloth spreading roller and the second cloth spreading roller, and the third gear is connected with an output shaft of the second motor.

Preferably, the steam storage chamber is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by a partition plate, a first nozzle is arranged on one side of the upper cavity close to the first cloth spreading roller, and a second nozzle is arranged at the lower end of the lower cavity; the upper cavity and the lower cavity are respectively provided with a pipeline port connected with a pipeline.

Preferably, the control panel is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the high-pressure steam engine.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model adopts the high-pressure steam mode to flatten the cloth, firstly, the mechanical structure is reduced, the condition of overlarge weight and volume of the whole machine is avoided, secondly, the effect of flattening and removing the folds is good, and the cloth deformation caused by the stress or the stretching of the mechanical structure is prevented, thereby influencing the post processing; thirdly, the high-temperature steam can sterilize the cloth twice, so that the cloth can be better stretched, and the residues of pollutants such as germs and the like can be avoided; the heating plate is heated, so that partial unevaporated moisture can be dried, and excessive residual moisture is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first structural view of a cloth spreading machine of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second structure diagram of the cloth spreading machine of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the cloth spreading table body of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the cloth laying device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the cloth laying apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the inside of the gear box of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the press roller mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cloth laying device; 2. laying a table body; 3. a screw rod; 4. a slider; 5. laying a frame; 6. A cloth storage roller; 7. a first draw-in roll; 8. a second spreading roller; 9. a vapor storage chamber; 91. a pipe orifice; 92. a first nozzle; 10. an upper cavity; 11. a partition plate; 12. a lower cavity; 13. a second nozzle; 14. a deflector rod; 15. a gear case; 16. a control panel; 17. a pipeline; 18. a threaded hole; 19. a chute; 20. heating plates; 21. a first motor; 22. a guide groove; 23. a guide rod; 24. a guide plate; 25. a through hole; 26. a compression roller; 27. rotating the rod; 28. an extension plate; 29. a C-shaped plate; 30. a first gear; 31. a second gear; 32. a second motor; 33. a third gear; 34. a detachable protective cover; 35. a screw; 36. a high pressure steam engine; 37. a travel switch; 281. an inner guide rail; 282. an outer guide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cloth paving machine is characterized by comprising a cloth paving device 1 and a cloth paving table body 2, wherein sliding grooves 19 are formed in two sides of the cloth paving table body 2, the sliding grooves 19 are connected with sliding blocks at the bottom of the cloth paving device 1 in a sliding mode, and a detachable protective cover 34 is arranged outside the cloth paving device 1; the cloth laying device 1 comprises two laying frames 5, a cloth storage roller 6, two first cloth pulling rollers 7 and two second cloth pulling rollers 8 are sequentially arranged in the middle of the laying frames 5 from top to bottom, and steam storage chambers 9 are arranged on two sides of the first cloth pulling rollers 7; the first nozzle 92 of the steam storage chamber 9 is positioned between the cloth storage roll 6 and the first draw-cloth roll 7, and the second nozzle 13 of the steam storage chamber 9 is lower than the second draw-cloth roll 8 in height; a control panel 16 and a gear box 15 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the laying rack 5, and the control panel 16 is electrically connected with the first motor 21, the second motor 32 and the high-pressure steam engine 36; two first gears 30, two second gears 31 and a third gear 33 are arranged in the gear box 15, the two first gears 30 are in meshed connection, the two second gears 31 are in meshed connection, the third gear 33 is simultaneously in meshed connection with the first gear 30 and the second gear 31 which are positioned on the same side, the first gear 30 and the second gear 31 are respectively connected with transmission shafts of the first cloth spreading roller 7 and the second cloth spreading roller 8, and the third gear 33 is connected with an output shaft of the second motor 32; the two ends of the cloth paving table body 2 are provided with a compression roller mechanism, the compression roller mechanism comprises a C-shaped plate 29 arranged at the end part of the cloth paving table body 2, the two ends of the C-shaped plate 29 are connected with guide plates 24, the two guide plates 24 are connected with the C-shaped plate 29 and the cloth paving table body 2 through screws 35, through holes 25 and arc-shaped guide grooves 22 are arranged on the guide plates 24, rotating rods 27 are arranged between the through holes 25, the two sides of each rotating rod are fixedly connected with extension plates, the compression rollers 26 are rotatably connected between the extension plates 28, guide rods 23 penetrating through the guide grooves 22 are arranged on the outer sides of the extension plates 28, two groups of deflector rods 14 are arranged on the two sides of the laying rack 5 along the direction of the sliding grooves 19, each group of deflector rods 14 is arranged at the end part of the laying rack 5, and the deflector rods 14 are inclined towards the ground direction and are matched with the guide rods 23; the cloth spreading table body 2 is provided with a heating plate 20, a high-pressure steam engine 36 is arranged in the cloth spreading table body 2, and the high-pressure steam engine 36 penetrates through the gear box 15 through a pipeline 17 to be connected with the steam storage chamber 9; the steam storage chamber 9 is divided into an upper cavity 10 and a lower cavity 12 by a partition plate 11, a first nozzle 92 is arranged on one side of the upper cavity 10 close to the first cloth spreading roller 7, and a second nozzle 13 is arranged at the lower end of the lower cavity 12; the upper cavity 10 and the lower cavity 12 are respectively provided with a pipeline port 91 connected with a pipeline 17; the cloth paving table is characterized in that a first motor 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cloth paving table body 2, the output end of the first motor 21 is connected with the screw rod 3 in the sliding groove 19, bearings arranged at two ends of the sliding groove 19 are movably connected with the screw rod 3, travel switches 37 are arranged at two ends of the sliding groove 19, and threaded holes 18 matched with the screw rod 3 in a threaded mode are arranged in the sliding block 4.

The working principle is as follows: the control panel 16 is operated to control the first motor 21 to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, and the cloth laying device 1 is enabled to move back and forth under the limitation of the travel switch 37;

when the device is used, the detachable protective cover 34 is taken up, the control panel 16 controls the second motor 32 to drive the third gear 33 to rotate clockwise, the third gear 33 drives the first gear 30 and the second gear 31, the first cloth-pulling roller 7 and the second cloth-pulling roller 8 guide cloth to continuously discharge, the cloth is discharged from the cloth storage roller 6 to a space between the first cloth-pulling rollers 7, the control panel 16 is controlled to start the high-pressure steam engine 36 to fill the steam storage chamber 9 with high-pressure steam, the cloth unfolded from the space between the cloth storage roller 6 and the first cloth-pulling roller 7 is blown flat through the first nozzle 92, one function of the second nozzle 13 is to blow and stretch the cloth between the second cloth-pulling roller 8 and the heating plate 20 at high pressure and steam ironing, wrinkles are removed under the conditions of high pressure and steam, impurities covered on the cloth can be removed to a certain extent, on one hand, the cloth flattening in the operation process is realized, and on the other hand, the cloth pollution is reduced; when the cloth laying device 1 runs close to the press roll mechanism, the deflector rod 14 slowly penetrates through the lower part of the guide rod 23, so that the press roll 26 slowly rotates upwards around the rotating rod 27, when the cloth laying device 1 runs to the farthest end, the press roll 26 is highest, the position of the press roll 26 is positioned below the second cloth pulling roll 8 in the cloth laying device 1, at the moment, the threaded hole 18 and the screw rod 3 on the cloth laying device 1 are stopped for a few seconds at the farthest end under the action of the stroke switch 37, the cloth laying device 1 is still motionless, cloth still piles downwards, the other action of the second nozzle 13 is to ensure that the piled cloth can be blown under the press roll 26 by high pressure of the second nozzle 13, so that the pressed cloth is dried by the heating plate 20 when the press roll 26 presses the cloth, a temperature sensor is arranged on the heating plate 20 to control the temperature of the heating plate 20, and the circuit of the heating plate 20 is integrally controlled in the heating plate panel; the cloth dried by distillation keeps a flat state all the time, the wrinkle removing effect is better, and the pollution degree is minimum; the cloth laying device 1 performs reciprocating motion on the cloth laying table body 2 back and forth until the cloth is fully laid; when the work is completed, the detachable protective cover 34 is fastened to the cloth laying device 1 to prevent dust from falling or environmental pollution.

The whole guide groove 22 of the utility model is arc-shaped, and when the compression roller 26 just falls on the laid cloth, the compression roller continues to press downwards to generate a force stretching towards two ends on the cloth, so as to ensure that the cloth is tightly adhered and paved, and the heating plate 20 is favorable for drying the cloth; the extension plate 28 can be replaced by a guide rail, the outer guide rail 282 is arranged on the rotating rod 27, the guide rod 23 is connected to the inner guide rail 281, the lower end of the guide groove 22 is closer to the through hole 26 than the upper end, in this case, when the press roller 26 is on the cloth, a larger stretching force can be generated, and the good flattening state can still be ensured; in order to ensure that the cloth can better run under the compression roller 26 when the cloth laying device 1 comes down, the pipeline 17 between the high-pressure steam engine 26 and the steam storage chamber 9 can be controlled to be opened and closed, for example, the pipeline connecting the left steam storage chamber 9 and the right steam storage chamber 9 to the high-pressure steam engine 26 is controlled to be opened and closed, the high-pressure steam engine 26 generates high pressure and steam, at the moment, when the cloth laying device 1 runs forwards, the program of the control panel 16 is unified, the steam storage chamber 9 located behind in the cloth laying device 1 runs by controlling the opening and closing of the switches on the pipeline connecting the two steam storage chambers 9, and the steam storage chamber 9 located in front stops, and under the state, the compression roller 26 can still ensure that the cloth can be accurately pressed on the cloth when the cloth with the thickness still runs.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and therefore, the present invention is considered to be exemplary and not restrictive in any way, since the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, without any reference thereto being construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The cloth paving machine is characterized by comprising a cloth paving device (1) and a cloth paving table body (2), wherein sliding grooves (19) are formed in two sides of the cloth paving table body (2), the sliding grooves (19) are in sliding connection with sliding blocks at the bottom of the cloth paving device (1), the cloth paving device (1) comprises two paving machine frames (5), a cloth storage roller (6), two first cloth pulling rollers (7) and two second cloth pulling rollers (8) are sequentially arranged in the middle of each paving machine frame (5) from top to bottom, and steam storage chambers (9) are formed in two sides of each first cloth pulling roller (7); lay frame (5) outside and set up control panel (16) and gear box (15) respectively, the both ends of laying the cloth table body (2) are equipped with compression roller mechanism, set up hot plate (20) on laying the cloth table body (2), be provided with high-pressure steam engine (36) in laying the cloth table body (2), high-pressure steam engine (36) pass gear box (15) through pipeline (17) and are connected with steam apotheca (9).

2. A cloth laying machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the first nozzle (92) of the steam reservoir (9) is located between the cloth storage roll (6) and the first draw-cloth roll (7), and the second nozzle (13) of the steam reservoir (9) is at a lower level than the second draw-cloth roll (8).

3. The cloth paving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that a first motor (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cloth paving table body (2), the output end of the first motor (21) is connected with a screw rod (3) in a sliding groove (19), bearings arranged at two ends of the sliding groove (19) are movably connected with the screw rod (3), travel switches (37) are arranged at two ends of the sliding groove (19), and a threaded hole (18) in threaded fit with the screw rod (3) is arranged in the sliding block (4).

4. A cloth spreading machine according to claim 3, wherein the press roller mechanism comprises a C-shaped plate (29) arranged at the end of the cloth spreading table body (2), two ends of the C-shaped plate (29) are connected with guide plates (24), the two guide plates (24) are connected with the C-shaped plate (29) and the cloth spreading table body (2) through screws (35), through holes (25) and arc-shaped guide grooves (22) are arranged on the guide plates (24), a rotating rod (27) is arranged between the through holes (25), two sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with extension plates, the press rollers (26) are rotatably connected between the extension plates (28), guide rods (23) penetrating through the guide grooves (22) are arranged on the outer sides of the extension plates (28), two groups of shift levers (14) are arranged on two sides of the laying machine frame (5) along the direction of the sliding grooves (19), the shift levers (14) are arranged at the end of the laying machine frame (5), the shift levers (14) are inclined towards the ground direction and are arranged in cooperation with the guide rods (23).

5. A cloth laying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that a removable protective cover (34) is provided outside the cloth laying device (1).

6. A cloth paving machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that two first gears (30), two second gears (31) and a third gear (33) are arranged in said gear box (15), two of said first gears (30) are engaged, two of said second gears (31) are engaged, said third gear (33) is engaged with the first gear (30) and the second gear (31) on the same side, said first gear (30) and said second gear (31) are respectively connected with the transmission shafts of the first cloth spreading roller (7) and the second cloth spreading roller (8), and said third gear (33) is connected with the output shaft of the second motor (32).

7. A cloth paving machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said steam storage chamber (9) is divided into an upper chamber (10) and a lower chamber (12) by a partition (11), a first nozzle (92) is arranged at one side of said upper chamber (10) close to said first cloth-drawing roller (7), and a second nozzle (13) is arranged at the lower end of said lower chamber (12); the upper cavity (10) and the lower cavity (12) are respectively provided with a pipeline port (91) connected with a pipeline (17).

8. A cloth laying machine according to claim 7, characterized in that the control panel (16) is electrically connected to the first motor (21), the second motor (32) and the high pressure steam engine (36).