CN217560347U

CN217560347U - Automatic change electric stove casting system

Info

Publication number: CN217560347U
Application number: CN202220765065.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张进军; 王元梅; 董家岩
Original assignee: Jinan Pingyin County Malleable Cast Iron Factory
Current assignee: Jinan Pingyin County Malleable Cast Iron Factory
Priority date: 2022-04-05
Filing date: 2022-04-05
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change electric stove casting system relates to electric stove casting technical field. The utility model discloses a supporting seat, fixed mounting has electric stove body and casting output assembly on the supporting seat, and fixed intercommunication has the conveying pipeline between electric stove body and the casting output assembly, and casting output assembly is located and is used for exporting the raw materials after the heat melts in order under the electric stove body, and electric stove body outer wall runs through and is fixed with the inlet pipe, all is provided with the valve on inlet pipe and the conveying pipeline, and electric stove body top fixed mounting has the apron, and fixed surface has the layer board on the apron, and layer board top inboard is fixed with first motor. The utility model discloses a second motor drive spiral auger rotates for inside the spiral auger can be quick effectual with the leading-in connecting cylinder of thick liquid after the inside heat of storage silo melts, and along with the increase of thick liquid pressure, make the thick liquid can be extruded along the discharging pipe, thereby make the efficiency of product casting production promote.

Description

Automatic change electric stove casting system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electric stove casting, especially, relate to an automatic change electric stove casting system.

Background

In the casting production process of the product, an electric furnace is used for carrying out hot melting treatment on the raw materials. The phenomenon that the raw materials in the traditional electric furnace are heated unevenly when the traditional electric furnace is used results in that the hot melting efficiency of the raw materials is influenced to a certain degree, and the flow speed of the slurry after the hot melting treatment is slower in the casting process, so that the casting efficiency is directly influenced, and further the production efficiency of products is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic electric stove casting system rotates through second motor drive spiral auger for spiral auger can be fast effectual with the inside hot leading-in connecting cylinder of thick liquid after melting of storage silo inside, and along with the increase of thick liquid pressure, make the thick liquid can be extruded along the discharging pipe, thereby make the efficiency of product casting production promote.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an automatic electric furnace casting system, including the supporting seat, fixedly mounted with electric stove body and casting output assembly on the supporting seat, fixedly communicate there is the conveying pipeline between electric stove body and the casting output assembly, and the casting output assembly is located and is used for exporting the raw materials after the heat is melted in order under the electric stove body, the outer wall of electric stove body runs through and is fixed with the inlet pipe, all be provided with the valve on inlet pipe and the conveying pipeline, the fixed cover plate that is mounted at electric stove body top;

the upper surface of the cover plate is fixed with a supporting plate, a first motor is fixed on the inner side of the top of the supporting plate, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixed with a transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the cover plate and is then fixed with a stirring column, and the stirring column is located in the electric furnace body and is fixed with a plurality of dry mixing rods on the stirring column.

Further, a gas pump is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, one end of a gas outlet of the gas pump is fixedly communicated with a gas pipe, the other end of the gas pipe penetrates through the cover plate and then is communicated with the inside of the electric furnace body, and a filter screen is arranged at a gas inlet of the gas pump.

Further, the casting output assembly comprises a storage bin and a discharge pipe, the storage bin is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat, end plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the storage bin, one of the end plates is fixedly provided with a second motor, the other end plate is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder, and a through hole for mutual communication of the end plates and the connecting cylinder is formed in the joint of the end plates and the connecting cylinder.

Furthermore, a spiral auger is fixed at one end of the output shaft of the second motor after penetrating through the end plate, and the spiral auger penetrates through the storage bin and is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder.

Furthermore, a piston is fixedly sleeved outside the discharge pipe and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, a sliding groove for the discharge pipe to penetrate through is formed in one side of the connecting cylinder, and a transmission assembly for adjusting the position of the discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat.

Further, the transmission assembly includes the U-shaped plate, U-shaped plate fixed mounting is on the supporting seat, one side fixed mounting of U-shaped plate has the third motor, it is connected with the screw lead screw to rotate through the bearing between the relative inner wall of U-shaped plate, and the screw lead screw passes through third motor drive, threaded connection has the slider on the screw lead screw, discharging pipe fixed mounting is on the slider, be fixed with the slide bar between the relative inner wall of U-shaped plate, set up on the slider and be used for the gliding spacing groove of slide bar.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a second motor drive spiral auger rotates, make spiral auger can be fast inside effectual leading-in connecting cylinder of thick liquid after melting the inside heat of storage silo, and along with the increase of thick liquid pressure, make the thick liquid can be extruded along the discharging pipe, thereby make the efficiency of product casting production can promote, the air pump is simultaneously with during the air drum electric stove body in the external world, make the inside atmospheric pressure of electric stove body increase, further improved the discharged velocity of flow of thick liquid casting, make the efficiency of product casting production promote once more.

2. The utility model discloses a transmission assembly drives the discharging pipe and removes for the position of discharging pipe discharge gate can be adjusted according to the needs of production, thereby the better user demand who satisfies product casting production.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic electric furnace casting system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electric furnace body, the feed pipe, the feed delivery pipe and the cover plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first motor, a transmission rod, a stirring column and a mixing rod;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cast output assembly and drive assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cast output assembly;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-supporting seat, 2-electric furnace body, 3-feeding pipe, 4-feeding pipe, 5-cover plate, 6-supporting plate, 7-first motor, 8-air pump, 9-air pipe, 10-stirring column, 11-mixing rod, 12-storage bin, 13-end plate, 14-second motor, 15-connecting cylinder, 16-spiral auger, 17-piston, 18-discharging pipe, 19-U-shaped plate, 20-third motor, 21-threaded screw rod, 22-sliding block and 23-sliding rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to an automatic electric furnace casting system, including a supporting seat 1, an electric furnace body 2 and a casting output assembly are fixedly installed on the supporting seat 1, the casting output assembly is located under the electric furnace body 2 and is used for leading out the hot melted raw materials in order, the casting output assembly includes a storage bin 12 and a discharge pipe 18, a feed pipe 4 is fixedly communicated between the electric furnace body 2 and the storage bin 12, a feed pipe 3 is fixedly penetrated through the outer wall of the electric furnace body 2, valves are respectively arranged on the feed pipe 3 and the feed pipe 4, and a cover plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric furnace body 2;

the upper surface of the cover plate 5 is fixed with a supporting plate 6, the inner side of the top of the supporting plate 6 is fixed with a first motor 7, one end of an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixed with a transmission rod, the other end of the transmission rod penetrates through the cover plate 5 and is fixed with a stirring column 10, and the stirring column 10 is located inside the electric furnace body 2 and is fixed with twenty mixing rods 11 on the stirring column 10.

Utilize electric stove body 2 to carry out the hot melting to its inside raw materials and handle, first motor 7 drive stirring post 10 and compounding pole 11 rotate for the inside raw materials of electric stove body 2 is mixxed, thereby makes the raw materials more even that is heated, and the efficiency of hot melting is higher.

Wherein as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an air pump 8 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 6, one end of the air outlet of the air pump 8 is fixedly communicated with an air pipe 9, the other end of the air pipe 9 penetrates through the cover plate 5 and then is communicated with the interior of the electric furnace body 2, and a filter screen is arranged at the air inlet of the air pump 8.

The operation of the air pump 8 is controlled, so that the air pump 8 guides the air filtered by the filter screen from the outside into the electric furnace body 2 through the air delivery pipe 9, the inside of the electric furnace body 2 is pressurized, and the raw materials melted in the electric furnace body 2 are enabled to be injected into the storage bin 12 along the delivery pipe 4 after the valve is opened more quickly and effectively.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the storage bin 12 is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat 1, end plates 13 are fixed on two sides of the storage bin 12, a second motor 14 is fixedly mounted on one end plate 13, a connecting cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the other end plate 13, a through hole for mutual communication between the end plate 13 and the connecting cylinder 15 is formed in the joint of the end plate 13 and the connecting cylinder 15, a spiral auger 16 is fixed on one end of an output shaft of the second motor 14 after penetrating through the end plate 13, the spiral auger 16 penetrates through the storage bin 12 and is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 15, a piston 17 is fixedly connected outside the discharge pipe 18, the piston 17 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 15, a chute for the discharge pipe 18 to penetrate is formed in one side of the connecting cylinder 15, and a transmission assembly for adjusting the position of the discharge pipe 18 is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat 1.

And controlling the second motor 14 to operate, so that the second motor 14 drives the spiral auger 16 to rotate, continuously feeding the raw materials subjected to heat melting in the storage bin 12 into the connecting cylinder 15, increasing the internal pressure of the raw materials along with the increase of the raw materials in the connecting cylinder 15, and discharging the raw materials subjected to heat melting through the discharge pipe 18 under the action of pressure to be used for casting production of products.

As shown in figures 1 and 4, the transmission assembly comprises a U-shaped plate 19, the U-shaped plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the supporting seat 1, a third motor 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate 19, a threaded screw rod 21 is rotatably connected between the opposite inner walls of the U-shaped plate 19 through a bearing, the threaded screw rod 21 is driven by the third motor 20, a sliding block 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded screw rod 21, a discharge pipe 18 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 22, a sliding rod 23 is fixed between the opposite inner walls of the U-shaped plate 19, and a limiting groove for sliding the sliding rod 23 is formed in the sliding block 22.

And controlling the third motor 20 to operate, so that the third motor 20 drives the threaded screw rod 21 to rotate, and the position of the discharge pipe 18 is driven by a screw rod transmission mode to be adjusted according to the use requirement so as to meet the use requirement of product casting production.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the method comprises the steps of opening a valve on a feeding pipe 3, leading raw materials into an electric furnace body 2 along the feeding pipe 3, utilizing the electric furnace body 2 to carry out hot melting treatment on the raw materials, driving a stirring column 10 and a mixing rod 11 to rotate by a first motor 7, enabling the raw materials inside the electric furnace body 2 to be stirred, enabling the raw materials to be heated more uniformly, enabling the hot melting efficiency to be higher, after the hot melting treatment of the raw materials is finished, opening a valve on a conveying pipe 4 and controlling an air pump 8 to operate, enabling the air pump 8 to lead external air into the electric furnace body 2 through an air conveying pipe 9, pressurizing the inside of the electric furnace body 2, enabling the raw materials after the hot melting inside the electric furnace body 2 to be injected into a storage bin 12 along the conveying pipe 4 more quickly and effectively, starting a third motor 20 to operate, utilizing a screw rod transmission mode to drive the position of a discharging pipe 18 to be adjusted according to use requirements, then controlling a second motor 14 to operate, enabling a spiral auger 16 to be driven by a second motor 14 to rotate, continuously feeding the raw materials after the hot melting inside the storage bin 12 into a connecting cylinder 15, and finally discharging the raw materials through the discharging pipe 18 to be discharged and used for casting production of products.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic electric stove casting system, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the electric furnace body (2) and the casting output assembly are fixedly installed on the supporting seat (1), a conveying pipe (4) is fixedly communicated between the electric furnace body (2) and the casting output assembly, the casting output assembly is located under the electric furnace body (2) and used for leading out the hot melted raw materials in order, a feeding pipe (3) penetrates through and is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the electric furnace body (2), valves are arranged on the feeding pipe (3) and the conveying pipe (4), and a cover plate (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the electric furnace body (2);

the improved electric furnace is characterized in that a supporting plate (6) is fixed on the upper surface of the cover plate (5), a first motor (7) is fixed on the inner side of the top of the supporting plate (6), a transmission rod is fixed at one end of an output shaft of the first motor (7), a stirring column (10) is fixed at the other end of the transmission rod after penetrating through the cover plate (5), the stirring column (10) is located inside the electric furnace body (2), and a dry mixing rod (11) is fixed on the stirring column (10).

2. The automatic electric furnace casting system according to claim 1, wherein an air pump (8) is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate (6), an air delivery pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with one end of an air outlet of the air pump (8), the other end of the air delivery pipe (9) penetrates through the cover plate (5) and then is communicated with the interior of the electric furnace body (2), and a filter screen is arranged at an air inlet of the air pump (8).

3. The automatic electric furnace casting system according to claim 1, wherein the casting output assembly comprises a storage bin (12) and a discharge pipe (18), the storage bin (12) is fixedly installed on the supporting base (1), end plates (13) are fixed on two sides of the storage bin (12), a second motor (14) is fixedly installed on one of the end plates (13), a connecting cylinder (15) is fixedly installed on the other end plate (13), and a through hole for mutual communication is formed at the joint of the end plate (13) and the connecting cylinder (15).

4. The automatic electric furnace casting system according to claim 3, wherein one end of the output shaft of the second motor (14) penetrates through the end plate (13) and then is fixed with a spiral auger (16), and the spiral auger (16) penetrates through the storage bin (12) and is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (15).

5. The automatic electric furnace casting system according to claim 3, wherein a piston (17) is fixedly sleeved outside the discharge pipe (18), the piston (17) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (15), a sliding groove for the discharge pipe (18) to pass through is formed in one side of the connecting cylinder (15), and a transmission assembly for adjusting the position of the discharge pipe (18) is fixedly installed on the supporting seat (1).

6. The automatic electric furnace casting system according to claim 5, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a U-shaped plate (19), the U-shaped plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the support base (1), a third motor (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped plate (19), a threaded lead screw (21) is rotatably connected between the opposite inner walls of the U-shaped plate (19) through a bearing, the threaded lead screw (21) is driven by the third motor (20), a sliding block (22) is in threaded connection with the threaded lead screw (21), the discharge pipe (18) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (22), a sliding rod (23) is fixed between the opposite inner walls of the U-shaped plate (19), and a limiting groove for sliding the sliding rod (23) is formed in the sliding block (22).