CN217530010U

CN217530010U - Large-scale plane engraver

Info

Publication number: CN217530010U
Application number: CN202123353170.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑德念
Original assignee: Suzhou Fipula Cnc Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Fipula Cnc Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large-scale plane engraver, base including the symmetry setting, the equal fixedly connected with Y axle subassembly in upper end of base, the top of Y axle subassembly is provided with the X axle subassembly, the top of X axle subassembly is provided with the Z axle subassembly, the Z axle subassembly includes Z axle base, the equal fixedly connected with Z axle side slider of lower extreme on the inside left and right sides of Z axle base, the equal fixedly connected with Z axle rear slider of lower extreme on the inside rear end left and right sides of Z axle base. The utility model discloses in, the lower extreme sets up Z axle side slider on the inside left and right sides of Z axle base, and the position of lower extreme sets up Z axle back slider on the inside rear end left and right sides of Z axle base to set up Z axle side slide rail in the left and right sides of Z axle crossbeam, set up Z axle back slide rail in the rear end left and right sides of Z axle crossbeam, constitute the running gear of four slide rails, many sliders, more stable when making main shaft motor and the spindle nose on the Z axle crossbeam go up and down.

Description

Large-scale plane engraver

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engraver technical field especially relates to large-scale plane engraver.

Background

The carving is a drilling and milling combined machining in principle, a plurality of data input modes of the carving machine are redundant according to requirements, the computer carving machine has two types of laser carving and mechanical carving, and the two types have high power and low power, and the application range of the carving machine is very wide, so that the most suitable application range of various carving machines is needed to be known. The small power is only suitable for manufacturing bicolor plates, building models, small-sized labels, three-dimensional artware and the like, the power required for carving jade, metal and the like is more than 1500W, and the large-power carving machine can be used as a small-power carving machine and is most suitable for large-scale cutting, embossing and carving.

The existing large-scale plane engraving machine has certain defects in X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis sliding rail connection, so that the operation is not stable enough, particularly the Z-axis needs to bear a main shaft motor and a main shaft head to be contacted with a workpiece to be processed, the Z-axis is driven to lift by adopting a screw rod or a cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder, the stability of a guide rail is high, the existing guide rail is mainly combined with a single guide rail and a single sliding block, and the X-axis, the Y-axis and the Z-axis are not stable enough in operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a large-scale plane engraving machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: large-scale plane engraver, including the base that the symmetry set up, the equal fixedly connected with Y axle subassembly in upper end of base, the top of Y axle subassembly is provided with the X axle subassembly, the top of X axle subassembly is provided with the Z axle subassembly, the Z axle subassembly includes the Z axle base, the equal fixedly connected with Z axle side slider of lower extreme on the inside left and right sides of Z axle base, the equal fixedly connected with Z axle rear slider of lower extreme on the inside rear end left and right sides of Z axle base, the inside of Z axle base is provided with the Z axle crossbeam, the equal fixedly connected with Z axle side slide rail of the left and right sides of Z axle crossbeam, Z axle side slide rail respectively with correspond Z axle side slider sliding connection, the equal fixedly connected with Z axle rear slide rail of the rear end left and right sides of Z axle crossbeam, slide rail respectively with correspond Z axle rear slider sliding connection behind the Z axle.

Further, front guardrails are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the base, sliding doors are fixedly connected between the front guardrails, and rear guardrails are fixedly connected between the rear ends of the base.

Furthermore, the Y-axis assembly comprises a Y-axis beam, Y-axis slide rails are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the Y-axis beam, and Y-axis racks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the Y-axis beam between the Y-axis slide rails.

Further, the X axle subassembly includes the X axle crossbeam, the equal fixedly connected with X axle support seat in the lower extreme both sides of X axle crossbeam, a plurality of Y axle sliders of the equal fixedly connected with in the lower extreme left and right sides of X axle support seat, it is a plurality of Y axle slider respectively with correspond Y axle slide rail sliding connection, the rear side upper end fixedly connected with Y axle driving motor of X axle support seat, the rear side upper end fixedly connected with X axle slide of Z axle base, the upper end fixedly connected with X axle driving motor of X axle slide.

Furthermore, the rear side of the upper end of the X-axis beam is fixedly connected with an X-axis upper slide rail, the rear side of the lower end of the X-axis slide plate is connected with the X-axis upper slide rail in a sliding manner, the front side of the upper end of the X-axis beam is fixedly connected with an X-axis rack, the output ends of the X-axis driving motor and the Y-axis driving motor are fixedly connected with driving gears, and the driving gears are respectively meshed with the X-axis rack and the Y-axis rack.

Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the rear end of the Z-axis base are respectively fixedly connected with an X-axis front sliding block, the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the X-axis cross beam are respectively fixedly connected with an X-axis front sliding rail, and the X-axis front sliding blocks are respectively connected with the corresponding X-axis front sliding rails in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, a spindle motor is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front end of the Z-axis beam, and a spindle head is fixedly connected to the output end of the spindle motor.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. when the utility model is used, the large-scale plane engraving machine can process and engrave large-scale workpieces, and the operation mechanism with double slide rails and multiple slide blocks is formed by arranging Y-axis slide rails on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the Y-axis beam and arranging a plurality of Y-axis slide rails at the lower end of the X-axis support seat, so that the X-axis beam is more stable during moving;

2. when the utility model is used, the large-scale plane engraving machine can process and engrave large-scale workpieces, the upper end of the X-axis beam is provided with the X-axis upper slide rail, the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the X-axis beam are respectively provided with the X-axis front slide rail, the upper end and the lower end of the rear side of the Z-axis base are provided with the X-axis slide plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the rear end of the Z-axis base are provided with the X-axis front slide blocks to form a running mechanism with three slide rails and multiple slide blocks, so that the Z-axis assembly is more stable during moving;

2. the utility model discloses when using, this large-scale plane engraver, can process the large-scale work piece of sculpture, and the lower extreme sets up Z axle side slider on the inside left and right sides of Z axle base, the position of lower extreme sets up Z axle back slider on the inside rear end left and right sides of Z axle base, and set up Z axle side slide rail in the left and right sides of Z axle crossbeam, set up Z axle back slide rail in the rear end left and right sides of Z axle crossbeam, constitute four slide rails, the operating device of many sliders, it is more stable when making main shaft motor and the spindle nose on the Z axle crossbeam go up and down.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the Y-axis assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the X-axis assembly and the Z-axis assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the X-axis assembly and the Z-axis assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the Z-axis base of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 2. a Y-axis assembly; 3. a front guardrail; 4. a sliding door; 5. a rear guardrail; 6. an X-axis assembly; 7. a Z-axis assembly; 8. a Y-axis beam; 9. an X-axis beam; 10. an X-axis upper slide rail; 11. an X-axis front slide rail; 12. an X-axis supporting seat; 13. an X-axis slide plate; 14. an X-axis drive motor; 15. a Z-axis base; 16. an X-axis front slider; 17. a Z-axis beam; 18. a Z-axis side slide rail; 19. a spindle motor; 20. a spindle head; 21. a Z-axis rear slider; 22. a Z-axis rear slide rail; 23. a Y-axis drive motor; 24. a Y-axis slide block; 25. an X-axis rack; 26. a Y-axis slide rail; 27. a Y-axis rack; 28. a drive gear; 29. z-axis side slide block.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-5, the large-scale plane engraving machine comprises a base 1 which is symmetrically arranged, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a Y-axis assembly 2, an X-axis assembly 6 is arranged above the Y-axis assembly 2, a Z-axis assembly 7 is arranged above the X-axis assembly 6, the Z-axis assembly 7 comprises a Z-axis base 15, Z-axis side sliding blocks 29 are fixedly connected with the upper ends and the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the inner part of the Z-axis base 15, Z-axis rear sliding blocks 21 are fixedly connected with the upper ends and the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the inner part of the Z-axis base 15, a Z-axis cross beam 17 is arranged inside the Z-axis base 15, Z-axis side sliding rails 18 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the Z-axis cross beam 17, the Z-axis side sliding rails 18 are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding Z-axis side sliding blocks 29, Z-axis rear sliding rails 22 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the rear sliding rails 22 of the rear end of the Z-axis cross beam 17, and are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding Z-axis rear sliding blocks 21.

When a large-scale plane engraving machine is used, the sliding door 4 is opened, a workpiece can be placed between the bases 1 and fixedly clamped, the arranged Y-axis driving motor 23 can drive the driving gear 28 at the output end to rotate, the X-axis shaft assembly 6 and the Z-axis shaft assembly 7 can be driven to move back and forth along the Y-axis sliding rail 26 through the Y-axis slider 24 by means of meshing of the driving gear 28 and the Y-axis rack 27, the arranged X-axis driving motor 14 can drive the driving gear 28 at the output end to rotate, the Z-axis shaft assembly 7 can be driven to move left and right along the X-axis upper sliding rail 10 and the X-axis front sliding rail 11 through the X-sliding plate and the X-axis front slider 16 by means of meshing of the driving gear 28 and the X-axis rack 25, the Z-axis motor 19 and the main spindle head 20 can move up and down by means of driving the screw, the air cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder to drive the Z-axis to move up and down (a specific driving mode is not shown), and at the moment, the Z-axis cross beam 17 can move up and down along the Z-axis side slider 29 and the Z-axis rear slider 21 along the Z-axis slider 20 through the Z-axis side sliding rail 18 and the main spindle head 20 to rotate to process the workpiece.

As shown in fig. 1, the front guardrail 3 is fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the base 1, the sliding door 4 is fixedly connected between the front guardrails 3, the rear guardrail 5 is fixedly connected between the rear end of the base 1, the sliding door 4 is opened, a workpiece can be placed at a position between the bases 1 and can be fixedly clamped, and the front guardrail and the rear guardrail can play a role in protection.

As shown in fig. 2-5, the Y-axis assembly 2 includes a Y-axis beam 8, Y-axis slide rails 26 are fixedly connected to left and right sides of an upper end of the Y-axis beam 8, Y-axis rack bars 27 are fixedly connected to positions of the upper end of the Y-axis beam 8 between the Y-axis slide rails 26, the X-axis assembly 6 includes an X-axis beam 9, X-axis support bases 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of a lower end of the X-axis beam 9, a plurality of Y-axis slide blocks 24 are fixedly connected to left and right sides of a lower end of the X-axis support base 12, a Y-axis driving motor 23 is fixedly connected to an upper end of a rear side of the X-axis support base 12, X-axis sliders 13 are fixedly connected to an upper end of a rear side of the Z-axis base 15, an X-axis driving motor 14 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the X-axis slider 13, an X-axis upper slide rail 10 is fixedly connected to a rear side of an upper end of the X-axis beam 9, a lower end rear side of the X-axis slider 13 is slidably connected to an upper rail 10, a lower end of the X-axis slider bar 15 is slidably connected to a front side of the X-axis base 15, a front-axis slider bar 25 is fixedly connected to a front side of the upper end of the X-axis slider 16, a front-axis slider 16 is engaged with a front-axis slider 16, a front-axis slider 16 and a front-axis slider 16 are respectively connected to a front-axis slider, a front-axis slider 16, the arranged X-axis driving motor 14 can drive a driving gear 28 at the output end to rotate, through the meshing of the driving gear 28 and the X-axis rack 25, the Z-axis assembly 7 can be driven to move left and right along the X-axis upper slide rail 10 and the X-axis front slide rail 11 through the X-axis slide plate and the X-axis front slide block 16, and the spindle motor 19 can drive the spindle head 20 to rotate to process a workpiece.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Large-scale plane engraver, including base (1) that the symmetry set up, its characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with Y axle subassembly (2) in the upper end of base (1), the top of Y axle subassembly (2) is provided with X axle subassembly (6), the top of X axle subassembly (6) is provided with Z axle subassembly (7), Z axle subassembly (7) include Z axle base (15), the equal fixedly connected with Z axle side slider (29) of lower extreme on the inside left and right sides of Z axle base (15), slider (21) behind the equal fixedly connected with Z axle of lower extreme on the inside rear end left and right sides of Z axle base (15), the inside of Z axle base (15) is provided with Z axle crossbeam (17), the equal fixedly connected with Z axle side slide rail (18) in the left and right sides of Z axle crossbeam (17), slide rail (22) behind the equal fixedly connected with Z axle in the rear end left and right sides of Z axle crossbeam (17), slide rail (22) behind the Z axle respectively with correspond slide block (21) sliding connection behind the Z axle.

2. Large-scale flat engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front guardrail structure is characterized in that front guardrails (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the base (1), sliding doors (4) are fixedly connected between the front guardrails (3), and rear guardrails (5) are fixedly connected between the rear ends of the base (1).

3. Large-scale flat engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: y axle subassembly (2) include Y axle crossbeam (8), the equal fixedly connected with Y axle slide rail (26) of the upper end left and right sides of Y axle crossbeam (8), the upper end of Y axle crossbeam (8) is located position fixedly connected with Y axle rack (27) between Y axle slide rail (26).

4. Large-scale flat engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: x axle subassembly (6) includes X axle crossbeam (9), the equal fixedly connected with X axle support seat (12) in the lower extreme both sides of X axle crossbeam (9), a plurality of Y axle sliders (24) of the equal fixedly connected with in the lower extreme left and right sides of X axle support seat (12), it is a plurality of Y axle slider (24) respectively with correspond Y axle slide rail (26) sliding connection, rear side upper end fixedly connected with Y axle driving motor (23) of X axle support seat (12), rear side upper end fixedly connected with X axle slide (13) of Z axle base (15), the upper end fixedly connected with X axle driving motor (14) of X axle slide (13).

5. Large-scale flat engraving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a slide rail structure, including X axle crossbeam (9), the upper end rear side fixedly connected with X of X axle crossbeam (9) goes up slide rail (10), the lower extreme rear side of X axle slide (13) and X axle go up slide rail (10) sliding connection, the upper end front side fixedly connected with X axle rack (25) of X axle crossbeam (9), the equal fixedly connected with drive gear (28) of output of X axle driving motor (14) and Y axle driving motor (23), drive gear (28) are connected with X axle rack (25) and Y axle rack (27) meshing respectively.

6. Large-scale flat engraving machine according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the X-axis sliding rail mechanism is characterized in that X-axis front sliding blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the rear end of the Z-axis base (15), X-axis front sliding rails (11) are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the X-axis cross beam (9), and the X-axis front sliding blocks (16) are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding X-axis front sliding rails (11).

7. Large-scale flat engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position of the front end of the Z-axis beam (17) is fixedly connected with a spindle motor (19), and the output end of the spindle motor (19) is fixedly connected with a spindle head (20).