CN217514063U - Numerical control drilling machine for furniture wood - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture wood working and specifically relates to a numerical control drilling machine for furniture timber is related to, comprises a workbench, the workstation is put on the shelf and is equipped with drilling equipment, install on the workstation and remove the bits device, it includes mounting panel, slide and removes the bits brush to remove the bits device, mounting panel fixed mounting just is located one side of drilling equipment on the workstation, the slide is along horizontal direction slidable mounting on the mounting panel, remove the bits brush and install the one end that is close to drilling equipment at the slide towards the workstation, it still includes actuating mechanism to remove the bits device, actuating mechanism installs on the mounting panel, the slide is connected with actuating mechanism, and this application has improved traditional drilling machine drilling and has accomplished the back, and the problem of saw-dust can be piled up on the timber surface after drilling, can reach the convenient effect of clearing up the saw-dust on the timber surface after drilling.

Description

Numerical control drilling machine for furniture wood

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of furniture wood processing, in particular to a numerical control drilling machine for furniture wood.

Background

A drill is a general term for machines and apparatuses that leave a cylindrical hole or hole in an object by means of rotary cutting or rotary pressing using a tool harder and sharper than the object. In the process of manufacturing wood furniture, the surface of the wood is usually drilled through drilling, so that the subsequent furniture can be conveniently assembled and processed.

However, in the process of drilling the wood with the conventional drilling machine, the drill bit of the drilling machine can carry out the wood chips generated during drilling to the surface of the wood, so that the surface of the wood after drilling is filled with a large amount of wood chips.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to clear up the saw-dust on the timber surface after can conveniently drilling, this application provides a numerical control drilling machine for furniture timber.

The application provides a numerical control drilling machine for furniture timber adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a numerical control drilling machine for furniture timber, includes the workstation, the workstation is put on the shelf and is equipped with drilling equipment, install on the workstation and remove the bits device, it includes mounting panel, slide and removes the bits brush to remove the bits device, mounting panel fixed mounting just is located one side of drilling equipment on the workstation, the slide is along horizontal direction slidable mounting on the mounting panel, remove the bits brush and install the one end that is close to drilling equipment at the slide towards the workstation, it still includes actuating mechanism to remove the bits device, actuating mechanism installs on the mounting panel, the slide is connected with actuating mechanism.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, set up and remove the bits device, conveniently clear up ligneous saw-dust through removing the bits device, set up the mounting panel, the part among the bits device is removed in the easy to assemble, set up the slide, conveniently remove the bits brush of removing among the bits device and install on the slide, and the slip through the slide, drive and remove the saw-dust that the bits brush cleared up timber surfaces, set up and remove the bits brush, conveniently clear up ligneous saw-dust through removing the bits brush, set up actuating mechanism, the convenience drives the slide through actuating mechanism and removes, thereby can remove the automatic effect of clearing up timber surfaces of bits brush in fact.

In a specific possible embodiment, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting plate, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding plate facing the mounting plate, the sliding block slides in the mounting groove, and the sliding block is connected with the driving mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the mounting groove, make things convenient for the slide to slide along the mounting groove to improve the gliding stability of slide, set up the slider, make things convenient for actuating mechanism to slide in the mounting groove through the drive slider, thereby drive the slide and remove.

In a specific but implementation scheme, actuating mechanism includes motor, sprocket one and sprocket two, one end of rotation installation in the mounting groove of sprocket, motor fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, the drive shaft of motor and the pivot coaxial coupling of sprocket one, sprocket two rotates the other end of installing in the mounting groove, sprocket one and sprocket two pass through the chain and are connected, the slider is connected with the lateral wall of chain.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the motor, conveniently pass through the part work among the motor drive actuating mechanism, set up sprocket one, make things convenient for the motor to rotate through driving sprocket one to realize that the slider slides in the mounting groove, set up sprocket two, make things convenient for sprocket one to rotate through driving sprocket two, thereby drive the slider and slide, set up the chain, make things convenient for the motor to pass through the chain and drive the slider and slide, thereby drive the slide and remove.

In a specific possible implementation manner, the driving mechanism further includes a driving block, a side wall of the driving block is fixedly connected with a side wall of the chain, a sliding groove is formed in the surface, facing the chain, of the sliding block, an axis in the length direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to an axis in the length direction of the mounting groove, and the driving block slides in the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the drive block, make things convenient for the chain to pass through drive block drive slider and remove, set up the spout and make things convenient for the drive block to slide in the spout to realize that the drive block drives the slider reciprocating sliding in the mounting groove.

In a specific possible embodiment, the driving mechanism further includes a sensor embedded in a side wall of the mounting groove at the motor, and the side wall of the slider abuts against the side wall of the sensor in a certain state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up sensor one, conveniently send the signal to control system through the sensor to control motor work.

In a specific practical implementation scheme, the surface of the chip removing brush far away from the workbench is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding rods, the sliding rods penetrate through one end of the sliding plate and are slidably mounted on the sliding plate, springs are sleeved on the sliding rods and located between the sliding plate and the surface of the chip removing brush, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the sliding plate, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the top wall of the chip removing brush.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the slide bar, conveniently remove the bits brush and pass through slide bar slidable mounting on the slide to conveniently remove the timber that bits brush adaptation surface height is inconsistent, set up the spring, conveniently make through the spring and remove the bits brush and compress tightly the timber surface, thereby improve the bits effect that removes of removing the bits brush.

In a specific implementation scheme, a first chip removal port is formed in the position, far away from the mounting plate, of the workbench, a second chip removal port is formed in the position, close to the mounting plate, of the workbench, and chip storage boxes are detachably mounted on the position, below the first chip removal port and the second chip removal port, of the workbench.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up chip removal mouth one, the saw-dust propelling movement that will clear up when conveniently removing the bits brush to the direction of keeping away from the sensor is to chip removal mouth one, sets up chip removal mouth two, and the saw-dust propelling movement that will clear up when conveniently removing the bits brush to the direction of being close to the sensor is to chip removal mouth two, sets up and deposits the bits case, conveniently saves the saw-dust of clearing up.

In a specific embodiment, still install stop gear on the workstation, stop gear includes limiting plate one, cylinder one, limiting plate two and cylinder two, the equal slidable mounting of limiting plate one and limiting plate two is on the workstation, just limiting plate one and two both sides that are located the ascending axis of slide length direction respectively of limiting plate, cylinder one fixed mounting is on the workstation, just the piston rod of cylinder one is towards limiting plate two, the surface of limiting plate one and the piston rod fixed connection of cylinder one, cylinder two fixed mounting is on the workstation, just the piston rod of cylinder two is towards limiting plate one, the surface of limiting plate two and the piston rod fixed connection of cylinder two.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, set up stop gear, it is convenient to carry on spacingly through stop gear to placing the timber on the workstation, thereby improve the drilling precision of drilling equipment, set up limiting plate one and limiting plate two, the convenience realizes the centre gripping to timber through limiting plate one and limiting plate two, thereby improve the stability to timber location, set up cylinder one, the convenience drives limiting plate one through the cylinder and removes, thereby make things convenient for stop gear to realize the action of timber centre gripping and relaxation, set up cylinder two, the convenience drives limiting plate two through cylinder two and removes, thereby make things convenient for stop gear to realize the action of timber centre gripping and relaxation.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following advantages:

1. this application removes the bits device through setting up, conveniently clears up the saw-dust on the timber surface after drilling through removing the bits device to convenient follow-up to wood working.

2. This application removes bits brush through the actuating mechanism drive and removes along the removal of timber surface through setting up actuating mechanism to can alleviate staff's work load.

3. This application is through setting up the sensor, and the lateral wall that conveniently passes through the slider is contradicted with the sensor to make the sensor send signal to control system, make control system control actuating mechanism work, thereby realize the effect of the saw-dust on automatic clearance timber surface.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip removing device in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a chip removing device in an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a work table; 11. a first chip removal port; 12. a second chip removal port; 2. a drilling device; 21. drilling a plate; 22. a drilling mechanism; 3. a scrap removal device; 31. mounting a plate; 311. mounting grooves; 32. a slide plate; 33. a scrap removing brush; 331. a slide bar; 34. a spring; 35. a drive mechanism; 351. a motor; 352. a chain wheel I; 353. a second chain wheel; 354. a chain; 355. a drive block; 36. a slider; 361. a chute; 37. a sensor; 4. a limiting mechanism; 41. a first cylinder; 42. a first limiting plate; 43. a second air cylinder; 44. a second limiting plate; 5. a scrap storage box.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses numerical control drilling machine for furniture timber, refer to fig. 1, including workstation 1, install drilling equipment 2 on the workstation 1, drilling equipment 2 includes drilling board 21 and drilling mechanism 22, and drilling board 21 fixed mounting is on workstation 1, and drilling mechanism 22 is along vertical direction slidable mounting on drilling board 21, drills to the timber of placing on workstation 1 through drilling mechanism 22. Still install on workstation 1 and remove bits device 3, it includes mounting panel 31 to remove bits device 3, remove bits brush 33 and actuating mechanism 35, mounting panel 31 fixed mounting just is located the one side of drilling board 21 at workstation 1 upper surface, actuating mechanism 35 installs on mounting panel 31, remove bits brush 33 slidable mounting on mounting panel 31, and remove bits brush 33 and be connected with actuating mechanism 35, remove bits brush 33 through actuating mechanism 35 drive and slide along the timber surface, the brush hair portion of removing bits brush 33 diapire removes the saw-dust brush on timber surface. A limiting mechanism 4 is further installed on the workbench 1 below the drilling mechanism 22, and the wood placed on the workbench 1 is positioned through the limiting mechanism 4.

Referring to fig. 2, the chip removing device 3 further includes a sliding plate 32, a mounting groove 311 is formed on a side wall of the mounting plate 31, a slider 36 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the sliding plate 32, an axis of the slider 36 in the length direction is perpendicular to an axis of the sliding plate 32 in the length direction, and the slider 36 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 311 and connected to the driving mechanism 35. A sliding rod 331 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the scrap removing brush 33, a limiting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the sliding rod 331 far away from the scrap removing brush 33, the scrap removing brush 33 is slidably arranged at one end of the sliding plate 32 through the sliding rod 331, a spring 34 is arranged between the top wall of the chip removing brush 33 and the bottom wall of the sliding plate 32 on the sliding rod 331, one end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the chip removing brush 33, the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the sliding plate 32, the slide block 36 is driven by the driving mechanism 35 to slide in the mounting groove 311 along the horizontal direction, the slide block 36 drives the slide plate 32 to slide along the horizontal direction, the slide plate 32 drives the scrap removing brush 33 to move along the horizontal direction, therefore, the chip removing work is performed, and if the surface of the wood is uneven during the chip removing brush 33 moves along the surface of the wood, the chip removing brush 33 slides along the friction with the wood along the vertical direction through the sliding rod 331, and the chip removing brush 33 is kept pressed against the surface of the wood through the spring 34.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving mechanism 35 includes a motor 351, a first sprocket 352, a second sprocket 353, and a driving block 355, the first sprocket 352 is rotatably installed on an inner wall of one end of the installation groove 311 far from the drilling plate 21, the motor 351 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 31, a driving shaft of the motor 351 is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft of the first sprocket 352, the second sprocket 353 is rotatably installed on an inner wall of the other end of the installation groove 311, and the first sprocket 352 and the second sprocket 353 are connected by a chain 354. The driving block 355 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the chain 354, a sliding groove 361 is formed in the side wall, facing the mounting groove 311, of the sliding block 36, and the driving block 355 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 361. The first chain wheel 352 is driven to rotate by the motor 351, the second chain wheel 353 is driven to rotate by the first chain wheel 352, the driving block 355 is driven to move by the chain 354, the sliding block 36 is driven by the driving block 355 to slide in the mounting groove 311, and the sliding block 36 drives the sliding plate 32 to reciprocate. When the driving block 355 moves along with the chain 354 to the arc segment at the second sprocket 353, the driving block 355 slides in the sliding groove 361 from the upper end to the lower end of the sliding block 36, the driving block 355 continues to move under the driving of the chain 354 and drives the sliding plate 32 to move towards the first sprocket 352, and when the driving block 355 moves along with the chain 354 to the arc segment at the first sprocket 352, the driving block 355 moves in the sliding groove 361 from the lower end to the upper end of the sliding block 36 and continues to drive the sliding plate 32 to move away from the first sprocket 352.

Referring to fig. 3, the driving mechanism 35 further includes a sensor 37, the sensor 37 is embedded in the mounting groove 311 on a side wall of the first sprocket 352, when the slider 36 is moved to the first sprocket 352 by the driving block 355, the side wall of the slider 36 abuts against the side wall of the sensor 37, the sensor 37 sends a signal to the control system, and the control system controls the motor 351 to stop working.

Referring to fig. 1, one end of the workbench 1, which is far away from the mounting plate 31, is provided with a chip removal port one 11, a chip storage box 5 is detachably mounted on the lower surface of the workbench 1, which is located below the chip removal port one 11, and the chips are brushed to the chip removal port one 11 through a chip removal brush 33, so that the chips fall into the chip storage box 5 through the chip removal port one 11 for storage.

Referring to fig. 1, the limiting mechanism 4 comprises a first limiting plate 42, a first air cylinder 41, a second limiting plate 44 and a second air cylinder 43, a first limiting groove is formed in one side of the moving path of the scrap removing brush 33 on the workbench 1, a second limiting groove is formed in the other side of the moving path of the scrap removing brush 33, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are both provided with two limiting grooves, the axial lines of the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove in the length direction are both perpendicular to the axial line of the sliding plate 32 in the length direction, the first limiting plate 42 is provided with two limiting plates, one end of the first limiting groove is slidably mounted in the first limiting groove, the first air cylinder 41 is provided with two limiting grooves, the first air cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the sliding plate 32, of the first limiting groove on the workbench 1, and the side wall of the first limiting plate 42 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the first air cylinder 41; the two limiting plates 44 are arranged, one end of each limiting plate is slidably mounted in the second limiting groove, the two air cylinders 43 are arranged, the second air cylinders 43 are fixedly mounted on the workbench 1 and located at the end, far away from the sliding plate 32, of the second limiting groove, and the side walls of the second limiting plates 44 are fixedly connected with the piston rods of the second air cylinders 43. Place timber between limiting plate 42 and limiting plate two 44, cylinder 41 drives limiting plate 42 and slides, makes the lateral wall of limiting plate 42 support tight ligneous lateral wall, and cylinder 43 drives limiting plate two 44 and slides simultaneously, makes the lateral wall of limiting plate two 44 support tight ligneous lateral wall for limiting plate 42 and limiting plate two 44 are fixed a position timber on workstation 1.

The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the wood is placed between the first limiting plate 42 and the second limiting plate 44, the first cylinder 41 and the second cylinder 43 are controlled to work, the first cylinder 41 drives the first limiting plate 42 to slide, the second cylinder 43 drives the second limiting plate 44 to slide, the first limiting plate 42 and the second limiting plate 44 clamp the wood tightly, and the drilling mechanism 22 works to drill the surface of the wood.

After drilling work, control system control removes bits device 3 work, motor 351 starts, drives drive block 355 through chain 354 and moves, and drive block 355 drives the slider 36 and moves, and slider 36 drives slide 32 and moves to the direction of keeping away from sprocket 352 for the surface that removes bits brush 33 supports tightly the timber surface under the effect of spring 34, and clears away the saw-dust on timber surface, cleans the saw-dust to chip removal mouth 11 department, and the saw-dust discharges through chip removal mouth 11 and deposits in depositing bits case 5. The motor 351 drives the first chain wheel 352 to rotate, the driving block 355 is driven to move, the sliding plate 32 moves towards the first chain wheel 352, when the side wall of the sliding block 36 abuts against the side wall of the sensor 37, the sensor 37 sends a signal to the control system, the control system judges that the chip removing work of the chip removing brush 33 is completed, the system controls the motor 351 to stop working, at the moment, the chip removing brush 33 sends the chips into the second chip removal port 12 when moving towards the first chain wheel 352, and the chips enter the chip storage box 5 from the second chip removal port 12 to be stored.

After the chip removing work is finished, the system controls the first air cylinder 41 and the second air cylinder 43 to work, the first limiting plate 42 and the second limiting plate 44 are driven to slide respectively, the first limiting plate 42 and the second limiting plate 44 are separated from the wood, and the cleaned wood is taken out.

The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the above, so: all equivalent changes in the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a numerical control drilling machine for furniture timber, includes workstation (1), workstation (1) is put on the shelf and is equipped with drilling equipment (2), its characterized in that: install on workstation (1) and remove bits device (3), remove bits device (3) and include mounting panel (31), slide (32) and remove bits brush (33), mounting panel (31) fixed mounting just is located one side of drilling equipment (2) on workstation (1), slide (32) are along horizontal direction slidable mounting on mounting panel (31), remove bits brush (33) and install the one end that is close to drilling equipment (2) at slide (32) towards workstation (1), it still includes actuating mechanism (35) to remove bits device (3), actuating mechanism (35) are installed on mounting panel (31), slide (32) are connected with actuating mechanism (35).

2. The numerical control drilling machine for the furniture wood as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: mounting groove (311) have been seted up on mounting panel (31), slide (32) fixed mounting has slider (36) on the lateral wall towards mounting panel (31), slider (36) slide in mounting groove (311), slider (36) are connected with actuating mechanism (35).

3. The numerical control drilling machine for the furniture wood as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (35) comprises a motor (351), a first chain wheel (352) and a second chain wheel (353), the first chain wheel (352) is rotatably installed at one end in the installation groove (311), the motor (351) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (31), a driving shaft of the motor (351) is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft of the first chain wheel (352), the second chain wheel (353) is rotatably installed at the other end in the installation groove (311), the first chain wheel (352) and the second chain wheel (353) are connected through a chain (354), and the sliding block (36) is connected with the side wall of the chain (354).

4. The numerical control drilling machine for the furniture wood as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (35) further comprises a driving block (355), the side wall of the driving block (355) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the chain (354), a sliding groove (361) is formed in the surface, facing the chain (354), of the sliding block (36), the axis of the sliding groove (361) in the length direction is perpendicular to the axis of the mounting groove (311) in the length direction, and the driving block (355) slides in the sliding groove (361).

5. The numerical control drilling machine for the furniture wood as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (35) further comprises a sensor (37), the sensor (37) is embedded in the side wall of the installation groove (311) at the position of the motor (351), and the side wall of the sliding block (36) is abutted against the side wall of the sensor (37) in a certain state.

6. The numerical control drilling machine for the furniture wood as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: remove bits brush (33) and keep away from the fixed surface of workstation (1) and install a plurality of slide bars (331), slide bar (331) pass one end and the slidable mounting of slide plate (32) on slide plate (32), it is equipped with spring (34) to lie in the cover between the surface of slide plate (32) and remove bits brush (33) on slide bar (331), the one end of spring (34) and the diapire fixed connection of slide plate (32), the other end and the roof fixed connection who removes bits brush (33).

7. The numerical control drilling machine for the furniture wood as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: keep away from mounting panel (31) on workstation (1) and locate to have seted up chip removal mouth (11), be close to mounting panel (31) on workstation (1) and locate to have seted up chip removal mouth two (12), the equal detachably in below that lies in chip removal mouth one (11) and chip removal mouth two (12) on workstation (1) installs and deposits bits case (5).

8. The numerical control drilling machine for the furniture wood as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the workbench (1) is also provided with a limiting mechanism (4), the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a first limiting plate (42), a first cylinder (41), a second limiting plate (44) and a second cylinder (43), the first limit plate (42) and the second limit plate (44) are both arranged on the workbench (1) in a sliding manner, the first limiting plate (42) and the second limiting plate (44) are respectively positioned at two sides of the axis of the sliding plate (32) in the length direction, the first cylinder (41) is fixedly arranged on the workbench (1), the piston rod of the first cylinder (41) faces the second limiting plate (44), the surface of the first limiting plate (42) is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder (41), the second cylinder (43) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1), and the piston rod of the second air cylinder (43) faces the first limiting plate (42), and the surface of the second limiting plate (44) is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the second air cylinder (43).

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