CN217575379U

CN217575379U - Mounting structure and vehicle of apron hover

Info

Publication number: CN217575379U
Application number: CN202221833470.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周伟杰
Original assignee: Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Current assignee: Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-14
Filing date: 2022-07-14
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a hovering cover plate mounting structure and a vehicle, belonging to the technical field of vehicles, comprising a storage box body, a cover plate and a damping mechanism, wherein the storage box body is provided with a storage cavity with an upward opening; the cover plate is covered on the storage cavity and provided with a first connecting part; the damping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a damping barrel sleeved on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on the storage box body, the damping barrel is provided with a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is connected with the second connecting portion, and the cover plate is suspended at any angle by means of the damping mechanism. In the embodiment, the damping mechanism is arranged between the cover plate and the storage box body, the cover plate is directly connected to the damping barrel, when the cover plate is closed, the cover plate can be suspended at any opening angle by virtue of the resistance of the damping barrel, when articles are taken and placed, the cover plate does not need to be supported by one hand, and the articles are taken and placed by the other hand, so that the convenience and the flexibility for taking and placing the articles are greatly improved; simultaneously, when putting down the apron, close on the storing box body gently with help hand's strength, avoided the lid to close the fashionable abnormal sound problem that causes.

Description

Mounting structure and vehicle of apron hover

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vehicle, concretely relates to mounting structure and vehicle of apron hover.

Background

A storage box is arranged in the automobile cabin so as to facilitate the placement of articles for passengers; in order to prevent the built-in articles from bumping and falling out in the driving process, most of automobile storage boxes are provided with cover plates.

At present, when getting and putting article, there is following defect in cabin storing box: (1) When the articles are taken and placed, the cover plate needs to be opened by one hand, the hand is not loosened by holding, and the articles are taken and placed by the other hand, so that the articles are inconvenient and inflexible to take and place; (2) When the cover plate is put down, the cover plate is easy to directly hit the storage box body, and abnormal sound is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An embodiment of the utility model provides a mounting structure and vehicle of apron hover aims at solving current storing box and gets that to put article inconvenient, and causes the problem of abnormal sound easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: there is provided a mounting structure of a hovering cover plate, comprising: the storage box body is provided with a storage cavity with an upward opening; the cover plate is covered on the storage cavity and provided with a first connecting part; the damping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a damping barrel sleeved on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on the storage box body, the damping barrel is provided with a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion is connected with the second connecting portion, and the cover plate is suspended at any angle by means of the damping mechanism.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the second connecting portion is disposed at least one end of the damping barrel, the second connecting portion protrudes outward along an axis of the damping barrel, and the first connecting portion has a connecting hole adapted to the second connecting portion.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the second connecting portion has two second limiting surfaces parallel to each other, and the second limiting surfaces are symmetrically arranged along an axis of the damping barrel; the connecting hole is internally provided with a first limiting surface matched with the second limiting surface.

In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the second connecting portion includes two limiting plates arranged along the axis symmetry of the damping barrel, two the adjacent one side of the limiting plate has an adaptation the first arc-shaped groove of the rotating shaft, two the one side that the limiting plate deviates from is the second limiting surface.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, a gap is formed between the two limiting plates, and a locking protrusion inserted into the gap is arranged in the connecting hole.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the storage box body is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the damping mechanism, the opening of the mounting groove faces away from the horizontal direction of the storage box body, and two vertically opposite groove walls of the mounting groove are respectively provided with a limiting rib abutted against the outer circumferential surface of the damping barrel.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting groove, a positioning rib extending into the positioning groove is formed in the outer barrel of the damping barrel, the inner barrel of the damping barrel is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, and the second connecting portion is arranged on the inner barrel.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the rotating shaft is provided with a first limiting step, the storage box body is provided with a first limiting protruding block, and the damping barrel is axially limited between the first limiting step and the first limiting protruding block.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the damping mechanism includes two rotating shafts and the damping barrel disposed on each rotating shaft, and the two rotating shafts are coaxially arranged; end supports are respectively arranged on the storage box body corresponding to the two far ends of the two rotating shafts, coupling supports are arranged on the storage box body corresponding to the two near ends of the two rotating shafts, and second arc-shaped grooves matched with the rotating shafts are formed in the coupling supports; and the two ends of the two damping barrels close to each other are respectively provided with the second connecting parts.

The utility model provides a mounting structure of apron hovers compares with prior art, and beneficial effect lies in: the damping mechanism is arranged between the cover plate and the storage box body, the cover plate is directly connected to the damping barrel, when the cover plate is closed, the cover plate can be suspended at any opening angle by means of the resistance of the damping barrel, when articles are taken and placed, the cover plate does not need to be supported by one hand, and the articles are taken and placed by the other hand, so that the convenience and the flexibility for taking and placing the articles are greatly improved; meanwhile, when the cover plate is put down, the cover plate needs to be slightly covered on the storage box body by means of the force of an assistant, and the problem of abnormal sound caused when the cover plate is covered is also avoided.

In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle, which has the hovering cover plate mounting structure.

The vehicle that this embodiment provided owing to adopted foretell apron of hovering's mounting structure, the article of taking are nimble convenient, also can not have the abnormal sound to take place, have promoted the experience sense of whole car greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of a mounting structure of a hovering cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a mounting structure of a hovering cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of the structure at C in FIG. 4;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate and a damping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 8 at E;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a damping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic top view of a damping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 12 is an exploded schematic view of a damping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

1. a cover plate; 11. a first connection portion; 12. a locking projection; 2. a damping mechanism; 21. a rotating shaft; 211. a first limit step; 22. a damping barrel; 221. positioning ribs; 23. a second connecting portion; 3. a storage box body; 31. An end support; 32. mounting grooves; 33. limiting ribs; 34. a first limit bump; 35. a connecting support; 36. And (6) positioning a groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the orientation term of the up-down direction is the same as the up-down direction of the entire vehicle.

Referring to fig. 1 to 12 together, the installation structure of the hovering cover plate according to the present invention will now be described. The hovering cover plate mounting structure comprises a storage box body 3, a cover plate 1 and a damping mechanism 2, wherein the storage box body 3 is provided with a storage cavity with an upward opening; the cover plate 1 covers the storage cavity, and the cover plate 1 is provided with a first connecting part 11; the damping mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21 and a damping barrel 22 sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 is installed on the storage box body 3, the damping barrel 22 is provided with a second connecting portion 23, the first connecting portion 11 is connected with the second connecting portion 23, and the cover plate 1 is suspended at any angle by means of the damping mechanism 2.

Compared with the prior art, the mounting structure of the hovering cover plate 1 provided by the embodiment has the advantages that the damping mechanism 2 is arranged between the cover plate 1 and the storage box body 3, the cover plate 1 is directly connected to the damping barrel 22, when the cover plate 1 is closed, the cover plate 1 can hover at any opening angle by means of the resistance of the damping barrel 22, when articles are taken and placed, the cover plate 1 does not need to be held by one hand, and the articles can be taken and placed by the other hand, so that the convenience and the flexibility for taking and placing the articles are greatly improved; meanwhile, when the cover plate 1 is put down, the cover plate needs to be slightly covered on the storage box body 3 by aid of force of an assistant, and the problem of abnormal sound caused when the cover plate 1 is covered is also avoided.

The damping barrel 22 provided by the embodiment adopts the structure of the inner barrel and the outer barrel which are relatively provided with resistance in the circumferential direction and are coaxially matched, and the inner barrel and the outer barrel have the tendency of relative movement. The damping barrel 22 is in a first example, a spline fit structure is adopted between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and the spline fit structure has a self-locking function, so that the cover plate 1 can hover; the damping barrel 22 is illustrated as a second example, a tooth-shaped matching structure is adopted between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and the cover plate 1 can be suspended by utilizing the tooth-shaped matching structure to have a self-locking function; in the third example of the damping barrel 22, friction fit can be adopted between the inner barrel and the outer barrel to realize hovering of the cover plate 1, and a friction lining layer can be arranged on the outer wall of the inner barrel or the inner wall of the outer barrel.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 5, 6, 10 to 12, at least one end of the damping barrel 22 is provided with a second connection portion 23, the second connection portion 23 protrudes outward along the axis of the damping barrel 22, and the first connection portion 11 has a connection hole adapted to the second connection portion 23. The second connecting portion 23 is provided at the shaft end of the damping barrel 22, and the second connecting portion 23 is engaged through the connecting hole of the first connecting portion 11 to ensure that the cover plate 1 can be rotatably opened and closed about the center line of the rotating shaft 21.

In order to ensure the coaxial rotation of the cover plate 1 and the second connecting portion 23 of the damping cylinder 22, referring to fig. 9 to 12, the second connecting portion 23 has two second limiting surfaces parallel to each other, and the second limiting surfaces are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the damping cylinder 22; the connecting hole is internally provided with a first limiting surface matched with the second limiting surface.

Of course, in other embodiments, a circular connection hole may be used, in which case, an interference fit between the connection hole and the second connection portion 23 is required, a key connection is also required, or a locking nail is used to lock the first connection portion 11 and the second connection portion 23.

The second limiting surface can be a plane, a curved surface or an arc-shaped curved surface, and is not limited.

As an optional implementation manner, referring to fig. 10 to 12, the second connecting portion 23 includes two limiting plates symmetrically disposed along the axis of the damping barrel 22, two adjacent limiting plates each have a first arc-shaped groove adapted to the rotating shaft 21, and one surface of the two limiting plates facing away from each other is a second limiting surface. Through platelike structure's limiting plate, the connecting hole of cooperation square structure, both can directly play spacing effect after the assembly, guarantee the coaxial rotation of apron 1 and second connecting portion 23.

Optionally, the second connecting portion 23 is a square block structure or a regular hexagon block structure, and each edge is used for limiting.

As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 9 to 12, the two limit plates have a gap therebetween, and the connecting hole has a locking protrusion 12 inserted into the gap. Through the clearance fit of locking lug 12 in first connecting portion 11 and second connecting portion 23, further promoted the locking effect of apron 1 with damping bucket 22, guarantee both synchronous rotation.

When the second connecting portion 23 is a square block structure, the gap may be a groove disposed at two opposite sides of the second connecting portion 23, and the locking protrusion 12 extends into the groove to achieve locking.

Some embodiments are shown in fig. 1 to 6, a mounting groove 32 for mounting the damping mechanism 2 is provided on the storage box body 3, an opening of the mounting groove 32 faces a horizontal direction away from the storage box body 3, and two groove walls opposite to each other above and below the mounting groove 32 are respectively provided with a limiting rib 33 abutting against an outer circumferential surface of the damping barrel 22. In this embodiment, the outer barrel of the damping barrel 22 is used as a stationary member, the rotation possibility thereof is limited by the limiting ribs 33 on the upper and lower sides, the inner barrel is used as a rotary member, and is rotatably engaged with the rotary shaft 21, and the second connecting portion 23 is provided on the inner barrel.

In order to ensure the reliability of the outer barrel of the damping barrel 22 in static state, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 11, the positioning groove 36 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove 32, the positioning rib 221 extending into the positioning groove 36 is arranged on the outer barrel of the damping barrel 22, the inner barrel of the damping barrel 22 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 21, and the second connecting part 23 is arranged on the inner barrel. Through the cooperation of the positioning groove 36 and the positioning rib 221 on the outer barrel, the reliable locking and limiting of the outer barrel of the damping barrel 22 can be realized, so as to ensure the rotation of the inner barrel and accurately provide the hovering angle of the cover plate 1.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 6 and 12, the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a first limiting step 211, the storage box body 3 is provided with a first limiting protrusion 34, and the damping barrel 22 is axially limited between the first limiting step 211 and the first limiting protrusion 34.

For the positioning groove 36, the first limit protrusion 34 is disposed on one of the side walls of the positioning groove 36, in this embodiment, the first limit protrusion 34 is disposed on the lower side wall of the positioning groove 36, and the first limit protrusion 34 is the side wall of the positioning groove 36 close to the first connecting portion 11.

As an alternative embodiment of the damping structure, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the damping mechanism 2 includes two rotating shafts 21 and a damping barrel 22 disposed on each rotating shaft 21, and the two rotating shafts 21 are coaxially arranged; end supports 31 are respectively arranged at two ends, far away from the two rotating shafts 21, of the storage box body 3, coupling supports 35 are arranged at two ends, close to the two rotating shafts 21, of the storage box body 3, and second arc-shaped grooves matched with the rotating shafts 21 are formed in the coupling supports 35; the two ends of the two damping barrels 22 are respectively provided with a second connecting part 23. Two pivots 21 and two damping buckets 22 of this embodiment correspond a first connecting portion 11 of apron 1, can realize the convenience of the reliable and stable support and the connection of apron 1, and during the equipment, two pivots 21 are followed the connecting hole both sides of first connecting portion 11 respectively and are inserted can.

To the storing box body 3 and the apron 1 of unidimensional not, can set up two sets of damping mechanism 2, also can set up a set of damping mechanism 2, the apron 1 that this embodiment is directed to has set up two sets of damping mechanism 2 to guarantee 1 lid of apron and close the equilibrium of process.

The rotating shaft 21 in this embodiment does not need to rotate, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the rotating shaft 21 is clamped on the end support 31, and the middle connecting support 35 supports the two connected ends of the rotating shaft 21. Optionally, the end support 31 is a plate-shaped structure and is provided with a mounting hole, the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a clamping groove clamped on the mounting hole, and axial limiting of the rotating shaft 21 can be achieved, wherein the mounting hole is a square hole, and limiting of rotation of the rotating shaft 21 can be achieved.

In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.

Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the application also provides a vehicle, which is provided with the installation structure of the hovering cover plate 1.

The vehicle that this embodiment provided, owing to adopted foretell apron's of hovering mounting structure, it is nimble convenient to take article, does not have the abnormal sound yet and takes place, has promoted the experience of whole car greatly and has felt.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mounting structure for a hovering cover plate, comprising:

the storage box body (3) is provided with a storage cavity with an upward opening;

the cover plate (1) is covered on the storage cavity, and the cover plate (1) is provided with a first connecting part (11); and

damping mechanism (2), including pivot (21) and suit in damping bucket (22) on pivot (21), pivot (21) install in on the storing box body (3), damping bucket (22) have second connecting portion (23), first connecting portion (11) with second connecting portion (23) are connected, apron (1) with the help of damping mechanism (2) hover in arbitrary angle.

2. The mounting structure of a hovering cover plate according to claim 1, wherein the damping bucket (22) is provided at least one end with the second connecting portion (23), the second connecting portion (23) protrudes outward along the axis of the damping bucket (22), and the first connecting portion (11) has a connecting hole that fits the second connecting portion (23).

3. The mounting structure of the hovering cover plate according to claim 2, wherein the second connecting portion (23) has two second limiting surfaces parallel to each other, the second limiting surfaces being symmetrically arranged along an axis of the damping barrel (22); the connecting hole is internally provided with a first limiting surface matched with the second limiting surface.

4. The mounting structure of hovering cover plate according to claim 3, wherein the second connecting portion (23) includes two limiting plates symmetrically disposed along the axis of the damping barrel (22), one surface adjacent to the two limiting plates has a first arc-shaped groove adapted to the rotating shaft (21), and the other surface opposite to the two limiting plates is the second limiting surface.

5. The mounting structure of a hovering cover plate according to claim 4, wherein there is a gap between the two limiting plates, and the connecting hole has a locking projection (12) inserted into the gap.

6. The mounting structure of the hovering cover plate according to claim 1, wherein a mounting groove (32) for mounting the damping mechanism (2) is formed in the storage box body (3), an opening of the mounting groove (32) faces a horizontal direction away from the storage box body (3), and two vertically opposite groove walls of the mounting groove (32) are respectively provided with a limiting rib (33) abutted against the outer circumferential surface of the damping barrel (22).

7. The mounting structure of a hovering cover plate according to claim 6, wherein a positioning groove (36) is formed at a bottom of the mounting groove (32), a positioning rib (221) extending into the positioning groove (36) is formed on an outer barrel of the damping barrel (22), an inner barrel of the damping barrel (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (21), and the second connecting portion (23) is disposed on the inner barrel.

8. The mounting structure of a hovering cover plate according to claim 1, wherein a first limiting step (211) is disposed on the rotating shaft (21), a first limiting protrusion (34) is disposed on the storage box body (3), and the damping barrel (22) is axially limited between the first limiting step (211) and the first limiting protrusion (34).

9. The mounting structure of a hovering cover plate according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the damping mechanism (2) includes two rotating shafts (21) and the damping barrel (22) provided on each of the rotating shafts (21), the two rotating shafts (21) being coaxially arranged; end supports (31) are respectively arranged on the storage box body (3) corresponding to two ends, far away from the two rotating shafts (21), of the storage box body (3), connecting supports (35) are arranged on two ends, close to the two rotating shafts (21), of the storage box body (3), and second arc-shaped grooves matched with the rotating shafts (21) are formed in the connecting supports (35); the two ends of the two damping barrels (22) close to each other are respectively provided with the second connecting parts (23).

10. A vehicle having a mounting structure for a hovering cover plate according to any one of claims 1 to 9.