CN217563285U - Device for protecting optical cable at steel pipe opening - Google Patents

Device for protecting optical cable at steel pipe opening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217563285U
CN217563285U CN202221478058.3U CN202221478058U CN217563285U CN 217563285 U CN217563285 U CN 217563285U CN 202221478058 U CN202221478058 U CN 202221478058U CN 217563285 U CN217563285 U CN 217563285U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical cable
roller
pipe
horn
steel pipe
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CN202221478058.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李成新
刘晨光
李大魏
娄正昆
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China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
Electrification Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
Electrification Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of steel pipe mouth protection optical cable, including body subassembly, rolling subassembly and the ann insert the subassembly. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the rolling assembly is provided with a plurality of annular three layers on the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice, the cylindrical roller rotates during working, the cables are transmitted on the cylindrical roller, sliding friction is changed into rolling friction, friction force and resistance between the optical cables and the device are greatly reduced, the optical cables are brought into a rolling transmission state in all directions when entering the pipe orifice, and potential cable hazards are not damaged; a gap for inserting the optical cable protective pipe is reserved between the outer pipe body and the long straight pipe body, the optical cable protective pipe is tightly connected with the optical cable protective pipe in an inserting and pulling mode, friction is moderate, and the device is guaranteed not to be loose in installation; the two ends of the cylindrical roller are connected with roller shafts, the roller shafts are clamped in clamping openings formed in the roller support, the opening of each clamping opening is slightly smaller than the diameter of each roller shaft, and the roller shafts have a self-locking function and are wedged into the clamping openings of the roller support and cannot fall off.

Description

Device for protecting optical cable at steel pipe opening
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a protector specifically is a steel pipe mouth protects device of optical cable belongs to optical cable construction technical field.
Background
The directly buried cable passes through a large road, a highway, a railway, a culvert, a ditch and the like and needs to be protected by sleeving a steel pipe, generally, the steel pipe is buried before the cable is buried, then the cable passes through the steel pipe, and in the process of passing the cable through the steel pipe, because the end port of the steel pipe is relatively sharp, the cable is not processed or manually cared, the outer sheath of the cable is easily damaged, and even the cable core of the cable is damaged. Therefore, when the cable is inserted, protection measures are added at the inlet (the end of the cable inserted into the steel pipe mouth) and the outlet (the end of the cable inserted into the steel pipe mouth) of the steel pipe.
For the traditional protection measures, the following defects often exist:
1. and (3) full-artificial protection: the method has the advantages that the flexibility is high, the method has the defects that the influence of the responsibility of an operator is great, the cable is easily cut and rubbed at a pipe orifice without paying attention to the cable, the labor is wasted, the labor and the time are wasted, the efficiency is low, and the method cannot be endured after long-time work and manual fatigue;
2. the method of using two bell mouth-shaped tools and manual protection at the cable inlet of the steel pipe comprises the following steps: a bell mouth-shaped appliance made of metal plates (generally lead, aluminum, iron sheets and the like) is additionally arranged at the cable inlet of the steel pipe opening, is temporarily embedded on the inner wall of the steel pipe opening, faces outwards from the steel pipe, and then penetrates into a cable. The method has the advantages that as the horn mouth is processed smoothly and has no burr and sharp part, the cable is not easy to damage by rubbing when penetrating into the steel pipe; the disadvantages are that: firstly, when the angle of the cable and the steel pipe is increased, the stress is larger, the bell mouth appliance and the cable still generate larger friction force, and the outer sheath of the cable is easy to be damaged; secondly, the steel pipe inlet and outlet must be cared by people, which wastes manpower; thirdly, because the bell mouth appliance is loosely connected with the steel pipe, the outlet of the steel pipe cannot be protected by the bell mouth appliance, and the cable is easily damaged at the outlet; fourthly, the whole process is labor-consuming and time-consuming, and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a steel pipe mouth protection optical cable's device just for solving above-mentioned at least one technical problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: a device for protecting optical cable at steel pipe opening comprises
The tube body assembly forms a main body structure of the device, is used for penetrating through an optical cable and comprises a horn-shaped tube opening positioned at the front end and a long straight tube body positioned at the tail end, and the horn-shaped tube opening and the long straight tube body are integrally arranged;
the rolling assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice, comprises roller wheel brackets which are welded with the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice, and cylindrical roller wheels which are rotatably connected to two adjacent roller wheel brackets;
the inserting assembly is used for being in butt joint connection with the optical cable protective pipe and comprises an outer pipe body connected to the outer side of the long straight pipe body.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the rolling assembly is provided with a plurality of rolling assemblies on the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice, and three layers are arranged in an annular shape.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the cylindrical roller is made of high molecular polymer materials.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: and a gap for inserting the optical cable protection pipe is reserved between the outer pipe body and the long straight pipe body.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the two ends of the cylindrical roller are connected with roller shafts, the roller shafts are clamped in bayonets formed in the roller support, and the openings of the bayonets are slightly smaller than the diameters of the roller shafts.
As a further aspect of the present invention: rectangular grooves are formed between every two roller wheel supports of the horn-shaped pipe orifice.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the rolling assembly is provided with a plurality of annular three layers on the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice, the cylindrical roller rotates during working, the cables are transmitted on the cylindrical roller, sliding friction is changed into rolling friction, friction force and resistance between the optical cables and the device are greatly reduced, and the optical cables are brought into a rolling transmission state in all directions when entering the pipe orifice, so that potential cable hazards are not damaged;
2. a gap for inserting the optical cable protective pipe is reserved between the outer pipe body and the long straight pipe body, the optical cable protective pipe is tightly connected with the optical cable protective pipe in an inserting and pulling mode, friction is moderate, and the device is guaranteed not to be loose in installation;
3. the two ends of the cylindrical roller are connected with roller shafts, the roller shafts are clamped in bayonets formed in the roller support, openings of the bayonets are slightly smaller than the diameter of the roller shafts, and the cylindrical roller has a self-locking function, so that the roller shafts are wedged into the bayonets of the roller support and cannot fall off.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rolling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the roller bracket of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the optical cable protection pipe comprises a horn-shaped pipe opening, 2 cylindrical rollers, 3 roller wheel supports, 4 long straight pipe bodies, 5 outer pipe bodies, 6 optical cable protection pipes, 7 roller wheel shafts, 8 bayonets, 9 rectangular grooves, 10 optical cables.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a device for protecting an optical cable at a steel pipe opening comprises
The tube body assembly forms a main body structure of the device, is used for penetrating through an optical cable 10, and comprises a horn-shaped tube orifice 1 positioned at the front end and a long straight tube body 4 positioned at the tail end, wherein the horn-shaped tube orifice 1 and the long straight tube body 4 are integrally arranged;
the rolling assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice 1, comprises roller supports 3 which are welded with the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice 1, and cylindrical rollers 2 which are rotatably connected to two adjacent roller supports 3;
the inserting assembly is used for being in butt joint connection with the optical cable protecting pipe 6 and comprises an outer pipe body 5 connected to the outer side of the long straight pipe body 4.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the roll subassembly is provided with a plurality of on tubaeform mouth of pipe 1's inner wall to being the annular form and being provided with the three-layer, during operation cylindricality gyro wheel 2 rotates, and the optical cable is the transmission on cylindricality gyro wheel 2, becomes rolling friction by sliding friction, very big reduction the frictional force and the resistance of optical cable 10 with the device, and optical cable 10 gets into mouth of pipe all directions and all brings the rolling transport state into, does not have the cable hidden danger of hindering.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the cylindrical roller 2 is made of high molecular polymer, and the cable is not damaged by the friction with the optical cable 10.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, leave the clearance that is used for placeeing optical cable protective tube 6 between outer body 5 and the long straight form pipe shaft 4, adopt plug mode and optical cable protective tube 6 to link up closely, frictional force is moderate, ensures that the device installation does not relax.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a device for protecting an optical cable at a steel pipe opening comprises
The tube body assembly forms a main body structure of the device, is used for penetrating through an optical cable 10, and comprises a horn-shaped tube orifice 1 positioned at the front end and a long straight tube body 4 positioned at the tail end, wherein the horn-shaped tube orifice 1 and the long straight tube body 4 are integrally arranged;
the rolling assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice 1, comprises roller supports 3 which are welded with the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice 1, and cylindrical rollers 2 which are rotatably connected to two adjacent roller supports 3;
the inserting assembly is used for being in butt joint connection with the optical cable protecting pipe 6 and comprises an outer pipe body 5 connected to the outer side of the long straight pipe body 4.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the both ends of cylindricality gyro wheel 2 even have roller shaft 7, just roller shaft 7 card is put in bayonet socket 8 that roller bracket 3 seted up, just bayonet socket 8's opening slightly is less than roller shaft 7 diameter, has self-locking function, makes roller shaft 7 wedge in the bayonet socket 8 of roller bracket 3 can not drop.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, horn-shaped mouth of pipe 1 has seted up rectangle recess 9 between per two gyro wheel supports 3, makes cylindricality gyro wheel 2 can be the indent formula and rotates to connect on gyro wheel support 3, reduces occupation space.
The working principle is as follows: the incoming line port of the optical cable protective pipe 6 is connected with the device through a plug-in mode, then the optical cable 10 penetrates into the horn-shaped pipe orifice 1, the cylindrical roller wheel 2 rotates, the optical cable 10 is transmitted on the cylindrical roller wheel 2 and is changed into rolling friction through sliding friction, friction and resistance of the optical cable 10 and the device are greatly reduced, the optical cable 10 enters the pipe orifice in all directions and is brought into a rolling transmission state, and potential cable hazards are avoided.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a steel pipe mouth protection optical cable's device which characterized in that: comprises that
The tube body assembly forms a main body structure of the device, is used for penetrating through an optical cable (10), and comprises a horn-shaped tube opening (1) positioned at the front end and a long straight tube body (4) positioned at the tail end, wherein the horn-shaped tube opening (1) and the long straight tube body (4) are integrally arranged;
the rolling assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice (1), comprises roller wheel supports (3) which are welded with the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice (1), and cylindrical roller wheels (2) which are rotatably connected to two adjacent roller wheel supports (3);
the plug-in component is used for being in butt joint connection with the optical cable protective pipe (6) and comprises an outer pipe body (5) connected to the outer side of the long straight pipe body (4).
2. The device for protecting the optical cable at the steel pipe opening according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling assembly is provided with a plurality of rolling assemblies on the inner wall of the horn-shaped pipe orifice (1), and three layers are arranged in an annular shape.
3. The device for protecting the optical cable at the steel pipe opening according to claim 1, wherein: the cylindrical roller (2) is made of high molecular polymer materials.
4. The device for protecting the optical cable at the steel pipe opening according to claim 1, wherein: a gap for inserting the optical cable protection pipe (6) is reserved between the outer pipe body (5) and the long straight pipe body (4).
5. The device for protecting the optical cable at the steel pipe opening according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the cylindrical roller (2) are connected with roller shafts (7), the roller shafts (7) are clamped in bayonets (8) formed in the roller bracket (3), and the opening of each bayonet (8) is slightly smaller than the diameter of each roller shaft (7).
6. The device for protecting the optical cable at the steel pipe opening according to claim 1, wherein: rectangular grooves (9) are formed between every two roller wheel supports (3) of the horn-shaped pipe orifice (1).
CN202221478058.3U 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Device for protecting optical cable at steel pipe opening Active CN217563285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221478058.3U CN217563285U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Device for protecting optical cable at steel pipe opening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221478058.3U CN217563285U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Device for protecting optical cable at steel pipe opening

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217563285U true CN217563285U (en) 2022-10-11

Family

ID=83501550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221478058.3U Active CN217563285U (en) 2022-06-14 2022-06-14 Device for protecting optical cable at steel pipe opening

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217563285U (en)

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