CN2175321Y - Friction type one way clutch - Google Patents

Friction type one way clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2175321Y
CN2175321Y CN 93223880 CN93223880U CN2175321Y CN 2175321 Y CN2175321 Y CN 2175321Y CN 93223880 CN93223880 CN 93223880 CN 93223880 U CN93223880 U CN 93223880U CN 2175321 Y CN2175321 Y CN 2175321Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
friction
activity
clutch coupling
driving shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93223880
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙永春
杜洪波
杜宝玺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 93223880 priority Critical patent/CN2175321Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2175321Y publication Critical patent/CN2175321Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a friction type one way clutch which is characterized in that a movable clutch connector (2) is connected with a driving shaft (3) through screw threads with relatively great lead angles or multi-head screw threads, the connecting end of the movable clutch connector (2) is provided with a friction connecting surface, and a friction connecting surface which can be engaged with the friction connecting surface of the movable clutch connector (2) is arranged on a driven shaft (1). The utility model is used for connection of driving shafts with relatively high rotation speed and driven shafts, and the connection needs one way clutch. The friction type one way clutch has the advantages of automatic engaging and disengaging ability, no noise, easy fabrication, etc.

Description

Friction type one way clutch
The utility model belongs to the mechanical clutch field, specifically a kind of can folk prescription under running, automatically connect and separation machinery equipment in driving shaft and the coupling of driven shaft.
According to the investigation of existing market with relevant technical data is retrieved, in existing various mechanical clutches, all do not have with the similar technology of the utility model technology.The clutch of existing one-way clutch mainly contains roller overrunning clutch, voussoir free wheel device, ratchet type overrunning clutch, sliding lock formula free wheel device etc., these clutches mainly exist following point: (1) complex structure, boundary dimension are big, manufacturing and installation difficulty, are not suitable for the needs of product structure miniaturization development; When (2) rotating, wearing and tearing and noise are arranged between each coupling in the clutch under the situation of clutch separation, particularly running up down, wearing and tearing and noise are just more obvious.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is exactly the disadvantage that overcomes above-mentioned prior art, the time does not have wearing and tearing and muting overrunning clutch for the master and slave moving axis that needs one-way clutch provides a kind of simple in structure, cheap for manufacturing cost, running.
The utility model is compared with existing various overrunning clutchs, when having simple in structure, transmission noiseless, manufacturing and installation easily, do not have advantages such as wearing and tearing, clutch boundary dimension are less between the coupling, the manufacture cost of whole clutch has only 1/2nd to 1/4th of roller-type overrunning clutch, and be more than five times of roller overrunning clutch working life.
Technical characteristics of the present utility model is: be provided with an activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] on driving shaft [ 3 ], be to adopt they to be linked together between activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] and the driving shaft [ 3 ] than the screw thread of great-lift angle or the screw thread of bull, joining end on activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is provided with a friction conjunction plane, is being provided with the friction conjunction plane that an energy and friction conjunction plane on the activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] mesh together on the driven shaft [ 1 ].
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of friction type overrunning clutch of structure, also is a kind of embodiment's of the present utility model schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows the friction type overrunning clutch of another kind of structure, also is another kind of embodiment's of the present utility model schematic representation.
Mark among the figure:
Driven shaft [ 1 ], activity clutch coupling [ 2 ], driving shaft [ 3 ], fixing clutch coupling [ 4 ].
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show the embodiment of a kind of structure of the present utility model, activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is contained on the driving shaft [ 3 ], be to adopt they to be linked together between activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] and the driving shaft [ 3 ] than the screw thread of great-lift angle or the screw thread of bull, joining end on activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is shaped on a friction conjunction plane, is shaped on the friction conjunction plane that an energy and friction conjunction plane on the activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] mesh together at the joining end on the driven shaft [ 1 ].When the Hand of spiral of the connection screw thread on driving shaft [ 3 ] and the activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is dextrorotation, driving shaft [ 3 ] is when contrary clockwise direction starting and running, because activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is subjected to action of inertia, activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] and driving shaft [ 3 ] are produced relative rotation, consequently activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is to the direction motion of driven shaft [ 1 ] on axial direction, and at this moment this clutch has just meshed together automatically; When starting of driving shaft [ 3 ] clockwise direction and running, because activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is subjected to action of inertia, activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] and driving shaft [ 3 ] are produced relative rotation, consequently activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is to the direction motion away from driven shaft [ 1 ] on axial direction, and at this moment this clutch can be separated automatically; When driving shaft [ 3 ] and driven shaft [ 1 ] when meshing together, driving shaft [ 3 ] is when clockwise direction turns round, because activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is subjected to the effect of the warping force on the driven shaft [ 1 ], activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] and driving shaft [ 3 ] are produced relative rotation, consequently activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is to the direction motion away from driven shaft [ 1 ] on axial direction, and at this moment this clutch can be separated automatically.
Fig. 3 shows the embodiment of another kind of structure of the present utility model, fixedly clutch coupling [ 4 ] is fixed on the driven shaft [ 1 ], activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is contained on the driving shaft [ 3 ], be to adopt they to be linked together between activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] and the driving shaft [ 3 ] than the screw thread of great-lift angle or the screw thread of bull, joining end on activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is shaped on a friction conjunction plane, is shaped on the friction conjunction plane that an energy and friction conjunction plane on the activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] mesh together on fixing clutch coupling [ 4 ].When this clutch can mesh together, and when can separate, and reason is said identical with above-mentioned embodiment, has here just no longer narrated.
From two above-mentioned embodiments as can be seen, the friction type overrunning clutch of the utility model technology is in engagement (promptly connect) on what sense of rotation or to separate be that Hand of spiral by the connection screw thread on driving shaft [ 3 ] and the activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] decides.Besides because the connection of activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] and driving shaft [ 3 ] is to adopt scyewed joint, so the moment of torsion of this clutch transmits is big more, friction conjunction plane on the activity clutch coupling [ 2 ] is just pressed to the friction conjunction plane that is arranged on the driven shaft [ 1 ] more, so in the engagement driving process, generally skidding can not occur.
For the friction type overrunning clutch that makes the utility model technology can mesh (promptly connecting) better automatically and separate, the rotary centerline that departs from master and slave moving axis can be made by the center of mass of activity clutch coupling [ 2 ], depart from the big I of the rotary centerline of master and slave moving axis and decided by the rotating speed of driving shaft [ 3 ], the high more bias of rotating speed is more little.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of friction type overrunning clutch, it is characterized in that: on driving shaft [3], be provided with an activity clutch coupling [2], be to adopt than the screw thread of great-lift angle or the screw thread of bull the joining end that they are linked together on activity clutch coupling [2] is provided with a friction conjunction plane between activity clutch coupling [2] and the driving shaft [3], be provided with the friction conjunction plane that an energy and friction conjunction plane on the activity clutch coupling [2] mesh together at the joining end on the driven shaft [1].
CN 93223880 1993-09-03 1993-09-03 Friction type one way clutch Expired - Fee Related CN2175321Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93223880 CN2175321Y (en) 1993-09-03 1993-09-03 Friction type one way clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93223880 CN2175321Y (en) 1993-09-03 1993-09-03 Friction type one way clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2175321Y true CN2175321Y (en) 1994-08-24

Family

ID=33802078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93223880 Expired - Fee Related CN2175321Y (en) 1993-09-03 1993-09-03 Friction type one way clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2175321Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011000300A1 (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-01-06 Hong Tao Spatial wedgeing friction overrunning clutch
CN101982331A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-03-02 长城汽车股份有限公司 Coupling mechanism for power assembly of hybrid electric vehicle
WO2014015719A1 (en) 2012-07-27 2014-01-30 重庆大易用机械有限公司 Conical surface friction type overrunning clutch
CN105134822A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-09 上海理工大学 Single-direction transmission mechanism
CN106545598A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-29 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 A kind of freewheel clutch

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011000300A1 (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-01-06 Hong Tao Spatial wedgeing friction overrunning clutch
US9476465B2 (en) 2009-06-29 2016-10-25 Tao Hong Spatial wedging friction overrunning clutch
CN101982331A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-03-02 长城汽车股份有限公司 Coupling mechanism for power assembly of hybrid electric vehicle
CN101982331B (en) * 2010-10-29 2013-09-18 长城汽车股份有限公司 Coupling mechanism for power assembly of hybrid electric vehicle
WO2014015719A1 (en) 2012-07-27 2014-01-30 重庆大易用机械有限公司 Conical surface friction type overrunning clutch
RU2602848C2 (en) * 2012-07-27 2016-11-20 Чунцин Динран Мэшинери Ко., Лтд. Friction free-wheeling clutch with conical surfaces
US10480595B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2019-11-19 Chongqing Dynrun Machinery Co., Ltd. Conical surface friction type overrunning clutch
CN105134822A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-09 上海理工大学 Single-direction transmission mechanism
CN105134822B (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-08-01 上海理工大学 A kind of one-way driving mechanism
CN106545598A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-03-29 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 A kind of freewheel clutch

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee