CN217560630U

CN217560630U - Highway subgrade settlement observation device

Info

Publication number: CN217560630U
Application number: CN202221217169.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程豪纬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway subgrade settlement observation device, including mounting bracket, observation mechanism and extension mechanism, observation mechanism includes sleeve pipe, measuring bar, cone, siren, push type switch, briquetting, threaded rod, driven gear, rotates piece, driving gear, chain, stopper, spacing, cover seat, turn trough and mounting panel, and fixed mounting has the sleeve pipe in the mounting bracket, the utility model relates to a highway observation technology field. The utility model has the advantages that: this kind of settlement observation device convenient to use can realize through above-mentioned subassembly that the automatic monitoring ground subsides, can trigger the siren when the ground subsides beyond the scope and remind vehicle and staff on every side for discovery is handled more timely, has further improved the security, and has avoided traditional observation device to need the staff to regularly patrol, and the problem that staff intensity of labour is big can adjust different height settlement early warnings according to the use simultaneously, thereby has further improved the suitability of this equipment.

Description

Highway subgrade settlement observation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a highway observation technical field specifically is a highway subgrade settlement observation device.

Background

With the continuous development of social economy and the continuous construction of modern cities, large and small roads are continuously constructed, the firmness of a roadbed is very important when the roads are constructed, the roadbed is likely to settle after long-term use, and settlement observation equipment is usually arranged to observe the settlement condition of the roadbed in order to avoid danger caused by settlement.

The existing settlement observation device is simple in structure, most of the settlement observation devices can not automatically monitor the settlement of the roadbed, a worker is required to regularly patrol, the labor intensity of the worker is high, the settlement problem can not be found in time due to the interval of patrol, and the safety is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a highway subgrade settlement observation device has solved current settlement observation device simple structure, and the most unable automation is subsided to the subgrade and is monitored, needs the staff periodic inspection, and staff's intensity of labour is big, and because there is the interval in the inspection, leads to unable discovery in time to subside the problem, the lower problem of security.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a highway subgrade settlement observation device, includes mounting bracket, observation mechanism and extension mechanism, and observation mechanism includes sleeve pipe, measuring bar, conical head, siren, push type switch, briquetting, threaded rod, driven gear, rotation piece, driving gear, chain, stopper, spacing, cover seat, turn trough and mounting panel, fixed mounting has the sleeve pipe in the mounting bracket, sliding connection has the measuring bar in the sleeve pipe, the top fixed mounting of measuring bar has the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is provided with the driving gear, the both sides of driving gear all are provided with driven gear, just driving gear and two driven gear pass through chain drive and connect, two the equal fixed mounting in driven gear's bottom has the threaded rod, two the bottom of mounting panel is all extended to the bottom of threaded rod, and two all the cover is equipped with the cover seat on the threaded rod, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of cover seat has the briquetting, correspond two equal fixed mounting under the briquetting on the mounting bracket has the siren, two the equal fixed mounting in top of siren has the push type switch, the top and the bottom of threaded rod all extend outside the cover tube, just the conical head is installed to the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of driving gear has a rotation piece, the department that corresponds to rotating on the mounting panel is provided with the turn trough, rotates the rotation and connects in the turn trough, makes driving gear and mounting panel form through rotating the piece and is connected, is favorable to the use of this equipment.

Preferably, the mounting panel bottom corresponds two equal fixed mounting in cover seat department and has spacing, and every the equal fixed mounting in both sides of cover seat has the stopper, stopper sliding connection can form spacingly to the cover seat through the stopper in spacing, avoids the cover seat to follow the threaded rod and rotates.

Preferably, the expanding mechanism comprises a support, a solar panel, a rotating shaft, a placing frame, limiting plates, a battery holder, an inverter and a drain hole, wherein the support is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the detecting rod on the placing frame, the placing frame is fixedly arranged in the support, the top end of the placing frame is provided with two limiting plates, the two limiting plates are connected to the placing frame in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft, the solar panel is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the support, the battery holder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support, the inverter is fixedly arranged on the battery holder and is inserted into the placing frame through the advertising board or the indicating board, the two limiting plates are rotated, the bottom end of the limiting plate is abutted against the top end of the advertising board or the indicating board, the advertising board or the indicating board can be limited and fixed, the installation is completed, illumination is received through the solar panel in daytime, the inverter is utilized to convert light energy into electric energy to be stored in the battery holder, and the power can be supplied for the equipment.

Preferably, the bottom end in the placing rack is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and drainage is facilitated through the plurality of drain holes.

Preferably, the outer side fixed mounting who is located the test rod on the mounting bracket has a plurality of mounts, and is a plurality of equal threaded connection has the gim peg in the mount, is convenient for subaerial with mounting bracket fixed mounting through the gim peg.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a highway subgrade settlement observation device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the sleeve pipe, the gauge rod, the cone, the siren, the push type switch, the briquetting, the threaded rod, driven gear, rotate the piece, the driving gear, the chain, the stopper, spacing, the cover seat, mutually supporting of rotary trough and mounting panel, can realize that the automatic monitoring ground subsides, can trigger the siren when the ground subsides beyond the scope and remind vehicle and staff on every side, make the discovery handle more timely, the security has further been improved, and avoided traditional observation device to need staff periodic inspection, the big problem of staff intensity of labour, can adjust not co-altitude settlement early warning simultaneously according to the use needs, thereby the suitability of this equipment has further been improved.

2. Through mutually supporting of support, solar panel, pivot, rack, limiting plate, battery tray, dc-to-ac converter and wash port for bill-board or display card can be placed to this equipment, thereby extension functionality perhaps brings extra income, is used for reducing the personnel selection cost, is the power supply of this equipment through utilizing light energy power generation, can save electric power resource and power consumption cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. an observation mechanism; 201. a sleeve; 202. a detection lever; 203. a conical head; 204. an alarm; 205. a push switch; 206. briquetting; 207. a threaded rod; 208. a driven gear; 209. a rotating member; 210. a driving gear; 211. a chain; 212. a limiting block; 213. a limiting frame; 214. a sleeve seat; 215. rotating the groove; 216. mounting a plate; 3. an expansion mechanism; 301. a support; 302. a solar power panel; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. placing a rack; 305. a limiting plate; 306. a battery holder; 307. an inverter; 308. a drain hole; 4. a fixing bolt; 5. a fixing frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a highway subgrade settlement observation device, including mounting bracket 1, observation mechanism 2 and extension mechanism 3, observation mechanism 2 includes sleeve pipe 201, detection rod 202, cone 203, siren 204, push type switch 205, briquetting 206, threaded rod 207, driven gear 208, rotate the piece 209, driving gear 210, chain 211, stopper 212, spacing frame 213, cover seat 214, change groove 215 and mounting panel 216, fixed mounting has sleeve pipe 201 in the mounting bracket 1, sliding connection has detection rod 202 in the sleeve pipe 201, the top fixed mounting of detection rod 202 has mounting panel 216, the top of mounting panel 216 is provided with driving gear 210, the both sides of driving gear 210 all are provided with driven gear 208, and driving gear 210 and two driven gear 208 pass through chain 211 transmission and connect, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two driven gear 208 has threaded rod 207, the bottom of mounting panel 216 all extends out the bottom, and all overlap cover seat 214 on two threaded rod 207, the bottom of two cover seats 214 all fixed mounting bracket 214 has briquetting 206, all fixed mounting has siren 204 under corresponding two briquetting 206 on 1, the equal fixed mounting in the top of two sirens 204 has push type switch 205, the top of threaded rod 207 and the bottom of conical rod 207 all fixed mounting has the top of threaded rod 205, the bottom and the outer bottom of conical rod 207 and the fixed mounting has the head 201 that the fixed mounting of sleeve pipe 207 and extends out the fixed mounting block 207, and the fixed mounting of sleeve pipe 207, and the fixed mounting 201.

Wherein, the bottom end of the driving gear 210 is fixedly provided with a rotating part 209, a rotating groove 215 is arranged on the mounting plate 216 corresponding to the rotating part 209, the rotating part 209 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 215, the driving gear 210 is connected with the mounting plate 216 through the rotating part 209, which is beneficial to the use of the device, the bottom end of the mounting plate 216 is fixedly provided with a limiting frame 213 corresponding to two sleeve seats 214, both sides of each sleeve seat 214 are fixedly provided with limiting blocks 212, the limiting blocks 212 are slidably connected in the limiting frames 213, the sleeve seats 214 can be limited through the limiting blocks 212, the sleeve seats 214 are prevented from rotating along with the threaded rod 207, the expanding mechanism 3 comprises a bracket 301, a solar power generation panel 302, a rotating shaft 303, a placing frame 304, a limiting plate 305, a battery seat 306, an inverter 307 and a drain hole 308, the bracket 301 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the detecting rod 202 on the mounting bracket 1, the placing frame 304 is fixedly arranged in the bracket 301, the top end of the placing frame 304 is provided with two limiting plates 305, the two limiting plates 305 are both rotatably connected to the placing frame 304 through a rotating shaft 303, the rear end of the support 301 is fixedly provided with the solar power generation plate 302, the inner bottom end of the support 301 is fixedly provided with a battery holder 306, the battery holder 306 is fixedly provided with an inverter 307, the advertising board or the sign is inserted into the placing frame 304, then the two limiting plates 305 are rotated, so that the bottom end of the limiting plate 305 is abutted against the top end of the advertising board or the sign, the advertising board or the sign can be limited and fixed, the installation is completed, the solar power generation plate 302 receives illumination in daytime, then the inverter 307 is utilized to convert the light energy into electric energy to be stored in the battery holder 306, the equipment can be powered, the inner bottom end of the placing frame 304 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 308, and the drain holes 308 are provided with a plurality of drain holes for facilitating drainage through the plurality of drain holes 308, a plurality of fixing frames 5 are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1 and positioned on the outer side of the detection rod 202, fixing bolts 4 are connected to the plurality of fixing frames 5 through threads, and the mounting frame 1 is fixedly mounted on the ground through the fixing bolts 4.

When the device works, the conical head 203 is embedded into a foundation, the mounting rack 1 is mounted on a road surface, when the foundation sinks, the conical head 203 drives the detection rod 202 to descend along with the foundation, the sinking height can be judged according to a scale on the detection rod 202, the driving gear 210 drives the two driven gears 208 to rotate, the two driven gears 208 drive the two threaded rods 207 to rotate, because the two sleeve seats 214 are internally provided with threads corresponding to the threaded rods 207, the two sleeve seats 214 extend out of the limiting frame 213, the distance between the pressing block 206 and the pressing switch 205 can be adjusted, when the foundation sinks, the detection rod 202 drives the mounting plate 216 to descend, the mounting plate 216 drives the pressing block 206 to descend to touch the pressing switch 205, the alarm 204 can give an alarm to remind surrounding vehicles and workers, the installation is finished by inserting the advertisement board or the indicating board into the mounting rack 304, then the two limiting plates 305 are rotated, the bottom ends of the limiting plates 305 are abutted against the top ends of the advertisement board or the indicating board, the safety warning device can be used for warning when the workers find that the settlement of the conventional foundation sinks, and the safety warning device can be used for warning and further monitoring the settlement can be realized according to the foundation settlement, and the problems of the foundation can be further improved by using the warning device, thereby further improving the applicability of the device;

through mutually supporting of support 301, solar panel 302, pivot 303, rack 304, limiting plate 305, battery tray 306, dc-to-ac converter 307 and wash port 308 for bill-board or display board can be placed to this equipment, thereby extension functionality perhaps brings extra income, is used for reducing the personnel selection cost, is the power supply of this equipment through utilizing solar energy power generation, can save electric power resource and power consumption cost.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a highway subgrade settlement observation device which characterized in that: the device comprises an installation rack (1), an observation mechanism (2) and an expansion mechanism (3), wherein the observation mechanism (2) comprises a sleeve (201), a detection rod (202), a conical head (203), an alarm (204), a push switch (205), a pressing block (206), a threaded rod (207), a driven gear (208), a rotating piece (209), a driving gear (210), a chain (211), a limiting block (212), a limiting frame (213), a sleeve seat (214), a rotating groove (215) and a mounting plate (216), the sleeve (201) is fixedly installed in the installation rack (1), the detection rod (202) is connected in the sleeve (201) in a sliding manner, the mounting plate (216) is fixedly installed at the top end of the detection rod (202), the driving gear (210) is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (216), the driven gears (208) are arranged on two sides of the driving gear (210), the driving gear (210) and the two driven gears (208) are in transmission connection through the chain (211), the two driven gears (208) are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two driven gears (208), the two threaded rods extend out of the bottom ends of the mounting plate (216), the two threaded rod (207) and the two threaded rod (207) are sleeved with the sleeve seats (214), two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of cover seat (214) has briquetting (206), correspond two briquetting (206) on mounting bracket (1) and equal fixed mounting in below has siren (204), two the equal fixed mounting in top of siren (204) has push type switch (205), outside sleeve pipe (201) all extended in the top and the bottom of threaded rod (207) just the bottom fixed mounting of threaded rod (207) has conical head (203).

2. The highway subgrade settlement observation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of driving gear (210) has rotation piece (209), it is provided with rotary trough (215) to correspond rotation piece (209) department on mounting panel (216), rotates piece (209) and rotates and connect in rotary trough (215).

3. The highway subgrade settlement observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting panel (216) bottom corresponds two cover seats (214) and locates equal fixed mounting and have spacing (213), and every the equal fixed mounting in both sides of cover seat (214) has stopper (212), stopper (212) sliding connection is in spacing (213).

4. The highway subgrade settlement observation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: extension mechanism (3) include support (301), solar panel (302), pivot (303), rack (304), limiting plate (305), battery tray (306), inverter (307) and wash port (308), the rear fixed mounting who lies in test rod (202) on mounting bracket (1) has support (301), fixed mounting has rack (304) in support (301), rack (304) top is provided with two limiting plate (305), two limiting plate (305) all rotate through pivot (303) and connect on rack (304), the rear end fixed mounting of support (301) has solar panel (302), bottom fixed mounting has battery tray (306) in support (301), fixed mounting has inverter (307) on battery tray (306).

5. The highway subgrade settlement observation device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: a plurality of drain holes (308) are formed in the inner bottom end of the placing frame (304), and the drain holes (308) are arranged.

6. The highway subgrade settlement observation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer side fixed mounting who lies in test rod (202) on mounting bracket (1) has a plurality of mounts (5), and is a plurality of equal threaded connection has gim peg (4) in mount (5).