CN102218242A - Rainwater two-stage filtering device - Google Patents

Rainwater two-stage filtering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102218242A
CN102218242A CN2011100756477A CN201110075647A CN102218242A CN 102218242 A CN102218242 A CN 102218242A CN 2011100756477 A CN2011100756477 A CN 2011100756477A CN 201110075647 A CN201110075647 A CN 201110075647A CN 102218242 A CN102218242 A CN 102218242A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell body
rainwater
ring
pipe
filtering
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Application number
CN2011100756477A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102218242B (en
Inventor
宰松梅
仵峰
郭冬冬
冯俊杰
范永申
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Priority to CN 201110075647 priority Critical patent/CN102218242B/en
Publication of CN102218242A publication Critical patent/CN102218242A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102218242B publication Critical patent/CN102218242B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rainwater two-stage filtering device which comprises a filtering part and a retention part, wherein the filtering part comprises a shell body and a ring-shaped filtering pipe; a water inlet is arranged at the top of the shell body; a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell body; a filtered water outlet is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the shell body; the top and the bottom of the ring-shaped filtering pipe are arranged at the top and the bottom of the shell body in a matching and contacting way; the water inlet and the water outlet of the shell body face toward a pipe opening of the ring-shaped filtering pipe; the diameter of the pipe opening of the ring-shaped filtering pipe is larger than that of the water inlet and the water outlet of the shell body and is less than that of the shell body; the retention part is arranged below the shell body of the filtering part and is of a groove body structure which is matched with the shell body of the filtering part; and a sewage discharging outlet is arranged at the bottom of the groove body. The rainwater two-stage filtering device is mainly used for filtering and collecting the rainwater, has the advantages of simple structure, convenience for installation and good quality of outflow water and is applicable to a roof rainwater discharging pipeline system in the field of building water supply and drainage.

Description

A kind of rainwater cascade filtration device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter, particularly a kind of rainwater cascade filtration device.
Background technology
China is one of country of 13 serious water shortages in the world, along with rapid development of national economy, and the quick growth of population and the raising of living standards of the people, industry and urban domestic water increase considerably, and water resource day is becoming tight.Have only 0.28% freshwater resources to can be used as domestic water, agricultural water and water for industrial use on the earth, satisfy human needs.Because water resource inhomogeneous on spatial and temporal distributions, human in addition unreasonable development and use and serious waste to water resource, and in urbanization, course of industrialization increasing the weight of or the like pollution of waterhead, make that water contradiction is more and more outstanding.
Recently, people are to the rainwater utilization of natural water resources, more and more pay attention to, and the extensive utilization of rainwater resource is using water wisely, alleviate the city flood, alleviate the drainage pipeline burden, reduce pollutional load, improve the effective measures of water environment state.At present, more and more general to the collection utilization of rainwater both at home and abroad, rainwater is through certain filtration, and water uses in can be used as fully, even can also reach the standard of drinking water.Because collecting the gathering surface of rainwater all is open-air basically, various reasons can make rainwater be subjected in various degree pollution, and the direct utilization of this water is unsafe, also can produce adverse influence to environment, therefore, adopt suitable filter, it is necessary that the rainwater of collecting is filtered.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming that exists in the prior art, and a kind of rainwater cascade filtration device is provided, this device solves the problem that exists in the existing rainwater removal process, as polluting, the abandoned stream water yield is big, filter plant complex structure etc.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of rainwater cascade filtration device comprises filter house and the portion of being detained, and described filter house comprises shell body and ring-type screen pipe; Described shell body top is provided with water inlet, and the bottom is provided with delivery port, and the sidewall of shell body bottom is provided with the filtered water outlet; Touch to described ring-type screen pipe top and bottom coupling top and the bottom that is contained in shell body, and the water inlet of this shell body and delivery port are facing to the ring-type screen pipe mouth of pipe, the nozzle diameter of described ring-type screen pipe is greater than the water inlet diameter and the delivery port diameter of described shell body, and less than the diameter of described shell body.
The described portion of being detained is located at the below of filter house shell body, be one with the groove body structure of filter house shell body coupling, its groove body bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
Further, the described set sewage draining exit place, portion bottom of being detained is provided with by-pass valve control.
Further, described ring-type screen pipe comprises internal layer screen pack, outer filter net and filtering material, and described filtering material is arranged between the inside and outside layer screen pack.Described internal layer screen pack will determine that if the outer filter host plays water guide and the fixedly effect of filtrate, the size of its mesh will be selected according to the granularity of filling filtrate according to filtering rainwater impurities granular size.Described filtering material is various water-purifying materials, and described filtering material is one or more the mixture in haydite, quartz sand, the fibrous nodules.
Further, be provided with the reinforcement sheet that is used to connect inside and outside layer screen pack between the described inside and outside layer screen pack, so that internal layer screen pack, outer filter net and filtering material are combined into a ring-type screen pipe, and strengthen the integral rigidity of this ring-type screen pipe.
After rainfall begins, contain the water inlet that the rainwater of leaf, dust granules is provided with by filter house shell body top, flow in the ring-type screen pipe, rainwater is under the effect of gravity, internal layer screen pack by the ring-type screen pipe carries out the filtration first time, and then carries out the second time through filtering material and filter, and rainwater is purified, set filtered water outlet flow in the storage tank on the sidewall of the logical shell body of rainwater after filtration bottom, and impurity such as leaf, dust granules then sink to the portion of being detained; When treating that impurity such as leaf, dust granules are stacked into to a certain degree, open the by-pass valve control that is arranged on the portion bottom blow-down mouth place of being detained, valve-off again after it is discharged continues by described ring-type screen pipe filtration rainwater.
The present invention is mainly used in rainwater and collects, and it is simple in structure, is provided with conveniently, and it is good to go out flowing water matter, is applicable to the rain water on roof offtake piping system in the building water supply and drainage field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is master's TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of rainwater cascade filtration device comprises the filter house 1 and the portion 2 of being detained, and described filter house 1 comprises a shell body 11 and a ring-type screen pipe 12; Described shell body top is provided with water inlet 111, and the bottom is provided with delivery port 112, and the sidewall of shell body 11 bottoms is provided with filtered water outlet 113; Touch to described ring-type screen pipe 12 top and bottoms coupling top and the bottom that the top is installed in shell body 11 hermetically, and the water inlet 111 of this shell body 11 and delivery port 112 filter the mouth of pipe facing to ring-type, the diameter of described ring-type screen pipe 12 is greater than water inlet 111 diameters and delivery port 112 diameters of described shell body 11, and less than the diameter of described shell body 11.
Described ring-type screen pipe 12 comprises internal layer screen pack 121, outer filter net 122 and filtering material 123, and described filtering material 123 is a haydite, and is arranged between the inside and outside layer screen pack 121,122; Be provided with the reinforcement sheet 124 that is used to connect inside and outside layer screen pack 121,122 between the inside and outside layer screen pack 121,122.
The portion 2 of being detained is located at the below of filter house shell body 11, be one with the groove body structure of filter house shell body 11 couplings, its groove body bottom is provided with sewage draining exit 21, described sewage draining exit 21 places are provided with by-pass valve control 22.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: described filtering material 123 is quartz sand.
Embodiment 3:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 or 2 is: described filtering material 123 is the mixture of haydite, quartz sand and fibrous nodules.
In sum, embodiment of the present invention only provides a kind of embodiment of the best, technology contents of the present invention and technical characterstic disclose as above, yet the personage who is familiar with this technology still may do various replacement and the modifications that do not deviate from creation spirit of the present invention based on disclosed content; Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the technology contents that embodiment discloses, so all equivalences of doing according to shape of the present invention, structure and principle change, all is encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. rainwater cascade filtration device, it is characterized in that: described filter comprises filter house (1) and the portion of being detained (2), described filter house (1) comprises shell body (11) and ring-type screen pipe (12); Described shell body (11) top is provided with water inlet (111), and the bottom is provided with delivery port (112), and the sidewall of shell body (11) bottom is provided with filtered water outlet (113); Touch to described ring-type screen pipe (12) top and bottom coupling top and the bottom that is contained in shell body (11), and water inlet (111) of this shell body (11) and delivery port (112) are facing to ring-type screen pipe (12) mouth of pipe, the nozzle diameter of described ring-type screen pipe (12) is greater than water inlet (111) diameter and delivery port (112) diameter of described shell body (11), and less than the diameter of described shell body (11);
The described portion of being detained (2) is located at the below of filter house (1) shell body (11), be one with the groove body structure of filter house (1) shell body (11) coupling, its groove body bottom is provided with sewage draining exit (21).
2. a kind of rainwater cascade filtration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described portion of being detained (2) the set sewage draining exit (21) in bottom locates to be provided with by-pass valve control (22).
3. a kind of rainwater cascade filtration device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described ring-type screen pipe (12) comprises internal layer screen pack (121), outer filter net (122) and filtering material (123), and described filtering material (123) is arranged between the inside and outside layer screen pack (121,122).
4. a kind of rainwater cascade filtration device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with the reinforcement sheet (124) that is used to connect inside and outside layer screen pack (121,122) between the described inside and outside layer screen pack (121,122).
5. a kind of rainwater cascade filtration device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described filtering material (123) is one or more the mixture in haydite, quartz sand, the fibrous nodules.
CN 201110075647 2011-03-28 2011-03-28 Rainwater two-stage filtering device Expired - Fee Related CN102218242B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110075647 CN102218242B (en) 2011-03-28 2011-03-28 Rainwater two-stage filtering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201110075647 CN102218242B (en) 2011-03-28 2011-03-28 Rainwater two-stage filtering device

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CN102218242A true CN102218242A (en) 2011-10-19
CN102218242B CN102218242B (en) 2013-08-28

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103785220A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-14 苏州市清泽环境技术有限公司 Rainwater filter for buildings
CN104524854A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Combustor heavy oil filtering and exhausting device and filtering and exhausting method thereof
CN105782888A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-20 王昌 Solar street lamp with timed and automatic solar panel flushing function
CN106320493A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Urban road surface gathered water recovery processing system
CN106638899A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-10 深圳市中田园艺有限公司 Garden rainwater collection system
CN112441673A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-05 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Front-mounted filtering integrated device and household appliance
CN114307388A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-12 西安建筑科技大学 Detachable water collecting cellar front-end filtering device and method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101285314A (en) * 2008-05-23 2008-10-15 西安建筑科技大学 Rainwater separating treatment recycling device
CN101352629A (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-28 Dps环保技术有限公司 Water treatment system and water treatment device
CN202036867U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-11-16 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Secondary rainwater filtering device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101352629A (en) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-28 Dps环保技术有限公司 Water treatment system and water treatment device
CN101285314A (en) * 2008-05-23 2008-10-15 西安建筑科技大学 Rainwater separating treatment recycling device
CN202036867U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-11-16 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 Secondary rainwater filtering device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103785220A (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-05-14 苏州市清泽环境技术有限公司 Rainwater filter for buildings
CN104524854A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Combustor heavy oil filtering and exhausting device and filtering and exhausting method thereof
CN106320493A (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-11 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Urban road surface gathered water recovery processing system
CN105782888A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-20 王昌 Solar street lamp with timed and automatic solar panel flushing function
CN106638899A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-10 深圳市中田园艺有限公司 Garden rainwater collection system
CN106638899B (en) * 2016-12-10 2019-11-05 深圳市中田园艺有限公司 Gardens rain water collecting system
CN112441673A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-05 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Front-mounted filtering integrated device and household appliance
CN114307388A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-12 西安建筑科技大学 Detachable water collecting cellar front-end filtering device and method

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zai Songmei

Inventor after: Feng Feng

Inventor after: Wen Ji

Inventor after: Li Quanxin

Inventor after: Guo Qunshan

Inventor after: Yao Wanyan

Inventor after: Guo Shulong

Inventor after: Guo Dongdong

Inventor before: Zai Songmei

Inventor before: Feng Feng

Inventor before: Guo Dongdong

Inventor before: Feng Junjie

Inventor before: Fan Yongshen

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZAI SONGHAI WU FENG GUO DONGDONG FENG JUNJIE FAN YONGSHEN TO: ZAI SONGHAI WU FENG WEN JI LI QUANXIN GUO QUNSHAN YAO WANYAN GUO SHULONG GUO DONGDONG

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Granted publication date: 20130828