CN217549066U

CN217549066U - Device for oil separation in kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217549066U
Application number: CN202221654522.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘亮; 王旭伟; 匡文; 郭家庆; 杜植院; 刘江帆; 龙佩
Original assignee: China Railway Hi Tech Industry Corp Ltd; China Railway Environmental and Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Hi Tech Industry Corp Ltd; China Railway Environmental and Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-30

Abstract

A device for separating oil in kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment comprises an oil separating tank, a containing basket, an oil sucking pump, a support, an oil sucking pipe, a spring and an oil sucking head; the upper end of the oil distribution box is opened, the containing basket is inserted into the oil distribution box from the opening at the upper end of the oil distribution box, the bracket is provided with a through hole, the oil suction pipe penetrates through the through hole on the bracket, one end of the oil suction pipe is connected with an inlet of an oil suction pump, the other end of the oil suction pipe is connected with an oil suction head, the oil suction pipe is provided with a support plate, a spring is sleeved on the oil suction pipe, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bracket, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the support plate; the bottom of the oil separating box is provided with a water adding and draining port, a valve is arranged below the oil separating box, and the inner side wall of the oil separating box is relatively provided with a guide groove; the upper portion of the side wall of the containing basket is provided with an oil baffle plate, the side wall of the containing basket is relatively provided with a guide plate, the bottom of the containing basket is provided with an annular base, two ends of the guide plate are respectively connected with the oil baffle plate and the annular base, and the side wall of the containing basket and the middle of the annular base are both provided with filter screens.

Description

Device for separating oil in integrated treatment equipment for kitchen waste

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the oil removal device, concretely relates to meal kitchen waste integration treatment facility is arranged in device of oil removal.

Background

The kitchen waste is the most common waste generated in daily life of people, belongs to main municipal domestic waste, comprises organic matters such as starch food, plant fiber, animal protein and fat as main components, has the characteristics of high water content, high content of grease and salt, easiness in rotting and smelliness, and inconvenience in common garbage truck transportation, and the like, and can cause great harm to the environment if the waste is not subjected to classified special treatment.

The oil-water separation is mainly based on the density difference or chemical property difference of water and oil, and utilizes the gravity settling principle or other physical and chemical reactions to remove impurities or complete the separation of oil and water;

therefore, the kitchen waste needs to be subjected to oil separation treatment, oil is separated from the waste in advance, and the conventional oil separation device has the following defects:

1. when oil-water separation is carried out, a user is inconvenient to operate and cannot adjust the oil absorption position by himself;

2. the oil suction head and the oil suction pipe are inconvenient to store;

3. water resources are wasted;

4. the structure is complex, and the oil removing effect is not ideal.

Therefore, a new device for oil separation in the integrated treatment equipment for kitchen waste needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a device for oil removal in meal kitchen discarded object integration treatment facility to current meal kitchen discarded object oil removal device that provides in the solution background art has a problem that a plurality of are not enough.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a device for separating oil in integrated treatment equipment of kitchen waste, which comprises an oil separating tank, a containing basket, an oil sucking pump, a bracket, an oil sucking pipe, a spring and an oil sucking head; the upper end of the oil distribution box is opened, the containing basket is inserted into the oil distribution box from the upper end opening of the oil distribution box, the bracket is provided with a through hole, the oil suction pipe penetrates through the through hole on the bracket, one end of the oil suction pipe is connected with an inlet of an oil suction pump, the other end of the oil suction pipe is connected with an oil suction head, the oil suction pipe is fixedly provided with a support plate, the spring is sleeved on the oil suction pipe, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bracket, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the support plate;

a water adding water outlet is formed in the bottom of the oil separating box, a valve is arranged below the water adding water outlet, and guide grooves are oppositely formed in the inner side wall of the oil separating box;

the upper portion of the side wall of the containing basket is provided with an oil baffle plate, the side wall of the containing basket is relatively provided with a guide plate which protrudes outwards and is matched with the guide groove, the bottom of the containing basket is provided with an annular base, the upper end and the lower end of the guide plate are respectively connected with the oil baffle plate and the annular base, and the side wall of the containing basket and the middle of the annular base are respectively provided with a filter screen.

In a specific embodiment, the support is fixedly arranged beside the oil distribution box.

In a specific embodiment, the device for separating oil in the integrated treatment equipment for kitchen waste further comprises an oil pumping barrel, and the oil pumping barrel is connected with the outlet of the oil pumping pump through a pipeline.

In a particular embodiment, the annular base is L-shaped in cross-section.

In a specific embodiment, the holding basket is in a rectangular frame shape, and the bottom surface of the annular base is in a shape like a Chinese character 'hui'.

In a specific embodiment, handles are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the containing basket.

In a specific embodiment, the inner side surface of the guide plate is provided with liquid level scales.

In a specific embodiment, the top of the bracket is provided with an oil suction head placing groove matched with the oil suction head.

In a specific embodiment, the spring is in a through hole in the bracket when the spring is in a state of not being subjected to an external force.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses simple structure, reliable, it is very good to degrease the effect.

The utility model discloses when carrying out the oil-water separation, user's convenient operation can adjust the oil absorption position by oneself.

The utility model provides an oil suction head and oil suction pipe are convenient for accomodate, can not occupy too many spaces.

The utility model provides a hot water can be in the definite time, recycles, has practiced thrift the water resource.

In addition to the above-described objects, features and advantages, the present invention has other objects, features and advantages. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil distribution tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a basket according to an embodiment of the present invention;

wherein, 1, divide the fuel tank; 11. a valve; 12. a guide groove; 2. a storage basket; 21. an oil baffle plate; 22. an annular base; 23. a guide plate; 24. filtering with a screen; 25. a handle; 31. a barrel for drawing oil; 32. a pumping pump; 33. a support; 34. an oil pumping pipe; 341. a support plate; 35. a spring; 36. oil suction head.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways, which are defined and covered by the claims.

Example 1

The utility model provides a device for separating oil in integrated treatment equipment of kitchen waste, which comprises an oil separating box 1, a containing basket 2, an oil drawing pump 32, a bracket 33, an oil drawing pipe 34, a spring 35 and an oil suction head 36; the upper end of the oil distribution box 1 is opened, the containing basket 2 is inserted into the oil distribution box 1 from the upper end opening of the oil distribution box 1, a through hole is formed in the support 33, the oil drawing pipe 34 penetrates through the through hole in the support 33, one end of the oil drawing pipe 34 is connected with an inlet of the oil drawing pump 32, the other end of the oil drawing pipe 34 is connected with the oil suction head 36, a support plate 341 is fixedly arranged on the oil drawing pipe 34, the spring 35 is sleeved on the oil drawing pipe 34, one end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected with the support 33, and the other end of the spring 35 is fixedly connected with the support plate 341;

a water adding and draining port is arranged at the bottom of the oil separating tank 1, a valve 11 is arranged below the water adding and draining port, and a guide groove 12 is oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the oil separating tank 1;

the upper portion of the side wall of the containing basket 2 is provided with an oil baffle 21, the side wall of the containing basket 2 is relatively provided with a convex guide plate 23 matched with the guide groove 12, the bottom of the containing basket 2 is provided with an annular base 22, the upper end and the lower end of the guide plate 23 are respectively connected with the oil baffle 21 and the annular base 22, and the side wall of the containing basket 2 and the middle of the annular base 22 are respectively provided with a filter screen 24.

The bracket 33 is fixedly arranged beside the fuel distribution tank 1.

The device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment further comprises an oil drawing barrel 31, and the oil drawing barrel 31 is connected with an outlet of an oil drawing pump 32 through a pipeline.

The cross section of the annular base 22 is L-shaped.

The holding basket 2 is rectangular frame-shaped, and the bottom surface of the annular base 22 is square-shaped.

Handles 25 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the containing basket 2.

And liquid level scales are arranged on the inner side surface of the guide plate 23.

The top of the bracket 33 is provided with an oil suction head placing groove matched with the oil suction head 36.

When the spring 35 is in a state of not receiving an external force, the spring 35 is in the through hole on the bracket 33.

In the implementation, kitchen waste is placed in the storage basket 2, the storage basket 2 is placed in the oil distribution box 1, the storage basket 2 is matched with the guide groove 12 through the guide plate 23 and is inserted into the oil distribution box 1, then hot water is injected into the oil distribution box 1, oil in the kitchen waste floats on the upper layer due to the fact that the oil is different in density from the water, the hot water is distributed on the lower layer, the oil drawing pipe 34 is taken down from the support 33, the oil drawing pipe 34 extends out of the support 33, the spring 35 is stretched, one end of the spring 35 moves together with the oil drawing pipe 34 through the support plate 341, the other end of the spring is fixed on the inner wall of the support 33, the oil drawing pump 32 is started, a user holds the oil drawing head 36 to absorb the oil floating on the upper layer, the oil enters the oil drawing pipe 31 through the oil drawing head 36, the oil drawing pipe 34 and the oil drawing pipe 32 and is stored in a centralized mode, when the oil is absorbed, the user self adjusts the oil drawing position, and accordingly finishes oil drawing, the spring 35 is reset, the oil drawing pipe 34 is retracted into the support 33, the oil tank is convenient to store oil tank.

After the fluid finishes driving, mention containing basket 2 and the kitchen discarded object wherein, place in the assigned position, empty the back that finishes, can put into with the new kitchen discarded object that has fluid, the process is driven to repeated fluid, divides the hot water in the oil tank 1 can be in the certain time, reuse, has practiced thrift the water resource, when unable reuse, through 11 discharges of the valve of below.

Containing basket 2 has increased the structural strength of self through structures such as oil baffle 21, annular base 22, deflector 23, and the blank part is filled by filter screen 24, and the hot water of being convenient for flows out, and drainage convenient operation, structural strength is high again, has increased life cycle.

Because in the clearance process to upper fluid, hold oil suction head 36 by the manual work and accomplish the oil absorption operation, provide suction by drawing oil pump 32, consequently, the operator can accomplish the adjustment of oil absorption position, oil absorption degree of depth according to the distribution condition, the distribution degree of depth that fluid is actual to make the oil absorption effect reach comparatively ideal degree, in addition, this device mainly by drawing oil pump 32 as power, as long as guarantee that oil pump 32 does not break down, can continuously carry out the oil absorption operation, consequently the utility model provides a device of meal kitchen discarded object integration treatment facility oil removal has reliable and stable advantage.

The two sides of the upper end of the containing basket 2 are provided with handles 25, and the structural design is convenient for a user to hold the containing basket 2 through the handles 25.

The inboard of deflector 23 is equipped with the liquid level scale, and such structural design, through the suitable liquid level height of liquid level scale sign to convenient to use person annotates the water source.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiments thereof. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions and replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. A device for isolating oil in integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment is characterized by comprising an oil separating tank (1), a containing basket (2), an oil suction pump (32), a support (33), an oil suction pipe (34), a spring (35) and an oil suction head (36); the upper end of the oil distribution box (1) is opened, the containing basket (2) is inserted into the oil distribution box (1) from the upper end opening of the oil distribution box (1), a through hole is formed in the support (33), the oil suction pipe (34) penetrates through the through hole in the support (33), one end of the oil suction pipe (34) is connected with an inlet of the oil suction pump (32), the other end of the oil suction pipe (34) is connected with the oil suction head (36), a support plate (341) is fixedly arranged on the oil suction pipe (34), the spring (35) is sleeved on the oil suction pipe (34), one end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected with the support (33), and the other end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected with the support plate (341);

a water adding and draining port is arranged at the bottom of the oil separating tank (1), a valve (11) is arranged below the water adding and draining port, and a guide groove (12) is oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the oil separating tank (1);

the upper portion of the side wall of the containing basket (2) is provided with an oil baffle plate (21), the side wall of the containing basket (2) is relatively provided with a guide plate (23) which is matched with the guide groove (12) and protrudes outwards, the bottom of the containing basket (2) is provided with an annular base (22), the upper end and the lower end of the guide plate (23) are respectively connected with the oil baffle plate (21) and the annular base (22), and the side wall of the containing basket (2) and the middle of the annular base (22) are respectively provided with a filter screen (24).

2. The device for separating oil in the integrated kitchen waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that said bracket (33) is fixedly arranged beside the oil separating tank (1).

3. The device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment further comprises an oil suction barrel (31), and the oil suction barrel (31) is connected with an outlet of an oil suction pump (32) through a pipeline.

4. The device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment is characterized in that the section of the annular base (22) is L-shaped.

5. The device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the storage basket (2) is rectangular frame-shaped, and the bottom surface of the annular base (22) is square-shaped.

6. The device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment is characterized in that two sides of the upper end of the containing basket (2) are provided with handles (25).

7. The device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side surface of the guide plate (23) is provided with liquid level scales.

8. The device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment is characterized in that an oil suction head placing groove matched with an oil suction head (36) is formed in the top of the support (33).

9. The device for separating oil in the kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment is characterized in that when the spring (35) is in a state of not being subjected to external force, the spring (35) is positioned in the through hole on the bracket (33).