CN217519907U

CN217519907U - Heating boiler used in greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN217519907U
Application number: CN202123346580.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武光; 李彦超; 王云飞
Original assignee: Qijiu Horticultural Technology Beijing Co ltd; Zhongnongshichuang Beijing Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qijiu Horticultural Technology Beijing Co ltd; Zhongnongshichuang Beijing Environmental Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating boiler used in a greenhouse, which comprises a boiler base, wherein the top of the boiler base is provided with a heating box, the right side of the boiler base is provided with a gas purification box, the middle part in the gas purification box is fixedly connected with a dehumidification net and an active carbon adsorption net from top to bottom in sequence, the top of the right side wall of the boiler base is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the lower end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the top of the left side wall of the air purification box, the dehumidification net and the active carbon adsorption net and extends to the bottom in the air purification box, the top of the air purification box is fixedly connected with a heat conduction plate, the inside of net gas case is irritated into with the waste gas that the coal charge burning produced through the play tuber pipe that sets up, absorbs residue and harmful gas in the waste gas through the solution that sets up bottom in the net gas case, carries out secondary purification back discharge to waste gas through dehumidification net and active carbon adsorption net, can avoid harmful gas and residue direct discharge to cause the pollution to air circumstance in the foreign country.

Description

Heating boiler used in greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the greenhouse, concretely relates to be used for heating boiler in greenhouse.

Background

The heating of the greenhouse mainly ensures that the temperature in the greenhouse is constant, which requires that the operation of a heating boiler is kept in a continuous state, and the furnace is intermittently stopped to avoid overheating, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is kept in a constant interval.

At present, when heating is carried out by heating boilers on the market by burning coal materials, waste gas generated by burning the coal materials is usually directly discharged into the atmosphere, the waste gas contains harmful gas generated by burning except carbon dioxide, partial coal slag and the like, and the discharge of the waste gas easily pollutes the external atmospheric environment to cause air environment deterioration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be arranged in greenhouse heating boiler to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for heating boiler in greenhouse, includes the boiler base, the top of boiler base is equipped with the heating cabinet, the right side of boiler base is equipped with the gas purification case, middle part from the top down in the gas purification incasement fixedly connected with dehumidification net and active carbon adsorb the net in proper order, the top fixedly connected with of boiler base right side wall goes out the tuber pipe, and goes out the lower extreme of tuber pipe and run through the top of gas purification case left side wall, dehumidification net and active carbon adsorb the net and extend to the bottom in the gas purification incasement, the top fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate of gas purification case, the top that goes out the tuber pipe is the bottom of heliciform fixed connection in the heat-conducting plate, bottom in the boiler base is equipped with shakeouts mechanism, vibration mechanism and actuating mechanism.

Preferably, shakeout mechanism includes the installation spring, and the installation spring is equipped with four, four the four corners department of diapire in the boiler base is fixed connection respectively to the installation spring, four the top fixedly connected with shakeout board of installation spring, the boiler base internal surface is close to the sealed piece of the fixed position of bottom, the lower fixed surface of sealed piece is connected with the organ cover, and the lower extreme of organ cover and the fixed surface department fixed connection of shakeout board upper surface, bottom rotation in the boiler base is connected with the axis of rotation, the equal fixedly connected with turning block in both ends of axis of rotation surface.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes the fixed block, and the fixed block is equipped with four, four the fixed block is fixed connection respectively in the four corners department at middle part in the boiler base, four the equal fixedly connected with reset spring of upper surface of fixed block, four reset spring's top fixedly connected with combustion plate, the left side rotation at middle part is connected with the vibration axle in the boiler base, the right-hand member fixedly connected with vibrating mass of vibration axle, the fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion piece in edge of combustion plate upper surface.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including rotating the motor, and rotates the motor and pass through mount fixed connection in the position that the boiler base left side wall is close to the bottom, the left end of axis of rotation and vibration axle all runs through the left side wall of boiler base and extends to the outside of boiler base, the output shaft of rotation motor and the equal fixedly connected with drive roller of the left end of axis of rotation and vibration axle, it is three the surface transmission of drive roller is connected with driving belt.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper surface of the heating box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the top of the water inlet pipe is sleeved with a sealing cover, the position, close to the left side, of the upper surface of the heating box is fixedly connected with a scavenging valve, and the middle part of the front surface of the heating box is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the top of the left side wall of the boiler base is fixedly connected with a fan through a fixing plate, the fan is communicated with the boiler base, the top of the rear surface of the gas purification box is fixedly connected with a gas outlet pipe, and the gas outlet pipe and the filter screen are fixedly connected with the inside of the gas outlet pipe.

Preferably, the front surface from the top down of boiler base rotates in proper order and is connected with the feed door and gets the bin gate, the front surface of gas purification case rotates and is connected with clean door, and the equal fixedly connected with handle in front surface of feed door, get the bin gate and clean door.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) this be used for heating boiler in greenhouse, the inside of air-purifying box is poured into with the waste gas that the coal charge burning produced through the play tuber pipe that sets up, residue and harmful gas in to waste gas through the solution that sets up bottom in the air-purifying box absorb, discharge after dehumidification net and active carbon adsorption net carry out secondary purification to waste gas, can avoid harmful gas and residue direct discharge to cause the pollution to the air circumstance, the partial spiral that will go out the tuber pipe is fixed in the inside of heat-conducting plate, can heat and keep warm the article of heat-conducting plate upper surface with the heat conduction derivation in the waste gas, the thermal utilization ratio of waste gas has been improved.

(2) This be used for heating boiler in greenhouse, actuating mechanism through setting up can drive shakeout mechanism and vibration mechanism and carry out work, when the inside coal charge of boiler base burns, can make the coal charge in the burning vibrate through vibration mechanism work, bottom in the boiler base is shaken off to the residue that produces the coal charge burning, can improve the combustion effect of coal charge, can drive the residue that the coal charge burning produced through shakeout mechanism work and vibrate, the residue that will pile up into hillock form shakeouts, can improve the storage capacity of boiler base to the residue, reduce the number of times that boiler base opened and got the material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 at a;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a boiler mount; 2. a heating box; 3. a gas purification box; 4. a flattening mechanism; 401. installing a spring; 402. flattening; 403. a sealing block; 404. an organ cover; 405. a rotating shaft; 406. rotating the block; 5. a vibration mechanism; 501. a fixed block; 502. a return spring; 503. a combustion plate; 504. a vibration shaft; 505. vibrating the block; 6. a drive mechanism; 601. rotating the motor; 602. a transmission roller; 603. a drive belt; 7. an air outlet pipe; 8. a heat conducting plate; 9. a dehumidification net; 10. an activated carbon adsorption net; 11. a fan; 12. and a flow guide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a be used for heating boiler in greenhouse, including boiler base 1, the top of stating boiler base 1 is equipped with heating cabinet 2, boiler base 1's right side is equipped with air purification case 3, middle part from the top down fixedly connected with dehumidification net 9 and active carbon adsorption net 10 in proper order in the air purification case 3, the top fixedly connected with of boiler base 1 right side wall goes out tuber pipe 7, and the lower extreme that goes out tuber pipe 7 runs through the top of air purification case 3 left side wall, dehumidification net 9 and active carbon adsorption net 10 and extend to the bottom in the air purification case 3, the top fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate 8 of air purification case 3, the top that goes out tuber pipe 7 is the bottom of heliciform fixed connection in heat-conducting plate 8, bottom in the boiler base 1 is equipped with shakeouts mechanism 4, vibration mechanism 5 and actuating mechanism 6.

In this embodiment, preferably, the flattening mechanism 4 includes four mounting springs 401, the four mounting springs 401 are provided, the four mounting springs 401 are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the inner bottom wall of the boiler base 1, the top ends of the four mounting springs 401 are fixedly connected with a flattening plate 402, the position of the inner surface of the boiler base 1 close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a sealing block 403, the lower surface of the sealing block 403 is fixedly connected with an organ cover 404, the lower end of the organ cover 404 is fixedly connected with the surface of the upper surface of the flattening plate 402, the bottom in the boiler base 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 405, the two ends of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 405 are both fixedly connected with rotating blocks 406, the flattening plate 402 is mounted through the provided mounting springs 401, when residues generated by burning coal fall down, the rotating shaft 405 is rotated to drive the rotating blocks 406 to rotate, the flattening plate 402 can be vibrated to and reciprocate by matching with the mounting springs 401, the residues generated by the combustion of the coal materials are flattened, and the arranged sealing block 403 is matched with the organ cover 404, so that the residues can be prevented from falling below the flattening plate 402.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, vibration mechanism 5 includes fixed block 501, and fixed block 501 is equipped with four, four fixed block 501 are the four corners department at middle part in boiler base 1 respectively fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with reset spring 502 of upper surface of four fixed blocks 501, the top fixedly connected with combustion plate 503 of four reset spring 502, the left side rotation at middle part is connected with vibration axle 504 in boiler base 1, the right-hand member fixedly connected with vibrating mass 505 of vibration axle 504, the edge fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion piece 12 of combustion plate 503 upper surface, fixed block 501 cooperation reset spring 502 through the setting is fixed combustion plate 503, make vibration axle 504 rotate and can drive vibrating mass 505 and rotate, cooperation reset spring 502 drives combustion plate 503 and carries out reciprocating vibration, can produce the residue with the coal charge burning and shake off.

In this embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism 6 includes a rotating motor 601, and the rotating motor 601 is connected to the position near the bottom of the left sidewall of the boiler base 1 through a fixing frame, the left ends of the rotating shaft 405 and the vibrating shaft 504 all penetrate through the left sidewall of the boiler base 1 and extend to the outside of the boiler base 1, the output shaft of the rotating motor 601 and the left ends of the rotating shaft 405 and the vibrating shaft 504 are all fixedly connected with a transmission roller 602, the outer surface transmission of the three transmission rollers 602 is connected with a transmission belt 603, the rotating motor 601 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the rotating motor 601 is enabled to work, and the vibrating shaft 504 and the rotating shaft 405 can be driven to rotate through the transmission roller 602 and the transmission belt 603.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, the middle part fixedly connected with inlet tube of 2 upper surfaces of heating cabinet, and the top cover of inlet tube is equipped with sealed lid, 2 upper surfaces of heating cabinet are close to left position fixedly connected with scavenging valve, the middle part fixedly connected with outlet pipe on 2 positive surfaces of heating cabinet, inlet tube through setting up adds water to the inside of heating cabinet 2, the pressure that can avoid 2 inside of heating cabinet through the scavenging valve that sets up is higher, outlet pipe through setting up can take out hot water and use.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, fixed plate fixedly connected with fan 11 is passed through at the top of boiler base 1 left side wall, and fan 11 is linked together with boiler base 1, the top fixedly connected with outlet duct of clean gas case 3 rear surface, and the equal fixedly connected with filter screen in inside of outlet duct and play tuber pipe 7, with fan 11 and external power supply electric connection, make 11 work of fan can pour into boiler base 1's inside with external air, make the inside oxygen of boiler base 1 keep sufficient.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, boiler base 1's positive surface from the top down rotates in proper order to be connected with the feed door and gets the bin gate, and clean case 3's positive surface rotates to be connected with clean door, and the equal fixedly connected with handle in positive surface of feed door, getting bin gate and clean door, can open the feed door through the handle, get bin gate and clean door, can add the coal charge to boiler base 1's inside, get the coal charge and clean the inside of clean case 3.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the filter is electrically connected with an external power supply, the coal material is placed in the boiler base 1 by opening the feeding door, the coal material is positioned on the upper surface of the combustion plate 503, the coal material heats water in the heating box 2, the fan 11 can work to inject outside air into the boiler base 1, oxygen in the boiler base 1 is kept sufficient, waste gas in the boiler base 1 can be blown into the air purifying box 3 through the air outlet pipe 7 by the fan 11, the waste gas is filtered and absorbed by the solution arranged at the bottom in the air purifying box 3, the waste gas is secondarily filtered by the arranged dehumidifying net 9 and the activated carbon adsorption net 10, harmful gas and residues can be prevented from being directly discharged to the outside to pollute the air environment, the rotating motor 601 works, the vibrating shaft 504 and the rotating shaft 405 can be driven to rotate by the driving roller 602 and the driving belt 603, thereby can drive vibrating mass 505 and rotating mass 406 and rotate, cooperation reset spring 502 and installation spring 401 can make combustion plate 503 and shakeout board 402 carry out reciprocating vibration, can shake off the residue that the coal charge burning produced through the vibration of combustion plate 503, improve the combustion efficiency of coal charge, can shakeout the residue through the vibration of shakeout board 402, improve the storage capacity of the inside residue of boiler base 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A be used for heating boiler in greenhouse, includes boiler base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the boiler base (1) is provided with a heating box (2), the right side of the boiler base (1) is provided with a gas purification box (3), the middle part in the gas purification box (3) is fixedly connected with a dehumidification net (9) and an active carbon adsorption net (10) from top to bottom in sequence, the top of the right side wall of the boiler base (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (7), the lower end of the air outlet pipe (7) penetrates through the top of the left side wall of the air purification box (3), the dehumidification net (9) and the active carbon adsorption net (10) and extends to the bottom in the air purification box (3), the top of the air purifying box (3) is fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate (8), the top of the air outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom in the heat conducting plate (8) in a spiral shape, the boiler is characterized in that a flattening mechanism (4), a vibrating mechanism (5) and a driving mechanism (6) are arranged at the bottom in the boiler base (1).

2. A heating boiler for use in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: shakeout mechanism (4) is including installation spring (401), and installation spring (401) is equipped with four, four installation spring (401) is fixed connection respectively in boiler base (1) the four corners department of diapire, four the top fixedly connected with of installation spring (401) shakeout board (402), the position fixedly connected with sealed piece (403) of bottom is close to boiler base (1) internal surface, the lower fixed surface of sealed piece (403) is connected with organ cover (404), and the lower extreme of organ cover (404) and the fixed surface department fixed connection of shakeout board (402) upper surface, bottom rotation in boiler base (1) is connected with axis of rotation (405), the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of axis of rotation (405) surface rotates piece (406).

3. A heating boiler for use in a greenhouse according to claim 2, wherein: vibration mechanism (5) are including fixed block (501), and fixed block (501) are equipped with four, four fixed block (501) fixed connection is in the four corners department at middle part in boiler base (1), four respectively the equal fixedly connected with reset spring (502) of upper surface of fixed block (501), four the top fixedly connected with combustion plate (503) of reset spring (502), the left side rotation at middle part is connected with vibration axle (504) in boiler base (1), the right-hand member fixedly connected with vibration piece (505) of vibration axle (504), the edge fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion piece (12) of combustion plate (503) upper surface.

4. A heating boiler for use in greenhouses according to claim 3, wherein: actuating mechanism (6) are including rotating motor (601), and rotate motor (601) and pass through mount fixed connection in the position that boiler base (1) left side wall is close to the bottom, the left end of axis of rotation (405) and vibration axle (504) all runs through the left side wall of boiler base (1) and extends to the outside of boiler base (1), the output shaft of rotating motor (601) and the equal fixedly connected with drive roller (602) of the left end of axis of rotation (405) and vibration axle (504), it is three the surface transmission of drive roller (602) is connected with driving belt (603).

5. A heating boiler for use in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with inlet tube of heating cabinet (2) upper surface, and the top cover of inlet tube is equipped with sealed lid, heating cabinet (2) upper surface is close to left position fixedly connected with scavenging valve, the middle part fixedly connected with outlet pipe on heating cabinet (2) positive surface.

6. A heating boiler for use in a greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein: boiler base (1) left side wall's top is through fixed plate fixedly connected with fan (11), and fan (11) are linked together with boiler base (1), the top fixedly connected with outlet duct of gas purification case (3) rear surface, and the equal fixedly connected with filter screen in the inside of outlet duct and play tuber pipe (7).

7. A heating boiler for use in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the boiler is characterized in that the front surface of the boiler base (1) is sequentially and rotatably connected with a feeding door and a material taking door from top to bottom, the front surface of the gas purifying box (3) is rotatably connected with a cleaning door, and handles are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the feeding door, the material taking door and the cleaning door.