CN217555951U - Emergency disposal equipment for algal bloom of water body - Google Patents

Emergency disposal equipment for algal bloom of water body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217555951U
CN217555951U CN202221182364.2U CN202221182364U CN217555951U CN 217555951 U CN217555951 U CN 217555951U CN 202221182364 U CN202221182364 U CN 202221182364U CN 217555951 U CN217555951 U CN 217555951U
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China
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algae
water
fixed mounting
hull
conveying device
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CN202221182364.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚玲爱
蔡启佳
苟婷
马千里
梁荣昌
赵瑞
冯雁辉
赵学敏
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an emergent treatment facility for water algae bloom, which comprises a ship body, the inner wall fixed mounting that the hull is close to stern one side has the bedplate, the stern of hull department fixed mounting has the propeller, the bow department of hull is provided with the algae and collects conveyor, the inside of hull is provided with algae separator, the inside of hull is equipped with the input device of being connected with algae separator. This an emergent treatment facility for water body algae bloom drives the hull to the serious region of bloom, salvages the algae through conveyor, then drops into the separator box, and after the water after the filtration got into the sump, put in the agent that kills through the medical kit with throw in the pencil toward the sump, can further kill the tiny algae in the aquatic, and afterwards, the pump is put in to the utilization can spill the water that contains the agent in the waters, can be fast with the water dispersion that contains the agent to the waters along with the water that the propeller arouses, and the agent can spread rapidly, can kill the algae that survive.

Description

Emergency disposal equipment for algal bloom of water body
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water bloom treatment facility technical field specifically is an emergent processing equipment for water algae bloom.
Background
The water bloom refers to a natural ecological phenomenon of mass propagation of algae in fresh water, and is a characteristic of water eutrophication, and mainly because after wastewater containing a large amount of nitrogen and phosphorus in life and industrial and agricultural production enters a water body, blue algae (also called cyanobacteria, including microcystis, anabaena, oscillatoria, nostoc, gloeococcus, hair and vegetables and the like), green algae, diatom and the like are propagated in a large amount to enable the water body to present a blue or green phenomenon, the reservoir water bloom greatly threatens the health of human beings and aquatic organisms, and meanwhile, the reservoir water bloom causes great harm to the aquatic ecological environment.
At present, researches on a water bloom treatment technology and emergency treatment equipment are many, but most of the equipment adopts a single treatment technology, and equipment for emergency treatment of the algae water bloom is mostly based on a physical salvage method, but the single physical salvage mode is not ideal enough, so that the survival algae in a short time have risks of large-scale propagation, and the emergency treatment equipment for the algae water bloom in the water body is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an emergent treatment facility for water alga water bloom possesses advantages such as dual kill algae, has solved the not enough ideal of the mode that single physics was salvaged, and the algae that survives in the short time is according to the risk problem of old extensive reproduction.
In order to realize the purpose of the above dual killing of algae, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an emergent treatment facility for water algae bloom, includes the hull, the inner wall fixed mounting that the hull is close to stern one side has the bedplate, the stern of hull department fixed mounting has the propeller, the bow department of hull is provided with algae collection conveyor, the inside of hull is provided with algae separator, the inside of hull is equipped with the input device who is connected with algae separator, algae collection conveyor includes the conveyor of fixed mounting in hull bow department, conveyor keeps away from the one end of hull and rotates and install and expand the board, conveyor's both sides are all rotated and are installed and expand the board outside and rotate the telescopic link of being connected, algae separator includes the separator box of fixed mounting at hull bow inner wall, the inner wall fixed mounting of separator box has the separation board, the lateral wall movable mounting of separator box has the slagging door, the diapire fixed mounting of separator box has the agitator that extends to the inside of separator box, the avris fixed mounting of separator box has the medical kit, the bottom fixed mounting of medical kit has the injection pipe with separator box fixed connection.
Furthermore, the inclined included angle between the conveying device and the ship body is 30 degrees, a plurality of intercepting plates are fixedly mounted on a conveying belt of the conveying device at equal intervals, and an output frame is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the ship body, of the conveying device.
Furthermore, the output frame is located above the separation box, an extension frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the output frame, and inclined support rods fixedly connected with the ship body are fixedly mounted on two sides of the conveying device.
Further, the width of separator box is greater than the length of output frame and is less than the width of hull, and the bottom fixed mounting of separator box has the support column.
Furthermore, the separation box passes through the separator plate from the top down the split and goes out filter material storehouse and sump, and the slagging door is two divisions of doors, and the base of slagging door is located the middle part of sump, and the filtration pore has been seted up on the surface of separator plate.
Further, the agitator includes the agitator motor of fixed mounting in the separator tank bottom, and the agitator motor output extends to the inside in sump, and agitator motor output fixed mounting has the stirring rake.
Further, put in the device and include fixed mounting at the internal diapire of hull and be located the input pump of bedplate below, input pump input end fixed mounting have with the drinking-water pipe of sump intercommunication, input pump output end fixed mounting have extend to the input pipe of hull stern outer wall, input pipe other end fixed mounting have with hull stern outer wall fixed connection's shower nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an emergent treatment facility for water algal bloom possesses following beneficial effect:
this an emergent treatment facility for water body algae water bloom, drive the hull to the serious region of water bloom, fish for the algae through conveyor, then drop into the separator box, utilize the separator plate to carry out solid-liquid separation, after water after the filtration got into the sump, put in the agent that kills through medical kit and dosing pipe in the sump, then stir rapidly through the agitator, with the medicament intensive mixing to aquatic, can further kill the tiny algae in the aquatic, subsequently, utilize the input pump can be with the water that contains the medicament in the waters, water that spills along with the propeller arouses can be fast with the water dispersion that contains the medicament to the waters, the medicament can spread rapidly, can kill the surviving algae, through above-mentioned dual emergency treatment mode, can promote the treatment effect to algae by a wide margin, in addition, the opening angle of two expansion plates is changed to the telescopic link, can promote the effect of fishing for algae.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the conveying device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the hull of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the algae separation apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a boat body 1, a seat plate 11, a propeller 2, an algae collecting and conveying device 3, a conveying device 31, an output frame 32, a plate expanding 33, an expansion rod 34, an inclined stay rod 35, an algae separating device 4, a separating box 41, a separating plate 42, a supporting column 43, a slag removing door 44, a stirrer 45, a medicine box 46, a medicine feeding pipe 47, a feeding device 5, a feeding pump 51, a water pumping pipe 52, a feeding pipe 53 and a spray head 54.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an emergency treatment device for algal bloom in a water body comprises a hull 1, wherein a seat plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hull 1 close to the stern side and used for a driver to rest, a cushion can be additionally installed on the seat plate 11 for comfort, and a propeller 2 is fixedly installed at the stern of the hull 1.
The algae collecting and conveying device 3 is arranged at the bow of the ship body 1 and is used for physically collecting algae.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the algae collecting and conveying device 3 includes a conveying device 31 fixedly installed at the bow of the ship body 1, an expansion plate 33 is rotatably installed at one end of the conveying device 31 far away from the ship body 1, and telescopic rods 34 rotatably connected with the outer sides of the expansion plate 33 are rotatably installed at both sides of the conveying device 31.
Wherein, the inclined included angle of conveyor 31 and hull 1 is 30 degrees, and equidistant even fixed mounting has a plurality of to block the board on conveyor 31's the conveyer belt for better transport algae.
Secondly, an output frame 32 is fixedly installed at one end of the conveying device 31 close to the ship body 1, an extension frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output frame 32 to prevent algae from splashing, and diagonal braces 35 fixedly connected with the ship body 1 are fixedly installed at both sides of the conveying device 31 to enhance the stability of the conveying device 31.
The algae separating device 4 is arranged in the hull 1 and is used for treating the collected algae.
Referring to fig. 3, the algae separator 4 includes a separation box 41 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bow of the hull 1, a separation plate 42 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the separation box 41, and a filtration hole is formed on the surface of the separation plate 42 for realizing solid-liquid separation of algae.
The separation box 41 is separated into a filter bin and a water bin from top to bottom through a separation plate 42. A slag removal door 44 is rotatably mounted on a side wall of the separation tank 41, and an agitator 45 extending into the separation tank 41 is fixedly mounted on a bottom wall of the separation tank 41.
Wherein, the width of the separation box 41 is larger than the length of the output frame 32 and smaller than the width of the ship body 1. Meanwhile, in order to make the separation tank 41 more stable, a support column 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the separation tank 41.
Secondly, the slag removing door 44 is a double door, and the bottom edge of the slag removing door 44 is located at the middle of the sump. When the deslagging door 44 is opened, the algae in the filter bin can be removed, and the water quantity in the filter bin can be checked.
Referring to fig. 4, a medicine box 46 is fixedly attached to the side of the separation box 41, a chemical for killing algae is filled in the medicine box 46, and a medicine dispensing tube 47 fixedly connected to the separation box 41 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the medicine box 46.
Wherein, the bottom of the drug delivery pipe 47 extends to the inside of the sump, and simultaneously, in order to control the timing and the dosage of the medicine put into the medicine chest 46, an electronic flow valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the drug delivery pipe 47.
Secondly, agitator 45 includes the agitator motor of fixed mounting in separator box 41 bottom, and the agitator motor output extends to the inside of sump, and agitator motor output fixed mounting has the stirring rake, and after the medicament dropped into the sump, start agitator 45 and can stir water and medicament, make the medicament intensive mixing in aqueous.
The hull 1 is provided with a feeding device 5 connected to the algae separator 4 for feeding the water containing the chemical into the water again to kill the surviving algae in the water.
Referring to fig. 3, the launching device 5 includes a launching pump 51 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the hull 1 and located below the seat plate 11, a water pumping pipe 52 communicated with the water sump is fixedly installed at an input end of the launching pump 51, a launching pipe 53 extending to the outer wall of the stern of the hull 1 is fixedly installed at an output end of the launching pump 51, and a spray nozzle 54 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stern of the hull 1 is fixedly installed at the other end of the launching pipe 53.
In this embodiment, when the boat body 1 is driven to an area with serious bloom, the conveying device 31 is started, algae in the water area is fished by the conveying device 31, the algae is thrown into the separating box 41 along with the conveying of the conveying device 31, then solid-liquid separation is realized under the separation of the separating plate 42, after filtered water enters the water sump, the electronic flow valve is started, the medicine in the medicine box 46 is thrown into the water sump by the medicine throwing pipe 47, after the stirrer 45 is started, the medicine is rapidly stirred by the stirrer 45 and is fully mixed into the water, so that fine algae in the water are further killed, then, the medicine throwing pump 51 is started, the water containing the medicine is thrown into the water area by the medicine throwing pump 51, the water containing the medicine can be rapidly dispersed to the water along with the water excited by the propeller 2, the medicine can be rapidly dispersed, so that the survival algae are killed, and in addition, when a relatively dispersed algae group is encountered, the telescopic rod 34 is started, the angle of the two expanding plates 33 is changed, and the fishing effect on the algae can be improved.
The electrical components present in the document are all electrically connected to a main controller and a power supply, the main controller may be a conventional known device for controlling a computer, and the conventional power connection technology disclosed in the prior art is not described herein.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An emergency treatment device for algal blooms in a body of water, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: a seat plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side, close to the stern, of the ship body (1), a propeller (2) is fixedly mounted at the stern of the ship body (1), an algae collecting and conveying device (3) is arranged at the bow of the ship body (1), an algae separating device (4) is arranged inside the ship body (1), and a throwing device (5) connected with the algae separating device (4) is arranged inside the ship body (1);
the algae collecting and conveying device (3) comprises a conveying device (31) fixedly installed at the bow of the ship body (1), one end, far away from the ship body (1), of the conveying device (31) is rotatably provided with an expanding plate (33), and two sides of the conveying device (31) are rotatably provided with telescopic rods (34) rotatably connected with the outer side of the expanding plate (33);
algae separator (4) include separator box (41) of fixed mounting at hull (1) bow inner wall, the inner wall fixed mounting of separator box (41) has division board (42), the lateral wall movable mounting of separator box (41) has slag door (44), the diapire fixed mounting of separator box (41) has agitator (45) that extend to separator box (41) inside, the avris fixed mounting of separator box (41) has medical kit (46), the bottom fixed mounting of medical kit (46) has dispensing pipe (47) with separator box (41) fixed connection.
2. An emergency treatment apparatus for algal blooms in a body of water according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined included angle of the conveying device (31) and the ship body (1) is 30 degrees, a plurality of intercepting plates are fixedly mounted on a conveying belt of the conveying device (31) at equal intervals, and an output frame (32) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the ship body (1), of the conveying device (31).
3. An emergency treatment apparatus for algal blooms in a body of water according to claim 2, wherein: the output frame (32) is located above the separation box (41), the bottom of the output frame (32) is fixedly provided with an extension frame, and two sides of the conveying device (31) are fixedly provided with inclined support rods (35) fixedly connected with the ship body (1).
4. An emergency treatment apparatus for algal blooms in a body of water according to claim 2, wherein: the width of the separation box (41) is larger than the length of the output frame (32) and smaller than the width of the ship body (1), and a support column (43) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the separation box (41).
5. An emergency treatment apparatus for algal blooms in a body of water according to claim 1, wherein: the separation box (41) is divided into a filter bin and a water bin from top to bottom through a separation plate (42), the deslagging door (44) is a double-door, the bottom edge of the deslagging door (44) is located in the middle of the water bin, and filter holes are formed in the surface of the separation plate (42).
6. An emergency treatment apparatus for algal blooms in a body of water according to claim 5, wherein: agitator (45) include the agitator motor of fixed mounting in separator box (41) bottom, and the agitator motor output extends to the inside in sump, and agitator motor output fixed mounting has the stirring rake.
7. An emergency treatment apparatus for algal blooms in a body of water according to claim 5, wherein: put in device (5) including fixed mounting in hull (1) diapire and be located bedplate (11) below put in pump (51), put in pump (51) input fixed mounting have with drinking-water pipe (52) of sump intercommunication, put in pump (51) output end fixed mounting have extend to hull (1) stern outer wall put in tub (53), put in tub (53) other end fixed mounting have with hull (1) stern outer wall fixed connection's shower nozzle (54).
CN202221182364.2U 2022-05-17 2022-05-17 Emergency disposal equipment for algal bloom of water body Active CN217555951U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116328633A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-06-27 西藏积晟环保科技有限公司 Chemical delivery structure for algal bloom treatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116328633A (en) * 2023-04-13 2023-06-27 西藏积晟环保科技有限公司 Chemical delivery structure for algal bloom treatment

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