CN217510751U

CN217510751U - Orthopedic nursing is with frame of changing dressings

Info

Publication number: CN217510751U
Application number: CN202220332759.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂海燕
Original assignee: Mianyang Fulin Hospital Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianyang Fulin Hospital Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-15
Filing date: 2022-02-15
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedics nursing is with frame of changing dressings, including main support frame, bearing part, the main support frame includes base, first bracing piece, second bracing piece, first bracing piece pass through the adaptor with the base rotates the connection, the second bracing piece pass through the adaptor with first bracing piece is connected, the adaptor is used for controlling the rotation of using its two parts that link to each other, the bearing part with the second bracing piece is connected for support patient's the limb that suffers from.

Description

Orthopedic nursing is with frame of changing dressings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an orthopedics nursing is with frame field of changing dressings, is an orthopedics nursing is with frame of changing dressings particularly.

Background

Fractures are common accidents in industrial and agricultural production, traffic, sports and military training, and can be recovered to the maximum extent through correct treatment, and if the treatment is not correct, disability and death can be caused. For treating fracture, plaster or splint is usually used for external fixation, or continuous traction, or surgical reduction, bone-knitting steel needle or steel plate is usually placed. Clinically, orthopedic patients often need to change dressings after operations to accelerate healing and relieve the pain of the patients, so that medical staff can check and change dressings through wounds of the patients, which plays an important role in promoting healing of the wounds and preventing complications. At present, the dressing change frame for orthopedic nursing is usually used for lifting the lower limbs of a patient or supporting the lower limbs by some articles capable of supporting the lower limbs so as to facilitate dressing change of the medical staff, the mode not only increases the burden of the medical staff, but also the method can not firmly fix the affected limb of the patient, secondary injury can be caused to the patient, and the treatment effect is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to: the utility model provides an orthopedics nursing is with frame of changing dressings can hold up patient's affected limb, and then makes things convenient for medical personnel to change dressings the operation.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a dressing change frame for orthopedic nursing comprises a main support frame and a bearing component, wherein the main support frame comprises a base, a first support rod and a second support rod, the first support rod is rotatably connected with the base through an adapter, the second support rod is connected with the first support rod through an adapter, the adapter is used for controlling the rotation of two connected components, the adapter comprises a first rotating disc, a second rotating disc and a control component, the two connected components are a first component, a second component and a butting disc respectively, the first rotating disc is connected with the first component, the second rotating disc is connected with the second component, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are coaxially and rotatably connected, a skirt is arranged on the first rotating disc in the circumferential direction around the second rotating disc, and a plurality of insertion holes are formed in the inner wall of the skirt at intervals of the circumference, the second rotating disc is connected with a plurality of abutting rods in a sliding mode, the ends of the abutting rods are arranged in certain jacks respectively, first elastic pieces are arranged between the abutting rods and the second rotating disc and used for providing elastic force for enabling the abutting rods to withdraw from the corresponding jacks, the abutting rods are arranged in a circumferential array and move along the radial direction, the abutting discs are arranged in the middle of a structure defined by the abutting rods and are rotatably connected with the second rotating disc, the ends in the abutting rods abut against the side walls of the abutting discs and correspond to the abutting rods, a plurality of notch grooves are formed in the abutting discs along the circumferential direction of the abutting discs, and the bearing parts are connected with the second supporting rods and used for supporting the affected limbs of the patient.

As a further improvement of the above, the supporting member includes a flexible supporting strap, and the flexible supporting strap is connected to the second supporting bar by a sling.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the bearing component further comprises a mounting component, the mounting component comprises a mounting seat, the mounting seat is connected with the second supporting rod, a hook portion is arranged on the mounting seat, the end of the sling is provided with a lifting ring, the lifting ring is lifted on the hook portion, a sealing rod is arranged on the hook portion, a sliding hole is formed in the hook portion, and the sealing rod penetrates through the sliding hole and the mounting seat in a butt joint mode and is used for sealing the opening of the hook portion.

As a further improvement of the above solution, a second elastic member is provided between the closing rod and the hook portion for providing an elastic force for abutting the closing rod and the mounting seat.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are both springs.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the mounting seat is connected with the second support rod through a lifting component, the lifting component comprises a worm wheel, a worm, a winding roller and a lifting rope, the worm wheel and the worm are respectively connected with the second support rod in a rotating manner, the worm wheel and the worm are meshed with each other, the winding roller is in transmission connection with the worm wheel, one end of the lifting rope is wound on the winding roller, and the other end of the lifting rope is connected with the mounting seat.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a placing tray for placing medicines is arranged on the base.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, place the dish through cup joint the pole with the base is connected, it is provided with the annular cover to place to coil, cup joint the pole with the base is connected, and it includes smooth portion, dogtooth portion from top to bottom, the lateral wall of smooth portion is smooth, be provided with a plurality of spacing teeth along its circumference on the lateral wall of dogtooth portion, the annular ways is located outside the lateral wall of cup joint the pole, be provided with on its inner wall and be used for holding the holding tank of spacing tooth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1. patient's affected limb can pass through it is fixed that bearing part carries out the bearing, firstly makes things convenient for medical personnel to operate, secondly avoids changing dressings the in-process to cause secondary injury to the patient, has again, first bracing piece is in can be relative under the effect of adaptor the base is rotatory, the second bracing piece is in can be relative under the effect of adaptor first bracing piece is rotatory, and bearing part with the second bracing piece is connected, and the benefit that sets up like this lies in, through the adjustment the rotation angle of first bracing piece, second bracing piece can guarantee bearing part's focus with the focus of base is on same vertical line, stability when promoting this device support patient's affected limb.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural view of a dressing change frame for orthopedic nursing of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the adapter structure;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of an abutting disc structure;

FIG. 4 is a view of the flexible support strap and mount connection;

fig. 5 is a view showing a structure of the male tooth portion.

List of reference numerals

1-base, 2-first support bar, 3-second support bar, 4-adapter, 5-worm, 6-worm wheel, 7-winding roller, 8-lifting rope, 9-mounting seat, 10-flexible supporting band, 11-sling, 12-smooth part, 13-convex tooth part, 14-annular sleeve, 15-placing disc, 16-first rotating disc, 17-skirt edge, 18-abutting bar, 19-first elastic part, 20-second rotating disc, 21-abutting disc, 22-hooking part, 23-closing bar, 24-second elastic part.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or apparatus to which the description refers must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element identified by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in fig. 1-5, in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an orthopedic nursing is with changing dressings frame, including main support frame, bearing member, the main support frame includes base 1, first bracing piece 2, second bracing piece 3, first bracing piece 2 through adaptor 4 with base 1 rotates to be connected, second bracing piece 3 through adaptor 4 with first bracing piece 2 is connected, adaptor 4 is used for controlling the rotation that uses its two parts that link to each other, adaptor 4 includes first rotating disk 16, second rotating disk 20, control unit, uses two parts that adaptor 4 links to each other to be first part, second part, abutting disk 21 respectively, first rotating disk 16 with the first part is connected, second rotating disk 20 with the second part is connected, first rotating disk 16, A second rotating disc 20 is coaxially and rotatably connected, a skirt 17 is arranged on the first rotating disc 16 around the circumference of the second rotating disc 20, a plurality of insertion holes are arranged on the inner wall of the skirt 17 at intervals of circumference, a plurality of abutting rods 18 are slidably connected on the second rotating disc 20, the end of each abutting rod 18 is respectively arranged in one insertion hole, a first elastic element 19 is arranged between each abutting rod 18 and the second rotating disc 20 and used for providing elastic force for enabling each abutting rod 18 to withdraw from the corresponding insertion hole, each abutting rod 18 is arranged in a circumferential array and moves along the radial direction, the abutting disc 21 is arranged in the middle of a structure formed by the abutting rods 18, the abutting disc 21 is rotatably connected with the second rotating disc 20, the end in each abutting rod 18 abuts against the side wall of the abutting disc 21, and the abutting rods 18 correspond to each other, a plurality of gap grooves are formed in the supporting disc 21 along the circumferential direction of the supporting disc, and the supporting part is connected with the second supporting rod 3 and used for supporting the affected limb of the patient. Firstly, patient's the limb that suffers from can pass through it is fixed that bearing part carries out the bearing, firstly makes things convenient for medical personnel to operate, secondly avoids changing dressings the in-process to cause the secondary injury to the patient, has again, first bracing piece 2 is in can be relative under the effect of adaptor 4 base 1 is rotatory, second bracing piece 3 is in can be relative under the effect of adaptor 4 first bracing piece 2 is rotatory, and bearing part with second bracing piece 3 is connected, and the benefit that sets up like this lies in, through the adjustment first bracing piece 2, second bracing piece 3's rotation angle, can guarantee bearing part's focus with base 1's focus is on same vertical line, promotes the stability when this device supports patient's the limb that suffers from. The working principle of the adapter 4 is as follows: when the abutting rod 18 is inserted into the insertion hole of the skirt 17, the first rotating disc 16 and the second rotating disc 20 cannot rotate relatively, whereas when the abutting rod 18 is withdrawn from the insertion hole, the first rotating disc 16 and the second rotating disc 20 can rotate relatively, and the abutting disc 21 is used for controlling the movement of the abutting rod 18, under the action of the first elastic member 19, the abutting rod 18 is always abutted against the side wall of the abutting disc 21, along with the rotation of the abutting disc 21, when the abutting rod 18 enters the notch groove on the abutting disc 21, the abutting rod 18 is withdrawn from the insertion hole, when the abutting rod 18 is withdrawn from the notch groove on the abutting disc 21, the abutting rod 18 is inserted into the insertion hole, so that two components connected through the adaptor 4 can be locked when needed, and the two parts can be freely rotated by loosening, and after the two parts are rotated to a proper angle, the abutting disc 21 is rotated to enable the abutting rod 18 to be inserted into the corresponding insertion hole.

For the purpose of supporting the affected limb of the patient, as a further improvement of the above scheme, the supporting component comprises a flexible supporting belt 10, the flexible supporting belt 10 is connected with the second supporting rod 3 through a sling 11, compared with the supporting component with a rigid structure, the flexible supporting belt 10 is made of soft materials to improve the comfort of the patient, and the outline of the flexible supporting belt can adapt to the outline of the affected limb of the patient to improve the fixing effect, and as a further improvement of the above scheme, the supporting component further comprises a mounting component, the mounting component comprises a mounting seat 9, the mounting seat 9 is connected with the second supporting rod 3, a hook part 22 is arranged on the mounting seat 9, the end of the sling 11 is provided with a hanging ring, the hanging ring is hung on the hook part 22, a sealing rod 23 is arranged on the hook part 22, and a sliding hole is arranged on the hook part 22, the closing rod 23 passes through the sliding hole to abut against the mounting seat 9, and is used for closing the opening of the hook part 22. The advantage of such arrangement is that after the closing rod 23 is pulled and the hook part 22 is released, the backing ring of the sling 11 can be taken out from the hook part 22, so as to facilitate the detachment of the flexible supporting belt 10, in some special cases, the flexible supporting belt 10 can be detached and wound on the bottom of the affected limb of the patient and then connected with the hook part 22, and the flexible supporting belt 10 can be replaced conveniently and quickly after being damaged, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device.

As mentioned above, the closing rod 23 is used to close the opening of the hook 22 and prevent the hanging ring of the sling 11 from being separated from the opening, so it is necessary to ensure that the closing rod 23 can be kept in contact with the mounting seat 9, and therefore, as a further improvement of the above solution, a second elastic member 24 is provided between the closing rod 23 and the hook 22 to provide an elastic force for contacting the closing rod 23 with the mounting seat 9, and the movement of the closing rod 23 due to external factors such as vibration is avoided by the elastic restoring force, thereby improving the reliability of the device.

In a further improvement of the above aspect, the first elastic member 19 and the second elastic member 24 are both springs. The spring is simple in structure and reliable in operation, cost can be effectively reduced, and reliability of the device is improved.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the mounting seat 9 is connected with the second support rod 3 through a lifting component, the lifting component comprises a worm wheel 6, a worm 5, a winding roller 7 and a lifting rope 8, the worm wheel 6 and the worm 5 are respectively connected with the second support rod 3 in a rotating manner, the worm wheel 6 and the worm 5 are meshed, the winding roller 7 is in transmission connection with the worm wheel 6, one end of the lifting rope 8 is wound on the winding roller 7, and the other end of the lifting rope is connected with the mounting seat 9. The convenient medical personnel of hoisting part will patient's affected limb is mentioned or is descended, specifically, with the output of motor with 5 transmission connections of worm work as when worm 5 is rotatory, worm wheel 6 is together rotatory thereupon, and then winding roll 7 is rotatory, right hoisting cable 8 receive and releases, realizes going up and down the purpose of flexible support area 10 has, and worm wheel 6, worm 5 cooperation have auto-lock nature again, can avoid when the motor stall flexible support area 10 whereabouts causes the secondary injury to the patient.

For making things convenient for medical personnel to get and put the medicine, as the further improvement of above-mentioned scheme, be provided with the dish 15 of placing that is used for placing the medicine on the base 1, place dish 15 through cup joint the pole with base 1 is connected, it is provided with annular cover 14 on the dish 15 to place, cup joint the pole with base 1 is connected, and it includes smooth portion 12, dogtooth portion 13 from top to bottom, the lateral wall of smooth portion 12 is smooth, be provided with a plurality of spacing teeth along its circumference on the lateral wall of dogtooth portion 13, annular cover 14 cover is located outside the lateral wall of cup joint the pole, be provided with on its inner wall and be used for holding the holding tank of spacing tooth. The sleeving rod facilitates the user to adjust the orientation of the placing disc 15, specifically, the annular sleeve 14 is moved upwards, the placing disc 15 is withdrawn from the convex tooth part 13 and enters the smooth part 12, at this time, the placing disc 15 can rotate relative to the sleeving rod, after the placing disc 15 is adjusted to a proper position, the annular sleeve 14 is moved downwards to enable the annular sleeve to perform the operation in the convex tooth part 13, the limiting teeth of the convex tooth part 13 are clamped in the accommodating grooves of the annular sleeve 14, at this time, the placing disc 15 cannot rotate relative to the sleeving rod, and the position of the placing disc is fixed.

The present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments in the above description, and any person skilled in the art can easily modify the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into equivalent embodiments with equivalent modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not need to describe any combination of the features. In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics nursing is with frame of changing dressings which characterized in that: the supporting device comprises a main supporting frame and a supporting part, wherein the main supporting frame comprises a base (1), a first supporting rod (2) and a second supporting rod (3), the first supporting rod (2) is rotatably connected with the base (1) through an adapter (4), the second supporting rod (3) is connected with the first supporting rod (2) through the adapter (4), the adapter (4) is used for controlling the rotation of two connected components, the adapter (4) comprises a first rotating disc (16), a second rotating disc (20), a butting disc (21) and a control part, the two connected components using the adapter (4) are respectively a first component and a second component, the first rotating disc (16) is connected with the first component, the second rotating disc (20) is connected with the second component, and the first rotating disc (16) and the second rotating disc (20) are coaxially and rotatably connected, a skirt edge (17) is arranged on the first rotating disc (16) in the circumferential direction of the second rotating disc (20), a plurality of insertion holes are formed in the inner wall of the skirt edge (17) at intervals of the circumference, a plurality of abutting rods (18) are connected to the second rotating disc (20) in a sliding mode, the ends of the abutting rods (18) are respectively arranged in one insertion hole, a first elastic piece (19) is arranged between each abutting rod (18) and the second rotating disc (20) and used for providing elastic force for enabling the abutting rods (18) to withdraw from the corresponding insertion holes, the abutting rods (18) are arranged in a circumferential array and move along the radial direction, the abutting discs (21) are arranged in the middle of a structure formed by the abutting rods (18), the abutting discs (21) are rotatably connected with the second rotating disc (20), the ends in the abutting rods (18) are abutted to the side walls of the abutting discs (21), and the butt joint rod (18) corresponds to the upper edge of the butt joint disc (21), a plurality of notch grooves are formed in the circumferential direction of the butt joint disc, and the butt joint disc is connected with the second support rod (3) and used for supporting the affected limb of the patient.

2. The dressing change frame for orthopedic care according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting part comprises a flexible supporting belt (10), and the flexible supporting belt (10) is connected with the second supporting rod (3) through a sling (11).

3. The dressing change frame for orthopedic care according to claim 2, characterized in that: bearing part still includes installation component, installation component includes mount pad (9), mount pad (9) with second bracing piece (3) are connected, be provided with hook portion (22) on mount pad (9), the end of hoist cable (11) is provided with rings, rings hang in on hook portion (22), be provided with closing rod (23) on hook portion (22), be provided with the slide opening on hook portion (22), closing rod (23) are passed the slide opening with mount pad (9) butt is used for sealing the opening of hook portion (22).

4. The dressing change frame for orthopedic care according to claim 3, characterized in that: a second elastic piece (24) is arranged between the closing rod (23) and the hook part (22) and used for providing elastic force for abutting the closing rod (23) and the mounting seat (9).

5. The dressing change frame for orthopedic care according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first elastic piece (19) and the second elastic piece (24) are both springs.

6. The dressing change frame for orthopedic care according to claim 5, characterized in that: mount pad (9) through lifting means with second bracing piece (3) are connected, lifting means includes worm wheel (6), worm (5), spiral roller (7), lifting cable (8), worm wheel (6), worm (5) respectively with second bracing piece (3) rotate the connection, worm wheel (6), worm (5) meshing, spiral roller (7) with worm wheel (6) transmission is connected, lifting cable (8) one end be convoluteed in on spiral roller (7), the other end with mount pad (9) are connected.

7. The dressing change frame for orthopedic care according to claim 6, wherein: a placing disc (15) for placing medicines is arranged on the base (1).

8. The dressing change frame for orthopedic care according to claim 7, characterized in that: place dish (15) through cup jointing the pole with base (1) is connected, it is provided with annular cover (14) on dish (15) to place, cup joint the pole with base (1) is connected, and it includes smooth portion (12), dogtooth portion (13) from top to bottom, the lateral wall of smooth portion (12) is smooth, be provided with a plurality of spacing teeth along its circumference on the lateral wall of dogtooth portion (13), annular cover (14) cover is located outside the lateral wall of cup jointing the pole, be provided with on its inner wall and be used for holding the holding tank of spacing tooth.