CN217537446U - Building modularization rapid construction structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building modularization quick construction structure, the mounting panel, the curtain board, two I-shaped shroudings and two square shroudings, first T shape slot has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of one side that the wall was kept away from to the mounting panel, center and four angle departments all are equipped with first external screw thread spliced pole, the adapter sleeve has been cup jointed to the outside screw thread of first external screw thread spliced pole, cross slot has been seted up at the center, second T shape slot has all been seted up at the upper and lower both ends of curtain board back, center and four angle departments all are equipped with second external screw thread spliced pole, be equipped with the cross inserted block on the second external screw thread spliced pole, the cross inserted block corresponds with the cross slot and pegs graft, it is first, two external screw thread spliced poles butt all with the adapter sleeve spiro union, it is first, two T shape slots are relative and link to each other through the I-shaped shrouding, square shrouding is established on same one side of two I-shaped shroudings. The utility model discloses a curtain board construction installation is convenient more fast and connect firmly, and the junction has good the protection of sheltering from, and is more practical.

Description

Building modularization rapid construction structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, concretely relates to building modularization rapid construction structure.

Background

The modular building divides a building body into a plurality of space modules, finish decoration and even cleaning are finished in a factory, and then the building is transported to a construction site to build a house like building blocks. The modular building technology integrates design, factory manufacturing, building and acceptance of construction sites and the like, can form a plurality of spaces among unit bodies, and the reasonable application of the spaces can save land, so that the modular building technology is increasingly valued and advocated.

At present, in order to ensure the energy conservation and the beauty of a modular building, after the modular building is built, a curtain wall system is often required to be installed on the outer surface of the modular building in a construction mode. But current conventional curtain board is when the construction installation, mostly set up fossil fragments on the wall earlier, pass through screw or bolted connection with the curtain board on the fossil fragments again, this kind of mode is comparatively wasted time and energy when the construction installation, the installation degree of difficulty is higher, it just can accomplish the installation to need many people to cooperate usually, the installation effectiveness of curtain board has seriously been influenced, and the installation is accomplished the back, connecting portion position all exposes under external environment in subsequent long-term use, receive external environment's erosion damage, the stability at connecting portion can not be guaranteed, easily cause droing of curtain board, life and safety in utilization are all lower, await improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a building modularization rapid construction structure, it is firm to the construction installation of curtain board convenient and connection fast more, and the junction has good protection of sheltering from to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a modular rapid construction structure for buildings comprises a mounting plate, a curtain wall plate, two I-shaped sealing plates and two square sealing plates, wherein a plurality of fixing parts are distributed on the peripheral side of the mounting plate at intervals, the fixing parts are fixed on the wall surface through chemical bolts, the upper end and the lower end of one side, far away from the wall surface, of the mounting plate are horizontally provided with first T-shaped slots, the center and four corners of one side, far away from the wall surface, of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a first external thread connecting column, the outer side thread of the first external thread connecting column is sleeved with a connecting sleeve, and the center of the first external thread connecting column is provided with a cross-shaped slot; the upper end and the lower end of the back of the curtain wall plate are horizontally provided with second T-shaped slots, the center and four corners of the back of the curtain wall plate are respectively provided with a second external thread connecting column, and one end of the second external thread connecting column, which is far away from the curtain wall plate, is coaxially provided with a cross-shaped insert block; square magnetic sleeves are embedded in the left end and the right end of the I-shaped sealing plate, and square permanent magnets are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one plate surface of the square sealing plate; the cross inserted block links to each other with cross slot one-to-one plug-in connection, this moment the second external screw thread spliced pole with corresponding first external screw thread spliced pole butt all with adapter sleeve threaded connection, first T shape slot is relative and through one with the second T shape slot of one end the I-shaped shrouding links to each other, and two I-shaped shroudings have same with one side on the butt square shrouding, just square shrouding is pegged graft and is inhaled through square permanent magnet and the square magnetism that corresponds above that and is connected.

Preferably, the curtain board includes aluminum alloy plate body, aluminum alloy plate body's outer surface is equipped with the foamed aluminum inoxidizing coating, inside and is equipped with the cavity, all be equipped with the aerogel felt on two cavity walls around the cavity, by preceding in proper order after to being equipped with soundproof cotton board in the cavity between two aerogel felts and inhale the sound cotton board.

Preferably, the I-shaped sealing plate comprises an I-shaped plate body made of an aluminum foam material, a first waterproof coiled material is arranged on the inner side of the I-shaped plate body, a first PU foaming plate is arranged on the outer side of the I-shaped plate body, the square sealing plate comprises a square plate body made of an aluminum foam material, a second waterproof coiled material is arranged on the inner side of the square plate body, and a second PU foaming plate is arranged on the outer side of the square plate body.

Preferably, the first T-shaped slot is matched with the second T-shaped slot, and the first T-shaped slot and the second T-shaped slot are matched with the I-shaped sealing plate.

Preferably, first external screw thread spliced pole and second external screw thread spliced pole looks adaptation and both all with connecting sleeve looks adaptation.

Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a plurality of rotating handles at intervals on the circumference.

Preferably, the cross-shaped slot is matched with the cross-shaped inserting block.

Preferably, the square magnetic sleeve is matched with the square permanent magnet.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a rationally, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, during the use, earlier through chemical bolt with mounting panel fixed mounting on the suitable position of wall, adopt chemical bolt to fix the mounting panel, it is more nimble convenient to use, especially chemical bolt has that anchor power is strong, no expansion stress, the installation is swift, construction time advantage such as short, and it still has good acid and alkali resistance, low temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, heat-resisting, water stain is fire-retardant, performances such as antidetonation, can guarantee long-term stability and the validity of efficiency of construction and follow-up support connection to the curtain wall board more. Then, align and peg graft each cross inserted block of curtain board and each cross slot on the mounting panel and target in place, alright realize the preliminary location to the curtain board, the follow-up connection operation of being more convenient for. Then, the connecting sleeves on the first external thread connecting columns are rotated, so that a part of the connecting sleeves are screwed into second external thread connecting columns which are abutted against the first external thread connecting columns at the moment, the connection and installation between the curtain wall board and the mounting plate can be completed, multi-person cooperation is not needed, the construction difficulty can be greatly reduced, the operation is simpler and more convenient, the construction is quicker, time and labor are saved, the connection stability and reliability can be ensured through the splicing of the cross-shaped inserting block and the cross-shaped inserting groove and the screwing of the connecting sleeves and the two external thread connecting columns, and the long-term stable use of the curtain wall board can be ensured;

then, two I-shaped seal plates are respectively inserted into the two groups of opposite first T-shaped slots and second T-shaped slots on the upper side and the lower side at the moment, so that shielding protection on the connecting part can be formed from the upper side and the lower side. Finally, with two square shroudings respectively the butt on the left and right sides of I-shaped shrouding and make square permanent magnet grafting on it target in place in the square magnetic sleeve pipe on the I-shaped shrouding that corresponds, utilize grafting and magnetism between square permanent magnet and the square magnetic sleeve pipe to be connected alright with square shrouding and I-shaped shrouding firm connection, thereby make two square shroudings form the effective protection of sheltering from to connecting the position from the left and right sides, promptly through the cooperation that sets up of two I-shaped shroudings and two square shroudings, can be with connecting the position and seal the processing relatively, thereby effectively avoided external environment factor to connecting the erosion harm at position in the follow-up use, more can improve the life and the safety in utilization of whole curtain board.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view structure schematic diagram of the present invention when the square sealing plate is not installed;

fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the mounting plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a left side view schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the rear view structure of the curtain wall plate of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the curtain wall plate of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the i-shaped sealing plate of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic top view of the sealing plate of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the square sealing plate of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a left side view schematic diagram of the square sealing plate of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the curtain wall comprises a wall surface 1, a mounting plate 2, a fixing part 3, a chemical bolt 4, a first T-shaped slot 5, a first external thread connecting column 6, a connecting sleeve 7, a cross-shaped slot 8, a curtain wall plate 9, a second T-shaped slot 10, a second external thread connecting column 11, a cross-shaped insert block 12, an I-shaped seal plate 13, a square magnetic sleeve 14, a square seal plate 15, a square permanent magnet 16 and a rotating handle 17; wherein 901 is the aluminum alloy plate body, 902 is the foamed aluminum inoxidizing coating, 903 is the cavity, 904 is the aerogel felt, 905 is the soundproof cotton board, 906 is the sound absorption cotton board, 1301 is the I-shaped plate body, 1302 is first waterproofing membrane, 1303 is first PU foaming board, 1501 is the square plate body, 1502 is the second waterproofing membrane, 1503 is second PU foaming board.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1 to 11, a modular rapid construction structure for a building includes a mounting plate 2, a curtain wall plate 9, two i-shaped sealing plates 13 and two square sealing plates 15. A plurality of fixing parts 3 are distributed on the peripheral side of the mounting plate 2 at intervals, and the fixing parts 3 are fixed on the wall surface 1 through chemical bolts 4. The equal level in upper and lower both ends that wall 1 was kept away from to mounting panel 2 has seted up first T shape slot 5, and the center and four angle departments of wall 1's one side are kept away from to mounting panel 2 all are equipped with first external screw thread spliced pole 6, and the outside screw thread of first external screw thread spliced pole 6 has cup jointed adapter sleeve 7, cross slot 8 has been seted up at the center. The equal level in upper and lower both ends at the back of curtain board 9 has seted up second T shape slot 10, and the center at the back of curtain board 9 all is equipped with second external screw thread spliced pole 11 with four angle departments, and the one end that curtain board 9 was kept away from to second external screw thread spliced pole 11 is coaxial to be equipped with cross inserted block 12. Square magnetic sleeves 14 are embedded at the left end and the right end of the I-shaped sealing plate 13, and square permanent magnets 16 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one plate surface of the square sealing plate 15. The cross-shaped inserting blocks 12 are in one-to-one correspondence with the cross-shaped inserting grooves 8 and are connected in an inserting manner, at the moment, the second external thread connecting columns 11 are abutted against the corresponding first external thread connecting columns 6 and are in threaded connection with the connecting sleeves 7, the first T-shaped inserting grooves 5 are opposite to the second T-shaped inserting grooves 10 at the same end and are connected through I-shaped sealing plates 13, the same square sealing plate 15 is abutted against the same side of the two I-shaped sealing plates 13, and the square sealing plates 15 are in inserting connection with the corresponding square magnetic sleeves 14 through square permanent magnets 16 on the square sealing plates 15 and are in magnetic absorption connection;

during the use, earlier through chemical bolt 4 with mounting panel 2 fixed mounting on the suitable position of wall 1, adopt chemical bolt 4 to fix mounting panel 2, it is more nimble convenient to use, especially chemical bolt 4 has that anchoring force is strong, no expansion stress, the installation is swift, construction time advantage such as short, and it still has good acid and alkali-resistance, low temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, heat-resisting, water stain fire-retardant, performances such as antidetonation, more can guarantee the long-term stability and the validity of efficiency of construction and follow-up support connection to curtain board 9. Then, each cross-shaped inserting block 12 of the curtain wall board 9 is aligned with each cross-shaped inserting groove 8 on the mounting plate 2 and is inserted in place, so that the curtain wall board 9 can be preliminarily positioned, and the subsequent connection operation is more convenient. Then, the connecting sleeves 7 on the first external thread connecting posts 6 are rotated, so that a part of each connecting sleeve 7 is screwed onto the second external thread connecting post 11 which is abutted against the first external thread connecting post 6 at the moment, the connection and installation between the curtain wall plate 9 and the mounting plate 2 can be completed, the cooperation of multiple persons is not needed, the construction difficulty can be greatly reduced, the operation is simpler and more convenient, the construction is quicker, the time and the labor are saved, the connection stability and the reliability can be better ensured through the splicing of the cross-shaped inserting block 12 and the cross-shaped slot 8 and the screwing of the connecting sleeves 7 and the two external thread connecting posts, and the long-term stable use of the curtain wall plate 9 can be better ensured;

then, two I-shaped seal plates 13 are respectively inserted into the two sets of the first T-shaped slot 5 and the second T-shaped slot 10 which are opposite to each other at the upper side and the lower side, so that the shielding protection of the connecting part can be formed from the upper side and the lower side. Finally, the two square sealing plates 15 are respectively abutted against the left side and the right side of the I-shaped sealing plate 13, the square permanent magnets 16 on the two square sealing plates are inserted into the square magnetic sleeves 14 on the corresponding I-shaped sealing plates 13, the square sealing plates 15 and the I-shaped sealing plates 13 can be stably connected by utilizing the insertion and magnetic attraction connection between the square permanent magnets 16 and the square magnetic sleeves 14, so that the two square sealing plates 15 form effective shielding protection on the connecting parts from the left side and the right side, namely, the connecting parts can be relatively sealed and treated through the arrangement and matching of the two I-shaped sealing plates 13 and the two square sealing plates 15, the corrosion damage of external environmental factors to the connecting parts in the subsequent use process is effectively avoided, and the service life and the use safety of the whole curtain wall plate can be further improved. The square magnetic sleeve 14 is made of conventional metal material with magnetic property.

In this embodiment, curtain board 9 includes aluminum alloy plate body 901, foamed aluminum inoxidizing coating 902 is equipped with to aluminum alloy plate body 901's exterior surface coating, inside is equipped with cavity 903, all be equipped with aerogel felt 904 on the front and back two cavity walls of cavity 903, by preceding in proper order be equipped with soundproof cotton board 905 and inhale asbestos board 906 after to in the cavity 903 between two aerogel felt 904, make when using, accessible aluminum alloy plate body 901 guarantees curtain board 9's overall structure intensity and life, shock attenuation shock resistance and anticorrosive corrosion-resistant performance through foamed aluminum inoxidizing coating 902 further reinforcing curtain board 9, through two aerogel felts 904 in foamed aluminum inoxidizing coating 902 and the cavity 903, soundproof cotton board 905 and the cooperation of setting up of inhaling asbestos board 906, further strengthen whole curtain board 9's thermal-insulated heat preservation greatly, inhale the sound and the noise reduction's protecting effect, make whole curtain board 9 more practical.

In this embodiment, the i-shaped sealing plate 13 includes an i-shaped plate body 1301 made of a foamed aluminum material, a first waterproof roll 1302 is disposed on the inner side of the i-shaped plate body 1301, a first PU foam board 1303 is disposed on the outer side of the i-shaped plate body, the square sealing plate 15 includes a square plate body 1501 made of a foamed aluminum material, a second waterproof roll 1502 is disposed on the inner side of the square plate body 1501, and a second PU foam board 1503 is disposed on the outer side of the square plate body 1501, so that in actual use, the structural strength, shock absorption, impact resistance, corrosion resistance, water resistance and other performances of the i-shaped sealing plate 13 and the square sealing plate 15 can be further effectively enhanced, and the shielding and protection effects of the two on the connection portion can be ensured.

In this embodiment, the first T-shaped slot 5 and the second T-shaped slot 10 are adapted to each other and both are adapted to the i-shaped sealing plate 13, so as to ensure smooth and stable installation and use of the i-shaped sealing plate 13.

In this embodiment, the first external threaded connection post 6 and the second external threaded connection post 11 are adapted to each other and both are adapted to the connection sleeve 7, so as to ensure the smooth screwing connection between the connection sleeve 7 and the two external threaded connection posts, thereby improving the stability and firmness of the installation of the curtain wall board.

In this embodiment, the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 7 is provided with a plurality of rotating handles 17 at circumferential intervals, so that the connecting sleeve 7 can be controlled to rotate more conveniently, the operation difficulty can be further reduced, the construction efficiency can be improved, and the connecting sleeve is more practical.

In this embodiment, the cross-shaped slot 8 is matched with the cross-shaped plug block 12 to ensure that the two are smoothly plugged, so that the preliminary positioning of the curtain wall plate 9 is realized in a matching manner.

In this embodiment, the square magnetic sleeve 14 is adapted to the square permanent magnet 16 to ensure that the square magnetic sleeve and the square permanent magnet can be smoothly inserted and magnetically connected, thereby improving the installation stability of the square sealing plate 15.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: the utility model discloses when using, earlier through chemical bolt 4 with mounting panel 2 fixed mounting on the suitable position of wall 1, adopt chemical bolt 4 to fix mounting panel 2, it is more nimble convenient to use, especially chemical bolt 4 has that anchor power is strong, no expansion stress, the installation is swift, advantages such as the engineering time is short, and it still has good acid and alkali-resistance, low temperature resistant, ageing-resistant, heat-resisting, water stain is fire-retardant, performances such as antidetonation, can guarantee the long-term stability and the validity of efficiency of construction and follow-up support connection to curtain board 9 more. Then, each cross-shaped inserting block 12 of the curtain wall board 9 is aligned with each cross-shaped inserting groove 8 on the mounting plate 2 and is inserted in place, so that the curtain wall board 9 can be preliminarily positioned, and the subsequent connection operation is more convenient. Then, the connecting sleeves 7 on the first external thread connecting posts 6 are rotated, so that a part of each connecting sleeve 7 is screwed onto the second external thread connecting post 11 which is abutted against the first external thread connecting post 6 at the moment, the connection and installation between the curtain wall plate 9 and the mounting plate 2 can be completed, the cooperation of multiple persons is not needed, the construction difficulty can be greatly reduced, the operation is simpler and more convenient, the construction is quicker, the time and the labor are saved, the connection stability and the reliability can be better ensured through the splicing of the cross-shaped inserting block 12 and the cross-shaped slot 8 and the screwing of the connecting sleeves 7 and the two external thread connecting posts, and the long-term stable use of the curtain wall plate 9 can be better ensured;

then, two i-shaped seal plates 13 are respectively inserted into the two sets of the first T-shaped slot 5 and the second T-shaped slot 10 which are opposite to each other at the upper side and the lower side, so that the connection part can be shielded and protected from the upper side and the lower side. Finally, the two square sealing plates 15 are respectively abutted against the left side and the right side of the I-shaped sealing plate 13, the square permanent magnets 16 on the two square sealing plates are inserted into the square magnetic sleeves 14 on the corresponding I-shaped sealing plates 13, the square sealing plates 15 and the I-shaped sealing plates 13 can be stably connected by utilizing the insertion and magnetic attraction connection between the square permanent magnets 16 and the square magnetic sleeves 14, so that the two square sealing plates 15 form effective shielding protection on the connecting parts from the left side and the right side, namely, the connecting parts can be relatively sealed and treated through the arrangement and matching of the two I-shaped sealing plates 13 and the two square sealing plates 15, the corrosion damage of external environmental factors to the connecting parts in the subsequent use process is effectively avoided, and the service life and the use safety of the whole curtain wall plate can be further improved.

In addition, when the curtain wall plate 9 needs to be removed and replaced, the square sealing plate 15 can be removed by applying an outward pulling force to the square sealing plate 15 and withdrawing the square permanent magnet 16 from the square magnetic sleeve 14. Then, take out I-shaped shrouding 13, back out each adapter sleeve 7 from second external screw thread spliced pole 11, make adapter sleeve 7 move back to on first external screw thread spliced pole 6, alright easily take off original curtain board 9, to the dismantlement operation of curtain board 9 equally simple convenient, labour saving and time saving promptly, do not influence the maintenance change to curtain board 9, make whole curtain board 9 more practical.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A modular rapid construction structure for buildings comprises a mounting plate, a curtain wall plate, two I-shaped sealing plates and two square sealing plates, and is characterized in that a plurality of fixing parts are distributed on the peripheral side of the mounting plate at intervals, the fixing parts are fixed on the wall surface through chemical bolts, the upper end and the lower end of one side, far away from the wall surface, of the mounting plate are horizontally provided with first T-shaped slots, the center and four corners of one side, far away from the wall surface, of the mounting plate are respectively provided with a first external thread connecting column, the outer side of the first external thread connecting column is in threaded sleeve connection with a connecting sleeve, and the center of the first external thread connecting column is provided with a cross-shaped slot; the upper end and the lower end of the back of the curtain wall plate are horizontally provided with second T-shaped slots, the center and four corners of the back of the curtain wall plate are respectively provided with a second external thread connecting column, and one end of the second external thread connecting column, which is far away from the curtain wall plate, is coaxially provided with a cross-shaped insert block; square magnetic sleeves are embedded in the left end and the right end of the I-shaped sealing plate, and square permanent magnets are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of one plate surface of the square sealing plate; the cross inserted block links to each other with cross slot one-to-one plug-in connection, this moment the second external screw thread spliced pole with corresponding first external screw thread spliced pole butt all with adapter sleeve threaded connection, first T shape slot is relative and through one with the second T shape slot of one end the I-shaped shrouding links to each other, and two I-shaped shroudings have same with one side on the butt square shrouding, just square shrouding is pegged graft and is inhaled through square permanent magnet and the square magnetism that corresponds above that and is connected.

2. The modular rapid construction structure of the building according to claim 1, wherein the curtain wall board comprises an aluminum alloy board body, the outer surface of the aluminum alloy board body is coated with a foamed aluminum protective layer, a cavity is arranged inside the aluminum alloy board body, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the cavity are both provided with aerogel felts, and a soundproof cotton board and an acoustic cotton board are sequentially arranged in the cavity between the two aerogel felts from front to back.

3. The modular rapid construction structure of building according to claim 1, wherein the i-shaped sealing plate comprises an i-shaped plate body made of foamed aluminum material, the i-shaped plate body is provided with a first waterproof roll on the inner side and a first PU foamed plate on the outer side, the square sealing plate comprises a square plate body made of foamed aluminum material, the square plate body is provided with a second waterproof roll on the inner side and a second PU foamed plate on the outer side.

4. The modular rapid construction structure of claim 1, wherein the first T-shaped slot is adapted to the second T-shaped slot and both are adapted to an i-shaped closure plate.

5. The modular rapid construction structure of building of claim 1, wherein the first externally threaded connection post is adapted to the second externally threaded connection post and both are adapted to the connection sleeve.

6. The modular rapid construction structure of buildings according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the outer surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a plurality of rotating handles at circumferential intervals.

7. The modular rapid construction structure of buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross-shaped slot is adapted to the cross-shaped insert.

8. The modular rapid construction structure of buildings according to claim 1, wherein the square magnetic sleeve is fitted with square permanent magnets.

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