CN217548356U - Temperature control cold and hot compress integrated compress device - Google Patents

Temperature control cold and hot compress integrated compress device Download PDF

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CN217548356U
CN217548356U CN202220716058.6U CN202220716058U CN217548356U CN 217548356 U CN217548356 U CN 217548356U CN 202220716058 U CN202220716058 U CN 202220716058U CN 217548356 U CN217548356 U CN 217548356U
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temperature
compress
cold
heat dissipation
bag
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骆俊良
王寒钰
杨光煜
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Army Medical University
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a control by temperature change cold and hot compress integral type applies and treats device, including applying bag, semiconductor refrigeration piece, temperature measuring element, current direction change over switch, temperature controller, cooling system and power module, temperature measuring element, cooling system and power module are connected with the temperature controller electricity respectively, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece passes through current direction change over switch and is connected with the temperature controller electricity. The utility model discloses can apply the treatment position to needs high-efficiently conveniently and carry out cold compress or hot compress, and can carry out automatic control to the temperature of applying the bag and make the temperature of applying the bag keep in the temperature range of the good effect of applying the therapy for need apply the treatment position can not be frostbitten, thereby can reach better treatment in the same time.

Description

温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置Temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated compress device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗用品技术领域,尤其涉及一种温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a temperature-controlled cold-hot compress integrated compress device.

背景技术Background technique

受伤后所产生的一系列不良反应,如疼痛、肿胀、炎症、发热等,一直困扰着人们。伤口的肿胀与疼痛是临床上最常见的症状,A series of adverse reactions after injury, such as pain, swelling, inflammation, fever, etc., have always plagued people. Wound swelling and pain are the most common clinical symptoms,

目前,人们常将冰袋与热水袋贴敷于患处进行治疗。然而,传统的冰袋与热水袋在实际应用中存在诸多不便。At present, people often apply ice packs and hot water packs to the affected area for treatment. However, traditional ice packs and hot water packs have many inconveniences in practical applications.

首先,冰袋需要放在冰柜内冷冻较长时间,热水袋则需要灌注热水或连接电源充电加热;其次,二者无法控制温度的变化,其温度会受到周围环境与患者自身体温的影响,治疗效果较差;第三,在使用冰袋与热水袋的过程中,为避免产生冻伤或低温烫伤,患者或医护人员需要时刻注意贴敷的时间,一定程度上增加了医护人员或患者家属的工作量。First of all, the ice pack needs to be kept in the freezer for a long time, and the hot water bottle needs to be filled with hot water or connected to the power supply for charging and heating; secondly, the two cannot control the temperature change, and the temperature will be affected by the surrounding environment and the patient's own body temperature. Third, in the process of using ice packs and hot water bags, in order to avoid frostbite or low-temperature scald, patients or medical staff need to always pay attention to the application time, which increases the workload of medical staff or patients' families to a certain extent.

由此可知,现有技术中利用传统的冰袋和热水袋来冷敷和热敷存在操作不方便、效果差、易冻伤、温度不可控等问题。From this, it can be seen that in the prior art, conventional ice packs and hot water packs are used for cold compress and hot compress, which have problems such as inconvenient operation, poor effect, easy frostbite, and uncontrollable temperature.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一,特别创新地提出了一种温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置,有效解决了现有技术中利用传统的冰袋和热水袋来冷敷和热敷导致不方便、效果差、易冻伤、温度不可控的问题。The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and particularly innovatively proposes a temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapy device, which effectively solves the problem of using traditional ice packs and hot water packs in the prior art. Cold and hot compresses lead to problems of inconvenience, poor effect, easy frostbite, and uncontrollable temperature.

为了实现本实用新型的上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置,包括敷袋、半导体制冷片、测温元件、电流方向转换开关、温控器、散热系统和电源模块,所述测温元件、散热系统和电源模块分别与所述温控器电连接,所述半导体制冷片通过所述电流方向转换开关与所述温控器电连接,其中,In order to achieve the above purpose of the present utility model, the present utility model provides a temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapy device, including a compress bag, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, a temperature measuring element, a current direction switch, a temperature controller, and a heat dissipation system. and a power supply module, the temperature measuring element, the heat dissipation system and the power supply module are respectively electrically connected to the temperature controller, and the semiconductor refrigeration chip is electrically connected to the temperature controller through the current direction switch, wherein,

所述敷袋用于对需敷疗部位进行冷敷或热敷;The compress bag is used for cold compress or hot compress on the part to be compressed;

所述半导体制冷片与所述敷袋热传递连接以与所述敷袋进行热交换;the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is thermally connected to the pack for heat exchange with the pack;

所述电流方向转换开关用于改变所述半导体制冷片的通电电流方向以对所述半导体制冷片的制冷、制热效应进行转换;The current direction changeover switch is used to change the current direction of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet to convert the cooling and heating effects of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet;

所述散热系统用于在冷敷时对所述半导体制冷片进行散热;The heat dissipation system is used to dissipate heat to the semiconductor refrigeration sheet during cold compressing;

所述测温元件用于检测所述敷袋的实时温度信息,并将所述实时温度信息发送至所述温控器;The temperature measuring element is used to detect the real-time temperature information of the dressing bag, and send the real-time temperature information to the thermostat;

所述温控器用于根据所述测温元件检测到的实时温度信息控制所述半导体制冷片的通、断电状态。The temperature controller is used for controlling the on/off state of the semiconductor refrigeration chip according to the real-time temperature information detected by the temperature measuring element.

优选地,所述温控器包括微控制器、按键模块和显示模块,所述按键模块和显示模块分别与所述微控制器连接。Preferably, the temperature controller includes a microcontroller, a key module and a display module, and the key module and the display module are respectively connected to the microcontroller.

优选地,所述散热系统包括冷排、水泵、水冷头和循环液,所述冷排、水泵和水冷头通过管路依次串联构成供所述循环液循环流动的循环回路,所述水冷头与所述半导体制冷片热传递连接,所述水泵与所述微控制器电连接。Preferably, the heat dissipation system includes a cold drain, a water pump, a water cooling head and a circulating liquid. The cold drain, the water pump and the water cooling head are connected in series through pipelines to form a circulation loop for circulating the circulating liquid. The water cooling head is connected to the circulating liquid. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet is thermally connected, and the water pump is electrically connected to the microcontroller.

优选地,所述散热系统还包括风扇,所述风扇固定安装于所述冷排的一侧,所述风扇与所述微控制器电连接。Preferably, the heat dissipation system further includes a fan, the fan is fixedly installed on one side of the cold row, and the fan is electrically connected to the microcontroller.

优选地,所述温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置还包括电源开关,所述电源开关连接于所述电源模块和所述温控器之间。Preferably, the temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapy device further includes a power switch, and the power switch is connected between the power module and the temperature controller.

优选地,所述电源模块为可充电锂电池,所述电源模块通过电源线可插拔地与所述温控器连接。Preferably, the power module is a rechargeable lithium battery, and the power module is pluggably connected to the thermostat through a power cord.

优选地,所述测温元件为热电偶。Preferably, the temperature measuring element is a thermocouple.

优选地,所述敷袋上固定设置有弹力魔术贴。Preferably, elastic Velcro is fixed on the dressing bag.

优选地,所述敷袋包括相对设置的上石墨烯散热贴和下石墨烯散热贴,所述上石墨烯散热贴和下石墨烯散热贴之间设置有多个均匀间隔设置的导热金属片,所述上石墨烯散热贴、导热金属片和下石墨烯散热贴依次热传递连接。Preferably, the wrapping bag includes an upper graphene heat dissipation sticker and a lower graphene heat dissipation sticker that are oppositely arranged, and a plurality of heat conducting metal sheets arranged at uniform intervals are arranged between the upper graphene heat dissipation sticker and the lower graphene heat dissipation sticker, The upper graphene heat-dissipating sticker, the heat-conducting metal sheet and the lower graphene heat-dissipating sticker are connected by heat transfer in sequence.

优选地,所述半导体制冷片设有多个,所述半导体制冷片设置于所述上石墨烯散热贴的上表面且与所述导热金属片对应设置。Preferably, a plurality of the semiconductor refrigeration sheets are provided, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheets are arranged on the upper surface of the upper graphene heat dissipation sticker and are arranged corresponding to the thermally conductive metal sheets.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Owing to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

本实用新型根据半导体制冷片的珀耳帖效应,通过电流方向转换开关切换半导体制冷片的电流方向,从而使半导体制冷片在制冷效应和制热效应之间进行转换实现对敷袋的加热或制冷,从而便捷高效地对需敷疗部位进行冷敷或热敷,且能够通过温控器控制半导体制冷片的通、断电状态和散热系统的通断电状态对敷袋的温度进行自动控制使得敷袋的温度保持在良好敷疗效果的温度范围内,使得需敷疗部位不会被冻伤,从而可以在相同时间内达到更好的治疗效果。According to the Peltier effect of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the current direction switching switch is used to switch the current direction of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, so that the semiconductor refrigerating sheet can be converted between the cooling effect and the heating effect to achieve heating or cooling of the bag. In this way, it is convenient and efficient to apply cold or hot compress to the area to be applied, and the temperature of the bag can be automatically controlled by controlling the on/off state of the semiconductor refrigeration chip and the on/off state of the heat dissipation system through the thermostat. The temperature is kept within the temperature range of good application effect, so that the area to be applied will not be frostbitten, so that better treatment effect can be achieved in the same time.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本实用新型提供的一种优选实施方式中温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature-controlled cold-hot compress integrated therapy device in a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型提供的一种优选实施方式中敷袋的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top-view structure schematic diagram of the application bag in a preferred embodiment provided by the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型提供的一种优选实施方式中敷袋的剖视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a dressing bag in a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "portrait", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, Rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,除非另有规定和限定,需要说明的是,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it may be a The internal communication between the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms according to specific circumstances.

本实用新型提供了一种温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置,如图1-3所示,该温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置包括敷袋1、半导体制冷片2、测温元件3、电流方向转换开关4、温控器5、散热系统6和电源模块7,测温元件3、散热系统6和电源模块7分别与温控器5电连接,半导体制冷片2通过电流方向转换开关4与温控器5电连接,半导体制冷片2与敷袋1热传递连接以与敷袋1进行热交换。敷袋1用于对需敷疗部位进行冷敷或热敷;电流方向转换开关4用于改变半导体制冷片2的通电电流方向以对半导体制冷片2的制冷、制热效应进行转换;散热系统6用于在冷敷时对半导体制冷片2进行散热;测温元件3用于检测敷袋1的实时温度信息,并将实时温度信息发送至温控器5;温控器5用于根据测温元件3检测到的实时温度信息控制半导体制冷片2的通、断电状态。The utility model provides a temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapy device, as shown in Figures 1-3, the temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapy device includes a compress bag 1, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2, and a temperature measuring element 3. The current direction switch 4, the thermostat 5, the heat dissipation system 6 and the power module 7, the temperature measuring element 3, the heat dissipation system 6 and the power module 7 are respectively electrically connected with the thermostat 5, and the semiconductor refrigeration chip 2 is converted by the current direction The switch 4 is electrically connected to the thermostat 5 , and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2 is thermally connected to the pack 1 for heat exchange with the pack 1 . The compress bag 1 is used to apply cold compress or hot compress to the part to be applied; the current direction switch 4 is used to change the direction of the energized current of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 to convert the cooling and heating effects of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2; the heat dissipation system 6 is used for The semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2 is radiated during the cold compress; the temperature measuring element 3 is used to detect the real-time temperature information of the bag 1 and send the real-time temperature information to the temperature controller 5; the temperature controller 5 is used to detect the temperature according to the temperature measuring element 3 The obtained real-time temperature information controls the on and off state of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 2 .

在本实施例中,温控器5包括微控制器51、按键模块52和显示模块53,按键模块52和显示模块53分别与微控制器51连接。通过按键模块52可以设置冷敷温度阈值和热敷温度阈值,通过显示模块53对测温元件3检测到的实时温度信息、设置的冷敷温度阈值/热敷温度值进行实时显示,微控制器51将测温元件3检测到的实时温度信息和冷敷温度阈值/热敷温度值进行比较,并根据比较结果控制半导体制冷片2的通、断电状态,从而避免敷袋1的温度过高或过低而影响敷疗效果。具体地,冷敷温度阈值一般设置为10~15℃,热敷温度阈值一般设置为40~50℃。In this embodiment, the temperature controller 5 includes a microcontroller 51 , a key module 52 and a display module 53 , and the key module 52 and the display module 53 are respectively connected to the microcontroller 51 . The cold compress temperature threshold and the hot compress temperature threshold can be set through the button module 52, and the real-time temperature information detected by the temperature measuring element 3 and the set cold compress temperature threshold/hot compress temperature value can be displayed in real time through the display module 53, and the microcontroller 51 will measure the temperature in real time. The real-time temperature information detected by the element 3 is compared with the cold compress temperature threshold value/hot compress temperature value, and the on/off state of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 2 is controlled according to the comparison result, so as to avoid the temperature of the compress bag 1 being too high or too low and affecting the compressive layer. therapeutic effect. Specifically, the cold compress temperature threshold is generally set to 10-15°C, and the hot compress temperature threshold is generally set to 40-50°C.

在本实施例中,散热系统6包括冷排61、水泵62、水冷头63和循环液,冷排61、水泵62和水冷头63通过管路依次串联构成供循环液循环流动的循环回路,水冷头63与半导体制冷片2热传递连接,水泵62与微控制器51电连接。在冷敷过程中,温控器5控制水泵62开启使循环液在循环回路中循环流动,水冷头63及时将半导体制冷片2吸收的热量导出至循环液中,并通过冷排61对循环液进行散热,从而快速对敷袋1进行降温实现冷敷。具体地,在本实施例中,循环液为水,成本低,导热效果良好。In this embodiment, the heat dissipation system 6 includes a cold row 61, a water pump 62, a water cooling head 63 and a circulating liquid. The cold row 61, the water pump 62 and the water cooling head 63 are connected in series through pipelines to form a circulating loop for circulating liquid. The head 63 is thermally connected to the semiconductor refrigeration chip 2 , and the water pump 62 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 51 . During the cold compress process, the thermostat 5 controls the water pump 62 to turn on the circulating fluid to circulate in the circulation loop. Dissipate heat, thereby quickly cooling the compress bag 1 to achieve cold compress. Specifically, in this embodiment, the circulating liquid is water, the cost is low, and the heat conduction effect is good.

在本实施例中,散热系统6还包括风扇64,风扇64固定安装于冷排61的一侧,风扇64与微控制器51电连接。冷敷时,温控器5控制风扇64开启对冷排61进行吹风散热,进一步加快散热系统6的散热效果,使得敷袋1温度能够更加快速地达到设定的冷敷温度阈值范围内,提高冷敷效果。In this embodiment, the cooling system 6 further includes a fan 64 , the fan 64 is fixedly installed on one side of the cold row 61 , and the fan 64 is electrically connected to the microcontroller 51 . During cold compress, the thermostat 5 controls the fan 64 to turn on the cooling row 61 to blow heat and dissipate heat, which further accelerates the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation system 6, so that the temperature of the compress bag 1 can more quickly reach the set cold compress temperature threshold range, improving the cold compress effect. .

在本实施例中,温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置还包括电源开关8,电源开关8连接于电源模块7和温控器5之间。通过设置电源开关8控制电源模块7对装置供电的通断,节约电能,提高电源模块7的供电时长。In this embodiment, the temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapy device further includes a power switch 8 , and the power switch 8 is connected between the power module 7 and the temperature controller 5 . By arranging the power switch 8 to control the on-off of the power supply of the power supply module 7 to the device, the power is saved and the power supply time of the power supply module 7 is increased.

在本实施例中,电源模块7为可充电锂电池,电源模块7通过电源线可插拔地与温控器5连接。锂电池能量密度高,在保证供电时长的同时有效减小电源模块7的体积,提高装置的便携性。电源模块7通过电源线可插拔地与温控器5连接,使得在充电或移动的过程中,可以将电源模块7和温控器5分离,进一步提高装置的便携性。In this embodiment, the power module 7 is a rechargeable lithium battery, and the power module 7 is pluggably connected to the thermostat 5 through a power cord. The lithium battery has high energy density, which can effectively reduce the volume of the power supply module 7 while ensuring the power supply time, and improve the portability of the device. The power module 7 is pluggably connected to the thermostat 5 through a power cord, so that during charging or moving, the power module 7 and the thermostat 5 can be separated, thereby further improving the portability of the device.

在本实施例中,测温元件3为热电偶。热电偶是一种感温元件,能够直接测量温度,并把温度信号转换成热电动势信号,测量得到的热电动势信号通过温控模块进行模数转换后转换成被测敷袋1的温度值。In this embodiment, the temperature measuring element 3 is a thermocouple. A thermocouple is a temperature sensing element, which can directly measure the temperature and convert the temperature signal into a thermoelectromotive force signal. The measured thermoelectromotive force signal is converted into the temperature value of the measured bag 1 after analog-to-digital conversion by the temperature control module.

在本实施例中,敷袋1上固定设置有弹力魔术贴11。通过设置弹力魔术贴11,可以更加方便地将敷袋1捆绑固定在需敷疗部位,操作简单,固定效果好。In the present embodiment, elastic Velcro 11 is fixed on the dressing bag 1 . By arranging the elastic velcro 11 , the dressing bag 1 can be bundled and fixed on the site to be applied more conveniently, the operation is simple, and the fixing effect is good.

在本实施例中,敷袋1包括相对设置的上石墨烯散热贴12和下石墨烯散热贴13,上石墨烯散热贴12和下石墨烯散热贴13之间设置有5个均匀间隔设置的导热金属片14,上石墨烯散热贴12、导热金属片14和下石墨烯散热贴13依次热传递连接。由于石墨烯散热贴和导热金属片14均由良好的导热效果,从而实现需敷疗部位和半导体制冷片2之间的高效热传递。多个导热金属片14在上石墨烯散热贴12和下石墨烯散热贴13之间均匀间隔设置,不仅保证导热的均匀性,且由于相邻两块导热金属片14之间有间隔,又因为上、下石墨烯散热贴为柔性材料,使得敷袋1能够在该处弯折,从而使得敷袋1可以更好地与敷疗部位贴合,提高敷疗效果和对敷疗部位的适应性。具体地,在本实施例中,导热金属片为铜片,铜片导热率高。In this embodiment, the wrapping bag 1 includes an upper graphene heat dissipation sticker 12 and a lower graphene heat dissipation sticker 13 arranged oppositely, and five evenly spaced spaced between the upper graphene heat dissipation sticker 12 and the lower graphene heat dissipation sticker 13 The thermally conductive metal sheet 14, the upper graphene heat dissipation sticker 12, the thermally conductive metal sheet 14 and the lower graphene heat dissipation sticker 13 are thermally connected in sequence. Since both the graphene heat dissipation sticker and the heat-conducting metal sheet 14 have good heat-conducting effect, high-efficiency heat transfer between the part to be treated and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2 is realized. A plurality of heat-conducting metal sheets 14 are evenly spaced between the upper graphene heat-dissipating sticker 12 and the lower graphene heat-dissipating sticker 13, which not only ensures the uniformity of heat conduction, but also because there is an interval between two adjacent heat-conducting metal sheets 14, and because The upper and lower graphene heat dissipation stickers are made of flexible materials, so that the dressing bag 1 can be bent there, so that the dressing bag 1 can better fit the application site, improve the application effect and the adaptability to the application site . Specifically, in this embodiment, the thermally conductive metal sheet is a copper sheet, and the copper sheet has high thermal conductivity.

在本实施例中,半导体制冷片2设有2个,半导体制冷片2间隔设置于上石墨烯散热贴12的上表面且与导热金属片14对应设置。In this embodiment, there are two semiconductor cooling sheets 2 , and the semiconductor cooling sheets 2 are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the upper graphene heat dissipation sticker 12 and corresponding to the thermally conductive metal sheet 14 .

本实施例中,温控冷热敷一体式敷疗装置的工作原理如下:In this embodiment, the working principle of the temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapy device is as follows:

冷敷时,使用弹力魔术贴11将敷袋1固定于需敷疗部位,开启电源开关8给装置上电,通过温控器5的按键模块52将冷敷温度阈值(半导体制冷片2的断电温度)设置在13℃左右,将电流方向转换开关4切换到冷敷档,此时,温控器5控制散热系统6通电工作,装置开始进行冷敷工作状态,半导体制冷片2进入制冷效应模式对敷袋1进行降温,同时测温元件3实时检测敷袋1的温度值并发送给温控器5,当温度降低至设定的冷敷温度阈值时,温控器5控制半导体制冷片2断电,由于人体体温较敷袋1温度要高,所以一段时间后敷袋1温度上升,当敷袋1温度上升超过设定的温度值时,温控器5再次控制半导体制冷片2通电制冷,如此循环往复,使冷敷过程中敷袋1的温度始终处于良好敷疗效果的温度值范围内,当达到冷敷时长(例如30min)后,断开电源开关8,解开使用弹力魔术贴11将敷袋1取下。During cold compress, use elastic Velcro 11 to fix the compress bag 1 on the site to be treated, turn on the power switch 8 to power on the device, and set the cold compress temperature threshold (the power-off temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2) through the button module 52 of the thermostat 5. ) is set at about 13 °C, and the current direction switch 4 is switched to the cold compress gear. At this time, the thermostat 5 controls the cooling system 6 to energize and work, the device starts to perform cold compress work, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2 enters the cooling effect mode. 1 to cool down, and at the same time, the temperature measuring element 3 detects the temperature value of the compress bag 1 in real time and sends it to the thermostat 5. When the temperature drops to the set cold compress temperature threshold, the thermostat 5 controls the semiconductor refrigeration chip 2 to power off. The body temperature is higher than the temperature of the compressing bag 1, so the temperature of the compressing bag 1 rises after a period of time. When the temperature of the compressing bag 1 rises above the set temperature value, the thermostat 5 controls the semiconductor refrigeration chip 2 to energize and cool again, and the cycle repeats , so that the temperature of the compress bag 1 is always within the temperature range of the good compress effect during the cold compress. When the cold compress time (for example, 30min) is reached, turn off the power switch 8, and use the elastic Velcro 11 to remove the compress bag 1. Down.

热敷时,使用弹力魔术贴11将敷袋1固定于需敷疗部位,开启电源开关8给装置上电,通过温控器5的按键模块52将冷敷温度阈值(半导体制冷片2的断电温度)设置在40℃左右,将电流方向转换开关4切换到热敷档,此时,温控器5控制散热系统6不通电,装置开始进行热敷工作状态,半导体制冷片2进入制热效应模式对敷袋1进行加热,同时测温元件3实时检测敷袋1的温度值并发送给温控器5,当温度升高至设定的热敷温度阈值时,温控器5控制半导体制冷片2断电,由于人体体温较敷袋1温度要低,所以一段时间后敷袋1温度降低,当敷袋1温度降低至低于设定的温度值时,温控器5再次控制半导体制冷片2通电制热,如此循环往复,使热敷过程中敷袋1的温度始终处于良好敷疗效果的温度值范围内,当达到热敷时长(例如30min)后,断开电源开关8,解开使用弹力魔术贴11将敷袋1取下。During hot compress, use elastic velcro 11 to fix the compress bag 1 on the site to be treated, turn on the power switch 8 to power on the device, and set the cold compress temperature threshold (the power-off temperature of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2) through the button module 52 of the thermostat 5. ) is set at about 40°C, and the current direction switch 4 is switched to the hot compressing gear. At this time, the thermostat 5 controls the cooling system 6 to not energize, the device starts to perform the hot compressing working state, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2 enters the heating effect mode. 1 is heated, and at the same time, the temperature measuring element 3 detects the temperature value of the bag 1 in real time and sends it to the thermostat 5. When the temperature rises to the set hot compress temperature threshold, the thermostat 5 controls the semiconductor refrigeration chip 2 to power off. Since the body temperature is lower than the temperature of the compressing bag 1, the temperature of the compressing bag 1 decreases after a period of time. When the temperature of the compressing bag 1 drops below the set temperature value, the thermostat 5 controls the semiconductor refrigeration chip 2 to energize and heat again. , so that the temperature of the compress bag 1 is always within the temperature range of the good compress effect during the hot compress process. When the hot compress time (for example, 30min) is reached, turn off the power switch 8, and use the elastic Velcro 11 to turn off the Compress bag 1 is removed.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., mean specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention. Variations, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated compress therapy device is characterized by comprising a compress bag, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a temperature measuring element, a current direction change switch, a temperature controller, a heat dissipation system and a power module, wherein the temperature measuring element, the heat dissipation system and the power module are respectively and electrically connected with the temperature controller, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is electrically connected with the temperature controller through the current direction change switch, wherein,
the compress bag is used for carrying out cold compress or hot compress on the part needing to be applied;
the semiconductor refrigeration sheet is in heat transfer connection with the compress bag to exchange heat with the compress bag;
the current direction change-over switch is used for changing the electrifying current direction of the semiconductor chilling plate so as to change the chilling and heating effects of the semiconductor chilling plate;
the heat dissipation system is used for dissipating heat of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet during cold compress;
the temperature measuring element is used for detecting real-time temperature information of the dressing bag and sending the real-time temperature information to the temperature controller;
the temperature controller is used for controlling the on-off state of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet according to the real-time temperature information detected by the temperature measuring element.
2. The temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapeutic device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature controller comprises a microcontroller, a key module and a display module, and the key module and the display module are respectively connected with the microcontroller.
3. The integrated temperature-controlled cold and hot compress and therapy device according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation system comprises a cold row, a water pump, a water cooling head and a circulating liquid, the cold row, the water pump and the water cooling head are sequentially connected in series through a pipeline to form a circulating loop for the circulating liquid to flow circularly, the water cooling head is in heat transfer connection with the semiconductor cooling sheet, and the water pump is electrically connected with the microcontroller.
4. The temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapeutic device of claim 3, wherein the heat dissipation system further comprises a fan fixedly mounted on one side of the cold row, the fan being electrically connected to the microcontroller.
5. The temperature-controlled cold and hot compress integrated therapeutic device according to claim 1, further comprising a power switch connected between the power module and the temperature controller.
6. The temperature-controlled cold-and-hot compress integrated therapy device according to claim 1, wherein the power module is a rechargeable lithium battery, and the power module is connected with the temperature controller in a pluggable manner through a power cord.
7. The integrated temperature-controlled cold and hot compress therapy device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature measuring element is a thermocouple.
8. The temperature-controlled integrated cold and hot compress application device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein an elastic magic tape is fixedly arranged on the application bag.
9. The temperature-controlled cold-and-hot-compress integrated application device according to claim 8, wherein the application bag comprises an upper graphene heat dissipation patch and a lower graphene heat dissipation patch which are oppositely arranged, a plurality of heat-conducting metal sheets which are uniformly arranged at intervals are arranged between the upper graphene heat dissipation patch and the lower graphene heat dissipation patch, and the upper graphene heat dissipation patch, the heat-conducting metal sheets and the lower graphene heat dissipation patch are sequentially connected in a heat transfer manner.
10. The integrated temperature-controlled cold and hot compress application device of claim 9, wherein a plurality of semiconductor cooling fins are provided, and the semiconductor cooling fins are disposed on the upper surface of the upper graphene heat dissipation patch and corresponding to the heat conducting metal sheet.
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115887053A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-04-04 武汉中科医疗科技工业技术研究院有限公司 Thermal stimulation device, animal chamber, scientific experiment instrument and thermal stimulation temperature control method
CN115944458A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-04-11 福建奇鹭物联网科技股份公司 A portable hand warmer with graphene physiotherapy function and its processing method
CN116983133A (en) * 2023-06-14 2023-11-03 厦门优佰仕电子科技有限公司 A hot and cold compress device
CN118252687A (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-06-28 山东大学 Semi-flexible cold therapy device and application method thereof
CN119717955A (en) * 2024-12-13 2025-03-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and device for beauty equipment, medium and program
CN120392407A (en) * 2025-04-09 2025-08-01 山东安韵医疗科技有限公司 A cold and hot compress nursing device for pain relief based on clinical neurology

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115944458A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-04-11 福建奇鹭物联网科技股份公司 A portable hand warmer with graphene physiotherapy function and its processing method
CN115887053A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-04-04 武汉中科医疗科技工业技术研究院有限公司 Thermal stimulation device, animal chamber, scientific experiment instrument and thermal stimulation temperature control method
CN116983133A (en) * 2023-06-14 2023-11-03 厦门优佰仕电子科技有限公司 A hot and cold compress device
CN118252687A (en) * 2024-05-07 2024-06-28 山东大学 Semi-flexible cold therapy device and application method thereof
CN119717955A (en) * 2024-12-13 2025-03-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and device for beauty equipment, medium and program
CN120392407A (en) * 2025-04-09 2025-08-01 山东安韵医疗科技有限公司 A cold and hot compress nursing device for pain relief based on clinical neurology

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