CN210991314U - An orthopaedic nursing fixed correction device - Google Patents
An orthopaedic nursing fixed correction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210991314U CN210991314U CN201921785588.0U CN201921785588U CN210991314U CN 210991314 U CN210991314 U CN 210991314U CN 201921785588 U CN201921785588 U CN 201921785588U CN 210991314 U CN210991314 U CN 210991314U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种骨科护理固定矫正设备,包括护理床主体,所述护理床主体包括上部支撑板、中部支撑板和下部支撑板,所述上部支撑板、中部支撑板和下部支撑板的内部均设置有凹槽,所述上部支撑板上表面的两侧均安装有挡板,所述上部支撑板的下表面安装有第一气缸,所述上部支撑板的一端安装有中部支撑板,所述中部支撑板上表面的两侧均安装有扶手,所述中部支撑板的一端安装有旋转轴,所述中部支撑板和下部支撑板通过旋转轴连接。本实用新型通过弧形矫正板与移动挡板的结合,上药时移去移动挡板,将尼龙绳与扣环扣紧,方便患者上药时抬高患肢;且可以有效的对患者伤处进行固定矫正通过可移动的挂有尼龙绳的支撑杆,方便不使用时将其移开,不影响患者的日常生活。
The utility model discloses an orthopaedic nursing, fixing and correcting device, comprising a nursing bed main body, wherein the nursing bed main body comprises an upper supporting plate, a middle supporting plate and a lower supporting plate. There are grooves inside, baffle plates are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the upper support plate, a first cylinder is installed on the lower surface of the upper support plate, and a middle support plate is installed at one end of the upper support plate, Armrests are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the middle support plate, a rotation shaft is installed at one end of the middle support plate, and the middle support plate and the lower support plate are connected by the rotation shaft. The utility model adopts the combination of the arc-shaped correction plate and the moving baffle, removes the moving baffle when applying medicine, fastens the nylon rope and the buckle, and is convenient for the patient to raise the affected limb when applying medicine; Fixed correction is carried out through the movable support rod with nylon rope, which is convenient to remove when not in use and does not affect the daily life of patients.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及骨科护理装技术领域,具体为一种骨科护理固定矫正设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopaedic nursing equipment, in particular to an orthopedic nursing fixing and correcting device.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的快速发展,骨科患者在手术后经常需要换药,以加快治疗速率,并减轻患者的痛苦。换药时,医护人员一般将患者的患肢抬起或放置在临时的物品上,以充分暴露创面,这样一般在进行换药时,需患者采取舒适体位,然后通过多个医护人员协助托住患肢以方便医生换药,这种方法不能很好地满足医护人员对患者换药时的多种必要需求,从而耽误治疗过程的进行,给护理人员增加了极大的工作难度。With the rapid development of social economy, orthopedic patients often need to change dressings after surgery to speed up the treatment rate and relieve the pain of patients. When changing the dressing, the medical staff generally lifts or places the patient's affected limb on a temporary object to fully expose the wound surface. In this way, when the dressing is changed, the patient is usually required to take a comfortable position, and then use multiple medical staff to assist in supporting the wound. The affected limb is convenient for doctors to change dressings. This method cannot well meet the various necessary needs of medical staff when changing dressings of patients, thus delaying the progress of the treatment process and increasing the difficulty of work for nursing staff.
但是,现有的骨科护理装置,无法快捷且方便的将患者的患肢抬起,不方便上药,且患者在床上时,坐起不方便,无法有效的进行固定矫正;因此,不满足现有的需求,对此我们提出了一种骨科护理固定矫正设备。However, the existing orthopaedic nursing device cannot quickly and conveniently lift the patient's affected limb, which is inconvenient to apply medicine, and when the patient is in bed, it is inconvenient to sit up and cannot be effectively fixed and corrected; therefore, it does not meet the current requirements. There are some needs, for which we propose an orthopaedic nursing fixed correction device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种骨科护理固定矫正设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的骨科护理装置,无法快捷且方便的将患者的患肢抬起,不方便上药,且患者在床上时,坐起不方便,无法有效的进行固定矫正等问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an orthopaedic nursing fixation and correction device, so as to solve the problem that the existing orthopedic nursing device proposed in the above-mentioned background technology cannot lift the patient's affected limb quickly and conveniently, is inconvenient to apply medicine, and the patient When in bed, it is inconvenient to sit up, and it is impossible to effectively fix problems such as correction.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种骨科护理固定矫正设备,包括护理床主体,所述护理床主体包括上部支撑板、中部支撑板和下部支撑板,所述上部支撑板、中部支撑板和下部支撑板的内部均设置有凹槽,所述上部支撑板上表面的两侧均安装有挡板,所述上部支撑板的下表面安装有第一气缸,所述上部支撑板的一端安装有中部支撑板,所述中部支撑板上表面的两侧均安装有扶手,所述中部支撑板的一端安装有旋转轴,所述中部支撑板和下部支撑板通过旋转轴连接,所述下部支撑板的内部安装有移动挡板,所述下部支撑板的内部设置有T形限位槽,所述移动挡板与T形限位槽通过T形滑块连接,所述移动挡板的下方安装有弧形矫正板,所述弧形矫正板的内部设置有弹簧,所述弹簧的顶端安装有扣环,所述下部支撑板的下表面安装有底部支架,所述下部支撑板的下方安装有第二气缸,所述护理床主体的下方安装有床头支架,所述床头支架的底端安装有支架,所述支架的下方安装有底板,所述底板的下表面安装有万向轮,所述护理床主体的上方安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的顶端安装有滚轮,所述滚轮的下方安装有尼龙绳。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an orthopaedic nursing fixed correction device, comprising a nursing bed main body, the nursing bed main body includes an upper support plate, a middle support plate and a lower support plate, the upper support plate, Both the middle support plate and the lower support plate are provided with grooves, baffle plates are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the upper support plate, a first cylinder is installed on the lower surface of the upper support plate, and the upper support plate is One end of the middle support plate is installed with a middle support plate, handrails are installed on both sides of the upper surface of the middle support plate, one end of the middle support plate is installed with a rotating shaft, and the middle support plate and the lower support plate are connected by a rotating shaft, so A moving baffle is installed inside the lower support plate, a T-shaped limit slot is arranged inside the lower support plate, the moving baffle and the T-shaped limit slot are connected by a T-shaped slider, and the movable baffle is An arc-shaped straightening plate is installed below the bottom of the arc-shaped straightening plate, a spring is arranged inside the arc-shaped straightening plate, a buckle is installed at the top of the spring, a bottom bracket is installed on the lower surface of the lower support plate, and a bottom bracket is installed on the lower surface of the lower support plate. A second air cylinder is installed below, a bedside bracket is installed below the main body of the nursing bed, a bracket is installed at the bottom end of the bedside bracket, a bottom plate is installed below the bracket, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate is installed with a million In the direction wheel, a support rod is installed above the main body of the nursing bed, a roller is installed on the top end of the support rod, and a nylon rope is installed under the roller.
采用上述技术方案,通过弧形矫正板与移动挡板的结合,上药时移去移动挡板,将尼龙绳与扣环扣紧,通过扣环将弧形矫正板缓慢吊起,使得弧形矫正板离开下部支撑板向上升起,慢慢将患肢吊起,方便医护人员上药,且可以有效的将患者伤处进行固定,通过可移动的挂有尼龙绳的支撑杆,方便不使用时将支撑杆移开,不影响患者的日常生活,扣环底端安装的弹簧,在不使用时可将扣环按压下去,抽出移动挡板时,扣环会弹出来,方便使用。By adopting the above technical scheme, through the combination of the arc correction plate and the moving baffle, the moving baffle is removed when the medicine is applied, the nylon rope is fastened with the buckle, and the arc correction plate is slowly lifted by the buckle, so that the arc The correction plate leaves the lower support plate and rises upward, and slowly lifts the affected limb, which is convenient for medical staff to apply medicine, and can effectively fix the patient's injury. The movable support rod with nylon rope is convenient for use When the support rod is removed, it will not affect the daily life of the patient. The spring installed at the bottom of the buckle can press the buckle down when not in use. When the moving baffle is pulled out, the buckle will pop out, which is convenient for use.
优选的,所述中部支撑板的一端与旋转轴的外表面完全贴合,所述中部支撑板与旋转轴通过铰链连接,所述下部支撑板与旋转轴通过铰链连接。Preferably, one end of the middle support plate is completely attached to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the middle support plate and the rotating shaft are connected by a hinge, and the lower support plate and the rotating shaft are connected by a hinge.
采用上述技术方案,中部支撑板10与旋转轴16通过铰链连接,下部支撑板11与旋转轴16通过铰链连接,使得连接更加稳定,且方便转动。With the above technical solution, the
优选的,所述支撑杆的底端安装有万向轮,所述万向轮与支撑杆通过卡扣固定。Preferably, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the support rod, and the universal wheel and the support rod are fixed by a buckle.
采用上述技术方案,万向轮13与支撑杆9通过卡扣固定,方便移动,且可以支撑更大的重量。With the above technical solution, the
优选的,所述上部支撑板与中部支撑板通过旋转轴连接。Preferably, the upper support plate and the middle support plate are connected by a rotating shaft.
采用上述技术方案,通过使用旋转轴固定,使得上部支撑板与中部支撑板方便旋转。With the above technical solution, the upper support plate and the middle support plate can be easily rotated by using the rotating shaft to be fixed.
优选的,所述滚轮的底端安装有固定块,所述滚轮与支撑杆通过固定块连接。Preferably, a fixing block is installed on the bottom end of the roller, and the roller and the support rod are connected by the fixing block.
采用上述技术方案,通过固定块连接的固定方式,使得该装置连接更加稳定。By adopting the above technical solution, the connection of the device is made more stable through the fixing method of the connection of the fixing blocks.
优选的,所述支架的一端与底板的一端完全贴合,所述支架与底板通过焊接固定。Preferably, one end of the bracket is completely fitted with one end of the bottom plate, and the bracket and the bottom plate are fixed by welding.
采用上述技术方案,通过焊接固定的方式,使得该装置可以抵抗更大的作用力。By adopting the above technical solution, the device can resist a larger force by being fixed by welding.
优选的,所述扣环的下表面与弹簧的顶端完全贴合,所述扣环与弹簧通过焊接连接。Preferably, the lower surface of the retaining ring is completely fitted with the top end of the spring, and the retaining ring and the spring are connected by welding.
采用上述技术方案,通过焊接连接的方式,使得该装置可以方便伸缩移动。By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be easily telescopically moved by means of welding connection.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过弧形矫正板与移动挡板的结合,上药时移去移动挡板,将尼龙绳与扣环扣紧,通过扣环将弧形矫正板缓慢吊起,使得弧形矫正板离开下部支撑板向上升起,慢慢将患肢吊起,方便医护人员上药;1. The utility model uses the combination of the arc-shaped correcting plate and the moving baffle, removes the moving baffle when applying medicine, fastens the nylon rope and the buckle, and slowly lifts the arc-shaped correcting plate through the buckle to make the arc The correction plate is lifted up from the lower support plate, and the affected limb is slowly lifted to facilitate the medical staff to apply medicine;
2、本实用新型通过可移动的挂有尼龙绳的支撑杆,方便不使用时将支撑杆移开,不影响患者的日常生活,扣环底端安装的弹簧,在不使用时可将扣环按压下去,抽出移动挡板时,扣环会弹出来,方便使用。2. The utility model uses a movable support rod hung with nylon rope, which is convenient to remove the support rod when not in use, and does not affect the daily life of patients. The spring installed at the bottom of the buckle can remove the buckle when not in use. Press it down, and when you pull out the moving baffle, the buckle will pop out for easy use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model as a whole;
图3为本实用新型下部支撑板的局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the lower support plate of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型环扣的局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial structure schematic diagram of the buckle of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型T形滑块的局部结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the T-shaped slider of the present invention.
图中:1、护理床主体;2、挡板;3、床头支架;4、上部支撑板;5、扶手;6、第一气缸;7、支架;8、底板;9、支撑杆;10、中部支撑板;11、下部支撑板;12、移动挡板;13、万向轮;14、底部支架;15、第二气缸;16、旋转轴;17、弧形矫正板;18、扣环;19、T形限位槽;20、T形滑块;21、滚轮;22、尼龙绳;23、弹簧;24、凹槽。In the figure: 1. Main body of nursing bed; 2. Baffle plate; 3. Bedside bracket; 4. Upper support plate; 5. Armrest; 6. First air cylinder; 7. Bracket; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Support rod; 10 , middle support plate; 11, lower support plate; 12, moving baffle; 13, universal wheel; 14, bottom bracket; 15, second cylinder; 16, rotating shaft; 17, arc correction plate; 18, buckle ; 19, T-shaped limit groove; 20, T-shaped slider; 21, roller; 22, nylon rope; 23, spring; 24, groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种骨科护理固定矫正设备,包括护理床主体1,护理床主体1包括上部支撑板4、中部支撑板10和下部支撑板11,上部支撑板4、中部支撑板10和下部支撑板11的内部均设置有凹槽24,上部支撑板4上表面的两侧均安装有挡板2,上部支撑板4的下表面安装有第一气缸6,上部支撑板4的一端安装有中部支撑板10,中部支撑板10上表面的两侧均安装有扶手5,中部支撑板10的一端安装有旋转轴16,中部支撑板10和下部支撑板11通过旋转轴16连接,下部支撑板11的内部安装有移动挡板12,下部支撑板11的内部设置有T形限位槽19,移动挡板12与T形限位槽19通过T形滑块20连接,移动挡板12的下方安装有弧形矫正板17,可以有效的对病人的伤处进行固定矫正,弧形矫正板17的内部设置有弹簧23,弹簧23的顶端安装有扣环18,通过扣环18将弧形矫正板17缓慢吊起,使得弧形矫正板17离开下部支撑板11向上升起,慢慢将患肢吊起,方便医护人员上药,下部支撑板11的下表面安装有底部支架14,下部支撑板11的下方安装有第二气缸15,护理床主体1的下方安装有床头支架3,床头支架3的底端安装有支架7,支架7的下方安装有底板8,底板8的下表面安装有万向轮13,护理床主体1的上方安装有支撑杆9,支撑杆9的顶端安装有滚轮21,滚轮21的下方安装有尼龙绳22。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: an orthopaedic nursing fixation and correction device, comprising a
具体的,如图1和2所示,中部支撑板10的一端与旋转轴16的外表面完全贴合,中部支撑板10与旋转轴16通过铰链连接,下部支撑板11与旋转轴16通过铰链连接。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , one end of the
通过采用上述技术方案,中部支撑板10与旋转轴16通过铰链连接,下部支撑板11与旋转轴16通过铰链连接,使得连接更加稳定,且方便转动。By adopting the above technical solution, the
具体的,如图1所示,支撑杆9的底端安装有万向轮13,万向轮13与支撑杆9通过卡扣固定。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , a
通过采用上述技术方案,万向轮13与支撑杆9通过卡扣固定,方便移动,且可以支撑更大的重量。By adopting the above technical solution, the
具体的,如图1所示,所述上部支撑板4与中部支撑板10通过旋转轴连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the upper support plate 4 and the
通过采用上述技术方案,通过使用旋转轴固定,使得上部支撑板4与中部支撑板10方便旋转。By adopting the above technical solutions, the upper support plate 4 and the
具体的,如图1所示,滚轮21的底端安装有固定块,滚轮21与支撑杆9通过固定块连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , a fixing block is installed at the bottom end of the
通过采用上述技术方案,通过固定块连接的固定方式,使得该装置连接更加稳定。By adopting the above technical solution, the connection of the device is made more stable through the fixing method of the fixing block connection.
具体的,如图2所示,支架7的一端与底板8的一端完全贴合,支架7与底板8通过焊接固定。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , one end of the
通过采用上述技术方案,通过焊接固定的方式,使得该装置可以抵抗更大的作用力。By adopting the above technical solution, the device can resist a larger force by being fixed by welding.
具体的,如图3所示,扣环18的下表面与弹簧23的顶端完全贴合,扣环18与弹簧23通过焊接连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the lower surface of the retaining
通过采用上述技术方案,通过焊接连接的方式,使得该装置方便伸缩移动。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solutions, the device can be easily telescopically moved by means of welding connection.
工作原理:使用时,推动支撑杆9,万向轮13带动支撑杆9移动到指定位置,拉出环绕在滚轮21上的尼龙绳22,抽出移动挡板12,使得与弹簧23连接的扣环18弹出,将尼龙绳22与扣环18连接,滚轮21旋转将尼龙绳22旋绕起来,通过扣环18将弧形矫正板17缓慢吊起,使得弧形矫正板17离开下部支撑板11向上升起,慢慢将患肢吊起,方便医护人员上药,换药结束后,可以通过弧形矫正板17将患者伤处进行固定校正,或者将弧形矫正板17移动到指定位置,使得弧形矫正板17与下部支撑板11紧紧卡住后,解开尼龙绳22,通过T形限位槽19将移动挡板12插回原位,当患者想坐起来时,第一气缸6和第二气缸15分别推动上部支撑板4和下部支撑板11的移动,让患者找到舒适的姿势。Working principle: when in use, push the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
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| CN201921785588.0U CN210991314U (en) | 2019-10-23 | 2019-10-23 | An orthopaedic nursing fixed correction device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114041960A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-15 | 任雨春 | A convenient to use type bed of changing dressings for orthopedics |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114041960A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-02-15 | 任雨春 | A convenient to use type bed of changing dressings for orthopedics |
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