CN217557130U - A Sponge City Infiltration and Drainage Structure - Google Patents
A Sponge City Infiltration and Drainage Structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217557130U CN217557130U CN202221007152.0U CN202221007152U CN217557130U CN 217557130 U CN217557130 U CN 217557130U CN 202221007152 U CN202221007152 U CN 202221007152U CN 217557130 U CN217557130 U CN 217557130U
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- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012954 risk control Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及城市建设技术领域,尤其涉及一种海绵城市渗排结构。The present application relates to the technical field of urban construction, in particular to a sponge city infiltration and drainage structure.
背景技术Background technique
海绵城市”作为新一代城市雨洪管理概念,在开展城市规划和建设过程中,发挥着重要的完善作用,对城市内涝的缓解和水资源的利用产生了积极意义。海绵城市建设的根本目的,就是增大城市地下水涵养,对城市水洪资源加以利用,控制和降低雨水径流的污染,提升城市排水能力和内涝风险控制能力。As a new generation of urban stormwater management concept, "sponge city" plays an important role in urban planning and construction, and has a positive impact on the mitigation of urban waterlogging and the utilization of water resources. The fundamental purpose of sponge city construction, It is to increase urban groundwater conservation, utilize urban water and flood resources, control and reduce the pollution of rainwater runoff, and improve urban drainage capacity and waterlogging risk control capacity.
现有的海绵城市渗排结构,在雨水井内设置滤板对雨水进行过滤,需要人工清理滤板上的滤渣,而夜间工作人员需要休息,这样就导致滤渣堵住滤板,滤渣清理不及时,影响排水。为此,我们提出一种海绵城市渗排结构。In the existing sponge city infiltration and drainage structure, a filter plate is set in the rainwater well to filter the rainwater, and the filter residue on the filter plate needs to be cleaned manually, and the workers need to rest at night, which causes the filter residue to block the filter plate, and the filter residue is not cleaned in time. affect drainage. To this end, we propose a sponge city infiltration structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本申请提供了一种海绵城市渗排结构,克服了现有技术的不足,旨在解决雨水井内的滤渣清理不及时的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a sponge city infiltration and drainage structure, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problem of untimely cleaning of filter residues in rainwater wells.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种海绵城市渗排结构,包括地基和嵌装于所述地基上的雨水井,所述地基的顶部安装有井盖,所述井盖上开设有多个进水孔,所述雨水井内固定安装有倾斜设置的滤板,所述雨水井的一侧连接有斜管,所述斜管位于所述滤板的一端,所述斜管远离所述雨水井的一侧固定连接有滤渣桶,所述滤渣桶嵌装于所述地基上,所述雨水井靠近所述斜管的一侧内壁滑动安装有挡板,所述挡板位于所述斜管的端部,所述雨水井内设有带动所述挡板升降的升降装置,所述井盖的下方设有密封板,所述雨水井内设有带动所述密封板升降的调节装置,所述雨水井的底部连接有排水管。In order to achieve the above purpose, the application provides the following technical solutions: a sponge city infiltration and drainage structure, comprising a foundation and a rainwater well embedded on the foundation, a well cover is installed on the top of the foundation, and a plurality of holes are provided on the well cover. There are two water inlet holes, an inclined filter plate is fixedly installed in the rainwater well, an inclined pipe is connected to one side of the rainwater well, the inclined pipe is located at one end of the filter plate, and the inclined pipe is far away from the rainwater A filter residue bucket is fixedly connected to one side of the well, and the filter residue bucket is embedded on the foundation. A baffle plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of one side of the rainwater well close to the inclined pipe, and the baffle plate is located in the inclined pipe. The end of the rainwater well is provided with a lifting device that drives the baffle to rise and fall, a sealing plate is arranged under the well cover, and an adjustment device is arranged in the rainwater well to drive the sealing plate to rise and fall. The bottom of the rain well is connected with a drain pipe.
作为本申请的一种优选技术方案,所述滤渣桶的顶部铰接有密封盖,所述密封盖的顶部开设有凹槽,所述密封盖的所述凹槽内固定安装有把手。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a sealing cover is hinged on the top of the filter residue bucket, a groove is formed on the top of the sealing cover, and a handle is fixedly installed in the groove of the sealing cover.
作为本申请的一种优选技术方案,所述滤渣桶内滑动安装有推板,所述推板的顶部固定安装有拉杆,所述拉杆位于所述密封盖的下方。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a push plate is slidably installed in the filter residue bucket, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on the top of the push plate, and the pull rod is located below the sealing cover.
作为本申请的一种优选技术方案,所述升降装置包括固定安装于所述雨水井一侧内壁的驱动筒,所述驱动筒位于所述滤板的下方,所述驱动筒内固定安装有伺服电机,所述驱动筒内转动安装有螺纹柱,所述伺服电机的输出轴与螺纹柱固定连接,所述驱动筒内滑动安装有升降板,所述螺纹柱与所述升降板螺纹连接,所述升降板上固定安装有竖杆,所述竖杆的顶部滑动贯穿所述驱动筒的上端面和所述滤板并与所述挡板固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the lifting device includes a drive cylinder fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the rainwater well, the drive cylinder is located below the filter plate, and a servo drive cylinder is fixedly installed in the drive cylinder A motor, a threaded column is rotatably installed in the driving cylinder, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the threaded column, a lifting plate is slidably installed in the driving cylinder, and the threaded column is threadedly connected with the lifting plate, so A vertical rod is fixedly installed on the lifting plate, and the top of the vertical rod slides through the upper end surface of the driving cylinder and the filter plate and is fixedly connected with the baffle plate.
作为本申请的一种优选技术方案,所述调节装置包括固定安装于所述雨水井两侧内壁的调节盒,所述井盖抵压于所述调节盒上,所述调节盒内固定安装有电动伸缩杆,所述调节盒的下端面滑动安装有调节杆,所述电动伸缩杆的活塞杆与所述调节杆固定固定连接,所述调节杆的底部贯穿所述调节盒的下端面并固定有L杆,所述L杆远离所述调节杆的一端与所述密封板固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the adjustment device includes an adjustment box fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the rainwater well, the manhole cover is pressed against the adjustment box, and an electric motor is fixedly installed in the adjustment box A telescopic rod, the lower end surface of the adjustment box is slidably installed with an adjustment rod, the piston rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly and fixedly connected to the adjustment rod, and the bottom of the adjustment rod penetrates the lower end surface of the adjustment box and is fixed with L rod, one end of the L rod away from the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the sealing plate.
作为本申请的一种优选技术方案,所述密封板的顶部设有垫板,所述垫板为橡胶板。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top of the sealing plate is provided with a backing plate, and the backing plate is a rubber plate.
作为本申请的一种优选技术方案,所述滤板和所述斜管平行设置。As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the filter plate and the inclined tube are arranged in parallel.
本申请的有益效果:Beneficial effects of this application:
1、通过密封板上升堵住进水孔,暂时停止雨水井收集雨水,调节使得挡板上升不再堵住斜管,使得滤渣顺着倾斜的滤板滑下通过斜管进入到滤渣桶内,对滤板上的滤渣自动化清理,无需人工,保证雨水收集和排水的正常进行。1. Block the water inlet hole through the rising of the sealing plate, temporarily stop the rainwater well to collect rainwater, adjust the baffle so that the baffle is raised and no longer block the inclined pipe, so that the filter residue slides down the inclined filter plate and enters the filter residue bucket through the inclined pipe. The filter residue on the filter plate is automatically cleaned without manual labor, ensuring the normal operation of rainwater collection and drainage.
2、通过人工不定期打开密封盖,手动拉动拉杆上升带动推板上升,把落到滤渣桶内的滤渣排出,清理方便。2. Open the sealing cover manually from time to time, manually pull the pull rod up to drive the push plate to rise, and discharge the filter residue that falls into the filter residue bucket, which is convenient for cleaning.
本申请实现对雨水的过滤,并对滤板上的滤渣自动化清理,无需人工,保证雨水收集和排水的正常进行,使用方便,易于推广。The application realizes the filtration of rainwater, and automatically cleans the filter residues on the filter plate without manual labor, ensures the normal progress of rainwater collection and drainage, is convenient to use, and is easy to popularize.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this application;
图2为本申请的驱动筒结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving cylinder of the present application.
图中:1、地基;2、雨水井;3、滤渣桶;4、滤板;5、斜管;6、驱动筒;7、竖杆;8、挡板;9、井盖;10、进水孔;11、调节盒;12、电动伸缩杆;13、调节杆;14、L杆;15、密封板;16、排水管;17、推板;18、拉杆;19、密封盖;20、伺服电机;21、螺纹柱;22、升降板。In the picture: 1. foundation; 2. rainwater well; 3. filter residue bucket; 4. filter plate; 5. inclined pipe; 6. driving cylinder; 7. vertical rod; 8. baffle plate; 9. well cover; 10. water inlet Hole; 11, adjustment box; 12, electric telescopic rod; 13, adjustment rod; 14, L rod; 15, sealing plate; 16, drain pipe; 17, push plate; 18, pull rod; 19, sealing cover; 20, servo Motor; 21. Threaded column; 22. Lifting plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
参照图1,一种海绵城市渗排结构,包括地基1和嵌装于地基1上的雨水井2,地基1的顶部安装有井盖9,井盖9上开设有多个进水孔10,雨水通过进水孔10进入到雨水井2内,雨水井2内固定安装有倾斜设置的滤板4,雨水经过滤板4过滤,雨水井2的底部连接有排水管16,通过滤板4过滤后从排水管16排走。Referring to Figure 1, a sponge city seepage and drainage structure includes a
参照图1,雨水井2的一侧连接有斜管5,斜管5位于滤板4的一端,滤板4和斜管5平行设置,方便滤板4上的滤渣滑下进入到斜管5,斜管5远离雨水井2的一侧固定连接有滤渣桶3,滤渣桶3用于收集储存滤渣,滤渣桶3的顶部铰接有密封盖19,密封盖19的顶部开设有凹槽,密封盖19的凹槽内固定安装有把手,通过拉动把手用于打开密封盖19,操作方便。Referring to Figure 1, one side of the rainwater well 2 is connected with an
其中,滤渣桶3内滑动安装有推板17,推板17的顶部固定安装有拉杆18,拉杆18位于密封盖19的下方,通过人工不定期打开密封盖19,手动拉动拉杆18上升带动推板17上升,把落到滤渣桶3内的滤渣排出,清理方便。Among them, a
参照图1-2,滤渣桶3嵌装于地基1上,雨水井2靠近斜管5的一侧内壁滑动安装有挡板8,挡板8位于斜管5的端部,挡板8用于堵住斜管5,在过滤雨水时,挡板8有效的避免雨水进入到斜管5内,雨水井2内设有带动挡板8升降的升降装置,升降装置包括固定安装于雨水井2一侧内壁的驱动筒6,驱动筒6位于滤板4的下方,驱动筒6内固定安装有伺服电机20,驱动筒6内转动安装有螺纹柱21,伺服电机20的输出轴与螺纹柱21固定连接,启动伺服电机20带动螺纹柱21转动,驱动筒6内滑动安装有升降板22,螺纹柱21与升降板22螺纹连接,螺纹柱21转动带动升降板22进行升降调节,升降板22上固定安装有竖杆7,升降板22升降调节带动竖杆7进行升降运动,竖杆7的顶部滑动贯穿驱动筒6的上端面和滤板4并与挡板8固定连接,竖杆7进行升降运动带动挡板8进行升降调节,挡板8挡住斜管5时,有效地避免雨水进入到斜管5。1-2, the
参照图1,井盖9的下方设有密封板15,密封板15的顶部设有垫板,垫板为橡胶板,雨水井2内设有带动密封板15升降的调节装置,调节装置包括固定安装于雨水井2两侧内壁的调节盒11,井盖9抵压于调节盒11上,通过调节盒11给井盖9提供支撑,调节盒11内固定安装有电动伸缩杆12,调节盒11的下端面滑动安装有调节杆13,电动伸缩杆12的活塞杆与调节杆13固定固定连接,调节杆13的底部贯穿调节盒11的下端面并固定有L杆14,L杆14远离调节杆13的一端与密封板15固定连接,通过启动电动伸缩杆12带动调节杆13升降带动L杆14升降,带动密封板15进行升降调节,通过密封板15上升堵住井盖9上的进水孔10,可以阻挡雨水的进入,用于在清理滤渣时,暂停雨水的收集。1, a sealing
工作原理:雨水通过进水孔10进入到雨水井2内,经过滤板4过滤,然后水通过排水管16进行输送,滤渣被挡在滤板4上,清理时启动电动伸缩杆12带动调节杆13上升带动L杆14上升,带动密封板15上升堵住进水孔10,暂时停止雨水井2收集雨水,然后启动伺服电机20带动螺纹柱21转动,带动升降板22上升带动竖杆7上升,使得挡板8上升不再堵住斜管5,使得滤渣顺着倾斜的滤板4滑下通过斜管5进入到滤渣桶3内,然后启动启动伺服电机20带动螺纹柱21转动,带动升降板22下降带动竖杆7下降,使得挡板8下降堵住斜管5,然后启动电动伸缩杆12带动调节杆13下降带动L杆14下降,带动密封板15下降与进水孔10分离,止雨水井2继续收集雨水,实现对雨水的过滤,并对滤板4上的滤渣自动化清理,无需人工,保证雨水收集和排水的正常进行。通过人工不定期打开密封盖19,手动拉动拉杆18上升带动推板17上升,把落到滤渣桶3内的滤渣排出,清理方便。Working principle: rainwater enters into the rainwater well 2 through the
最后应说明的是:在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of this application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. are based on the orientations shown in the accompanying drawings Or the positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
在本申请的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arranged", "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific situations.
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still understand the foregoing embodiments. The technical solutions described are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118166896A (en) * | 2024-04-17 | 2024-06-11 | 济南市正然基建工程有限公司 | A road drainage structure with water storage function based on sponge city design |
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2022
- 2022-04-25 CN CN202221007152.0U patent/CN217557130U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118166896A (en) * | 2024-04-17 | 2024-06-11 | 济南市正然基建工程有限公司 | A road drainage structure with water storage function based on sponge city design |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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