CN218814232U - A environmental protection drainage channel for city ecological construction - Google Patents

A environmental protection drainage channel for city ecological construction Download PDF

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CN218814232U
CN218814232U CN202223084865.XU CN202223084865U CN218814232U CN 218814232 U CN218814232 U CN 218814232U CN 202223084865 U CN202223084865 U CN 202223084865U CN 218814232 U CN218814232 U CN 218814232U
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casing
filter screen
filter
drainage channel
ecological construction
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宋静
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Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School
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Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection drainage channel for urban ecological construction, which comprises a housing, wherein a filtering mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism are arranged in the housing, the filtering mechanism can filter the entering water, the auxiliary mechanism can automatically assist cleaning and replacement, the filtering mechanism comprises a closed cover placed on the upper end surface of the housing, the upper end surface of the housing is provided with a water outlet, the water can be directly filtered by arranging a movable frame and a filter screen on the movable frame, and the filter screen can be moved to the empty part after the filter screen filters garbage silt, so that the filter screen can be conveniently replaced without manually cleaning the silt and the garbage on the filter screen; because the filter screen falls into the filtration of three grades to reduce the damage probability, improve the life-span, contrast traditional clearance silt's mode, this kind directly changes the filter screen fast, and is efficient, can also retrieve bottommost silt, reduces and blocks up.

Description

一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠An environmental protection drainage channel for urban ecological construction

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及排水渠技术领域,具体为一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠。The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage channels, in particular to an environmental protection drainage channel for urban ecological construction.

背景技术Background technique

现有的排水渠不便于安装,不便于对雨水中掺杂的较大的杂质进行过滤,并且在城市使用的排水渠,容易因为水流中的垃圾造成堵塞,一方面无法完成排水工作,另一方面堵塞的垃圾不方便进行清理;The existing drains are not easy to install, and it is not convenient to filter the large impurities mixed in the rainwater. Moreover, the drains used in the city are easy to be blocked by the garbage in the water flow. On the one hand, the drainage work cannot be completed, and on the other hand It is inconvenient to clean up the clogged garbage;

对此,公告号为CN216195119U的中国实用新型专利公开了一种环保循环排水渠结构,排水渠本体内的雨水经导向座和进水斗的导向并通过滤网进入排水管内,实现排水,在对滤网进行安装时,将滤网顶部的挂钩勾于导向座的底部,之后将滤网的底部放置在压板的下方,通过重力球的重力使得压板向下移动并带动滤网进入限位槽内,并对滤网进行固定;In this regard, the Chinese utility model patent with the notification number CN216195119U discloses an environment-friendly circulating drainage channel structure. The rainwater in the drainage channel body is guided by the guide seat and the water inlet bucket and enters the drainpipe through the filter screen to realize drainage. When installing the filter, hook the hook on the top of the filter to the bottom of the guide seat, then place the bottom of the filter under the pressure plate, and use the gravity of the gravity ball to make the pressure plate move down and drive the filter into the limit groove , and fix the filter;

上述案例中的排水渠没有考虑过滤时由于大量污水和杂物的冲击,滤网容易损坏的情况,并且该排水渠滤网更换比较困难,使用不方便。The drainage channel in the above case does not consider the situation that the filter screen is easily damaged due to the impact of a large amount of sewage and sundries during filtration, and the replacement of the drainage channel filter screen is difficult and inconvenient to use.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an environment-friendly drainage channel for urban ecological construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,包括机壳,所述机壳内设有过滤机构和辅助机构,所述过滤机构能够过滤进入的水,所述辅助机构能够自动辅助清洁更换;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmental protection drainage channel for urban ecological construction, including a casing, the casing is provided with a filtering mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, and the filtering mechanism can filter the incoming water Water, the auxiliary mechanism can automatically assist cleaning and replacement;

所述过滤机构包括所述机壳上端面放置的封闭盖,所述机壳上端面设有排水口,所述机壳设有分隔板,所述分隔板和机壳之间滑动连接有三个移动框,所述移动框上可拆卸设有过滤网,所述过滤网上端固定连接有提环;The filter mechanism includes a closing cover placed on the upper end of the casing, the upper end of the casing is provided with a drain, the casing is provided with a partition plate, and three sliding connections are connected between the partition plate and the casing. a movable frame, the movable frame is detachably provided with a filter net, and the upper end of the filter net is fixedly connected with a lifting ring;

三个所述过滤网的过滤孔依次减小,所述机壳下端能够连接水管用于传输过滤后的水,所述分隔板能够在过滤的时阻挡水不进入右边空间,所述机壳右端面固定连接有动力壳。The filter holes of the three filter screens are reduced successively, the lower end of the casing can be connected to a water pipe for transmitting filtered water, the partition plate can prevent water from entering the space on the right when filtering, and the casing The right end face is fixedly connected with a power shell.

优选的,所述辅助机构包括所述动力壳固定连接的三个控制电机,所述控制电机动力连接有主动丝杆,所述主动丝杆固定连接有动力带轮,所述主动丝杆另一端螺纹连接有所述移动框,所述移动框螺纹连接有与所述主动丝杆平行放置且转动连接于所述动力壳的辅助轴,所述辅助轴固定连接有辅助带轮。Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes three control motors fixedly connected to the power housing, the control motors are connected to an active screw rod, the active screw rod is fixedly connected to a power pulley, and the other end of the active screw rod The moving frame is threadedly connected, and the moving frame is threadedly connected with an auxiliary shaft parallel to the active screw rod and rotatably connected to the power housing, and the auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with an auxiliary pulley.

优选的,所述辅助带轮和所述动力带轮之间通过皮带连接;Preferably, the auxiliary pulley and the power pulley are connected by a belt;

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型通过设置移动框和移动框上的过滤网,能够对水进行直接过滤,而且在过滤网过滤垃圾淤泥后,能够将滤网移动到空处,方便更换过滤网,不需要人工清理滤网上的淤泥和垃圾;The utility model can directly filter the water by setting the moving frame and the filter screen on the moving frame, and after the filter screen filters the garbage silt, the filter screen can be moved to an empty place, which is convenient for replacing the filter screen and does not need to be cleaned manually. Silt and litter on the net;

由于过滤网分成三个等级的过滤,从而降低损坏概率,提高寿命,对比传统的清理淤泥的方式,这种直接更换过滤网速度快,效率高,还能回收最底下的淤泥,减少堵塞。Since the filter screen is divided into three levels of filtration, the probability of damage is reduced and the service life is improved. Compared with the traditional method of cleaning sludge, this direct replacement of the filter screen is fast and efficient, and can also recover the bottom sludge to reduce clogging.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型外观结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型俯视示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of top view of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型俯视内部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型仰视示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of looking up of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型右视内部结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the utility model in a right view;

图7为本实用新型内部剖视示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an internal sectional view of the utility model;

图8为本实用新型图2中辅助机构处局部放大示意图。Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism in Fig. 2 of the present invention.

图中:10、机壳;11、辅助机构;12、动力壳;13、封闭盖;14、过滤网;15、移动框;16、提环;17、控制电机;18、主动丝杆;19、动力带轮;20、辅助带轮;21、辅助轴;22、皮带;23、分隔板;24、过滤机构。In the figure: 10, casing; 11, auxiliary mechanism; 12, power casing; 13, closing cover; 14, filter screen; 15, moving frame; 16, lifting ring; 17, control motor; 18, active screw rod; 19 , power pulley; 20, auxiliary pulley; 21, auxiliary shaft; 22, belt; 23, partition plate; 24, filter mechanism.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

实施例1:Example 1:

请参阅图1-8,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,包括机壳10,所述机壳10内设有过滤机构24和辅助机构11,所述过滤机构24能够过滤进入的水,所述辅助机构11能够自动辅助清洁更换。Please refer to Figures 1-8, the utility model provides a technical solution: an environmental protection drainage channel for urban ecological construction, including a casing 10, and the casing 10 is provided with a filtering mechanism 24 and an auxiliary mechanism 11. The filtering mechanism 24 can filter the incoming water, and the auxiliary mechanism 11 can automatically assist cleaning and replacement.

所述过滤机构24包括所述机壳10上端面放置的封闭盖13,所述机壳10上端面设有排水口,所述机壳10设有分隔板23,所述分隔板23和机壳10之间滑动连接有三个移动框15,所述移动框15上可拆卸设有过滤网14,所述过滤网14上端固定连接有提环16;The filter mechanism 24 includes a closure cover 13 placed on the upper end surface of the casing 10, the upper end surface of the casing 10 is provided with a drain, and the casing 10 is provided with a partition plate 23, and the partition plate 23 and Three movable frames 15 are slidably connected between the casings 10, and a filter screen 14 is detachably arranged on the movable frame 15, and a lifting ring 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter screen 14;

三个所述过滤网14的过滤孔依次减小,所述机壳10下端能够连接水管用于传输过滤后的水,所述分隔板23能够在过滤的时阻挡水不进入右边空间,所述机壳10右端面固定连接有动力壳12。The filter holes of the three filter screens 14 decrease successively, the lower end of the casing 10 can be connected to a water pipe for transmitting filtered water, and the partition plate 23 can prevent water from entering the space on the right when filtering, so The right end surface of the casing 10 is fixedly connected with a power casing 12 .

实施例2:Example 2:

请参阅图2-8,实施例2与实施例1不同在于:Please refer to Fig. 2-8, embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that:

所述辅助机构11包括所述动力壳12固定连接的三个控制电机17,所述控制电机17动力连接有主动丝杆18,所述主动丝杆18固定连接有动力带轮19,所述主动丝杆18另一端螺纹连接有所述移动框15,所述移动框15螺纹连接有与所述主动丝杆18平行放置且转动连接于所述动力壳12的辅助轴21;The auxiliary mechanism 11 includes three control motors 17 fixedly connected to the power housing 12, the control motors 17 are connected with an active screw rod 18, and the active screw rod 18 is fixedly connected with a power pulley 19. The other end of the screw rod 18 is screwed with the moving frame 15, and the moving frame 15 is screwed with an auxiliary shaft 21 placed parallel to the active screw rod 18 and rotatably connected to the power housing 12;

所述辅助轴21固定连接有辅助带轮20,所述辅助带轮20和所述动力带轮19之间通过皮带22连接。The auxiliary shaft 21 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary pulley 20 , and the auxiliary pulley 20 is connected to the power pulley 19 through a belt 22 .

工作原理:working principle:

将地面开好排水渠的位置,然后在地下接入水管,水管最后连通一个储水箱,然后将此水管接在机壳10下端开口处,通过混凝土等固定安装好排水渠,完成安装;Open the position of the drainage channel on the ground, then connect the water pipe underground, the water pipe finally connects to a water storage tank, then connect the water pipe to the opening at the lower end of the casing 10, fix the drainage channel through concrete, etc., and complete the installation;

等有水通过机壳10上端的排水口的时候,水通过第一个较大孔的过滤网14,然后经过中等孔的过滤网14,最后经过较小孔的过滤网14,较小孔的过滤网14空间大,有足够时间过滤,如果水直接通过较小孔的过滤网14,大颗粒杂质直接会堵塞孔,使得过滤效率减慢,并且使得水溢出,所以通过三层的过滤,加快过滤的时间;When water is passed through the drain outlet on the upper end of the casing 10, the water passes through the first filter screen 14 with larger holes, then through the filter screen 14 with medium holes, and finally through the filter screen 14 with smaller holes. The filter screen 14 has a large space and has enough time to filter. If the water directly passes through the filter screen 14 with smaller holes, the large particles of impurities will directly block the holes, slow down the filtration efficiency, and make the water overflow. filter time;

暴雨或使用一段时间后,掀开封闭盖13,启动上端的控制电机17,从而带动上端的主动丝杆18转动,从而带动上端的动力带轮19转动,从而带动上端的皮带22转动,从而带动上端的辅助轴21转动,从而带动上端的移动框15向右移动,然后用钩子钩住提环16向上提出,能够更换新的提环16,从而更换过滤网14,更换完成后,上端的控制电机17反向启动,上端的过滤网14复位,依次检查更换下侧的过滤网14。After heavy rain or use for a period of time, open the closing cover 13, start the control motor 17 at the upper end, thereby driving the active screw rod 18 at the upper end to rotate, thereby driving the power pulley 19 at the upper end to rotate, thereby driving the belt 22 at the upper end to rotate, thereby driving The auxiliary shaft 21 at the upper end rotates, thereby driving the moving frame 15 at the upper end to move to the right, then hooks the lifting ring 16 with a hook and lifts it up, and can replace the new lifting ring 16, thereby replacing the filter screen 14. After the replacement is completed, the control at the upper end The motor 17 starts in reverse, and the filter screen 14 at the upper end resets, and the filter screen 14 at the lower side is checked and replaced successively.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1.一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,包括机壳(10),其特征在于:所述机壳(10)内设有过滤机构(24)和辅助机构(11),所述过滤机构(24)能够过滤进入的水,所述辅助机构(11)能够自动辅助清洁更换;1. a kind of environmental protection drain that is used for urban ecological construction, comprises casing (10), it is characterized in that: described casing (10) is provided with filter mechanism (24) and auxiliary mechanism (11), and described filter The mechanism (24) can filter incoming water, and the auxiliary mechanism (11) can automatically assist cleaning and replacement; 所述过滤机构(24)包括所述机壳(10)上端面放置的封闭盖(13),所述机壳(10)上端面设有排水口,所述机壳(10)设有分隔板(23),所述分隔板(23)和机壳(10)之间滑动连接有三个移动框(15),所述移动框(15)上可拆卸设有过滤网(14)。The filter mechanism (24) includes a closure cover (13) placed on the upper end surface of the casing (10), the upper end surface of the casing (10) is provided with a drain, and the casing (10) is provided with a partition plate (23), three moving frames (15) are slidably connected between the partition plate (23) and the casing (10), and a filter screen (14) is detachably arranged on the moving frame (15). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,其特征在于:所述机壳(10)下端能够连接水管用于传输过滤后的水,所述分隔板(23)能够在过滤的时阻挡水不进入右边空间,所述机壳(10)右端面固定连接有动力壳(12)。2. A kind of environment-friendly drainage channel for urban ecological construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the casing (10) can be connected to a water pipe for transmitting filtered water, and the dividing plate ( 23) It can prevent water from entering the space on the right when filtering, and the right end surface of the casing (10) is fixedly connected with a power casing (12). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,其特征在于:所述过滤网(14)上端固定连接有提环(16),三个所述过滤网(14)的过滤孔依次减小。3. A kind of environment-friendly drain for urban ecological construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end of the filter screen (14) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (16), and three of the filter screens (14) ) filter holes decrease in turn. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,其特征在于:所述辅助机构(11)包括所述动力壳(12)固定连接的三个控制电机(17),所述控制电机(17)动力连接有主动丝杆(18),所述主动丝杆(18)固定连接有动力带轮(19)。4. The environmental protection drainage channel for urban ecological construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the auxiliary mechanism (11) includes three control motors (17) fixedly connected to the power housing (12) , the control motor (17) is dynamically connected with a driving screw (18), and the driving screw (18) is fixedly connected with a power pulley (19). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,其特征在于:所述主动丝杆(18)另一端螺纹连接有所述移动框(15)。5. An environment-friendly drainage channel for urban ecological construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the other end of the active screw rod (18) is threadedly connected with the moving frame (15). 6.根据权利要求4所述的一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,其特征在于:所述移动框(15)螺纹连接有与所述主动丝杆(18)平行放置且转动连接于所述动力壳(12)的辅助轴(21),所述辅助轴(21)固定连接有辅助带轮(20)。6. A kind of environmental protection drainage channel for urban ecological construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: said moving frame (15) is threadedly connected with said active screw rod (18) placed in parallel and connected in rotation The auxiliary shaft (21) of the power casing (12), the auxiliary shaft (21) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary pulley (20). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种用于城市生态建设的环保排水渠,其特征在于:所述辅助带轮(20)和所述动力带轮(19)之间通过皮带(22)连接。7. The environmental protection drainage channel for urban ecological construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: the auxiliary pulley (20) and the power pulley (19) are connected by a belt (22) .
CN202223084865.XU 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 A environmental protection drainage channel for city ecological construction Active CN218814232U (en)

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