CN217546648U

CN217546648U - High-efficient soil preparation device that loosens soil

Info

Publication number: CN217546648U
Application number: CN202221503081.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张勇; 张洪瑞
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Tianzhou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Tianzhou Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-16
Filing date: 2022-06-16
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency soil preparation and loosening device, in particular to the technical field of soil loosening equipment, which comprises a tractor connecting bracket, wherein a vertical linkage bracket is installed at the bottom end of the tractor connecting bracket, a transverse concave frame is installed on the lower surface of the vertical linkage bracket, and a soil loosening component is installed in front of the outer wall of the transverse concave frame; the assembly that loosens the soil is including installing two L shape supports in horizontal concave frame outer wall the place ahead, two install driving motor, transfer line and a plurality of crushing gear between the L shape support. The utility model discloses a set up the subassembly that loosens the soil, promote the counter roll and can make a plurality of lantern ring shovel strips remove, during lantern ring shovel strip slope is deepened earth, shovels out remaining crops rhizome of depths, and a plurality of crushing gears directly smash the soil loosening to earth, need not to pull out remaining rhizome, can directly loosen the soil the operation, reach and shovel out the rhizome and loosen the soil the synchro operation, improve the efficiency of loosening the soil.

Description

High-efficient soil preparation device that loosens soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a loosening equipment technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a high-efficient soil preparation device that loosens soil.

Background

Soil has long easily agglomerated, has just so reduced the gas permeability of root, like closed the root, after ploughing the pine, just make the space between the soil granule increase, the air just enters easily, has increased the breathing of root cell, consequently need use the device that loosens the soil when soil preparation and accomplish the operation of loosening the soil.

The utility model discloses a patent application publication number CN 207040235U's utility model discloses a high-efficient meadow device that loosens soil, loose the soil wheel and soil preparation wheel including quick-witted case, casing, rotary tillage, the one end fixedly connected with casing of machine case, the inside top fixed mounting of casing has the drive shaft, and the drive shaft is articulated mutually through the telescopic link of lower extreme and the teeth of a cogwheel of mowing, the one end of chassis bottom portion loosens the soil through the shaft and the rotary tillage wheel is articulated mutually, and the rotary tillage loosens the soil the fixed surface of wheel and be connected with the rotary tillage tooth, the both ends surface of the wheel top machine case that loosens the soil is connected with the soil-resistant rubber baffle of lower extreme through the fixed plate, the other end of chassis bottom portion articulates with soil preparation wheel through the shaft, and the fixed surface of soil preparation wheel is connected with soil preparation tooth, the top fixed mounting of the interior of machine case has the oil tank, and the upper end fixed mounting of oil tank has the oil tank cap. The utility model is simple in operation, convenient, combine together weeding work and soil preparation work that loosens soil, install the teeth of a cogwheel of mowing, improved the work efficiency of loosening tiller.

Synthesize above-mentioned patent, when loosening the soil, though can smash weeds, to the crops of planting in the past, it remains the rhizome and forms the massive soil depths that lies in, needs to shovel it out earlier stage to avoid hindering the normal operation that loosens the soil, it is comparatively inconvenient to loosen the soil like this, is unfavorable for the high efficiency and loosens the soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides an efficient soil preparation device that loosens soil through setting up the subassembly that loosens the soil, shovels out remaining crops rhizome of depths, and a plurality of crushing gears directly smash the soil to earth, need not to pull out remaining rhizome, can directly loosen the soil the operation, reach and shovel out the rhizome and loosen the soil the synchro operation, improve the efficiency of loosening the soil to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency soil preparation and loosening device comprises a tractor connecting support, wherein a vertical linkage support is mounted at the bottom end of the tractor connecting support, a transverse concave frame is mounted on the lower surface of the vertical linkage support, and a soil loosening assembly is mounted in front of the outer wall of the transverse concave frame;

the subassembly that loosens the soil is including installing two L shape supports in horizontal concave frame outer wall the place ahead, two install driving motor, transfer line and a plurality of crushing gear between the L shape support, two removal wheels are all installed to L shape support opposite one side, the inner wall of horizontal concave frame is installed and is promoted the counter shaft, and the outside cover that promotes the counter shaft is equipped with a plurality of lantern rings shovel strip.

In a preferred embodiment, the tractor connecting support and the vertical linkage support are welded and fixed, the vertical section of the vertical linkage support is concave, the movable wheel and the L-shaped support move, one end of the transmission rod is in coaxial transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor, and the outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the plurality of crushing gears.

In a preferred embodiment, sharp teeth are welded at the bottom end of the lantern ring shovel strip, the lower inclined planes of the sharp teeth and the lantern ring shovel strip are subjected to chamfering treatment, a plurality of fixed supports are installed on one side of the vertical linkage support, and the fixed supports are sequentially arranged at equal intervals from left to right.

In a preferred embodiment, one end of the pushing fulcrum shaft is connected with a transmission shaft rod, a linkage gear ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission shaft rod, a driving gear ring is meshed with one side of the linkage gear ring, a driving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear ring, one end of the driving rod is coaxially connected with a transmission motor in a transmission manner, one end of the pushing fulcrum shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the transverse concave frame and extends to the outer wall of the transverse concave frame, and the pushing fulcrum shaft is movably connected with the transverse concave frame.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. through the arrangement of the soil loosening assembly, the tractor connecting support drives the vertical linkage support to enable the transverse concave frame to move rightwards, the supporting shaft is pushed to enable the multiple lantern ring shovel strips to move, the lantern ring shovel strips are inclined to penetrate into soil to shovel out crop roots and stems remaining in the deep position, the soil is directly smashed and loosened by the multiple smashing gears without pulling out the remaining roots and stems, soil loosening operation can be directly conducted, synchronous operation of shoveling out the roots and stems and loosening the soil is achieved, and soil loosening efficiency is improved;

2. the transmission motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving toothed ring enables the linkage toothed ring to be meshed for transmission, the transmission shaft rod drives the pushing support shaft to enable the plurality of lantern ring shovel strips to rotate upwards, the plurality of lantern ring shovel strips are stored in a parallel and level state, the transfer device can reach the designated position, the later-stage transfer device is convenient, and the lantern ring shovel strips are not prone to being scratched and damaged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the joint between the collar shovel strip and the sharp teeth of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 2 of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. the tractor is connected with the bracket; 2. a vertical linkage bracket; 3. a transverse concave frame; 4. a drive motor; 5. a transmission rod; 6. a crushing gear; 7. a moving wheel; 8. pushing the fulcrum; 9. a collar shovel bar; 10. an L-shaped bracket; 11. pointed teeth; 12. fixing a bracket; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a linkage toothed ring; 15. a drive gear ring; 16. a drive rod; 17. and a transmission motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The efficient soil preparation and loosening device shown in the attached figures 1-4 comprises a tractor connecting support 1, wherein a vertical linkage support 2 is installed at the bottom end of the tractor connecting support 1, a transverse concave frame 3 is installed on the lower surface of the vertical linkage support 2, and a soil loosening assembly is installed in front of the outer wall of the transverse concave frame 3;

the subassembly that loosens the soil is including installing two L shape supports 10 in 3 outer wall the place ahead of horizontal concave frame, installs driving motor 4, transfer line 5 and a plurality of crushing gear 6 between two L shape supports 10, and two removal wheels 7 are all installed to two L shape supports 10 opposite one sides, and the inner wall of horizontal concave frame 3 is installed and is promoted counter shaft 8, and the outside cover that just promotes counter shaft 8 is equipped with a plurality of lantern rings and shovels strip 9.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the tractor connecting bracket 1 and the vertical linkage bracket 2 are welded and fixed, and the vertical section of the vertical linkage bracket 2 is set to be concave, so that the tractor connecting bracket 1 can be fixed at the position of the tractor joint by using bolts, and the tractor connecting bracket 1 can pull the vertical linkage bracket 2 to move, thereby realizing the moving operation of the vertical linkage bracket 2, the vertical linkage bracket 2 is more firm when being pulled at the concave ends, the moving wheel 7 moves relative to the L-shaped bracket 10, one end of the transmission rod 5 is coaxially and drivingly connected with the output end of the driving motor 4, the outer wall of the transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected with the inside of the plurality of crushing gears 6, so as to start the driving motor 4 to drive the transmission rod 5 to rotate, the transmission rod 5 drives the plurality of crushing gears 6 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotating and scattering operation of soil, and thus playing a role of loosening soil.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the bottom end of the collar shovel 9 is welded with the pointed tooth 11, and the lower inclined planes of the pointed tooth 11 and the collar shovel 9 are both processed by chamfering, so that the collar shovel 9 can drive the pointed tooth 11 to move downwards, and both the pointed tooth 11 and the collar shovel 9 can be embedded into the deep soil to shovel the rhizome, the lower inclined planes of the pointed tooth 11 and the collar shovel 9 are processed by chamfering to more conveniently enter the soil, a plurality of fixed brackets 12 are installed on one side of the vertical linkage bracket 2, and the fixed brackets 12 are sequentially arranged from left to right at equal intervals, so that the fixed brackets 12 can support the vertical linkage bracket 2, and thus the vertical linkage bracket 2 moves to drive the fixed brackets 12 to move, thereby realizing the effect of stable movement.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, one end of the pushing support shaft 8 is connected with a transmission shaft rod 13, and an external fixed connection of the transmission shaft rod 13 is connected with a linkage toothed ring 14, a driving toothed ring 15 is meshed on one side of the linkage toothed ring 14, a driving rod 16 is fixedly connected on one side of the driving toothed ring 15, one end of the driving rod 16 is coaxially and drivingly connected with a transmission motor 17, so that when the pushing support shaft is stored and transported, the transmission motor 17 can be started to rotate the transmission motor 17 forward, the transmission motor 17 drives the driving rod 16 to rotate, and the driving rod 16 drives the driving toothed ring 15 to enable the linkage toothed ring 14 to be meshed and driven, the linkage toothed ring 14 drives the transmission shaft rod 13 to rotate upward, the transmission shaft rod 13 drives the pushing support shaft 8 to enable the plurality of lantern ring shovel strips 9 to rotate upward, so that the heights of the plurality of lantern ring shovel strips 9 can be adjusted, the plurality of lantern ring shovel strips 9 are stored in a flush state, and the transporting device can reach a designated position.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, one end of the pushing fulcrum 8 extends through the inner wall of the transverse recessed frame 3 and extends to the outer wall of the transverse recessed frame 3, and the pushing fulcrum 8 is movably connected with the transverse recessed frame 3, so that the pushing fulcrum 8 can stably rotate on the transverse recessed frame 3.

The utility model discloses theory of operation: when using, can utilize the bolt fastening at tractor traction department with tractor linking bridge 1, the tractor moves when moving right like this, tractor linking bridge 1 drives vertical linkage support 2 and makes horizontal concave frame 3 move to the right, and horizontal concave frame 3 drives two L shape supports 10 and moves to the right, and it rolls to move the side that wheel 7 is located L shape support 10, L shape support 10 drives driving motor 4 and moves, and start driving motor 4 and drive transfer line 5 and rotate, transfer line 5 drives a plurality of crushing gears 6 and realizes the rotation operation, so a plurality of crushing gears 6 begin to carry out crushing operation with earth, horizontal concave frame 3 drives promotion counter shaft 8 and moves to the right simultaneously, it can make a plurality of lantern ring shovel strips 9 remove to promote counter shaft 8 like this, lantern ring shovel strip 9 inclines deeply and deepens earth, carry out the shovel of remaining crops rhizome of depths, and carry out the lower hourglass rhizome along the space between two lantern ring shovel strips 9 of earth and go out a large amount of remaining rhizome direct shoveling, and a plurality of crushing gears 6 directly smash earth and directly smash earth, so need not to remove remaining residual rhizome, can reach the operation, shovel the synchronous rhizome, and avoid the synchronous scarifying efficiency of operation, the soil loosening.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connecting," and "connecting" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be directly connected, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device loosens soil is prepared to high-efficient soil, includes tractor linking bridge (1), its characterized in that: the tractor is characterized in that a vertical linkage support (2) is mounted at the bottom end of the tractor connecting support (1), a transverse concave frame (3) is mounted on the lower surface of the vertical linkage support (2), and a soil loosening assembly is mounted in front of the outer wall of the transverse concave frame (3);

the subassembly that loosens the soil is including installing two L shape supports (10) in horizontal concave frame (3) outer wall the place ahead, two install driving motor (4), transfer line (5) and a plurality of crushing gear (6), two between L shape support (10) two removal wheels (7) are all installed to L shape support (10) opposite one side, the inner wall of horizontal concave frame (3) is installed and is promoted counter shaft (8), and the outside cover that promotes counter shaft (8) is equipped with a plurality of lantern rings shovel strip (9).

2. An efficient soil preparation loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tractor connecting support (1) and the vertical linkage support (2) are welded and fixed, and the vertical section of the vertical linkage support (2) is concave.

3. An efficient soil preparation loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable grinding device is characterized in that the movable wheel (7) and the L-shaped support (10) are movable, one end of the transmission rod (5) is in coaxial transmission connection with the output end of the driving motor (4), and the outer wall of the transmission rod (5) is fixedly connected with the inner parts of the plurality of grinding gears (6).

4. An efficient soil preparation loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sharp teeth (11) are welded at the bottom end of the lantern ring shovel strip (9), and the lower inclined planes of the sharp teeth (11) and the lantern ring shovel strip (9) are all subjected to chamfering treatment.

5. An efficient soil preparation loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of fixed bolsters (12) are installed to one side of vertical linkage support (2), and are a plurality of fixed bolster (12) from left to right arrange the setting in proper order equidistance.

6. An efficient soil preparation loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the pushing fulcrum shaft (8) is connected with a transmission shaft rod (13), the outside of the transmission shaft rod (13) is fixedly connected with a linkage toothed ring (14), one side of the linkage toothed ring (14) is meshed with a driving toothed ring (15), one side of the driving toothed ring (15) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (16), and one end of the driving rod (16) is coaxially connected with a transmission motor (17) in a transmission manner.

7. An efficient soil preparation loosening device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the pushing fulcrum shaft (8) penetrates through the inner wall of the transverse concave frame (3) and extends to the outer wall of the transverse concave frame (3), and the pushing fulcrum shaft (8) is movably connected with the transverse concave frame (3).