CN217510709U

CN217510709U - Permanent pacemaker bag oppression device of heart

Info

Publication number: CN217510709U
Application number: CN202220625996.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨秀梅; 张树龙; 赵维龙; 王海玥
Original assignee: Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University
Current assignee: Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University
Priority date: 2022-03-22
Filing date: 2022-03-22
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bag compression device of a cardiac permanent pacemaker, which comprises a front waistcoat and a back waistcoat which are connected by a neckline position, wherein the left side and the right side of the back waistcoat are respectively connected with a waist side belt, and the free end of the waist side belt is connected to the front waistcoat; the compression apparatus is detachably connected to the front waistcoat; the left side and the right side of the back waistcoat and the front waistcoat are respectively connected with a non-elastic belt, a plurality of belts are mutually crossed and pressed on the upper surface of the compressor, and the free end of each belt is connected to the back waistcoat by bypassing the neckline of the front waistcoat. The utility model discloses stability is high, is difficult for droing, does not have the requirement to patient's position, and hemostasis by compression is effectual.

Description

Capsule compression device of cardiac permanent pacemaker

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hemostasis after permanent pacemaker implantation, concretely relates to permanent pacemaker bag constriction device of heart.

Background

The permanent cardiac pacemaker is an electronic therapeutic instrument implanted in human body, and can be used for transmitting electric pulse by means of pulse generator, and can be used for stimulating cardiac muscle by means of conduction of conducting wire electrode so as to make the heart excite and contract, so that it can attain the goal of overcoming various cardiac dysfunctions due to arrhythmia. The pulse generator is embedded in the bag between fascia and skin on the surface of pectoralis major muscle to separate subcutaneous tissue of the chest. The incision of the capsular bag is located 2cm below the clavicle, and the incision length is about 5-6 cm according to the size of the pulse generator. Incision and capsular bag bleeding and hematoma are one of the common complications after permanent pacemaker implantation, so the incision and capsular bag compression hemostasis after pacemaker implantation is particularly important.

Regarding hemostasis of incisions and pockets, 1 kg of sandbag compression is typically used. Due to the absence of a fixing device and gravity, the patient is required to adopt a horizontal position for at least 6 hours in the compression process so as to avoid the falling of the sand bag or the deviation of the compression point. The patient can feel uncomfortable on the waist, the back, the neck and the shoulders due to long-time lying, and the frozen shoulders appear in severe patients; for patients who can not lie down due to severe heart failure, manual hemostasis by compression is needed, the problems of uneven force, deviation of compression points and the like are more prominent, and the risk of bleeding is increased. Especially, with the continuous progress of medical science, the head end of the pacemaker electrode is continuously optimized, the active electrode does not need to be passively placed in a corresponding lying position for preventing the electrode from dislocation after the previous operation, and the pacemaker electrode can be seated or moved beside the bed after the operation. Therefore, more and more attention is paid to the development of a stable, effective and comfortable sac compression hemostasis device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the relatively poor defect of current incision and bag hemostasis mode stability and validity, the utility model provides a permanent pacemaker bag oppression device of heart, stability is high, is difficult for droing, does not have the requirement to patient's position, and hemostasis by compression is effectual.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted and be: a bag compression device of a cardiac permanent pacemaker comprises a front waistcoat and a back waistcoat which are connected by a neckline, wherein the left side and the right side of the back waistcoat are respectively connected with a waist side belt, and the free end of the waist side belt is connected to the front waistcoat; the compression apparatus is detachably connected to the front waistcoat; the left side and the right side of the back waistcoat and the front waistcoat are respectively connected with a non-elastic belt, a plurality of belts are mutually crossed and pressed on the upper surface of the compressor, and the free end of each belt is connected to the back waistcoat by going around the neckline of the front waistcoat.

As a further embodiment of the utility model, the oppressor includes moulding oppression portion, external fixation cover and pressurization portion, moulding oppression portion bonds in the position that corresponds with the bag on the forebody vest, and the external fixation cover is located the moulding oppression portion outside, is formed with between moulding oppression portion and the external fixation cover and holds the chamber, and the pressurization portion is located hold in the chamber.

As a further embodiment of the present invention, the pressurizing part includes an air bag and a pressurizing ball connected to the air bag, the air bag is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and the pressurizing ball is connected to the outside of the outer fixing cover.

As a further embodiment of the utility model, the inner side of the moulding pressing part is connected with a pressure-proof pad.

As a further embodiment of the present invention, the molding pressing part is a rubber block, and the pressure-proof pad is a sponge.

As a further embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of belts specifically are: a bridle A connected at the lower part of the waist side belt at one side of the back waistcoat, a bridle B connected at the upper part of the waist side belt at the other side of the back waistcoat and a bridle C connected at the middle part of the front waistcoat.

As a further embodiment of the utility model, the free ends of the bridle A, the bridle B and the bridle C are connected with the back waistcoat through snap fasteners; the free end of the waist side belt is connected with the front waistcoat through a snap fastener.

As a further embodiment of the utility model, be connected with the box a that transversely leads to long setting on the back vest, be connected with the box B that transversely leads to long setting on the front vest, band A, band B, band C, waist side area free end all are equipped with the son and detain.

As a further embodiment of the present invention, the fixed end of the strap C is connected to the female buckle b.

The beneficial effects of the utility model include: 1. the problem of stability of the incision and sac compression hemostasis device of the existing cardiac permanent pacemaker is solved, the defect that a sand bag cannot compress hemostasis well when a patient sits is overcome, and a better compression effect can be achieved even if the patient gets out of bed immediately after operation; 2. the compression device adopts rubber as a shaping compression part, can perform shaping compression according to the shape of the pulse dispenser, and has better compression hemostasis effect; 3. effectively avoids the phenomenon of 'frozen shoulder' caused by the tension of the shoulder joint on the operation side caused by worrying that the sand bag or the salt bag slides down; 4. the cost is lower, the disposable use is realized, the cleaning is better, and the infection prevention is more favorable; 5. the three belts are crossed above the compressor to exert pressure, and simultaneously play a role in secondary fixation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural view of the compressor of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. the waistcoat comprises a front waistcoat body, 2 parts of a rear waistcoat body, 3 parts of a waist side belt, 4 parts of a compressor, 401 parts of a shaping compression part, 402 parts of an outer fixing cover, 403 parts of an inflatable bag, 404 parts of a compression ball, 5 parts of a belt A, 6 parts of a belt B, 7 parts of a belt C, 8 parts of a female buckle a, 9 parts of a female buckle B, 10 parts of a male buckle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used merely to distinguish one element from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Example 1

A bag compression device of a cardiac permanent pacemaker is used for compression hemostasis of an incision and a bag of the cardiac permanent pacemaker and comprises a split waistcoat, three belts and a compressor for hemostasis;

the split waistcoat comprises a front waistcoat 1 and a back waistcoat 2 which are connected by a neckline, the front waistcoat 1 and the back waistcoat 2 are made of non-elastic cotton cloth,

the left side and the right side of the back waistcoat 2 are respectively connected with a waist side belt 3, and the free end of the waist side belt 3 is bonded with the front waistcoat 1 in a snap fastener mode;

also comprises a compressor 4, the compressor 4 is detachably connected on the front waistcoat 1,

the compressor 4 includes a shaping compression part 401, an outer fixing cover 402, an air-filled bag 403 and a pressurizing ball 404,

the shaping pressing part 401 is adhered to the position, corresponding to the bag, of the front waistcoat 1, the outer fixing cover 402 covers the outer side of the shaping pressing part 401, the outer fixing cover 402 is made of hard plastic materials, and the inflatable bag 403 and the shaping pressing part 401 are fixed in the outer fixing cover 402, so that the effect of shaping and pressing according to the size of the pulse dispenser is achieved, and the hemostatic effect is better;

a containing cavity is formed between the shaping pressing part 401 and the outer fixing cover 402, the inflatable bag 403 is arranged in the containing cavity, the pressing ball 404 is communicated with the inflatable bag 403, the pressing ball 404 is positioned outside the outer fixing cover 402, and pressure can be applied according to the bleeding risk of a patient;

moulding oppression portion 401 is the block rubber, specifically can choose for use the silica gel material, presses close to wound auxiliary material position, and thickness is 1.5cm, can play intact hemostasis effect along with impulse generator at the protruding of skin surface and the automatic moulding of sunken on every side.

Preferably, an anti-pressure pad is connected to the inner side of the shaping compression part 401, and the anti-pressure pad is a sponge, which can prevent the skin from being crushed.

All be connected with the band of a non-elasticity on back vest 2 left and right sides and the front vest 1, specifically including connecting in band A5 of back vest 2 one side waist side area 3 below position, connecting in band B6 of back vest 2 another side waist side area 3 top position, connecting in band C7 of front vest 1 middle part position.

The three belts are mutually crossed and pressed on the upper surface of the compressor 4 in a star shape, the free end of each belt is connected with the rear waistcoat 2 through snap fasteners by bypassing the side where the neckline of the front waistcoat 1 is located, and the three belts not only exert pressure on the compressor 4, but also play a role in secondary fixation of the compressor 4.

Setting of the snap button: the back waistcoat 2 is connected with a female buckle a8 arranged transversely through, the front waistcoat 1 is connected with a female buckle B9 arranged transversely through, and the free ends of the bridle A5, the bridle B6, the bridle C7 and the waist side belt 3 are respectively provided with a male buckle 10.

Preferably, the fixed end of the strap C7 is connected to the female buckle b 9.

When compression device used, earlier preceding body vest 1 and back body vest 2 detained through waist side belt 3, then fixed the oppressor 4 at preceding body vest 1 upper bag corresponding position through the film, exert pressure fixedly to oppressor 4 according to the order with band A5, band B6, band C7, solved current heart permanent pacemaker incision and bag hemostasis by compression device's validity and stability problem, according to pulse dispenser moulding of size and exerting pressure, and simultaneously, solve the clean disinfection problem of sand bag used repeatedly. The compression device can stably play a role in compression hemostasis when a patient sits or walks beside a bed, and is low in manufacturing cost, disposable and more favorable for preventing infection.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. This need not be, nor should it be exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A bag compression device of a cardiac permanent pacemaker is characterized by comprising a front waistcoat (1) and a back waistcoat (2) which are connected by a neckline, wherein the left side and the right side of the back waistcoat (2) are respectively connected with a waist side belt (3), and the free end of the waist side belt (3) is connected to the front waistcoat (1); the waistcoat is characterized by further comprising a compressor (4), wherein the compressor (4) is detachably connected to the front waistcoat (1); all be connected with the band of a non-elasticity on back vest (2) the left and right sides and front vest (1), many bands intercrossing are pressed and are covered in compressor (4) upper surface, and the free end of every band is connected to back vest (2) all around front vest (1) collarband place side.

2. The permanent pacemaker pocket compression apparatus of claim 1, wherein the compressor (4) comprises a shaping compression part (401), an outer fixing cover (402) and a compression part, the shaping compression part (401) is adhered to the front waistcoat (1) at a position corresponding to the pocket, the outer fixing cover (402) is covered outside the shaping compression part (401), a containing cavity is formed between the shaping compression part (401) and the outer fixing cover (402), and the compression part is arranged in the containing cavity.

3. A cardiac permanent pacemaker capsular compression device according to claim 2, wherein the compression portion comprises an inflatable balloon (403) and a pressing ball (404) communicated with the inflatable balloon (403), the inflatable balloon (403) is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the pressing ball (404) is communicated with the outside of the external fixation cover (402).

4. A cardiac permanent pacemaker bladder compression device according to claim 2 wherein a compression prevention pad is attached inside the shaping compression part (401).

5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the molding press part (401) is a rubber block and the pressure-proof pad is a sponge.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of straps are configured to: a bridle A (5) connected at the lower position of the waist side belt (3) at one side of the back waistcoat (2), a bridle B (6) connected at the upper position of the waist side belt (3) at the other side of the back waistcoat (2), and a bridle C (7) connected at the middle position of the front waistcoat (1).

7. The compression device of the bag of the permanent cardiac pacemaker as described in claim 6, wherein the free ends of the strap A (5), the strap B (6) and the strap C (7) are connected with the vest (2) through snap fasteners; the free end of the waist side belt (3) is connected with the front waistcoat (1) through a snap fastener.

8. The permanent pacemaker pocket compression apparatus of claim 7, wherein the back waistcoat (2) is connected with a female button a (8) which is transversely arranged in a through manner, the front waistcoat (1) is connected with a female button B (9) which is transversely arranged in a through manner, and the free ends of the bridle A (5), the bridle B (6), the bridle C (7) and the waist side belt (3) are respectively provided with a male button (10).

9. A pacemaker pocket compressing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the fixed end of the strap C (7) is connected to the female buckle b (9).