CN217538103U - Steel beam connecting device with damping function for assembly type building - Google Patents
Steel beam connecting device with damping function for assembly type building Download PDFInfo
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- CN217538103U CN217538103U CN202221441312.2U CN202221441312U CN217538103U CN 217538103 U CN217538103 U CN 217538103U CN 202221441312 U CN202221441312 U CN 202221441312U CN 217538103 U CN217538103 U CN 217538103U
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Abstract
The application discloses a steel beam connecting device with a damping function for an assembly type building, which comprises a steel beam, a connecting mechanism and a damping mechanism; the four steel beams are arranged on the same plane and are in a cross shape; one side of the steel beam, which is close to other steel beams in the length direction, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate; a connecting mechanism is detachably arranged between the connecting plates on the two steel beams which are perpendicular to each other and is used for connecting the two steel beams which are perpendicular to each other; four connecting mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the steel beams; the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting frame; two connecting frames in the same connecting mechanism are symmetrically arranged corresponding to the two mutually perpendicular connecting plates; and a damping mechanism is arranged between two connecting frames in the same connecting mechanism and is used for damping the steel beam. The steel beam connecting device with the damping function for the assembly type building is simple, practical, stable, safe and good in damping effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to a steel beam connecting device with a damping function for an assembly type building.
Background
The fabricated building is formed by processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like) in a factory, transporting the components and the accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode. The fabricated building has fast construction speed and low production cost, and can be rapidly popularized all over the world once being released.
The steel beams capable of being hoisted and transported are mostly adopted in the fabricated building to be used for building the whole structure of the building, the steel beams in the fabricated building are generally hoisted to a specified height by hoisting equipment and are installed when being installed, so that the existing steel beams are limited by factors such as fields and equipment when being installed, the cross-shaped steel beams are generally difficult to install by the hoisting equipment, spliced steel beams are often adopted, when the existing steel beams used as the cross-shaped steel beam splicing assembly are spliced and used, the connection among the steel beams is not firm, the connection points excessively weaken the strength of the steel beams, the installation is complicated and inconvenient, and the whole steel beams after being spliced do not have the shock resistance of the cross-shaped steel beams.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned defects or shortcomings in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a simple, practical, stable, safe, and effective steel beam connecting device with damping function for assembly type building.
The steel beam connecting device with the damping function for the fabricated building comprises a steel beam, a connecting mechanism and a damping mechanism;
the four steel beams are arranged on the same plane and are in a cross shape; one side of the steel beam, which is close to other steel beams in the length direction, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate; a connecting mechanism is detachably arranged between the connecting plates on the two steel beams which are perpendicular to each other and is used for connecting the two steel beams which are perpendicular to each other; four connecting mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the steel beams; the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting frame; two connecting frames in the same connecting mechanism are symmetrically arranged corresponding to two connecting plates which are vertical to each other; and a damping mechanism is arranged between two connecting frames in the same connecting mechanism and is used for damping the steel beam.
Preferably, the two sides of the steel beam along the length direction are both fixedly provided with side grooves; the girder steel is provided with the end plate along the both sides of the one end of length direction near the connecting plate all fixed.
Preferably, the connecting frame comprises a short plate, an inclined plate, an L-shaped plate and a baffle plate; one side of the connecting plate, which is close to one end of other steel beams, along the length direction of the corresponding steel beam is provided with a short plate; two short plates in the same connecting mechanism are mutually vertical and fixedly connected; the short plate is fixedly provided with an inclined plate close to one end of the corresponding steel beam along the length direction of the corresponding steel beam; the included angle between the inclined plate and the short plate in the same connecting frame is set to be 135 degrees; an L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the inclined plate, which is far away from the short plate in the same connecting frame; a baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped plate, which is far away from the inclined plate in the same connecting frame; the baffle is arranged corresponding to the side groove.
Preferably, the short plate and the connecting plate are both provided with a first fixing hole in a penetrating way and used for penetrating and installing the first connecting piece; a plurality of first fixing holes on the same short plate and a plurality of first fixing holes on the same connecting plate are arranged correspondingly; the baffle and the end plate are both provided with second fixing holes for the penetration of a second connecting piece; the second fixed orifices on the same baffle and the second fixed orifices on the same end plate all are provided with a plurality ofly that correspond each other.
Preferably, the two sloping plates in the same connecting mechanism are parallel to each other, and a damping mechanism is arranged between the two sloping plates; the damping mechanism comprises a damping rod and a damping spring; the two ends of the damping rod and the damping spring are respectively connected with the two inclined plates in the same connecting mechanism.
Preferably, more than two damping mechanisms are arranged on the same connecting mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the application are that:
this application is through setting up coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism is used for being the connection between two liang of four girder steels of cross form, coupling mechanism connects fixedly through two connecting plates on the link of two symmetries to two mutually perpendicular's girder steels, and make link and girder steel itself be connected fixedly through the baffle, it is simple and convenient to connect, connection effect is good, good stability, few with the tie point of girder steel, it is lower to the intensity influence of girder steel, and the difficult problem of four girder steel connection complicacies of cross form has been solved, and increased the stability and the shock resistance of connecting the back girder steel through damper, by a relatively large margin improvement assembly type structure's overall structure intensity and shock resistance.
It should be understood that what is described in this summary section is not intended to limit key or critical features of the embodiments of the application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the application. Other features of the present application will become apparent from the following description.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel beam connecting device for a prefabricated building, which has a shock absorption function and is provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a steel beam connecting device for a prefabricated building, which has a shock absorption function and is provided in an embodiment of the present application.
The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a steel beam; 2. a connecting mechanism; 3. a damping mechanism;
11. a connecting plate; 12. a side groove; 13. an end plate;
21. a connecting frame; 22. a short plate; 23. a sloping plate; 24. an L-shaped plate; 25. a baffle plate;
31. a damping rod; 32. a damping spring;
41. a first fixing hole; 42. a first connecting member; 43. a second fixing hole; 44. a second connecting member.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant application and are not limiting of the application. It should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the portions relevant to the application are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a steel beam connection device for a fabricated building with a shock-absorbing function, including a steel beam 1, a connection mechanism 2, and a shock-absorbing mechanism 3;
four steel beams 1 are arranged, are arranged on the same plane and are in a cross shape; one side of the steel beam 1 close to other steel beams 1 along the length direction is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 11; a connecting mechanism 2 is detachably arranged between the connecting plates 11 on the two steel beams 1 which are vertical to each other and is used for connecting the two steel beams 1 which are vertical to each other; four connecting mechanisms 2 are arranged corresponding to the steel beams 1; the connecting mechanism 2 includes a connecting frame 21; two connecting frames 21 in the same connecting mechanism 2 are symmetrically arranged corresponding to the two mutually perpendicular connecting plates 11; and a damping mechanism 3 is arranged between two connecting frames 21 in the same connecting mechanism 2 and is used for damping the steel beam 1.
In this embodiment, coupling mechanism 2 is used for being the connection between two liang of four girder steel 1 of cross form, coupling mechanism 2 connects two connecting plates 11 on two mutually perpendicular's girder steel 1 through the link 21 of two symmetries and fixes, and make link 21 and girder steel 1 itself be connected fixedly through baffle 25, it is simple and convenient to connect, and the connection effect is good, and stability is good, and is few with the tie point of girder steel 1, it is lower to the intensity influence of girder steel 1, and solved four girder steel 1 of cross form and connected complicated difficult problem, and increased the stability and the shock resistance of connecting back girder steel 1 through damper 3, by a relatively large margin improvement assembly type structure's overall structure intensity and shock resistance.
In a preferred embodiment, the two sides of the steel beam 1 along the length direction are both fixedly provided with side grooves 12; both sides of the one end of girder steel 1 along length direction near connecting plate 11 all are fixed and are provided with end plate 13.
In a preferred embodiment, the connecting frame 21 comprises a short plate 22, an inclined plate 23, an L-shaped plate 24 and a baffle plate 25; one side of the connecting plate 11, which is close to one end of the other steel beam 1 along the length direction of the corresponding steel beam 1, is provided with a short plate 22; two short plates 22 in the same connecting mechanism 2 are mutually vertical and fixedly connected; the short plate 22 is fixedly provided with an inclined plate 23 close to one end of the corresponding steel beam 1 along the length direction of the corresponding steel beam 1; the included angle between the inclined plate 23 and the short plate 22 in the same connecting frame 21 is set to be 135 degrees; an L-shaped plate 24 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sloping plate 23 far away from the short plate 22 in the same connecting frame 21; one end of the L-shaped plate 24, which is far away from the inclined plate 23 in the same connecting frame 21, is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 25; the baffle 25 is disposed corresponding to the side groove 12.
In a preferred embodiment, the short plate 22 and the connecting plate 11 are both provided with a first fixing hole 41 for the insertion of the first connecting member 42; a plurality of first fixing holes 41 on the same short plate 22 and a plurality of first fixing holes 41 on the same connecting plate 11 are correspondingly arranged; the baffle plate 25 and the end plate 13 are both provided with a second fixing hole 43 for the penetration of a second connecting piece 44; a plurality of second fixing holes 43 are provided in the same baffle plate 25 and a plurality of second fixing holes 43 are provided in the same end plate 13, respectively.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, when four steel beams 1 in a cross shape and two-by-two perpendicular to each other are installed, the position of the steel beam 1 is adjusted and placed, then the connection mechanism 2 is installed between two connection plates 11 perpendicular to each other, two baffles 25 of the connection mechanism 2 are respectively inserted into two side slots 12 of the two steel beams 1 close to each other, the L-shaped plate 24 fixedly connected with the baffles 25 is matched with the baffles 25 to tightly grasp and fix the end plate 13, then the second fixing holes 43 corresponding to each other on the baffle 25 corresponding to the end plate 13 and on the end plate 13 are fixed through the second connecting member 44 to fix the baffles 25 and the end plate 13, the above operations are repeated until the preliminary connection of the four steel beams 1 is completed, and then the first connecting member 42 is used to fix the first fixing holes 41 corresponding to each other on the connection plate 11 and the short plates 22 on two sides of the connection plate 11, and the installation of the first connecting member 42 is completed, that is the fixing operation of the four steel beams 1.
The first connector 42 and the second connector 44 are both mating connectors of screws and nuts.
In a preferred embodiment, the two inclined plates 23 in the same connecting mechanism 2 are parallel to each other, and the damping mechanism 3 is arranged between the two inclined plates; the damping mechanism 3 comprises a damping rod 31 and a damping spring 32; the damping rod 31 is sleeved inside the damping spring 32; both ends of the damper rod 31 and the damper spring 32 are connected to the two swash plates 23 of the same connecting mechanism 2, respectively.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment, the damping rod 31 and the damping spring 32 make the two parallel inclined plates 23 at the two ends have a certain anti-deviation capability, so that when the two symmetrically arranged connecting frames 21 are subjected to deviation and vibration by the steel beam 1, the rigid vibration can be dispersed between the two inclined plates 23 having the elastic anti-deviation capability, and the connecting mechanism 2 has a shock resistance capability.
In a preferred embodiment, more than two damping mechanisms 3 are provided on the same connecting mechanism 2.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "connect", "mount", "fix", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connect" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. A steel beam connecting device with a damping function for an assembly type building is characterized by comprising a steel beam, a connecting mechanism and a damping mechanism;
the number of the steel beams is four, and the four steel beams are all arranged on the same plane and are in a cross shape; one side of each steel beam, which is close to the other steel beams in the length direction, is fixedly provided with a connecting plate; the connecting mechanisms are detachably arranged between the connecting plates on the two steel beams which are perpendicular to each other and are used for connecting the two steel beams which are perpendicular to each other; four connecting mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the steel beams; the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting frame; two connecting frames in the same connecting mechanism are symmetrically arranged corresponding to the two connecting plates which are perpendicular to each other; and the damping mechanism is arranged between two connecting frames in the same connecting mechanism and is used for damping the steel beam.
2. The steel beam connecting device for an assembly type building with a shock absorption function according to claim 1, wherein side grooves are fixedly formed in both sides of the steel beam in a length direction; the girder steel is close to along length direction the both sides of the one end of connecting plate all are fixed and are provided with the end plate.
3. The steel beam connecting device for a fabricated building having a shock-absorbing function as set forth in claim 2, wherein the connection frame comprises a short plate, an inclined plate, an L-shaped plate and a baffle plate; the short plate is arranged on one surface, close to one end of the other steel beam, of the connecting plate along the length direction of the corresponding steel beam; two short plates in the same connecting mechanism are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected; the short plate is fixedly provided with the inclined plate close to one end of the corresponding steel beam along the length direction of the corresponding steel beam; the included angle between the inclined plate and the short plate in the same connecting frame is set to be 135 degrees; the L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the inclined plate, which is far away from the short plate in the same connecting frame; the baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the L-shaped plate, which is far away from the inclined plate in the same connecting frame; the baffle is arranged corresponding to the side groove.
4. The steel beam connecting device for the fabricated building with the shock absorption function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the short plate and the connecting plate are both provided with a first fixing hole for the penetration of a first connecting member; a plurality of first fixing holes are formed in the same short plate and a plurality of first fixing holes are formed in the same connecting plate and correspond to each other; the baffle and the end plate are both provided with second fixing holes in a penetrating way and used for the penetration and installation of a second connecting piece; the same second fixed orifices on the baffle and the same second fixed orifices on the end plate are all provided with a plurality of in correspondence.
5. The steel beam connecting device for a fabricated building having a shock-absorbing function as claimed in claim 4, wherein two of the swash plates of the same connecting mechanism are parallel to each other with the shock-absorbing mechanism installed therebetween; the damping mechanism comprises a damping rod and a damping spring; the damping rod and the two ends of the damping spring are respectively connected with the two inclined plates in the same connecting mechanism.
6. The steel beam connecting device for a fabricated building having a shock-absorbing function as set forth in claim 5, wherein two or more shock-absorbing mechanisms are provided at the same connecting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221441312.2U CN217538103U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Steel beam connecting device with damping function for assembly type building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221441312.2U CN217538103U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Steel beam connecting device with damping function for assembly type building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217538103U true CN217538103U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221441312.2U Active CN217538103U (en) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | Steel beam connecting device with damping function for assembly type building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217538103U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-10 CN CN202221441312.2U patent/CN217538103U/en active Active
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