CN217525754U

CN217525754U - Gastrointestinal decompression device for digestion nursing

Info

Publication number: CN217525754U
Application number: CN202220537617.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王�琦
Original assignee: Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-11

Abstract

The application discloses a gastrointestinal decompression device for digestion nursing, which comprises a buffer structure, a connecting structure, a top plate and a mounting seat; the buffer structure comprises a connecting cylinder and a connecting rod, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the second mounting frame, a second movable cavity is formed in the connecting cylinder, a second movable block is arranged in the second movable cavity, the top end of the second movable block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod penetrates through the top end of the connecting cylinder; the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of one end of the top plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of one end of the top plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod; the top end of the connecting cylinder is provided with a first spring, and the first spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod. Through the angle of the first mounting bracket of manual adjustable and second mounting bracket, treat angle modulation completion back, screw up the fastening nut of threaded spindle outer end again, until with the reference column block of plectane lateral surface inside the constant head tank.

Description

Gastrointestinal decompression device for digestion nursing

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of digestion nursing, in particular to a digestion nursing gastrointestinal decompression device.

Background

The digestive department comprises a digestive internal medicine department and a digestive surgery department, and is a clinical department arranged in all levels of hospitals for diagnosing and treating digestive system diseases; the diseases include diseases of esophagus, stomach, intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, peritoneum, mesentery, omentum, etc.

The digestion nursing occasionally needs to massage the stomach intestine of the patient and reduce the pressure, traditional massage mode is comparatively troublesome, needs the manual work to massage, comparatively consumes the manpower, and efficiency is not high, and some present stomach intestine pressure reducers simple structure appear the too big phenomenon of massage dynamics when using easily simultaneously. Therefore, a digestive nursing gastrointestinal decompression device is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A gastrointestinal decompression device for digestion nursing comprises a buffer structure, a connecting structure, a top plate and a mounting seat;

the buffer structure comprises a connecting cylinder and a connecting rod, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the second mounting frame, a second movable cavity is formed in the connecting cylinder, a second movable block is arranged in the second movable cavity, the top end of the second movable block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod penetrates through the top end of the connecting cylinder; the top end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of one end of the top plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top end of one end of the top plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod; the top end of the connecting cylinder is provided with a first spring which is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod;

the connecting structure comprises an end plate and a connecting block, a first movable cavity is formed in the connecting block, an end groove is formed in one end of the connecting block, and the first movable cavity is communicated with the interior of the end groove; a first movable block is arranged in the first movable cavity, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the first movable block, the outer end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the end groove, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft, a threaded shaft is arranged on the outer side surface of the circular plate, a positioning column is arranged on the outer side of the threaded shaft, and the threaded shaft and the positioning column are fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the circular plate; the connecting block is located two between the end plate, the threaded spindle outer end runs through to one end plate lateral surface and threaded connection have fastening nut, one the end plate medial surface is opened there is the constant head tank, just the reference column with the constant head tank block is connected.

Further, second mounting bracket one end is equipped with first mounting bracket, first mounting bracket with second mounting bracket bottom all is equipped with a set of massage roller, and is a set of massage roller figure is two, and two sets of massage roller respectively with first mounting bracket the second mounting bracket is rotated and is connected.

Further, the connecting block rigid coupling in first mounting bracket one end, the end plate rigid coupling in second mounting bracket one end, connecting block one end rigid coupling has the pivot, just pivot outer end and another the end plate rotates to be connected.

Furthermore, the first movable block and the first movable cavity, and the second movable block and the second movable cavity are both in a regular hexagon structure, and the first movable block and the first movable cavity, and the second movable block and the second movable cavity are matched in size.

Furthermore, the mounting seat is sleeved on the surface of the top plate, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting seat, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block, a gear is arranged in the mounting block, and the gear is sleeved on the output end of the second motor; the surface of the top plate is provided with a tooth groove, and the gear is meshed with the tooth groove.

Furthermore, two guide rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the mounting seat, the bottom ends of the guide rods penetrate through the surface of the outer end of the mounting seat, and the guide rods are connected with the mounting seat in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the bottom end of the bottom plate is provided with a fastening bolt which is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Furthermore, the bottom plate top is equipped with the limiting plate, limiting plate one side with two the guide bar rigid coupling, bottom plate top rigid coupling has the hydraulic stem, just the hydraulic stem output with mount pad bottom rigid coupling.

Furthermore, the circular plate is of a circular structure, the positioning columns are annularly distributed on the outer side surface of the circular plate, and the number of the positioning columns is the same as that of the positioning grooves.

Furthermore, a second spring is arranged in the first movable cavity and sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted the integrated configuration of first mounting bracket and second mounting bracket, through the angle of manual adjustable first mounting bracket and second mounting bracket, treat angle modulation completion back, screw up the fastening nut of screw shaft outer end again, until with the reference column block of plectane lateral surface inside the constant head tank to it is comparatively simple during regulation with first mounting bracket and second mounting bracket fixed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a connection diagram of a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a massage roller; 2. a first mounting bracket; 3. an end plate; 31. positioning a groove; 4. connecting blocks; 41. a first active cavity; 42. an end slot; 5. a second mounting bracket; 6. a connecting cylinder; 61. a second movable chamber; 7. a connecting rod; 71. a second movable block; 8. a first spring; 9. a top plate; 91. a tooth socket; 10. a first motor; 11. mounting a block; 12. a guide bar; 13. a second motor; 14. a mounting seat; 15. a hydraulic rod; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a base plate; 171. a threaded hole; 18. fastening a bolt; 19. a gear; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a first movable block; 22. a second spring; 23. a connecting shaft; 24. a circular plate; 241. a positioning column; 25. fastening a nut; 26. a threaded shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used in other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attaching or connecting relationship. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a gastrointestinal decompression device for digestive care comprises a buffer structure, a connecting structure, a top plate 9 and a mounting seat 14;

the buffer structure comprises a connecting cylinder 6 and a connecting rod 7, the connecting cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second mounting frame 5, a second movable cavity 61 is formed in the connecting cylinder 6, a second movable block 71 is arranged in the second movable cavity 61, the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second movable block 71, and the top end of the connecting rod 7 penetrates through the top end of the connecting cylinder 6; the top end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected with the bottom of one end of the top plate 9, a first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of one end of the top plate 9, and the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 7; a first spring 8 is arranged at the top end of the connecting cylinder 6, and the first spring 8 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 7;

the connecting structure comprises an end plate 3 and a connecting block 4, a first movable cavity 41 is formed in the connecting block 4, an end groove 42 is formed in one end of the connecting block 4, and the first movable cavity 41 is communicated with the interior of the end groove 42; a first movable block 21 is arranged in the first movable cavity 41, a connecting shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the first movable block 21, the outer end of the connecting shaft 23 penetrates through the end groove 42, a circular plate 24 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft 23, a threaded shaft 26 is arranged on the outer side surface of the circular plate 24, a positioning column 241 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded shaft 26, and the threaded shaft 26 and the positioning column 241 are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the circular plate 24; connecting block 4 is located two between the end plate 3, the threaded shaft 26 outer end runs through to one 3 lateral surfaces of end plate and threaded connection have fastening nut 25, one 3 medial surfaces of end plate are opened there is constant head tank 31, just reference column 241 with constant head tank 31 block is connected.

A first mounting frame 2 is arranged at one end of the second mounting frame 5, a group of massage rollers 1 is arranged at the bottoms of the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 5, the number of the group of massage rollers 1 is two, the two groups of massage rollers 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 5, and the abdomen of a patient can be massaged through the massage rollers 1; the connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the first mounting frame 2, the end plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the second mounting frame 5, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block 4, and the outer end of the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected with the other end plate 3, so that the angle between the connecting block and the first mounting frame 2 and the angle between the connecting block and the second mounting frame 5 can be conveniently adjusted; the first movable block 21 and the first movable cavity 41, and the second movable block 71 and the second movable cavity 61 are both in a regular hexagon structure, and the first movable block 21 and the first movable cavity 41, and the second movable block 71 and the second movable cavity 61 are matched in size, so that stability between the first movable block 21 and the first movable cavity 41, and between the second movable block 71 and the second movable cavity 61 is enhanced; the mounting seat 14 is sleeved on the surface of the top plate 9, the top end of the mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 11, one side of the mounting block 11 is fixedly connected with a second motor 13, a gear 19 is arranged inside the mounting block 11, and the gear 19 is sleeved on the output end of the second motor 13; the surface of the top plate 9 is provided with a tooth groove 91, the gear 19 is meshed with the tooth groove 91, and the second motor 13 can drive the top plate 9 to slide; two guide rods 12 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the mounting seat 14, the bottom ends of the guide rods 12 penetrate through the outer end surface of the mounting seat 14, and the guide rods 12 are connected with the mounting seat 14 in a sliding mode, so that the stability between the guide rods 12 and the mounting seat 14 is enhanced; a bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod 12, a threaded hole 171 is formed in the surface of the bottom plate 17, a fastening bolt 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 17, and the fastening bolt 18 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 171; a limiting plate 16 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 17, one side of the limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the two guide rods 12, a hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 17, the output end of the hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat 14, and the height of the mounting seat 14 can be adjusted through the hydraulic rod 15; the circular plate 24 is of a circular structure, the positioning columns 241 are annularly distributed on the outer side surface of the circular plate 24, the number of the positioning columns 241 is the same as that of the positioning grooves 31, and the connecting block 4 and the end plate 3 can be fixed by matching the positioning columns 241 with the positioning grooves 31; the second spring 22 is disposed inside the first movable cavity 41, and the second spring 22 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 23, so that the circular plate 24 can be retracted into the end groove 42 by the second spring 22, and the positioning column 241 is separated from the positioning groove 31.

When the nursing bed is used, the limiting plate 16 and the bottom plate 17 are firstly clamped at the bed tail of the nursing bed, and then the fastening bolt 18 at the bottom end of the bottom plate 17 is screwed, so that the nursing bed is fixed; the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 5 can slide relatively, so that the angle between the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 5 can be adjusted according to the abdominal size of a patient, after the angle adjustment is completed, the fastening nut 25 at the outer end of the threaded shaft 26 is screwed, at the moment, the first movable block 21 can be driven to slide along the first movable cavity 41 under the action of the connecting shaft 23 until the positioning column 241 on the outer side surface of the circular plate 24 is clamped in the positioning groove 31, so that the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 5 are fixed, and the adjustment is simple;

then, the hydraulic rod 15 works, the hydraulic rod 15 drives the mounting seat 14 to slide along the guide rod 12, and meanwhile, the first motor 10 works to adjust the directions of the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 5 until the massage rollers 1 at the bottom ends of the first mounting frame 2 and the second mounting frame 5 are respectively clamped on the surface and the side surface of the abdomen of the patient; then, the second motor 13 works, the second motor 13 can drive the gear 19 to synchronously rotate, and the top plate 9 can be driven to slide back and forth under the meshing of the gear 19 and the tooth groove 91, so that the abdomen of the patient is massaged, and the gastrointestinal tract is decompressed; when the massage roller 1 rolls, the connecting rod 7 and the connecting cylinder 6 can slide relatively, and the first spring 8 on the surface of the connecting rod 7 is compressed, so that the buffer effect is achieved, and the situation that the abdomen of a patient is excessively stressed during massage is avoided.

The application has the advantages that:

1. according to the combined type structure of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, the angle between the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame can be adjusted manually, after the angle adjustment is completed, the fastening nut at the outer end of the threaded shaft is screwed down until the positioning column at the outer side surface of the circular plate is clamped inside the positioning groove, so that the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are fixed, and the adjustment is simple;

2. this application can drive the roof through second motor work and slide around to this comes to massage patient's belly, decompresses the stomach intestine, when the massage roller rolls, but connecting rod and connecting cylinder relative slip compress the first spring on connecting rod surface simultaneously, plays the cushioning effect with this, avoids exerting oneself too big to patient's belly when the massage, and the security is high.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A gastrointestinal pressure reducer for digestive care, which is characterized in that: comprises a buffer structure, a connecting structure, a top plate (9) and a mounting seat (14);

the buffer structure comprises a connecting cylinder (6) and a connecting rod (7), the connecting cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second mounting frame (5), a second movable cavity (61) is formed in the connecting cylinder (6), a second movable block (71) is arranged in the second movable cavity (61), the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second movable block (71), and the top end of the connecting rod (7) penetrates through the top end of the connecting cylinder (6); the top end of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected with the bottom of one end of the top plate (9), a first motor (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of one end of the top plate (9), and the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod (7); a first spring (8) is arranged at the top end of the connecting cylinder (6), and the first spring (8) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (7);

the connecting structure comprises an end plate (3) and a connecting block (4), a first movable cavity (41) is formed in the connecting block (4), an end groove (42) is formed in one end of the connecting block (4), and the first movable cavity (41) is communicated with the interior of the end groove (42); a first movable block (21) is arranged inside the first movable cavity (41), a connecting shaft (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the first movable block (21), the outer end of the connecting shaft (23) penetrates through the end groove (42), a circular plate (24) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft (23), a threaded shaft (26) is arranged on the outer side face of the circular plate (24), a positioning column (241) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded shaft (26), and the threaded shaft (26) and the positioning column (241) are fixedly connected with the outer side face of the circular plate (24); connecting block (4) are located two between end plate (3), threaded shaft (26) outer end runs through to one end plate (3) lateral surface and threaded connection have fastening nut (25), one end plate (3) medial surface is opened there is constant head tank (31), just reference column (241) with constant head tank (31) block is connected.

2. A digestive care gastrointestinal pressure reducer according to claim 1 wherein:

second mounting bracket (5) one end is equipped with first mounting bracket (2), first mounting bracket (2) with second mounting bracket (5) bottom all is equipped with a set of massage roller (1), and is a set of massage roller (1) figure is two, and two sets of massage roller (1) respectively with first mounting bracket (2) second mounting bracket (5) are rotated and are connected.

3. A digestive care gastrointestinal depressor according to claim 2 wherein:

connecting block (4) rigid coupling in first mounting bracket (2) one end, end plate (3) rigid coupling in second mounting bracket (5) one end, connecting block (4) one end rigid coupling has pivot (20), just pivot (20) outer end and another end plate (3) rotate to be connected.

4. A digestive care gastrointestinal depressor according to claim 1 wherein:

the first movable block (21) and the first movable cavity (41), the second movable block (71) and the second movable cavity (61) are regular hexagon structures, and the first movable block (21) and the first movable cavity (41), the second movable block (71) and the second movable cavity (61) are matched in size.

5. A digestive care gastrointestinal pressure reducer according to claim 1 wherein:

the mounting seat (14) is sleeved on the surface of the top plate (9), the top end of the mounting seat (14) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (11), one side of the mounting block (11) is fixedly connected with a second motor (13), a gear (19) is arranged inside the mounting block (11), and the gear (19) is sleeved on the output end of the second motor (13); the surface of the top plate (9) is provided with a toothed groove (91), and the gear (19) is meshed with the toothed groove (91).

6. A digestive care gastrointestinal depressor according to claim 5 wherein:

two guide rods (12) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the mounting seat (14), the bottom ends of the guide rods (12) penetrate through the surface of the outer end of the mounting seat (14), and the guide rods (12) are connected with the mounting seat (14) in a sliding mode.

7. A digestive care gastrointestinal depressor according to claim 6 wherein:

the bottom end of the guide rod (12) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (17), a threaded hole (171) is formed in the surface of the bottom plate (17), a fastening bolt (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate (17), and the fastening bolt (18) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (171).

8. A digestive care gastrointestinal pressure reducer according to claim 7 wherein:

bottom plate (17) top is equipped with limiting plate (16), limiting plate (16) one side with two guide bar (12) rigid coupling, bottom plate (17) top rigid coupling has hydraulic stem (15), just hydraulic stem (15) output with mount pad (14) bottom rigid coupling.

9. A digestive care gastrointestinal pressure reducer according to claim 1 wherein:

the circular plate (24) is of a circular structure, the positioning columns (241) are annularly distributed on the outer side surface of the circular plate (24), and the number of the positioning columns (241) is the same as that of the positioning grooves (31).

10. A digestive care gastrointestinal pressure reducer according to claim 1 wherein:

a second spring (22) is arranged in the first movable cavity (41), and the second spring (22) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft (23).