CN217572358U

CN217572358U - Polishing device provided with dust collection structure and used for processing homogeneous carbon electrode

Info

Publication number: CN217572358U
Application number: CN202220017654.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹华生; 邹济龙; 邹明
Original assignee: Guizhou Xinglong Carbon Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Xinglong Carbon Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-05
Filing date: 2022-01-05
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a burnishing device is used in processing of homogeneity carbon element electrode with dust collection structure, concretely relates to carbon element electrode processing technology field, including device main part and cylinder, be equipped with polishing chamber and storing chamber in the device main part, the inside fixed mounting in polishing chamber has the orifice plate and is used for driving the electronic slip table that actuating cylinder removed, the output of cylinder is equipped with polishing assembly, the storing intracavity is equipped with dust absorption assembly, dust absorption assembly is including establishing collecting box and the dust absorption fan in the storing intracavity. The utility model discloses can suck the area to the dust piece that the polishing produced and concentrate in carrying to the collecting box and collect and filter, improve the performance that the dust absorption of device was collected, effectively reduced the dust volume in the device main part, prevent that dust etc. from splashing and escaping, reduce environmental pollution and wasting of resources, the follow-up recovery of being convenient for, green can carry out the centre gripping to the carbon element electrode and stabilize convenient to use.

Description

Polishing device provided with dust collection structure and used for processing homogeneous carbon electrode

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carbon element electrode machining technical field, more specifically says, the utility model relates to a burnishing device is used in processing of homogeneity carbon element electrode with dust collection structure.

Background

Carbon electrodes are a generic term for electrodes composed of elemental carbon. The homogeneous carbon electrode is an electrode composed of elemental carbon having homogeneity. The carbon electrode has the advantages of excellent electric and thermal conductivity, heat resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, high mechanical strength, easy processing and forming and the like. The method is widely applied to industries such as metallurgy, chemical engineering, electrochemistry and the like, such as electrodes for electric arc furnaces, electrodes for electrolysis, electrodes for batteries and the like. The electrode material can be roughly classified into 4 types, such as a natural graphite electrode, an artificial graphite electrode, a carbon electrode, and a special carbon electrode, depending on the kind of the material and the method of preparation. In the production and processing process of the homogeneous carbon electrode, the electrode needs to be polished and ground by means of a relevant device. However, when the device is used for polishing the homogeneous carbon electrode, scraps, dust particles and the like are generated, most of dust directly splashes to escape and is discharged into the air, and the use is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a polishing device for processing homogeneous carbon electrode with a dust absorption structure, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a polishing device provided with a dust collection structure and used for processing a homogeneous carbon electrode comprises a device main body and an air cylinder, wherein a polishing cavity and a storage cavity are arranged in the device main body, a pore plate and an electric sliding table used for driving the air cylinder to move are fixedly arranged in the polishing cavity, a polishing component is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, a dust collection component is arranged in the storage cavity, the dust collection component comprises a collection box and a dust collection fan which are arranged in the storage cavity, the bottom of the pore plate is fixedly communicated with a dust collection hopper, and the input end and the output end of the dust collection fan are respectively communicated with the dust collection hopper and the collection box;

polishing subassembly includes the polishing motor of fixed mounting at the cylinder output, the output of polishing motor is from last down fixed cover in proper order and is equipped with the flabellum and throws aureola.

Preferably, the dust collection assembly further comprises a plurality of filter screens arranged in the collection box, one side of the collection box is in threaded communication with the air outlet pipe, a pressure release valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe, and the filter screens are located between the output end of the dust collection fan and the air outlet pipe.

Preferably, two electric push rods are fixedly mounted inside the polishing cavity, clamping seats are fixedly mounted at output ends of the two electric push rods, replaceable chucks are connected to the inner threads of one opposite sides of the clamping seats, and the replaceable chucks are located between the polishing wheel and the pore plate.

Preferably, the device main part is provided with a sealing door, the sealing door is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the blocking plate is provided with an opening groove, and the sealing door and the blocking plate are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, a barrier strip is fixedly installed inside the polishing cavity, a dust adhering sheet is arranged on one side, close to the polishing wheel, of the barrier strip, and the outer surface of one side, far away from the dust adhering sheet, of the barrier strip is tightly abutted to the inner surface of the blocking plate.

Preferably, be equipped with two cabinet doors in the device main part, just two one sides that open the cabinet door and sealing door are close to storing chamber and polishing chamber respectively all are equipped with the sealing strip.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. compared with the prior art, through setting up dust absorption subassembly and polishing subassembly etc. can be taken away from by the suction under the rotatory air current of flabellum etc., gravity and dust absorption fan's suction effect to the dust piece that the polishing produced, and carry and concentrate in the collecting box and collect and filter, improved the performance that the dust absorption of device was collected, effectively reduced the dust volume in the device main part, prevent that dust etc. from splashing and escaping, reduce environmental pollution and wasting of resources, the follow-up recovery of being convenient for, green.

2. Compared with the prior art, through setting up electric push rod and interchangeable centre gripping head etc. can carry out the centre gripping to the carbon electrode and stabilize and adjust and adapt to the carbon electrode of unidimensional not as required, improved the relative stability and the accuracy of polishing, nimble adaptability and practicality are stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the device body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust collection assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a specific partial structure of the polishing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the local structure of the dust-sticking piece of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a device main body; 2. a cylinder; 3. polishing the cavity; 4. a storage chamber; 5. an orifice plate; 6. an electric sliding table; 7. a polishing component; 71. polishing the motor; 72. a fan blade; 73. a polishing wheel; 8. a dust collection assembly; 81. a collection box; 82. a dust collection fan; 83. a dust collecting hopper; 84. a filter screen; 85. an air outlet pipe; 86. a pressure relief valve; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a clamping seat; 11. the chuck can be replaced; 12. a sealing door; 13. a barrier plate; 14. lifting the groove; 15. blocking strips; 16. a dust adhering sheet; 17. a double-door cabinet; 18. a sealing strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

The polishing device for processing the homogeneous carbon electrode with the dust collection structure comprises a device main body 1 and a cylinder 2, wherein a polishing cavity 3 and a storage cavity 4 are arranged in the device main body 1, a pore plate 5 and an electric sliding table 6 for driving the cylinder 2 to move are fixedly arranged in the polishing cavity 3, the output end of the cylinder 2 is provided with a polishing component 7, a dust collection component 8 is arranged in the storage cavity 4, the dust collection component 8 comprises a collection box 81 and a dust collection fan 82 which are arranged in the storage cavity 4, the bottom of the pore plate 5 is fixedly communicated with a dust collection hopper 83, and the input end and the output end of the dust collection fan 82 are respectively communicated with the dust collection hopper 83 and the collection box 81; the dust collection assembly 8 further comprises a plurality of filter screens 84 arranged in the collection box 81, one side of the collection box 81 is in threaded communication with an air outlet pipe 85, a pressure release valve 86 is arranged on the air outlet pipe 85, and the plurality of filter screens 84 are all positioned between the output end of the dust collection fan 82 and the air outlet pipe 85; the polishing assembly 7 comprises a polishing motor 71 fixedly mounted at the output end of the cylinder 2, and the output end of the polishing motor 71 is fixedly sleeved with a fan blade 72 and a polishing wheel 73 from top to bottom in sequence;

the air cylinder 2, the electric sliding table 6, the polishing motor 71 and the dust suction fan 82 are started, namely, the air cylinder 2 drives the polishing motor 71, the polishing wheel 73 and the like to move downwards, the electric sliding table 6 can drive relevant devices on the air cylinder 2 and the like to move back and forth in the polishing cavity 3, the polishing motor 71 drives the fan blades 72 and the polishing wheel 73 to rotate, the outer surfaces of homogeneous carbon electrodes are polished and polished, dust debris generated by polishing is sucked and carried out centralized collection in the collecting box 81 through the pore plate 5 and the dust collecting hopper 83 under the suction action of the rotating air flow and the gravity of the fan blades 72 and the suction of the dust suction fan 82, the dust debris can be filtered and purified by the filter screen 84 in the collecting box 81, and when the pressure in the collecting box 81 exceeds the set pressure of the pressure release valve 86, the dust collecting device is automatically opened and the filtered air in the pressure release box 81 is discharged from the air outlet pipe 85, so that the amount of the dust in the device main body 1 is effectively reduced, dust pollution is reduced, the dust and the waste debris and the like are conveniently collected in a centralized manner, the subsequent recovery is convenient, the green and environmental protection are realized, and the performance of the dust suction and collection of the device is improved.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, two electric push rods 9 are fixedly installed inside the polishing chamber 3, the output ends of the two electric push rods 9 are fixedly installed with clamping bases 10, replaceable chucks 11 are screwed inside one side of each of the clamping bases 10, and the replaceable chucks 11 are located between the polishing wheel 73 and the orifice plate 5, so that homogeneous carbon electrodes to be polished are placed between the two replaceable chucks 11 for clamping and fixing, and the two electric push rods 9 can drive the replaceable chucks 11 thereon to approach or separate from each other as required to adjust and adapt to carbon electrodes of different sizes, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of polishing, and having high flexibility, adaptability and practicability.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a sealing door 12 is provided on the device body 1, a barrier plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing door 12, an opening groove 14 is provided on the barrier plate 13, and the sealing door 12 and the barrier plate 13 are of an integral structure, so that the sealing door 12 can be opened or closed conveniently for related operations and uses, and the sealing door 12 improves the relative sealing performance of the polishing chamber 3, prevents dust and the like from splashing and escaping, and reduces environmental pollution and resource waste.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, a barrier strip 15 is fixedly installed inside the polishing chamber 3, a sticky sheet 16 is disposed on one side of the barrier strip 15 close to the polishing wheel 73, and an outer surface of one side of the barrier strip 15 far away from the sticky sheet 16 closely abuts against an inner surface of the barrier plate 13, so that the sticky sheet 16 can adhere to dust and the like in the polishing chamber 3 due to its own sticky glue and the like, and cooperate with the dust collection assembly 8, thereby effectively performing dust collection and collection treatment in the device main body 1, and improving the working efficiency and effect of the device.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a double-opening cabinet door 17 is provided on the device body 1, and sealing strips 18 are provided on the sides of the double-opening cabinet door 17 and the sealing door 12 close to the storage chamber 4 and the polishing chamber 3, respectively, so that the double-opening cabinet door 17 can be opened or closed, the collection box 81 can be maintained and taken out conveniently, and meanwhile, the inside and the outside of the device can be effectively blocked, and dust can be reduced.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the sealing door 12 is opened, homogeneous carbon electrodes needing polishing and grinding are placed between two replaceable chucks 11 for clamping and fixing, the two electric push rods 9 can drive the replaceable chucks 11 on the sealing door to be close to or away from each other according to needs so as to adjust and adapt to carbon electrodes of different sizes, after the completion, the sealing door 12 is closed, the air cylinder 2, the electric sliding table 6, the polishing motor 71 and the dust suction fan 82 are started, namely the air cylinder 2 drives the polishing motor 71, the polishing wheel 73 and the like to move downwards, the polishing motor 71 drives the fan blades 72 and the polishing wheel 73 to rotate so as to polish and grind the outer surfaces of the homogeneous carbon electrodes, dust debris generated by polishing is sucked from the polishing cavity 3 through the orifice plate 5 and the dust collection hopper 83 under the suction action of the rotating air flow, gravity and the dust suction fan 82, is sucked and carried out of the polishing cavity 3 through the orifice plate 5 and the dust collection hopper 83 and is conveyed into the collection box 81 for centralized collection, the air, the filter screen 84 can filter and purify air, dust and the like in the collection cavity 81, when the pressure in the collection box 81 exceeds the set pressure, the air pressure in the filter is automatically opened, the air, the dust in the dust collection device can be conveniently recovered, and the dust collected in the dust collection device can be convenient for collecting dust collection device, and the dust pollution of the dust collection device can be reduced, and the dust collection device can be convenient for collecting the dust collection device.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a burnishing device is used in processing of homogeneity carbon electrode with dust collection structure, includes device main part (1) and cylinder (2), its characterized in that: the polishing device is characterized in that a polishing cavity (3) and a storage cavity (4) are arranged in the device main body (1), a pore plate (5) and an electric sliding table (6) used for driving the air cylinder (2) to move are fixedly arranged in the polishing cavity (3), a polishing component (7) is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder (2), a dust collection component (8) is arranged in the storage cavity (4), the dust collection component (8) comprises a collection box (81) and a dust collection fan (82) which are arranged in the storage cavity (4), the bottom of the pore plate (5) is fixedly communicated with a dust collection hopper (83), and the input end and the output end of the dust collection fan (82) are respectively communicated with the dust collection hopper (83) and the collection box (81);

polishing subassembly (7) are including fixed mounting at polishing motor (71) of cylinder (2) output, the output of polishing motor (71) is from last down fixed cover in proper order and is equipped with flabellum (72) and throwing aureola (73).

2. The polishing device for processing the homogeneous carbon electrode with a dust-absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: dust absorption subassembly (8) still include filter screen (84) that a plurality of was established in collecting box (81), one side screw thread intercommunication of collecting box (81) has outlet duct (85), be equipped with relief valve (86) on outlet duct (85), and a plurality of filter screen (84) all are located between dust absorption fan (82) output and outlet duct (85).

3. The polishing device for processing the homogeneous carbon electrode with a dust-absorbing structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the polishing device is characterized in that two electric push rods (9) are fixedly mounted inside the polishing cavity (3), a clamping seat (10) is fixedly mounted at the output end of each electric push rod (9), a replaceable chuck (11) is connected to the inner thread of one side, opposite to the clamping seat (10), of the replaceable chuck (11), and the replaceable chuck (11) is located between the polishing wheel (73) and the pore plate (5).

4. The polishing device for processing the homogeneous carbon electrode with a dust suction structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a sealing door (12) is arranged on the device body (1), a barrier plate (13) is fixedly connected to the sealing door (12), an opening groove (14) is formed in the barrier plate (13), and the sealing door (12) and the barrier plate (13) are of an integrated structure.

5. The polishing device for processing the homogeneous carbon electrode with a dust-absorbing structure as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the polishing device is characterized in that a barrier strip (15) is fixedly mounted inside the polishing cavity (3), a dust adhering sheet (16) is arranged on one side, close to the polishing wheel (73), of the barrier strip (15), and the outer surface of one side, far away from the dust adhering sheet (16), of the barrier strip (15) tightly abuts against the inner surface of the blocking plate (13).

6. The polishing device for processing the homogeneous carbon electrode with a dust-absorbing structure as set forth in claim 4, wherein: be equipped with two doors of opening (17) on device main part (1), just two doors of opening (17) and sealing door (12) all are equipped with sealing strip (18) near one side in storing chamber (4) and polishing chamber (3) respectively.