CN217537162U - Building structure for recycling rainwater - Google Patents
Building structure for recycling rainwater Download PDFInfo
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- CN217537162U CN217537162U CN202221620852.7U CN202221620852U CN217537162U CN 217537162 U CN217537162 U CN 217537162U CN 202221620852 U CN202221620852 U CN 202221620852U CN 217537162 U CN217537162 U CN 217537162U
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及雨水回收再利用技术领域,尤其涉及一种雨水回收再利用建筑结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater recycling and reuse, in particular to a rainwater recycling and recycling building structure.
背景技术Background technique
目前,我国人均淡水资源占有量仅为世界人均占有量的28%。据统计,我国600多个城市中有400个城市不同程度缺水,由于水资源不足而严重制约了社会经济的发展,每年的降水量在地域上和时间上的分布很不均衡。At present, my country's per capita freshwater resources are only 28% of the world's per capita. According to statistics, 400 of my country's more than 600 cities are short of water to varying degrees. The lack of water resources has seriously restricted social and economic development. The annual precipitation is very unevenly distributed in terms of regions and time.
随着人口不断地增加,水资源越来越稀缺,在我国城市中,房屋建筑周多且密集,但是屋顶的占有面积众多且大部分都被闲置未利用,面对水资源不足的情况,需要一种屋顶对雨水进行收集利用的方式缓解。As the population continues to increase, water resources are becoming more and more scarce. In my country's cities, there are many and dense buildings, but the roofs occupy a large area and most of them are unused. In the face of insufficient water resources, it is necessary to A way of collecting and utilizing rainwater on the roof.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种雨水回收再利用建筑结构。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a rainwater recycling and reuse building structure in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种雨水回收再利用建筑结构,包括集水箱,第一排水管,第二排水管,第三排水管,第四排水管,所述集水箱的顶部一侧连接有注水管,且集水箱底部开有第一排污口,所述注水管内装有过滤网,且注水管顶部设有收集斗,所述集水箱通过第一排水管连接PP棉滤芯水箱,且PP棉滤芯水箱通过第二排水管连接活性炭滤芯水箱,所述活性炭滤芯水箱通过第三排水管连接反渗透膜滤芯水箱,且反渗透膜滤芯水箱通过第四排水管连接净水过滤箱,所述净水过滤箱外部装有刻度尺,且净水过滤箱底部有直水管连接沉淀室,A rainwater recycling building structure includes a water collecting tank, a first drain pipe, a second drain pipe, a third drain pipe, and a fourth drain pipe. The top side of the water collecting tank is connected with a water injection pipe, and the bottom of the water collecting tank There is a first sewage outlet, the water injection pipe is equipped with a filter screen, and the top of the water injection pipe is provided with a collection bucket, the water collection tank is connected to the PP cotton filter water tank through the first drainage pipe, and the PP cotton filter element water tank passes through the second drainage pipe. Connect the activated carbon filter water tank, the activated carbon filter water tank is connected to the reverse osmosis membrane filter water tank through the third drain pipe, and the reverse osmosis membrane filter water tank is connected to the water purification filter box through the fourth drain pipe, and the outside of the water purification filter box is equipped with a scale , and there is a straight water pipe connected to the sedimentation chamber at the bottom of the water purification filter box,
优选的,所述第一排污口上方设有密封塞,且第一排污口底部安装有排水管。Preferably, a sealing plug is provided above the first sewage outlet, and a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the first sewage outlet.
优选的,所述第一排水管为可拆卸管道,且第一排水管内装可升降挡板。Preferably, the first drainage pipe is a detachable pipe, and a liftable baffle is installed in the first drainage pipe.
优选的,所述PP棉滤芯水箱内PP棉滤芯水平放置在水箱底部,且PP棉滤芯水箱内孔径均匀,外疏内密的深层过滤结构,并具有过滤效率高,耐酸碱的优良特性。Preferably, the PP cotton filter element in the PP cotton filter element water tank is placed horizontally at the bottom of the water tank, and the PP cotton filter element water tank has a uniform pore size in the water tank, a deep filtration structure with sparse outside and dense inside, and has the excellent characteristics of high filtration efficiency and acid and alkali resistance.
优选的,所述沉淀室外部安装有L型水管,且L型水管下方装有水龙头。Preferably, an L-shaped water pipe is installed outside the sedimentation chamber, and a tap is installed below the L-shaped water pipe.
优选的,所述沉淀室外壁下侧开有第二排污口,且第二排污口内部安装有阻水阀。Preferably, a second sewage outlet is opened on the lower side of the outer wall of the sedimentation chamber, and a water blocking valve is installed inside the second sewage outlet.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.本设备是一种雨水回收再利用建筑结构,将雨水收集起来,放入集水箱中,通过PP棉滤芯水箱,活性炭滤芯水箱和反渗透膜滤芯水箱的三层过滤后,雨水过滤为净水存放入净水过滤箱中输入到沉淀室,当雨水经过三层净化后沉淀,沉淀室上方有更加纯净的水可以使用,底下的沉淀的废水通过第二排水口排出,观察刻度尺了解水量,当净水过滤箱水量满时,打开第一排污口将集水箱的水通过排污管排出。1. This equipment is a rainwater recycling and reuse building structure. The rainwater is collected and put into the water collection tank. After three layers of filtration of the PP cotton filter water tank, the activated carbon filter water tank and the reverse osmosis membrane filter water tank, the rainwater is filtered into a clean water. The water is stored in the clean water filter box and input to the sedimentation chamber. When the rainwater is precipitated after three layers of purification, there is more pure water above the sedimentation chamber for use, and the sedimented wastewater at the bottom is discharged through the second drain. Observe the scale to understand the water volume. , when the water in the clean water filter tank is full, open the first sewage outlet to discharge the water in the collecting tank through the sewage pipe.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种雨水回收再利用建筑结构的结构图;1 is a structural diagram of a rainwater recycling and reuse building structure proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种雨水回收再利用建筑结构的侧视图;2 is a side view of a rainwater recycling and reuse building structure proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种雨水回收再利用建筑结构的俯视图。FIG. 3 is a top view of a rainwater recycling and reuse building structure proposed by the utility model.
图中:1沉淀室、2过滤网、3集水箱、4第一排污口、5密封塞、6排污管、7注水管、8收集斗、9第一排水管、10挡板、11PP棉滤芯水箱、12第二排水管、13活性炭滤芯水箱、14第三排水管、15反渗透膜滤芯水箱、16第四排水管、17净水过滤箱、18刻度尺、19L型水管、20水龙头、21直水管、22第二排污口。In the picture: 1 sedimentation chamber, 2 filter screen, 3 water collection tank, 4 first sewage outlet, 5 sealing plug, 6 sewage pipe, 7 water injection pipe, 8 collection bucket, 9 first drain pipe, 10 baffle plate, 11PP cotton filter element Water tank, 12 second drain pipe, 13 activated carbon filter water tank, 14 third drain pipe, 15 reverse osmosis membrane filter element water tank, 16 fourth drain pipe, 17 water purification filter tank, 18 scale, 19L water pipe, 20 faucet, 21 Straight water pipe, 22 second sewage outlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
实施例1:参照图1至参照图3,一种雨水回收再利用建筑结构,包括集水箱3,第一排水管9,第二排水管12,第三排水管14,第四排水管16,所述集水箱3的顶部一侧连接有注水管7,且集水箱3底部开有第一排污口4,所述第一排污口4上方设有密封塞5,且第一排污口4底部安装有排水管6,所述注水管7内装有过滤网2,且注水管7顶部设有收集斗8,所述集水箱3通过第一排水管9连接PP棉滤芯水箱11,所述PP棉滤芯水箱11内PP棉滤芯水平放置在水箱底部,且PP棉滤芯水箱11内孔径均匀,外疏内密的深层过滤结构,并具有过滤效率高,耐酸碱的优良特性,所述第一排水管9为可拆卸管道,且第一排水管9内装可升降挡板10,且PP棉滤芯水箱11通过第二排水管12连接活性炭滤芯水箱13,所述活性炭滤芯水箱13通过第三排水管14连接反渗透膜滤芯水箱15,且反渗透膜滤芯水箱15通过第四排水管16连接净水过滤箱17,所述净水过滤箱17外部装有刻度尺18,且净水过滤箱17底部有直水管21连接沉淀室1,所述沉淀室1外部安装有L型水管19,且L型水管19下方装有水龙头20,所述沉淀室1外壁下侧开有第二排污口22,且第二排污口22内部安装有阻水阀。Embodiment 1: Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a rainwater recycling and reuse building structure includes a water collecting tank 3, a first drain pipe 9, a
工作原理:使用雨水回收再利用建筑结构时,首先打开屋顶的收集斗8,当雨水往注水管7流入,通过过滤网2进入集水箱3,集水箱3的水通过第一排水管9进入PP棉滤芯水箱11第一层过滤,随后通过第二排水管12进入活性炭滤芯水箱13进行第二层过滤,随及通过第三排水管14进入反渗透膜滤芯水箱15进行第三次层过滤后通过第四排水管16进入到净水过滤箱17,通过刻度尺18观察净水过滤箱17是否存满,使用净水过滤箱17中的净水通过直水管21输入到沉淀室1,打开水龙头20,水会从L型水管19流出,净水过滤箱17存满时,降下第一排水管9中的挡板10,然后旋转打开密封塞5,将集水箱3中雨水通过排污管6排出。Working principle: When using rainwater to recycle and reuse the building structure, first open the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| CN202221620852.7U CN217537162U (en) | 2022-06-27 | 2022-06-27 | Building structure for recycling rainwater |
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